CN112621752A - Robot construction method and device and industrial personal computer - Google Patents
Robot construction method and device and industrial personal computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN112621752A CN112621752A CN202011447082.6A CN202011447082A CN112621752A CN 112621752 A CN112621752 A CN 112621752A CN 202011447082 A CN202011447082 A CN 202011447082A CN 112621752 A CN112621752 A CN 112621752A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Programme controls
- B25J9/1679—Programme controls characterised by the tasks executed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J11/00—Manipulators not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Programme controls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Programme controls
- B25J9/1694—Programme controls characterised by use of sensors other than normal servo-feedback from position, speed or acceleration sensors, perception control, multi-sensor controlled systems, sensor fusion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a robot construction method, a device and an industrial personal computer. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively; acquiring construction information of the robot; and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority. The invention solves the technical problems that the robots for automatic construction in the related technology can only execute respective preset tasks, so that the robots can not be linked and cooperatively constructed with each other and the efficiency is low.
Description
The invention relates to a divisional application of an invention patent with application date of 2019, 8 and 20, application number of 201910770714.3, and name of robot construction method, device and industrial personal computer.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of robots, in particular to a method and a device for robot construction and an industrial personal computer.
Background
With the development of automation technology, the field operation implemented by a robot is more and more efficient and low in cost, and the robot gradually replaces manual operation in many industries. However, the existing robot system can only execute a fixed task according to a preset command, and cannot change the currently executed task due to various emergency situations, such as change of field environment, component failure of the robot itself, and the like, so that the mutual linkage cooperation construction cannot be performed, and the technical problem of low construction efficiency occurs.
Aiming at the technical problems that in the related art, robots for automatic construction only can execute respective preset tasks, cannot be linked with each other for cooperative construction, and are low in efficiency, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a robot construction method, a device and an industrial personal computer, which at least solve the technical problems that in the related technology, robots automatically constructed only can execute respective preset tasks, cannot be linked and cooperatively constructed and are low in efficiency.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of robot construction, including: setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively; acquiring construction information of the robot; and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority.
Optionally, setting the priority of the construction information includes: setting the environment information as a first priority; setting the state information as a second priority; setting task information as a third priority; wherein the environment information, the state information or the task information are prioritized again according to the environment condition, the state excellence or the task type, respectively.
Optionally, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority includes: under the condition that the environmental information is abnormal, controlling the robot to stop executing the current task; and if the state information of the robot indicates that the robot can move, controlling the robot to move to a safe area.
Optionally, after controlling the robot to stop executing the current task, the method further includes: detecting the range of the abnormal environment, and controlling other robots in the range to move to a safe area; the robot outside the range is prohibited from entering the range.
Optionally, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority includes: under the condition that the environmental information is normal, judging whether the state information is normal or not; and if the state information is normal, determining the construction strategy of the robot according to whether the construction information with higher priority is received.
Optionally, determining the construction strategy of the robot according to whether the construction information with higher priority is received includes: if the construction information with higher priority is received, controlling the robot to execute a construction strategy corresponding to the construction information with higher priority; and if the higher-level task information is not received, controlling the robot to continue to execute the current task.
Optionally, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority includes: under the condition that the environmental information is normal, judging whether the state information is normal or not; if the state information is abnormal, controlling the robot to stop executing the current task; analyzing the abnormal reason of the state information; and determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason.
Optionally, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason includes: if the abnormal reason is that the construction material of the robot is insufficient, controlling the robot to move to a material supplementing station for supplementing materials; or, if the abnormal reason is the fault of the loading and unloading mechanism of the robot, the robot is controlled to move to a maintenance station for maintenance.
Optionally, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason includes: if the abnormality is caused by the fault of the chassis of the robot, judging whether the chassis can move; if the judgment result is yes, controlling the robot to move to a maintenance station for maintenance; and if the judgment result is negative, the power supply of the robot is turned off.
