CN112624385B - Petroleum sewage treatment device and method - Google Patents
Petroleum sewage treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112624385B CN112624385B CN202110252476.4A CN202110252476A CN112624385B CN 112624385 B CN112624385 B CN 112624385B CN 202110252476 A CN202110252476 A CN 202110252476A CN 112624385 B CN112624385 B CN 112624385B
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- sewage treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
Abstract
The invention discloses a petroleum sewage treatment device and a method, belonging to the field of sewage treatment, the petroleum sewage treatment device comprises a first box body, one side of the first box body is provided with a water outlet, the invention arranges a feeding mechanism, and discharges sewage into the first box body through the water inlet by placing a medicament into a hopper, when the water in the first box body reaches a certain height, a foam block can drive a loop bar to move in a first chute through a first slide block, a baffle plate at the top end of the loop bar is convenient to be pushed open from the bottom end in the hopper, the medicament in the hopper can be conveniently discharged into the first box body through the sleeve, the sewage in the first box body can be conveniently treated, and simultaneously, when the baffle plate moves upwards, a marker post at the top end of the baffle plate can be moved, the water level condition in the first box body can be conveniently known by observing the marker post, the water level in the water tank is prevented from being too high, and the water tank is convenient to process in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a petroleum sewage treatment device and a petroleum sewage treatment method.
Background
The sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage, and is widely applied to various fields of buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment also increasingly enters the daily life of common people, and the sewage treatment methods are various and can be generally summarized as a physical method, a chemical method, a biological method and the like.
It is most direct with petroleum sewage and chemical agent mix at the in-process that uses of current petroleum sewage treatment plant, handles the emission to petroleum sewage, and it can't handle other impurity in sewage at the in-process of mixing, leads to impurity to pile up in the inside of handling the case easily, influences follow-up efficiency to sewage treatment, uses comparatively inconvenience simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a petroleum sewage treatment device and a petroleum sewage treatment method, which can solve the problems that the conventional petroleum sewage treatment device cannot separate oil from water, is inconvenient to separate other impurities contained in sewage and is inconvenient to use.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A petroleum sewage treatment device comprises a first box body, wherein one side of the first box body is provided with a water outlet, the top end of the first box body is connected with a cover body, the top end of the cover body is provided with a water inlet, one side of the first box body is connected with a second box body, the top end of the first box body is provided with a blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a hopper, the hopper is connected with the top end of the cover body, the bottom end of the hopper is fixedly connected with a sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is connected with the cover body, the inner wall of the hopper is movably connected with a baffle plate, the top end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a marker post, two sides of the inner wall of the sleeve pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with a first chute, a first slide block is movably sleeved in the first chute, the outer end of the first slide block is fixedly connected with a loop bar, the loop bar is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle plate, and the bottom end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with a foam block, the inner wall one side gomphosis of first box is connected with the second spout, and the inside activity of second spout has cup jointed the second slider, one side fixedly connected with L template of second slider, early warning mechanism is installed to the bottom of lid, complementary unit is installed to one side of first box.
Furthermore, the loop bar forms a sliding structure through the first sliding block and the first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove is symmetrical about the central axis of the sleeve.
Furthermore, the L-shaped plate forms a sliding structure through the second sliding block and the second sliding groove, and the L-shaped plate is connected with the top end of the foam block in a relative mode.
Further, the early warning mechanism comprises a filter layer inside, the filter layer is connected with the cover body, the outer end of the filter layer is connected with an oil absorption layer, the oil absorption layer is connected with the cover body, the upper end of the filter layer is connected with a fixed plate positioned on the lower side of the cover body, the top end of the fixed plate is connected with a third chute in an embedded mode, a third sliding block is movably sleeved inside the third chute, the top end of the third sliding block is connected with a ball body, the top end of the ball body is connected with a connecting plate, the top end of the cover body is connected with a connecting rod in an embedded mode, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the surface of the connecting rod, the bottom end inside the first box body is connected with a plurality of supporting columns, the top ends of the supporting columns are connected with limiting grooves in an embedded mode, the limiting blocks are connected inside the limiting grooves in an embedded mode, the top ends of the limiting blocks are connected with a screen, and the top ends of the screen are connected with pull rings, and the surface of the pull ring is connected with a rope, two sides of the first box body are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft, one side of the first rotating shaft is connected with a rotating rod, the other side of the rotating rod is connected with a second rotating shaft, and the other side of the second rotating shaft is connected with a torsion bar.
