CN112622660A - A charger - Google Patents

A charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112622660A
CN112622660A CN202011276573.9A CN202011276573A CN112622660A CN 112622660 A CN112622660 A CN 112622660A CN 202011276573 A CN202011276573 A CN 202011276573A CN 112622660 A CN112622660 A CN 112622660A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
battery
circuit
charge
charger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011276573.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou lead lithium Zhixing Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Bengbu Ruide New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengbu Ruide New Energy Technology Co ltd filed Critical Bengbu Ruide New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011276573.9A priority Critical patent/CN112622660A/en
Publication of CN112622660A publication Critical patent/CN112622660A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a charger, which comprises a charging control circuit, wherein the charging control circuit comprises a controller, a battery parameter information acquisition circuit and a charging circuit, wherein the battery parameter information acquisition circuit is used for acquiring battery parameters, and the battery parameter information is current parameter information of a battery. The charger can accurately and reliably select the charging mode matched with the rechargeable battery.

Description

A charger
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chargers.
Background
At present, in the process of charging the battery of the electric vehicle, for example, when the battery is charged through a charging pile, a fixed charging program is usually arranged in the charging pile, and when a user charges the battery, the user cannot select a proper charging program. In addition, some charging pile users can perform limited selection, on one hand, the users need to be professional, and on the other hand, the charging requirements of the batteries in different use states cannot be completely met through the limited selection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a charger, including a charging control circuit, where the charging control circuit includes a controller, a battery parameter information obtaining circuit for obtaining a battery parameter, and a charging circuit, and is characterized in that the battery parameter information is current parameter information of a battery.
Further, the current parameter of the battery can obtain the parameter of the current discharge capacity of the battery.
Further, the charging control circuit outputs a specific charging capacity mode to charge the battery according to the current discharging capacity parameter of the battery.
Further, the charge control circuit includes a charge mode algorithm circuit, and after the charge mode algorithm circuit calculates the current discharge capacity information of the battery, the charge control circuit charges the battery in a specific charge capacity mode.
Further, the charge control circuit comprises a charge mode switching circuit, and the charge control circuit controls the charge mode switching circuit to charge the battery in a specific charge capacity mode according to the acquired parameter information of the current discharge capacity of the battery.
Further, a ratio of the charge capacity to the discharge capacity is 1 or more.
The charger can accurately and reliably select the charging mode matched with the rechargeable battery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block circuit diagram of a first embodiment of the charger of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a charging flow diagram of the first embodiment of the charger of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram of a second embodiment of the charger of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a charging flow diagram of a second embodiment of the charger of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a first embodiment of a charging mode switching circuit and a charging circuit of the charger of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a second embodiment of a charging mode switching circuit and a charging circuit of the charger of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of a charging mode switching circuit and a charging circuit of a charger according to a third embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.
The present invention provides a charger 100, and the charger 100 of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a charging post. As shown in fig. 1, the charger 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a charging control circuit 10, wherein the charging control circuit 10 includes a battery parameter information obtaining circuit 1, a controller 2, a charging circuit 3 and an algorithm circuit 4, which are preferably used for obtaining current parameters of a battery, the battery parameter information obtaining circuit 1, the charging circuit 3 and the algorithm circuit 4 are respectively electrically connected to the controller 2, and a rechargeable battery of an external electric bicycle is connected to the charging control circuit 10 by a wired or wireless connection to realize data exchange and charging. The battery parameter information acquiring circuit 1 is used for acquiring current parameters of the battery to be charged, and the controller 2 controls the charging circuit 3 to charge the battery to be charged in a specific charging mode through the algorithm circuit 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the charging method of the charger 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows: after the current parameter of the battery obtained by the battery parameter information obtaining circuit 1 and the current discharging parameter of the battery are calculated by the charging mode algorithm circuit 4, the controller 2 of the charging control circuit 10 controls the charging circuit 3 to output a specific charging mode to charge the battery according to the calculation result.
As shown in fig. 3, the charger according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the charger according to the first embodiment in that the algorithm circuit 4 is replaced with a charge mode switching circuit 5, and the other steps are the same. The battery parameter information obtaining circuit 1 is used for obtaining the current parameter of the battery to be charged, and the controller 2 of the charging control circuit 10 controls the charging mode switching circuit 5 according to the obtained parameter, and controls the charging circuit 3 to charge the battery to be charged in a specific charging mode.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific charging mode of the charging circuit 3 refers to a specific charging curve, and the controller 2 can adjust the charging curve that best conforms to the charging of the rechargeable battery according to the current parameters of the battery to be charged, thereby achieving the charging safety and the charging efficiency of the battery.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to further realize safe and efficient charging, the current parameter of the battery is preferably the parameter that can calculate the discharge capacity of the battery, and the controller 2 of the charging control circuit 10 controls the charging circuit 3 to output a specific charging capacity mode to charge the battery. The ratio of the charging capacity of the battery to be charged to the discharging capacity calculated by the current parameter is more than or equal to 1, and the charging capacity is preferably slightly higher than the discharging capacity, so that the energy conservation can be better realized. The battery current parameter information is parameter information when the battery starts to be charged.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the charging mode switching circuit 5 and the charging circuit 3 of the charger according to the second embodiment of the present invention are circuit diagrams, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the charger through an external port of the charger. As shown in fig. 5, there are a plurality of, for example, 3 rechargeable batteries, and the rechargeable batteries are charged through the external charging port of the charger and through the charging mode switching circuit 5 and the charging circuit 3, because different rechargeable batteries have different state parameters when starting to charge, according to the obtained different state parameters, the controller 2 of the charging control circuit 10 controls the charging mode switching circuit 5, so that the charging circuit 3 charges different batteries in different charging modes, and through the charging mode switching circuit 5, the charging parameter values of the charging circuit 3, such as the current magnitude and the charging time, can be intelligently distributed, on one hand, the charging capability of the charging circuit 3 is fully utilized, and on the other hand, the rechargeable batteries can be charged in a reasonable charging mode. As shown in fig. 6, the charger of the present invention can also charge a plurality of rechargeable batteries through a plurality of, for example, 3 charging mode switching circuits 5a, 5b, 5c and a plurality of, for example, 3 charging circuits 3a, 3b, 3c, all of the rechargeable batteries are respectively connected to the charging circuits 3a, 3b, 3c through the charging mode switching circuits 5a, 5b, 5c, and similarly, the charging parameter values of the charging circuits 3a, 3b, 3c can be intelligently distributed through the charging mode switching circuits 5a, 5b, 5c, and in addition, since one charging circuit is used, the requirement for charging is high, the manufacturing cost is high, and by using a plurality of charging circuits 3a, 3b, 3c, the manufacturing requirement of the charging circuits can be appropriately reduced, thereby achieving the cost reduction, and also reducing the operating temperature, and ensuring the charging safety. As shown in fig. 7, the charger of the present invention can also charge one battery by a plurality of charging mode switching circuits 5a, 5b, 5c and a plurality of charging circuits 3a, 3b, 3 c.
Also, the circuit diagrams of the arithmetic circuit 4 and the charging circuit 3 of the charger of the first embodiment of the present invention may be similar to those of the second embodiment, and the corresponding object can be achieved by replacing the charging mode switching circuit with the arithmetic circuit.
In addition, the number of the charging circuit 3, the charging mode switching circuit 5, the charging mode algorithm circuit 4 and the external charging ports of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined as required. Therefore, intelligent charging of different batteries at the same time can be realized. By acquiring the current parameter information of the battery, the charging mode matched with the rechargeable battery can be accurately and reliably selected.
The charger of the present invention may be in the form of a charging post.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A charger comprises a charging control circuit, wherein the charging control circuit comprises a controller, a battery parameter information acquisition circuit and a charging circuit, and the battery parameter information acquisition circuit is used for acquiring battery parameters.
2. A charger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the current parameter of the battery is a parameter of the current discharge capacity of the battery.
3. The charger of claim 2, wherein said charge control circuit outputs a specific charge capacity pattern to charge said battery based on a current discharge capacity parameter of said battery.
4. The charger of claim 3, wherein the charge control circuit comprises a charge mode algorithm circuit, and the charge control circuit outputs a specific charge capacity mode to charge the battery after the charge mode algorithm circuit operates the current discharge capacity information of the battery.
5. The charger according to claim 3, wherein the charge control circuit comprises a charge mode switching circuit, and the charge control circuit controls the charge mode switching circuit to charge the battery in a specific charge capacity mode according to the acquired current discharge capacity parameter information of the battery.
6. A charger according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the ratio of said charging capacity to said discharging capacity is 1 or more.
CN202011276573.9A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A charger Pending CN112622660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276573.9A CN112622660A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A charger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276573.9A CN112622660A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A charger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112622660A true CN112622660A (en) 2021-04-09

