CN112624825A

CN112624825A - Organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN112624825A
Application number: CN202011457508.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈其平; 周飞; 朱成忠; 邹文东; 汤明明; 周维; 王焘
Original assignee: Zhongke Wanye Tongling Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongke Wanye Tongling Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-04-09

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic straw fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, a transparent plate is embedded in the front of the box body, a conical feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the box body, a sealing column is connected to the inner wall of the conical feed inlet in a threaded mode, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing column, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the cover plate, a first handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, a discharge outlet is formed in the side surface of the box body. This organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation through setting up transparent plate, display panel, temperature probe, humidity probe, circulating pump, drain pipe, atomising head, stirring post, puddler, cardboard, transfer line, bearing and driving motor to reach this organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation and have the straw fermentation's of being convenient for effect.

Description

Organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic straw fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high coarse fibre content (30-40%), and lignin content. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep.

At present, in many rural areas, crop straws are often burned as waste, which not only causes serious waste, but also pollutes the environment. Therefore, the effective utilization of straw resources is an important issue at present. The method for manufacturing the fertilizer by utilizing straw fermentation is an important aspect of straw utilization, however, in the fermentation process of the existing straw, the fermentation process is complicated, a plurality of processes are needed for fermentation, a plurality of required devices are needed, the fermentation time is prolonged, and the normal use requirement of the organic straw fertilizer is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an organic straw fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an organic straw fertilizer fermentation device comprises a box body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate, a transparent plate is embedded in the front of the box body, a conical feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the box body, a sealing column is connected to the inner wall of the conical feed inlet in a threaded manner, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing column, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the cover plate, a first handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, a discharge outlet is formed in the side surface of the box body, a sealing disc is connected to the inner wall of the discharge outlet in a threaded manner, a second handle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing disc, a display panel and a circulating, the upper surface of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head.

The improved stirring box is characterized in that a chassis is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, a stirring column is inserted into the upper surface of the chassis, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring column, a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the lower surface of the stirring column, a clamping plate is clamped on the inner wall of the cross-shaped clamping groove, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping plate, a bearing is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface.

Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is seted up with the groove of driving motor looks adaptation, the interior diapire of box inlays and is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing runs through the interior diapire of box.

Preferably, the chassis is located at the center of the inner bottom wall of the box body, a round hole matched with the bottom of the stirring column is formed in the upper surface of the chassis, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission rod.

Preferably, the sealing ring is made of rubber, and the lower surface of the cover plate is in lap joint with the upper surface of the box body through the sealing ring.

Preferably, the side of box is all run through to the one end of temperature probe, humidity probe and drain pipe, and the feed liquor end of atomising head and the inside wall overlap joint of box.

Preferably, the number of the stirring rods is ten, every five stirring rods form a group, and two groups of the stirring rods are vertically and equidistantly distributed on two sides of the stirring column.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides an organic straw fertilizer fermentation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation, through setting up the transparent plate, be convenient for observe the fermentation condition of the inside straw of box, through setting up display panel, temperature probe and humidity probe, be convenient for monitor the required environmental factor of the inside straw fermentation of box, through setting up the circulating pump, drain pipe and atomising head, be convenient for regularly increase required moisture and nutrient solution for the inside straw of box, through setting up the stirring post, the puddler, the cardboard, the transfer line, bearing and driving motor, be convenient for start driving motor, it drives stirring post and puddler rotation through transfer line and cardboard, straw to the box inside carries out timely stirring, the fermentation of being convenient for, thereby reach this organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation and have the effect of the straw fermentation of being convenient for.