Furthermore, the rope is connected with the surface of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod forms a rotating structure with the first box body through the first rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the screen cloth passes through to constitute the block structure between stopper and the spacing groove, the connecting plate passes through to constitute rotating-structure between connecting rod and the first box, the spheroid passes through to constitute sliding structure between third slider and the third spout.
Further, the inside of complementary unit is including the pipe, and is connected between one side of pipe and first box to be connected between one side of pipe and second box, fixedly connected with disc between the inner wall of pipe, and one side of disc has seted up the through-hole, lower extreme difference fixedly connected with fourth spout on the inner wall of pipe, and the inside activity of fourth spout has cup jointed the fourth slider, the bottom fixedly connected with T type pole of fourth slider, and one side fixedly connected with rubber buffer of T type pole, the opposite side fixedly connected with dead lever of T type pole, and one side of dead lever is connected with the gasbag, the inside top fixedly connected with limiting plate of pipe.
Furthermore, the T-shaped rod forms a sliding structure through the fourth sliding block and the fourth sliding groove, and the fourth sliding groove is symmetrical about the central axis of the guide pipe.
Further, be connected for relatively between the inside of rubber buffer and through-hole, be connected for relatively between one side of gasbag and limiting plate.
A method for a petroleum sewage treatment device mainly comprises 5 steps: step 1: discharging sewage into the first tank through a water inlet, and step 2: precipitate sewage in the inside of first box, separate water and impurity, step 3: and (4) putting a certain dose of medicament into the first box body: separating the waste oil and the water in the first box body, and step 5: the treated water in the first box body is discharged and the interior of the first box body is cleaned.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the blanking mechanism is arranged, and the agent is placed in the hopper, so that sewage is discharged into the first box body through the water inlet, when the water in the first box body reaches a certain height, the foam block can drive the loop bar to move in the first sliding groove through the first sliding block, the baffle at the top end of the loop bar can be conveniently pushed open from the bottom end of the interior of the hopper, the agent in the hopper can be conveniently discharged into the first box body through the sleeve, the sewage in the first box body can be conveniently treated, and meanwhile, when the baffle moves upwards, the marker post at the top end of the baffle can be moved, so that the water level condition in the first box body can be known through observing the marker post, the water level in the first box body can be prevented from being too high, and the timely treatment can be conveniently carried out.
2. According to the invention, when the foam block moves upwards, the top end of the foam block can be contacted with the L-shaped plate, so that the L-shaped plate can move upwards in the second sliding groove through the second sliding block, the oil outlet at one side of the first box body can be opened, waste oil floating on the surface of sewage in the first box body can flow into the second box body through the guide pipe, the sewage in the second box body can be separated from the waste oil conveniently, the waste oil can be collected conveniently, and the subsequent concentrated treatment can be realized.
3. According to the invention, the early warning mechanism is arranged, sewage is discharged into the first box body through the water inlet, most impurities in the sewage can be filtered under the action of the filter layer at the bottom end of the cover body, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, when a large amount of impurities are accumulated at the top end of the filter layer, the impurities can push the ball body, the ball body can move in the third chute through the third slide block, the connecting plate at the top end of the ball body can turn over and move on the surface of the connecting rod, the amount of the impurities on the filter layer can be judged by observing the inclination degree of the connecting plate, the impurities on the filter layer can be cleaned in time, meanwhile, the oil absorption layer can absorb waste oil in the sewage for the first time, and the subsequent waste oil left in the oil absorption layer can be discharged.
