CN112622335A - Mold closing and releasing device for building materials - Google Patents
Mold closing and releasing device for building materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112622335A CN112622335A CN202011389586.7A CN202011389586A CN112622335A CN 112622335 A CN112622335 A CN 112622335A CN 202011389586 A CN202011389586 A CN 202011389586A CN 112622335 A CN112622335 A CN 112622335A
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- fixed mounting
- building materials
- heating
- thick bamboo
- workstation
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/02—Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/34—Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of building materials, and discloses a die assembly and stripping device for building materials. This a compound die moves back mould device for building material, promote the template through starting second hydraulic telescoping cylinder and descend, make the template carry out the moulding-die to the inside combined material of mould, wait to the moulding-die shaping back, start second hydraulic telescoping cylinder and make the template rise, and start first hydraulic telescoping cylinder and make the clamp plate push down the mould, make the mould remove downwards, the fashioned combined material jack-up in the bottom plate will mould is heated to this moment, the staff of being convenient for takes out, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, at first vibrations compound die and move back the mould, need not pass through bolt fastening and dismantlement, the work load is little, high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of building materials, in particular to a mold closing and stripping device for building materials.
Background
Construction materials are various materials used in construction works. The building materials are various in types, and are roughly divided into: (1) inorganic materials, including metallic materials (including ferrous and non-ferrous materials) and non-metallic materials (such as natural stone, burnt earth products, cement, concrete, silicate products, etc.). (2) Organic materials, including plant materials, synthetic polymer materials (including plastics, paints, adhesives) and asphalt materials. (3) Composite materials, including asphalt concrete, polymer concrete, etc., are generally made by compounding inorganic non-metallic materials with organic materials. The matrix material of the composite material is divided into two main categories of metal and nonmetal. Commonly used metal substrates are aluminum, magnesium, copper, titanium and alloys thereof. The non-metal matrix mainly comprises synthetic resin, rubber, ceramic, graphite, carbon and the like. The reinforced material mainly comprises glass fiber, carbon fiber, boron fiber, aramid fiber, silicon carbide fiber, asbestos fiber, whisker and metal.
The existing composite material needs to be fixed in a pressing mode through a bolt in the pressing mode, and is detached after the pressing mode is completed, so that the manual workload is large, and the working efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mold closing and stripping device for building materials, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a die assembly and die stripping device for building materials comprises a workbench, wherein a heating bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the workbench, a heating cavity is formed in the heating bottom plate, a heating pipe is fixedly mounted in the heating cavity, an air outlet is formed in the left side of the bottom of the workbench, a first metal protective net is fixedly mounted at the inner upper port of the air outlet, a first air cooling box is fixedly mounted at the bottom port of the air outlet, a fan is fixedly mounted in the first air cooling box, a second metal protective net is fixedly mounted in the bottom port of the first air cooling box, a dustproof filter screen is fixedly mounted at the inner lower end of the first air cooling box, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the upper surface of the workbench, a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the fixing frame, and a die plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the hydraulic telescopic type hydraulic telescopic working table is characterized in that a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top wall, provided with a first fixing plate, of the left side of the working table, a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the left wall of the inner portion of the working table, a second inserting cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the second connecting plate, and an inserting column is inserted into the second inserting cylinder in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the second connecting plate is provided with a jack, an inserting column is inserted into the jack in an inserting mode, a first inserting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inserting column, the upper surface of the first inserting cylinder is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, a mold is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting plate, a socket is formed in the bottom of the mold, and a heating bottom plate is inserted into the socket.
Preferably, the first inside roof of inserting a section of thick bamboo bonds and has first spring pad, the first inside fixed mounting who inserts a section of thick bamboo has reset spring, the cylinder of inserting the post has cup jointed reset spring, the second is inserted the inside of a section of thick bamboo and has bonded the second spring pad, the inside fixed mounting that the section of thick bamboo was inserted to the second has reset spring, the jack has been seted up to the bottom that a section of thick bamboo was inserted to the second, the inside of jack is pegged graft and is inserted the post, the bottom fixed mounting who inserts the post has the stopper.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation has the supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is 4, respectively fixed mounting in the bottom four corners of workstation.