Optionally, after controlling the robot to stop executing the current task, the method further includes: judging whether the priority of the current task is higher than the priorities of the tasks of other robots; and controlling other robots to execute the current task if the judgment result is yes.
Alternatively, the number of robots performing tasks is configured according to the time required to perform each task.
Optionally, the robot is controlled to start the construction from a different location in the construction area.
Optionally, in a case where the task needs to be completed in a predetermined time, the robot that regulates and controls the other construction area moves to the current construction area and performs the task.
Optionally, after acquiring the construction information of the robot, the method further includes: and storing the construction information.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for robot construction, including: the system comprises a setting module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the setting module is used for setting the priority of construction information, the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of a robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots in a coordinated manner; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the construction information of the robot; and the determining module is used for determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the invention, the industrial personal computer comprises the robot construction device.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, an apparatus on which the storage medium is located is controlled to perform any one of the above-mentioned methods for robot construction.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes any one of the above methods for robot construction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a method of robot construction includes: setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively; acquiring construction information of the robot; and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority. Compared with the prior art, the construction information of the robot is graded, the environment information and the state information of the robot are comprehensively considered, different tasks are classified into different grades and are cooperatively completed by different robots, important tasks can be preferentially executed, the technical problems that the robots automatically constructed in the related technology can only execute respective preset tasks, linkage cooperation construction cannot be performed among the robots, and efficiency is low are solved, and the purpose of cooperative cooperation is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an alternative method of robotic construction according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an alternative construction information grading diagram according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an alternative construction strategy for environmental information exceptions according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an alternative construction strategy for status information exceptions according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a logic diagram for detection of an alternative robotic construction according to embodiment 1 of the present invention; and
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative robot construction apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of robotic construction, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than here.
Fig. 1 is a method of robot construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method including the steps of:
step S102, setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively.
In an alternative, the construction information may include environment information, state information, and task information of the robot, where the environment information may include information of weather, traffic, natural disasters, and the like of a construction site, the state information may include information of electric quantity of the robot, aging degree of each component, damage degree, quantity of construction materials, and the task information may include various kinds of task information after the construction project is decomposed.
Because at least two tasks are completed by at least two robots cooperatively, the same construction project can be split into at least two tasks which are completed by at least one robot respectively.
And step S104, acquiring construction information of the robot.
In an alternative, the construction information may be obtained by a detection device, and the detection device may be disposed on the robot or at each position of the construction site, for example, at four corners of the construction site; the construction information may be acquired in the following manner: the temperature and humidity of the environment are acquired through a temperature and humidity sensor, traffic, natural disasters, task information of the robot and the like of a construction site are acquired through a camera, state information of the robot is acquired through a voltage sensor, a current sensor, a speed sensor, a GPS positioning module and the like which are positioned on each part of the robot, for example, whether a free arm of the robot moves normally is judged according to information such as speed and position, and whether a base works under rated voltage and constant current is judged according to voltage and current data fed back by the base of the robot.
And S106, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority.
According to the scheme, after the construction information of the robot is obtained, the construction strategy of the robot can be determined according to the priority of the construction information, the task with high priority is ensured to be executed first, and the robot is reasonably scheduled.
Taking a plurality of robots to be linked to form floor tiles as an example, considering that environmental factors influence the maximum factor of construction efficiency, the priority of environmental information can be set to be the highest, the priority of the state information of the robots is set to be the second highest, floor tile projects can be divided into three tasks of material transportation, floor tile laying and mortar laying, and the priorities of the three tasks can be set according to requirements, for example, the priority of the mortar laying is higher than that of the floor tile, and the priority of the floor tile laying is higher than that of the material transportation. Thus, in the floor tile project, three robots are provided, one robot for material handling, one robot for floor tile laying, and one robot for mortar laying. The control center monitors the operation condition of the construction site in real time through various detection devices. If the data uploaded by the mortar paving robot shows that the free wall of the robot has a fault, the control center can schedule a floor paving robot or a material transporting robot with lower priority than mortar to execute mortar paving work.