4. According to the invention, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged, when the sewage or waste oil in the second box body is excessive and flows to the interior of the first box body through the guide pipe, the air bag can push the fixed rod and the T-shaped rod to move in the fourth sliding groove through the fourth sliding block, so that the rubber plug connected to one side of the T-shaped rod can be conveniently moved to the interior of the through hole, the through hole can be conveniently blocked, the sewage or waste oil in the second box body can be prevented from flowing back to the interior of the first box body, and the influence on the subsequent sewage treatment in the second box body can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a petroleum wastewater treatment facility according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first casing part according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the early warning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the catheter of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a first case; 2. a water outlet; 3. a cover body; 4. a water inlet; 5. a second case; 6. a blanking mechanism; 601. a hopper; 602. a sleeve; 603. a baffle plate; 604. a marker post; 605. a first chute; 606. a first slider; 607. a loop bar; 608. a foam block; 609. a second chute; 6010. a second slider; 6011. an L-shaped plate; 7. an early warning mechanism; 701. a filter layer; 702. an oil-absorbing layer; 703. a fixing plate; 704. a third chute; 705. a third slider; 706. a sphere; 707. a connecting plate; 708. a connecting rod; 709. a support pillar; 7010. a limiting groove; 7011. a limiting block; 7012. screening a screen; 7013. a pull ring; 7014. a rope; 7015. a first rotating shaft; 7016. rotating the rod; 7017. a second rotating shaft; 7018. a torsion bar; 8. an auxiliary mechanism; 801. a conduit; 802. a disc; 803. a through hole; 804. a fourth chute; 805. a fourth slider; 806. a T-shaped rod; 807. a rubber plug; 808. fixing the rod; 809. an air bag; 8010. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a petroleum sewage treatment device comprises a first box body 1, a water outlet 2 is disposed on one side of the first box body 1, a cover body 3 is connected to the top end of the first box body 1, a water inlet 4 is disposed on the top end of the cover body 3, a second box body 5 is connected to one side of the first box body 1, a blanking mechanism 6 is mounted on the top end of the first box body 1, a hopper 601 is disposed inside the blanking mechanism 6, the hopper 601 is connected to the top end of the cover body 3, a sleeve 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hopper 601, the sleeve 602 is connected to the cover body 3, a baffle 603 is movably connected to the inner wall of the hopper 601, a marker post 604 is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle 603, a first chute 605 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve 602, a first slide block 606 is movably sleeved inside the first chute 605, a sleeve post 607 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the first slide block 606, and be fixed connection between the bottom of loop bar 607 and baffle 603, and the bottom fixedly connected with foam block 608 of loop bar 607, the gomphosis of inner wall one side of first box 1 is connected with second spout 609, and the inside activity of second spout 609 has cup jointed second slider 6010, one side fixedly connected with L template 6011 of second slider 6010, early warning mechanism 7 is installed to the bottom of lid 3, complementary unit 8 is installed to one side of first box 1, the surface of sighting rod 604 can have the scale mark, the inside water level situation of first box 1 can be known in the removal of sighting rod 604 of being convenient for, baffle 603 is convenient for carry out the check with the inside medicament of hopper 601.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the loop bar 607 forms a sliding structure with the first sliding chute 605 through the first sliding block 606, the first sliding chute 605 is symmetrical about the central axis of the sleeve 602, and the loop bar 607 moves inside the first sliding chute 605 through the first sliding block 606, so that the baffle 603 at the top end of the loop bar 607 can be moved, the chemicals inside the hopper 601 can be discharged, and the sewage inside the first box body 1 can be treated.