Preferably, the quantity of mount is 2, and fixed mounting is on the left of the last upper surface rear end of workstation and on the right of the last upper surface rear end respectively, and the roof of every mount all fixed mounting have a hydraulic telescoping cylinder, and the flexible end fixed mounting of its hydraulic telescoping cylinder has the template.
Preferably, a second air cooling box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the workbench, and the inner structure of the second air cooling box is the same as that of the first air cooling box.
Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of organism has the second fixed plate, the quantity of first hydraulic telescoping cylinder is 2, respectively fixed mounting in the inside roof of first fixed plate and the inside roof of second fixed plate, and the flexible end of every hydraulic telescoping cylinder all fixed mounting have a clamp plate.
Preferably, the number of the heating pipes is 5, and the heating pipes are respectively and fixedly arranged in the heating cavity at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a mold closing and stripping device for building materials. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a compound die moves back mould device for building material, promote the template through starting second hydraulic telescoping cylinder and descend, make the template carry out the moulding-die to the inside combined material of mould, wait to the moulding-die shaping back, start second hydraulic telescoping cylinder and make the template rise, and start first hydraulic telescoping cylinder and make the clamp plate push down the mould, make the mould remove downwards, the fashioned combined material jack-up in the bottom plate will mould is heated to this moment, the staff of being convenient for takes out, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, at first vibrations compound die and move back the mould, need not pass through bolt fastening and dismantlement, the work load is little, high efficiency.
2. This a compound die demolding device for building material heats the heating bottom plate through the heating pipe that starts in the inside heating chamber of heating bottom plate, avoids inside high temperature composite material cooling that just put into to influence the moulding-die too fast, has improved composite material's moulding-die shaping's quality.
3. This a compound die demolding device for building material through the fan of the first air-cooled case and the inside of second air-cooled case that starts the workstation bottom, carries out the wind to blow the heat dissipation to the inside of workstation for after the moulding-die was accomplished, combined material's cooling efficiency, greatly reduced the combined material's after the moulding-die was good cooling efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the mold of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first air-cooling box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first fixing plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first insert barrel according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 heating bottom plates, 3 first forced air cooling case, 4 supporting legs, 5 first fixed plates, 6 first hydraulic pressure telescoping cylinder, 7 mount, 8 second hydraulic pressure telescoping cylinder, 9 templates, 10 second forced air cooling case, 11 moulds, 12 second fixed plates, 13 air outlets, 14 first metal protection net, 15 fans, 16 dustproof filter screens, 17 second metal protection net, 18 heating chambers, 19 heating pipes, 20 clamp plates, 21 first connecting plates, 22 second connecting plates, 23 first spring pad, 24 first inserting cylinders, 25 inserting columns, 26 second inserting cylinders, 27 reset springs, 28 second spring pads, 29 jacks, 30 limiting blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mold closing and demolding device for building materials comprises a workbench 1, wherein a heating bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the workbench 1, a heating cavity 18 is formed in the heating bottom plate 2, heating pipes 19 are fixedly installed in the heating cavity 18, the number of the heating pipes 19 is 5, the heating pipes are respectively and fixedly installed in the heating cavity 18 at equal intervals, an air outlet 13 is formed in the left side of the bottom of the workbench 1, a first metal protective net 14 is fixedly installed at the upper port of the inner portion of the air outlet 13, a first air cooling box 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom port end of the air outlet 13, a fan 15 is fixedly installed in the first air cooling box 3, a second metal protective net 17 is fixedly installed in the bottom port of the first air cooling box 3, a dustproof filter screen 16 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner portion of the first air cooling box 3, a second air cooling box 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the workbench 1, and the inner structure of the second air, the cooling efficiency of the composite material after the die pressing is finished is greatly reduced by starting the fans 15 in the first air cooling box 3 and the second air cooling box 10 at the bottom of the workbench 1 to blow and dissipate heat in the workbench 1, the cooling efficiency of the composite material after the die pressing is finished is improved, the rear wall of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 7, the top wall of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a template 9, the number of the fixed frames 7 is 2, the fixed frames are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side of the rear end of the upper surface and the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the top wall of each fixed frame is fixedly provided with a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with the template 9, the top wall of the left side of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 20, the right side of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate 12, the number of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinders 6 is 2, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the first fixing plate 5 