It should be noted that the water in the mortar may affect the effect of paving the floor tile, so the floor tile can not be paved for too long after the mortar is paved. Therefore, if there are a plurality of robots having priorities lower than the task of the current robot, the robot having the lowest priority is first selected to perform the task of the current robot.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a method of robot construction includes: setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively; acquiring construction information of the robot; and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority. Compared with the prior art, the invention replaces manual operation by linkage cooperation construction of a plurality of robots; by grading the construction information of the robot, comprehensively considering the environment information and the state information of the robot, dividing different tasks into different grades and cooperatively finishing by different robots, important tasks can be preferentially executed, the process of the whole construction project is accelerated, the technical problems that the robots automatically constructed in the related technology can only execute respective preset tasks, the mutual linkage cooperation construction cannot be carried out, and the efficiency is low are solved, and the purposes of cooperative cooperation, construction efficiency improvement and construction cost reduction are achieved.
Optionally, the step S102 of setting the priority of the construction information may specifically include:
step S1021, setting the environment information as a first priority;
step S1022, setting the status information to the second priority;
step S1023, setting task information as a third priority;
wherein the environment information, the state information or the task information are prioritized again according to the environment condition, the state excellence or the task type, respectively.
FIG. 2 shows an alternative construction information hierarchy. As shown in fig. 2, in consideration of the fact that the influence of the environment on the construction of the robot is the greatest in the field work project, the environment information is set to the first priority, and if the environment information is abnormal, such as sudden mountain landslide, rain, etc., the robot must stop the construction and leave the construction site. If the state information of the robot is abnormal, the quality of tasks to be completed is reduced, so that the state information is set to be the second priority, and the task information is set to be the third priority.
Of course, the context information, state information, or task information may be ranked again according to business needs. For example, if the state information of the tile paving robot is abnormal during tile paving, the control center can schedule the material transporting robot to pave the tiles.
The priority classification is not limited to the above-described method of step S1021 to step S1023, and construction information of different priorities may be added, or the order of the setting may be changed. For example, if the job is an indoor job, the environment is relatively stable, and the status information may be set to a first priority, the task information may be set to a second priority, and the environment information may be set to a third priority. And are not intended to be limiting herein.
Optionally, the step S106 determines the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority, and specifically includes the following steps:
in step S1062, the robot is controlled to stop executing the current task when the environmental information is abnormal.
And step S1064, if the state information of the robot indicates that the robot can move, controlling the robot to move to a safe area.
In an alternative, the safety area may be detected by a detection device, or obtained by a remote monitoring terminal issuing to a control center.
In the above scheme, if the environmental information is abnormal, which indicates that the range of the abnormal environment is not suitable for construction, the robot needs to be controlled to move to a safe area, i.e. an area where the environmental information is normal.
Optionally, after controlling the robot to stop executing the current task in step S1062, the method may further include:
in step S10631, the range of the abnormal environment is detected, and other robots in the control range move to a safe area.
In step S10632, the robot outside the range is prohibited from entering the range.
FIG. 3 illustrates an alternative construction strategy flow diagram for an environmental information anomaly. As shown in fig. 3, if the control center acquires that the environmental information data uploaded by a certain robot is abnormal, the control center immediately controls the robot to stop executing the current task. Then analyzing whether the robot can move in the state information uploaded by the robot, and controlling the robot to move to a safe area if the robot can move; and simultaneously analyzing the range of the abnormal environment, controlling other robots in the range to move to a safe area, and prohibiting the robots outside the range from entering the range.
Optionally, the step S106 determines the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority, and may include:
step S1065, judging whether the state information is normal or not under the condition that the environment information is normal;
and step S1066, if the state information is normal, determining the construction strategy of the robot according to whether the construction information with higher priority is received.
Optionally, the step S1066 of determining the construction policy of the robot according to whether the construction information with a higher priority is received may specifically include:
step S10661, if the construction information with higher priority is received, controlling the robot to execute a construction strategy corresponding to the construction information with higher priority;
in step S10662, if the higher level task information is not received, the robot is controlled to continue to perform the current task.