2. This organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation, through setting up the box, the circular cone feed inlet, sealed post, the apron, sealing ring and the first in command, be convenient for drive apron and sealed post through first handle and rotate, thereby open the upper surface of box, pour the garrulous straw of stirring toward the inside of box, bacterial and leaven, and the upper surface of sealed box, through setting up the box, the discharge gate, sealed dish and second handle, after the inside straw fermentation of box such as being convenient for is accomplished, it is rotatory to make the second handle drive sealed dish, open the discharge gate of box side, shovel the inside straw fertilizer who ferments of box, thereby reach organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation and have the effect of being convenient for pour the straw into and taking out fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a stir column according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a bottom plate 2, a supporting block 3, a transparent plate 4, a conical feeding hole 5, a sealing column 6, a cover plate 7, a sealing ring 8, a first handle 9, a discharging hole 10, a sealing disc 11, a second handle 12, a display panel 13, a circulating pump 14, a temperature probe 15, a humidity probe 16, a liquid outlet pipe 17, a spray head 18, a chassis 19, a stirring column 20, a stirring rod 21, a cross-shaped clamping groove 22, a clamping plate 23, a transmission rod 24, a bearing 25 and a driving motor 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 2 of box 1, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe 3 in bottom 2's bottom four corners, box 1's front is inlayed and is equipped with transparent plate 4, circular cone feed inlet 5 has been seted up to box 1's upper surface, circular cone feed inlet 5's inner wall threaded connection has sealed post 6, the last fixed surface of sealed post 6 is connected with apron 7, the lower surface edge fixedly connected with sealing ring 8 of apron 7, the material of sealing ring 8 is rubber, and the lower surface of apron 7 passes through the upper surface overlap joint of sealing ring 8 with box 1, the last fixed surface of apron 7 is connected with.

Discharge gate 10 has been seted up to the side of box 1, the inner wall threaded connection of discharge gate 10 has sealed dish 11, sealed dish 11's side fixedly connected with second handle 12, box 1 keeps away from one side of sealed dish 11 fixedly connected with display panel 13 and circulating pump 14 respectively, display panel 13's side is fixedly connected with temperature probe 15 and humidity probe 16 respectively, circulating pump 14's last fixed surface is connected with drain pipe 17, the play liquid end fixedly connected with atomising head 18 of drain pipe 17, temperature probe 15, humidity probe 16 and drain pipe 17's one end all runs through the side of box 1, and the inlet end of atomising head 18 and the inside wall overlap joint of box 1.

Through setting up box 1, circular cone feed inlet 5, sealed post 6, apron 7, sealing ring 8 and the first in command 9, be convenient for drive apron 7 and sealed post 6 through the first in command 9 and rotate, thereby open box 1's upper surface, pour the garrulous straw of stirring into the inside of box 1, bacterial and leaven, and sealed box 1's upper surface, through setting up box 1, discharge gate 10, sealed dish 11 and second handle 12, be convenient for wait that the inside straw fermentation of box 1 accomplishes the back, it is rotatory to make second handle 12 drive sealed dish 11, open the discharge gate 10 of box 1 side, shovel out the good straw fertilizer of the inside fermentation of box 1, thereby reach organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation and have the effect of pouring the straw into and taking out fertilizer of being convenient for.

A chassis 19 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a stirring column 20 is inserted into the upper surface of the chassis 19, the chassis 19 is located in the center of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, round holes matched with the bottom of the stirring column 20 are formed in the upper surface of the chassis 19, stirring rods 21 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the stirring column 20, ten stirring rods 21 are provided, every five stirring rods 21 form a group, two groups of stirring rods 21 are vertically and equidistantly distributed on two sides of the stirring column 20, a cross-shaped clamping groove 22 is formed in the lower surface of the stirring column 20, a clamping plate 23 is clamped on the inner wall of the cross-shaped clamping groove 22, a transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping plate 23, clamping plates 23 are fixedly connected to two sides of the transmission rod 24, a bearing 25 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod 24, a driving motor 26 is fixedly, the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is embedded with a bearing 25, and the bearing 25 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body 1.