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the L-shaped plate 6011 forms a sliding structure through the second sliding block 6010 and the second sliding chute 609, the L-shaped plate 6011 and the top end of the foam block 608 are connected relatively, the foam block 608 has a certain floating force in water, so that the loop bar 607 and the baffle 603 can be moved conveniently, and an oil outlet is formed at one side of the L-shaped plate 6011, so that waste oil on the water surface can be discharged into the second tank 5 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6, and 7, the interior of the warning mechanism 7 includes a filter layer 701, the filter layer 701 is connected to the cover 3, an outer end of the filter layer 701 is connected to an oil absorption layer 702, the oil absorption layer 702 is connected to the cover 3, an upper end of the filter layer 701 is connected to a fixing plate 703 located at a lower side of the cover, a top end of the fixing plate 703 is connected to a third sliding slot 704 in an embedded manner, a third sliding block 705 is movably sleeved inside the third sliding slot 704, a ball 706 is connected to a top end of the third sliding block 705, a connecting plate 707 is connected to a top end of the ball 706, a connecting rod 708 is connected to a top end of the cover 3 in an embedded manner, the connecting plate 707 is rotatably connected to a surface of the connecting rod 708, a plurality of supporting columns 709 are connected to a bottom end of the first box 1 in an embedded manner, a limiting groove 7010 is connected to an inner portion of the limiting groove 7011 in an embedded manner, and the top of stopper 7011 is connected with screen cloth 7012, the top of screen cloth 7012 is connected with pull ring 7013, and the surface of pull ring 7013 is connected with rope 7014, the both sides of first box 1 are connected with first axis of rotation 7015 respectively, and one side of first axis of rotation 7015 is connected with dwang 7016, the opposite side of dwang 7016 is connected with second axis of rotation 7017, and the opposite side of second axis of rotation 7017 is connected with torsion bar 7018, the impurity in the sewage is convenient for filter by filter layer 701, oil absorption layer 702 is convenient for adsorb the waste oil in the aquatic simultaneously, be convenient for follow-up emission to waste oil.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6, and 7, the rope 7014 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 7016, the rotating rod 7016 forms a rotating structure with the first box 1 through the first rotating shaft 7015, the rope 7014 is conveniently collected and released by rotating the rotating rod 7016, meanwhile, the pull ring 7013 and the screen 7012 connected to the rope 7014 are conveniently collected, impurities precipitated in the screen 7012 are conveniently cleaned, and the subsequent treatment of sewage is conveniently performed.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6, and 7, the screen 7012 passes through a stopper 7011 and a stopper 7010 to form a locking structure, the connecting plate 707 passes through a connecting rod 708 and a first box 1 to form a rotating structure, the ball 706 passes through a third sliding block 705 and a third sliding groove 704 to form a sliding structure, and when an external force is applied to the ball 706, the third sliding block 705 moves inside the third sliding groove 704, so that the connecting plate 707 can move in a reversed manner on the surface of the connecting rod 708, and the amount of impurities on the filtering layer 701 can be known by observing the inclination degree of the connecting plate 707.
As shown in fig. 8, the interior of the auxiliary mechanism 8 includes a guide pipe 801, and the guide pipe 801 is connected to one side of the first casing 1, and the conduit 801 is connected with one side of the second case 5, a disc 802 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the conduit 801, and one side of the disc 802 is provided with a through hole 803, the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the conduit 801 are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth chute 804, a fourth sliding block 805 is movably sleeved in the fourth sliding chute 804, a T-shaped rod 806 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth sliding block 805, a rubber plug 807 is fixedly connected with one side of the T-shaped rod 806, a fixing rod 808 is fixedly connected with the other side of the T-shaped rod 806, and one side of the fixed rod 808 is connected with an air bag 809, the top end of the interior of the conduit 801 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 8010, the inner diameter of the through hole 803 is the same as the size of the rubber plug 807, when the rubber stopper 807 is coupled to the through hole 803, waste oil or sewage inside the second tank 5 can be prevented from flowing back to the inside of the first tank 1.
As shown in fig. 8, the T-shaped rod 806 passes through the fourth sliding block 805 and the fourth sliding chute 804 to form a sliding structure, the fourth sliding chute 804 is symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the conduit 801, and the fourth sliding block 805 moves inside the fourth sliding chute 804, so as to move the rubber plug 807 connected to one side of the T-shaped rod 806 into the through hole 803.
As shown in fig. 8, the rubber plug 807 is oppositely connected with the inside of the through hole 803, the air bag 809 is oppositely connected with one side of the limiting plate 8010, and the limiting plate 8010 prevents the air bag 809 from blocking the through hole at the other side, so as to prevent the sewage or waste oil inside the first tank 1 from being discharged to the inside of the second tank 5.