Optionally, in step S106, the determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority may specifically include:
step S1067, judging whether the state information is normal under the condition that the environment information is normal;
step S1068, if the state information is abnormal, controlling the robot to stop executing the current task;
and step S1069, analyzing the abnormal reason of the state information, and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason.
Optionally, in step S1069, determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason may specifically include:
step S10691, if the abnormal reason is that the construction material of the robot is insufficient, controlling the robot to move to a material supplementing station for supplementing material; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and step S10692, if the abnormal reason is the fault of the loading and unloading mechanism of the robot, controlling the robot to move to a maintenance station for maintenance.
Optionally, the step S1069 of determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason may further include:
in step S106931, if the abnormality is due to a chassis failure of the robot, it is determined whether the chassis is movable.
In step S106932, if the determination result is yes, the robot is controlled to move to a maintenance station for maintenance.
In step S106933, if the determination result is negative, the power of the robot is turned off.
It should be noted that, after the power of the robot is turned off, the robot cannot move, and the control center schedules the maintenance robot or the maintenance worker to perform maintenance.
Optionally, after controlling the robot to stop executing the current task in step S1068, the method further includes:
step S10681 is performed to determine whether the priority of the current task is higher than the priorities of the tasks of the other robots.
In step S10682, if the determination result is yes, the other robot is controlled to execute the current task.
In the above scheme, if the environment information data uploaded by a certain robot is normal and the state information data is abnormal, the control center can immediately control the robot to stop executing the current task. And then analyzing the abnormal reason of the state information, and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason, wherein the specific construction strategy is shown in figure 4.
Figure 5 shows an alternative detection logic for robotic construction. In fig. 5, the control center needs to distinguish different environmental information, state information and task information when controlling the robot construction. Standing at the angle of the robot, firstly detecting surrounding environment information, and entering a construction strategy flow chart shown in figure 3 if the environment information is abnormal; and if the environment information is normal, detecting the state information. If the state information is abnormal, entering a construction strategy flow chart shown in FIG. 4; if the status information is normal, it is detected whether a higher level command of the control center is received. If so, executing a new task; if not, the current task continues to be executed.
Alternatively, the number of robots performing tasks is configured according to the time required to perform each task.
If the construction time required by different tasks is different, the number of the robots can be reasonably configured according to the construction time. Still taking the tile laying as an example, if the mortar laying requires 60 seconds and the tile laying requires 120 seconds, one mortar laying robot and two tile laying robots can be used simultaneously in the construction site.
Optionally, the robot is controlled to start the construction from a different location in the construction area.
In an alternative embodiment, the robot may be controlled to start the construction from different locations in the construction area if it is desired to complete the construction project in a short time. For example, seven rows of bricks need to be laid on a construction site, the path planning can be divided into three rows and four rows, and two sets of robots can be used for simultaneous construction. One set of robots may begin construction from the first row and another set may begin from the seventh row.
Optionally, in a case where the task needs to be completed in a predetermined time, the robot that regulates and controls the other construction area moves to the current construction area and performs the task.
Optionally, after the construction information of the robot is acquired in step S104, the method may further include:
step S105, the construction information is saved.
In an alternative scheme, after the robots upload respective construction information to the control center, the control center can store the construction information so as to collect various problem reasons and seek an optimal construction strategy.
In the above embodiment, the robot construction method includes: setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively; acquiring construction information of the robot; and determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority. Compared with the prior art, the invention replaces manual operation by linkage cooperation construction of a plurality of robots; by grading the construction information of the robot, comprehensively considering the environment information and the state information of the robot, dividing different tasks into different grades and cooperatively finishing by different robots, important tasks can be preferentially executed, the process of the whole construction project is accelerated, the technical problems that the robots automatically constructed in the related technology can only execute respective preset tasks, the mutual linkage cooperation construction cannot be carried out, and the efficiency is low are solved, and the purposes of cooperative cooperation, construction efficiency improvement and construction cost reduction are achieved.