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CN202011276573.9A Pending CN112622660A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A charger

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CN (1) CN112622660A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW587359B (en) * 2001-10-15 2004-05-11 Accu Therm Corp Multi-functional lead secondary battery charger
CN101645523A (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-02-10 惠州市蓝微电子有限公司 Identification method of charger for battery
TW201428511A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-16 Univ Lunghwa Sci & Technology Optimized multi-stage rapid charging strategy for lithium battery
CN103986211A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 杭州电子科技大学 Intelligent charging control method
CN105846002A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal and charging method thereof
CN106487064A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-03-08 广州极飞科技有限公司 Method for charging batteries, charger and rechargeable battery
CN107104495A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-08-29 保力新能源科技(东莞)有限公司 Charger
CN107925259A (en) * 2015-06-04 2018-04-17 X开发有限责任公司 System and method for battery charging
CN110212604A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-06 东莞盛世科技电子实业有限公司 Charging method, charger and storage medium
CN110800184A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-02-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charger and charging management method
CN110896680A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-03-20 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charging control method, charger and charging control system

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW587359B (en) * 2001-10-15 2004-05-11 Accu Therm Corp Multi-functional lead secondary battery charger
CN101645523A (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-02-10 惠州市蓝微电子有限公司 Identification method of charger for battery
TW201428511A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-16 Univ Lunghwa Sci & Technology Optimized multi-stage rapid charging strategy for lithium battery
CN103986211A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 杭州电子科技大学 Intelligent charging control method
CN107925259A (en) * 2015-06-04 2018-04-17 X开发有限责任公司 System and method for battery charging
CN105846002A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal and charging method thereof
CN106487064A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-03-08 广州极飞科技有限公司 Method for charging batteries, charger and rechargeable battery
CN107104495A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-08-29 保力新能源科技(东莞)有限公司 Charger
CN110800184A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-02-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charger and charging management method
CN110896680A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-03-20 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charging control method, charger and charging control system
CN110212604A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-06 东莞盛世科技电子实业有限公司 Charging method, charger and storage medium

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Effective date of registration: 20211129

Address after: 311100 room 1120, 3rd floor, building 1, 187 Yunxi Road, Tangqi Town, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Hangzhou lead lithium Zhixing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233000 No.31, building 25, District 9, Guangcai market, bengshan District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Bengbu Ruide New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right