and the inner top wall of the second fixing plate 12, the telescopic end of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 is started to push the template 9 to descend, so that the template 9 performs compression molding on the composite material in the mold 11, after the compression molding is completed, the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 is started to lift the template 9, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 6 is started to push the pressing plate 20 to press the mold 11, so that the mold 11 moves downwards, at the moment, the heating bottom plate 2 jacks up the molded composite material in the mold 11, a worker can take out the composite material conveniently, the structure is simple, the mold closing and mold releasing are firstly vibrated without bolt fixing and dismounting, the work load is small, the efficiency is high, the middle part of the left wall inside the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 22, the right end of the upper surface of the second connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second inserting cylinder 26, an inserting column 25 is inserted inside the second inserting cylinder 26, the right side of the bottom of the second connecting plate 22 is provided with an inserting hole 29, the inside of the inserting hole 29 is inserted with an inserting column 25, the top end of the inserting column 25 is fixedly provided with a first inserting cylinder 24, the upper surface of the first inserting cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 21, the right side of the first connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mold 11, the bottom of the mold 11 is provided with an inserting opening, the inside of the inserting opening is inserted with a heating bottom plate 2, the heating bottom plate 2 is heated by starting a heating pipe 19 in a heating cavity 18 inside the heating bottom plate 2, the phenomenon that a high-temperature composite material just put in the inside is cooled too fast to affect a pressing mold is avoided, the quality of, first insert a section of thick bamboo 24's inside fixed mounting have reset spring 27, insert the cylinder of post 25 and cup jointed reset spring 27, the inside bonding that a section of thick bamboo 26 was inserted to the second has second spring pad 28, the inside fixed mounting that a section of thick bamboo 26 was inserted to the second has reset spring 27, the jack has been seted up to a section of thick bamboo 26's bottom is inserted to the second, the inside grafting of jack has inserted post 25, the bottom fixed mounting who inserts post 25 has stopper 30, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation 1 has supporting leg 4, the quantity of supporting leg 4 is 4, fixed mounting is in the bottom four corners of workstation 1 respectively.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 is started to push the template 9 to descend, so that the template 9 performs compression molding on the composite material in the mold 11, after the compression molding is completed, the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 is started to lift the template 9, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 6 is started to enable the pressing plate 20 to press the mold 11 downwards, so that the mold 11 moves downwards, at the moment, the heating bottom plate 2 jacks up the molded composite material in the mold 11, so that a worker can conveniently take out the composite material, the structure is simple, firstly, the mold closing and mold releasing are vibrated, the composite material is not required to be fixed and detached through bolts, the workload is small, and the efficiency is high; the heating tube 19 in the heating cavity 18 in the heating bottom plate 2 is started to heat the heating bottom plate 2, so that the situation that the high-temperature composite material just put in the heating bottom plate is cooled too fast to affect a press mold is avoided, and the press molding quality of the composite material is improved; through the fan 15 inside the first air-cooling box 3 and the second air-cooling box 10 of starting workstation 1 bottom, carry out the inside of workstation 1 and blow the heat dissipation for after the moulding-die is accomplished, combined material's cooling efficiency, greatly reduced the combined material's after the moulding-die is good cooling efficiency.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A compound die demolding device for building materials comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating device, including workstation (1), heating bottom plate (2), heating chamber (18) have been seted up to the inside of heating bottom plate (2), the inside fixed mounting of heating chamber (18) has heating pipe (19), air outlet (13) have been seted up on the bottom left side of workstation (1), port fixed mounting has first metal protection network (14) on the inside of air outlet (13), the end opening fixed mounting of air outlet (13) has first forced air cooling case (3), the inside fixed mounting of first forced air cooling case (3) has fan (15), the end opening inside fixed mounting of first forced air cooling case (3) has second metal protection network (17), the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of first forced air cooling case (3) has dustproof filter screen (16), the upper surface back wall fixed mounting of workstation (1) has mount (7), the utility model discloses a hydraulic telescopic device, including mount (7), roof fixed mounting of mount (7) has second hydraulic telescopic cylinder (8), the flexible fixed mounting of second hydraulic telescopic cylinder (8) has template (9), the roof fixed mounting of the left side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (6) of first fixed plate (5), the flexible fixed mounting of first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (6) has clamp plate (20), the inside left wall middle part fixedly connected with second connecting plate (22) of workstation (1), the upper surface right end fixedly connected with second of second connecting plate (22) inserts a section of thick bamboo (26), the inside of second inserted section of thick bamboo (26) is pegged graft and is had inserted post (25).
2. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: jack (29) have been seted up on the bottom right side of second connecting plate (22), peg graft in the inside of jack (29) has inserted post (25), the top fixed mounting who inserts post (25) has first a section of thick bamboo (24), the first connecting plate (21) of last fixed surface who inserts a section of thick bamboo (24), the right side fixedly connected with mould (11) of first connecting plate (21), the socket is seted up to the bottom of mould (11), the inside of socket is pegged graft and is had heating bottom plate (2).
3. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside roof of first section of thick bamboo (24) of inserting bonds and has first spring pad (23), the inside fixed mounting of first section of thick bamboo (24) of inserting has reset spring (27), the cylinder of inserting post (25) has cup jointed reset spring (27), the inside of second section of thick bamboo (26) is bonded and has second spring pad (28), the inside fixed mounting of second section of thick bamboo (26) has reset spring (27), the jack has been seted up to the bottom of second section of thick bamboo (26), the inside of jack is pegged graft and is had to insert post (25), the bottom fixed mounting of inserting post (25) has stopper (30).
4. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of workstation (1) has supporting leg (4), the quantity of supporting leg (4) is 4, respectively fixed mounting in the bottom four corners of workstation (1).
5. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of mount (7) is 2, and fixed mounting is on the left of the last upper surface rear end of workstation (1) and on the right of the last upper surface rear end respectively, and the roof of every mount all fixed mounting have a hydraulic telescoping cylinder, and the flexible end fixed mounting of its hydraulic telescoping cylinder has template (9).
6. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second air cooling box (10) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the workbench (1), and the inner structure of the second air cooling box (10) is the same as that of the first air cooling box (3).
7. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of organism (1) has second fixed plate (12), the quantity of first hydraulic telescoping cylinder (6) is 2, and fixed mounting is in the inside roof of first fixed plate (5) and the inside roof of second fixed plate (12) respectively, and the flexible end of every hydraulic telescoping cylinder all fixed mounting have a clamp plate.
8. A mold closing and releasing device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the heating pipes (19) is 5, and the heating pipes are respectively and fixedly arranged in the heating cavity (18) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011389586.7A CN112622335A (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Mold closing and releasing device for building materials |
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CN202011389586.7A CN112622335A (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Mold closing and releasing device for building materials |
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CN209971264U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-21 | 沈阳瑞莱可森医药开发有限公司 | APG pressure gel equipment |
CN110978603A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 义乌市美时化妆品有限公司 | Hydraulic forming device for producing pressed powder |
CN211279919U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-08-18 | 苏州宇和精密模具有限公司 | Mold convenient for taking dust collector shell |
CN211640713U (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-10-09 | 宜兴市中宜窑炉工程有限公司 | Safe type molding equipment |
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2020
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CN209971264U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-21 | 沈阳瑞莱可森医药开发有限公司 | APG pressure gel equipment |
CN110978603A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 义乌市美时化妆品有限公司 | Hydraulic forming device for producing pressed powder |
CN211279919U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-08-18 | 苏州宇和精密模具有限公司 | Mold convenient for taking dust collector shell |
CN211640713U (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-10-09 | 宜兴市中宜窑炉工程有限公司 | Safe type molding equipment |
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