Example 2
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a device for robot construction is provided, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for robot construction according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus 600 includes a setup module 602, an acquisition module 604, and a determination module 606.
The setting module 602 is configured to set a priority of construction information, where the construction information at least includes environment information, state information, and task information where the robot is located, the task information includes task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by at least two robots cooperatively; an obtaining module 604, configured to obtain construction information of the robot; a determination module 606 for determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority
Optionally, the setting module may include: the first setting module is used for setting the environment information as a first priority; the second setting module is used for setting the state information as a second priority; the third setting module is used for setting the task information as a third priority; wherein the environment information, the state information or the task information are prioritized again according to the environment condition, the state excellence or the task type, respectively.
Optionally, the determining module may include: the first control module is used for controlling the robot to stop executing the current task under the condition that the environmental information is abnormal; and the second control module is used for controlling the robot to move to a safe area if the state information of the robot indicates that the robot can move.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include a detection module, configured to detect a range of the abnormal environment after the robot is controlled to stop executing the current task, and control other robots within the range to move to a safe area; and the forbidding module is used for forbidding the robot out of the range from entering the range.
Optionally, the determining module may include: the first judgment module is used for judging whether the state information is normal or not under the condition that the environment information is normal; and the first determining submodule is used for determining the construction strategy of the robot according to whether the construction information with higher priority is received or not if the state information is normal.
Optionally, the first determining sub-module may include: the third control module is used for controlling the robot to execute a construction strategy corresponding to the construction information with higher priority if the construction information with higher priority is received; and the fourth control module is used for controlling the robot to continuously execute the current task if the higher-level task information is not received.
Optionally, the determining module may include: the second judging module is used for judging whether the state information is normal or not under the condition that the environment information is normal; the fifth control module is used for controlling the robot to stop executing the current task if the state information is abnormal; the sixth control module is used for analyzing the abnormal reason of the state information; and the second determining submodule is used for determining the construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason.
Optionally, the second determining sub-module may include: the seventh control module is used for controlling the robot to move to a material supplementing station for supplementing materials if the abnormal reason is that the construction materials of the robot are insufficient; or the eighth control module is used for controlling the robot to move to a maintenance station for maintenance if the abnormal reason is that the loading and unloading mechanism of the robot fails.
Optionally, the second determining sub-module may include: the third judgment module is used for judging whether the chassis can move or not if the abnormal reason is the chassis fault of the robot; the ninth control module is used for controlling the robot to move to a maintenance station for maintenance under the condition that the judgment result is yes; and the tenth control module is used for turning off the power supply of the robot under the condition that the judgment result is negative.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include: the fifth judging module is used for judging whether the priority of the current task is higher than the priorities of the tasks of other robots after the robot is controlled to stop executing the current task; and the eleventh control module is used for controlling other robots to execute the current task under the condition that the judgment result is yes.
Alternatively, the number of robots performing tasks is configured according to the time required to perform each task.
Optionally, the robot is controlled to start the construction from a different location in the construction area.
Optionally, in a case where the task needs to be completed in a predetermined time, the robot that regulates and controls the other construction area moves to the current construction area and performs the task.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include: and the storage module is used for storing the construction information after the construction information of the robot is acquired.
It should be noted that the setting module 602, the obtaining module 604 and the determining module 606 correspond to steps S102 to S106 in embodiment 1, and the three modules are the same as the examples and application scenarios implemented by the corresponding steps, but are not limited to the disclosure in embodiment 1.
Example 3
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an industrial personal computer including the robot construction apparatus of embodiment 2.
Example 4
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein an apparatus in which the storage medium is located is controlled to perform the method of robot construction in embodiment 1 when the program is executed.
Example 5
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the method of robot construction in embodiment 1 is performed when the program is executed. .