Through setting up transparent plate 4, be convenient for observe the fermentation condition of the inside straw of box 1, through setting up display panel 13, temperature probe 15 and humidity probe 16, be convenient for monitor the required environmental element of the inside straw fermentation of box 1, through setting up circulating pump 14, drain pipe 17 and atomising head 18, be convenient for regularly increase required moisture and nutrient solution for the inside straw of box 1, through setting up churning post 20, puddler 21, cardboard 23, transfer line 24, bearing 25 and driving motor 26, be convenient for start driving motor 26, make it drive churning post 20 and puddler 21 rotation through transfer line 24 and cardboard 23, carry out timely stirring to the inside straw of box 1, be convenient for ferment, thereby reach this organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation and have the effect of the straw fermentation of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: when the organic straw fertilizer fermentation device is used, the cover plate 7 and the sealing column 6 are driven to rotate by the first handle 9, so that the upper surface of the box body 1 is opened, the crushed straws, strains and leavening agents are poured into the box body 1, the upper surface of the box body 1 is sealed, the driving motor 26 is started again, the stirring column 20 and the stirring rod 21 are driven to rotate by the driving rod 24 and the clamping plate 23, the straws in the box body 1 are turned over in time, the fermentation is facilitated, the environmental factors required by the straw fermentation in the box body 1 are monitored by the display panel 13, the circulating pump 14 is used for increasing the required moisture and nutrient solution to the straws in the box body 1 at regular time, after the straw fermentation in the box body 1 is completed, the second handle 12 is used for driving the sealing disc 11 to rotate, the discharge hole 10 on the side surface of the box body 1 is opened, and the fermented straw fertilizer in the box body, thereby achieving the effect that the organic straw fertilizer fermentation device is convenient for straw fermentation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic straw fertilizer fermenting installation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (2) of box (1), the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe (3) in bottom four corners of bottom plate (2), the front of box (1) is inlayed and is equipped with transparent plate (4), circular cone feed inlet (5) have been seted up to the upper surface of box (1), the inner wall threaded connection of circular cone feed inlet (5) has sealed post (6), the last fixed surface of sealed post (6) is connected with apron (7), the lower surface edge fixedly connected with sealing ring (8) of apron (7), the last fixed surface of apron (7) is connected with the first in command (9), discharge gate (10) have been seted up to the side of box (1), the inner wall threaded connection of discharge gate (10) has sealed dish (11), the side fixedly connected with second in command (12) of sealed dish (11), one side difference fixedly connected with display panel (13) and circulation of sealed dish (11) are kept away from to box (1) The side surface of the display panel (13) is fixedly connected with a temperature probe (15) and a humidity probe (16) respectively, the upper surface of the circulating pump (14) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (17), and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a spray head (18);

the improved stirring device is characterized in that an inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a chassis (19), a stirring column (20) is inserted into the upper surface of the chassis (19), a stirring rod (21) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring column (20), a cross-shaped clamping groove (22) is formed in the lower surface of the stirring column (20), a clamping plate (23) is clamped to the inner wall of the cross-shaped clamping groove (22), a transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping plate (23), a bearing (25) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod (24), and a driving motor (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the.

2. The organic straw fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (2) is seted up with the groove of driving motor (26) looks adaptation, the interior diapire of box (1) inlays and is equipped with bearing (25), and bearing (25) run through the interior diapire of box (1).

3. The organic straw fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the base plate (19) is located in the center of the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), a round hole matched with the bottom of the stirring column (20) is formed in the upper surface of the base plate (19), and clamping plates (23) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission rod (24).

4. The organic straw fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the sealing ring (8) is made of rubber, and the lower surface of the cover plate (7) is in lap joint with the upper surface of the box body (1) through the sealing ring (8).

5. The organic straw fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the temperature probe (15), one end of the humidity probe (16) and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (17) all penetrate through the side face of the box body (1), and the liquid inlet end of the atomizing spray head (18) is in lap joint with the inner side wall of the box body (1).

6. The organic straw fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring rods (21) is ten, every five stirring rods (21) form a group, and two groups of stirring rods (21) are vertically and equidistantly distributed on two sides of the stirring column (20).