A method for a petroleum sewage treatment device mainly comprises 5 steps: discharging the sewage into the inside of the first tank 1 through the water inlet 4, step 2: precipitate sewage in the inside of first box 1, separate water and impurity, step 3: and (4) a certain dose of medicament is put into the first box body 1: separating the waste oil and the water in the first box body 1, and step 5: the treated water inside the first tank 1 is discharged and the inside thereof is cleaned.
The working principle is as follows: the reagent is put into the hopper 601, the sewage is discharged into the first box 1 through the water inlet 4, when the water in the first box 1 reaches a certain height, the foam block 608 can drive the loop bar 607 to move in the first chute 605 through the first slide block 606, so that the baffle 603 at the top end of the loop bar 607 can be pushed out from the bottom end of the hopper 601, the reagent in the hopper 601 can be discharged into the first box 1 through the sleeve 602, the sewage in the first box 1 can be treated, meanwhile, when the baffle 603 moves upwards, the marker post 604 at the top end can be moved, so that the water level condition in the first box 1 can be known through observing the marker post 604, the overhigh water level in the first box 1 can be prevented, the timely treatment can be carried out, when the foam block 608 moves upwards, the top end of the foam block can be contacted with the L6011, and the L6011 can move upwards in the second chute 609 through the second slide block 6010, the oil outlet at one side of the first box body 1 can be opened, the waste oil floating on the surface of the sewage in the first box body 1 can flow to the inside of the second box body 5 through the conduit 801, the sewage in the waste oil can be separated from the waste oil, the waste oil can be collected, the waste oil can be treated in a centralized way, the sewage can be discharged into the first box body 1 through the water inlet 4, most impurities in the sewage can be filtered through the action of the filter layer 701 at the bottom end of the cover body 3, the pipeline can be prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, when a large amount of impurities are accumulated at the top end of the filter layer 701, the ball 706 can be pushed by the impurities, the ball 706 can move in the third sliding groove 704 through the third sliding block 705, the connecting plate 707 at the top end of the ball 706 can move on the surface of the connecting rod 708 in a turnover manner, the inclination degree of the connecting plate 707 can be observed, and the amount of the impurities on the filter layer 701 can be judged, impurity on the filter layer 701 that is convenient for timely clears up, oil absorption layer 702 can carry out the absorption of first time with the waste oil in the sewage simultaneously, be convenient for follow-up discharging its inside remaining waste oil, when the inside sewage or the waste oil of second box 5 were too much, its inside sewage or waste oil are through when pipe 801 flows to the inside of first box 1, gasbag 809 will be promoting dead lever 808 and T type pole 806 and remove in the inside of fourth spout 804 through fourth slider 805, be convenient for remove the inside of through-hole 803 with the rubber buffer 807 of connecting T type pole 806 one side, be convenient for plug up through-hole 803, prevent that the inside sewage or the waste oil of second box 5 from flowing back to the inside of first box 1, prevent to cause the influence to the processing of its inside follow-up sewage.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a petroleum sewage treatment plant, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: a water outlet (2) is formed in one side of the first box body (1), a cover body (3) is connected to the top end of the first box body (1), a water inlet (4) is formed in the top end of the cover body (3), a second box body (5) is connected to one side of the first box body (1), a blanking mechanism (6) is installed at the top end of the first box body (1), a hopper (601) is arranged inside the blanking mechanism (6), the hopper (601) is connected with the top end of the cover body (3), a sleeve (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hopper (601), the sleeve (602) is connected with the cover body (3), a baffle (603) is movably connected to the inner wall of the hopper (601), a marker post (604) is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle (603), first sliding grooves (605) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the sleeve (602), and first sliding blocks (606) are movably sleeved inside the first sliding grooves (605), outer end fixed connection loop bar (607) of first slider (606), and be fixed connection between the bottom of loop bar (607) and baffle (603) to the bottom fixedly connected with foam block (608) of loop bar (607), the gomphosis of inner wall one side of first box (1) is connected with second spout (609), and the inside activity of second spout (609) has cup jointed second slider (6010), one side fixedly connected with L template (6011) of second slider (6010), early warning mechanism (7) are installed to the bottom of lid (3), complementary unit (8) are installed to one side of first box (1).
2. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the loop bar (607) forms a sliding structure with the first sliding groove (605) through the first sliding block (606), and the first sliding groove (605) is symmetrical about the central axis of the sleeve (602).
3. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the L-shaped plate (6011) forms a sliding structure through the second sliding block (6010) and the second sliding groove (609), and the top ends of the L-shaped plate (6011) and the foam block (608) are in relative connection.
4. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the early warning device is characterized in that a filtering layer (701) is arranged inside the early warning mechanism (7), the filtering layer (701) is connected with a cover body (3), the outer end of the filtering layer (701) is connected with an oil absorption layer (702), the oil absorption layer (702) is connected with the cover body (3), the upper end of the filtering layer (701) is connected with a fixing plate (703) positioned on the lower side of the cover body, the top end of the fixing plate (703) is connected with a third sliding groove (704) in an embedded mode, a third sliding block (705) is movably sleeved inside the third sliding groove (704), the top end of the third sliding block (705) is connected with a sphere (706), the top end of the sphere (706) is connected with a connecting plate (707), the top end of the cover body (3) is connected with a connecting rod (708) in an embedded mode, the connecting plate (707) is rotatably connected with the surface of the connecting rod (708), and the bottom end of the first box body (1) is connected with a plurality of supporting columns (709), and the top gomphosis of support column (709) is connected with spacing groove (7010), the inside block of spacing groove (7010) is connected with stopper (7011), and the top of stopper (7011) is connected with screen cloth (7012), the top of screen cloth (7012) is connected with pull ring (7013), and the surface of pull ring (7013) is connected with rope (7014), the both sides of first box (1) are connected with first axis of rotation (7015) respectively, and one side of first axis of rotation (7015) is connected with dwang (7016), the opposite side of dwang (7016) is connected with second axis of rotation (7017), and the opposite side of second axis of rotation (7017) is connected with torsion bar (7018).
5. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rope (7014) is connected with the surface of the rotating rod (7016), and the rotating rod (7016) forms a rotating structure with the first box body (1) through the first rotating shaft (7015).
6. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the screen (7012) forms a clamping structure with the limiting groove (7010) through a limiting block (7011), the connecting plate (707) forms a rotating structure with the first box body (1) through a connecting rod (708), and the ball body (706) forms a sliding structure with the third sliding groove (704) through a third sliding block (705).
7. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism (8) comprises a conduit (801) inside, and the conduit (801) is connected with one side of the first box body (1), and the conduit (801) is connected with one side of the second box body (5), a disc (802) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the conduit (801), a through hole (803) is arranged at one side of the disc (802), the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the conduit (801) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fourth chute (804), a fourth sliding block (805) is movably sleeved in the fourth sliding chute (804), a T-shaped rod (806) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth sliding block (805), a rubber plug (807) is fixedly connected with one side of the T-shaped rod (806), a fixed rod (808) is fixedly connected with the other side of the T-shaped rod (806), and one side of the fixed rod (808) is connected with an air bag (809), and the top end inside the catheter (801) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (8010).
8. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the T-shaped rod (806) forms a sliding structure through the fourth sliding block (805) and the fourth sliding chute (804), and the fourth sliding chute (804) is symmetrical about the central axis of the guide pipe (801).
9. The petroleum sewage treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the rubber stopper (807) is oppositely connected with the inside of the through hole (803), and the air bag (809) is oppositely connected with one side of the limiting plate (8010).
10. The use method of the petroleum sewage treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: mainly comprises 5 steps: step 1: discharging the sewage into the interior of the first tank (1) through the water inlet (4), step 2: precipitating sewage in the first box body (1), separating water from impurities, and performing step 3: a certain dose of medicament is put into the first box body (1), and the step 4: separating the waste oil and the water in the first box body (1), and 5: the treated water in the first box body (1) is discharged and the interior of the first box body is cleaned.
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