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A method of robotic construction, comprising:
setting the priority of construction information, wherein the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively;
acquiring construction information of the robot;
determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority,
determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority, comprising:
under the condition that the environmental information is abnormal, controlling the robot to stop executing the current task;
if the state information of the robot indicates that the robot can move, controlling the robot to move to a safe area;
after controlling the robot to stop performing the current task, the method further comprises:
detecting a range of abnormal environments, and controlling other robots in the range to move to the safe area;
prohibiting the robot outside the range from entering the range.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein setting the priority of the construction information comprises:
setting the environment information as a first priority;
setting the state information as a second priority;
setting the task information as a third priority;
wherein the environment information, the state information or the task information are prioritized again according to an environment condition, a good state or a task type, respectively.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a construction strategy for the robot based on the construction information and the priority comprises:
under the condition that the environment information is normal, judging whether the state information is normal or not;
and if the state information is normal, determining the construction strategy of the robot according to whether construction information with higher priority is received.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the construction strategy for the robot based on whether higher priority construction information is received comprises:
if the construction information with higher priority is received, controlling the robot to execute a construction strategy corresponding to the construction information with higher priority;
and if the higher-level task information is not received, controlling the robot to continuously execute the current task.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a construction strategy for the robot based on the construction information and the priority comprises:
under the condition that the environment information is normal, judging whether the state information is normal or not;
if the state information is abnormal, controlling the robot to stop executing the current task;
analyzing the abnormal reason of the state information;
and determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the abnormal reason.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein determining a construction strategy for the robot based on the cause of the anomaly comprises:
if the abnormal reason is that the construction materials of the robot are insufficient, controlling the robot to move to a material supplementing station for supplementing materials; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the abnormal reason is that the loading and unloading mechanism of the robot is in fault, controlling the robot to move to a maintenance station for maintenance.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein determining a construction strategy for the robot based on the cause of the anomaly comprises:
if the abnormal reason is that the chassis of the robot is in fault, judging whether the chassis can move;
if the judgment result is yes, controlling the robot to move to a maintenance station for maintenance;
and if the judgment result is negative, the power supply of the robot is turned off.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein after controlling the robot to stop performing the current task, the method further comprises:
judging whether the priority of the current task is higher than the priorities of the tasks of other robots;
and controlling the other robots to execute the current task under the condition that the judgment result is yes.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the number of robots performing each task is configured according to the time required to perform the task.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the robot is controlled to begin construction from different locations in a construction area.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein in case the task needs to be completed at a predetermined time, the robot regulating the other construction area moves to the current construction area and performs the task.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein after acquiring the construction information of the robot, the method further comprises:
and storing the construction information.
13. A device for robotic construction, comprising:
the system comprises a setting module, a setting module and a processing module, wherein the setting module is used for setting the priority of construction information, the construction information at least comprises environment information, state information and task information of the robot, the task information comprises task information of at least two tasks, and the at least two tasks are completed by the at least two robots cooperatively;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the construction information of the robot;
a determination module for determining a construction strategy of the robot according to the construction information and the priority, wherein the determination module comprises:
the first control module is used for controlling the robot to stop executing the current task under the condition that the environmental information is abnormal;
a second control module for controlling the robot to move to a safe area if the state information of the robot indicates that the robot is movable,
the device further comprises:
the detection module is used for detecting the range of an abnormal environment after controlling the robot to stop executing the current task, and controlling other robots in the range to move to the safe area;
and the forbidding module is used for forbidding the robot outside the range from entering the range.
14. An industrial personal computer, characterized by comprising the robot construction device of claim 13.
15. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium comprises a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is located to perform the method of robotic construction of any of claims 1-12.
16. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program when run performs the method of robotic construction of any of claims 1-12.
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| CN202011447082.6A CN112621752A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Robot construction method and device and industrial personal computer |
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| CN201910770714.3A CN110434855B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Robot construction method and device and industrial personal computer |
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| CN110434855A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
| CN110434855B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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