CN112620111A - Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen - Google Patents

Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112620111A
CN112620111A CN202011476011.9A CN202011476011A CN112620111A CN 112620111 A CN112620111 A CN 112620111A CN 202011476011 A CN202011476011 A CN 202011476011A CN 112620111 A CN112620111 A CN 112620111A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
air
cleaning
dust removal
removal net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011476011.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔建军
孙开�
王爱霞
李明伟
杨常勇
房庭栋
王朝忠
郭丽霞
蒋耀东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011476011.9A priority Critical patent/CN112620111A/en
Publication of CN112620111A publication Critical patent/CN112620111A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/08Cleaning arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/06Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/40Feeding or discharging devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a dual cleaning device for a filter screen of a blanking device, which comprises: the air brush, the control unit, wind pressure switch and solenoid valve. The air injection brush is connected with an external air source through an air pipe, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air pipe, the input end of the control unit is connected with the output end of the air pressure switch, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic valve. The air injection brush is arranged in parallel with a rotating shaft of the dust removal net drum of the blanking device and provided with air injection holes, and when the electromagnetic valve is switched on, compressed gas sweeps and cleans the surface of the dust removal net drum through the air injection holes. The wind pressure switch is arranged in the dust removal net drum and used for detecting the wind pressure inside the dust removal net drum. And the control unit controls the electromagnetic valve to be conducted when the wind pressure is smaller than a set wind pressure threshold value, so that the air injection brush performs blowing and cleaning. The automatic cleaning device can improve the automation level of cleaning the filter screen of the blanking device and improve the production efficiency and the cleaning effect of the blanking device.

Description

Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette production equipment, in particular to a dual cleaning device for a filter screen of a blanking device.
Background
At present, a pneumatic conveying blanking device is adopted in tobacco production to remove dust particles in materials, the materials are vibrated and homogenized by a feeding vibrating conveyor to form standard materials, and the standard materials enter the blanking device through an air separation box body and then enter the next procedure. The blanking device comprises a shell, the inside dust removal net drum and the blanking reprint that are provided with of casing, the last drum face of dust removal net drum and the drum body between the drum face down set up to the filter screen, the dust export of dust removal net drum passes through dust pipe connection dust collection device, get into the inside back of casing when the material through the blanking device blanking mouth, the material is at first flowed through the high-speed rotatory dust removal net drum, the tobacco powder dust sees through in the filter screen is inhaled the drum, and be collected by dust collection device through the dust pipe, and the material then can not see through the filter screen, get into in the next-level equipment after the reprint through the blanking.
After the pneumatic conveying blanking device is used for a long time, a large amount of shredded tobacco is adsorbed on the filter screen on the outer surface of the dust removal net drum and cannot be removed, the filter screen meshes are blocked when the shredded tobacco is accumulated to a certain degree, the shredded tobacco cannot penetrate through the filter screen and is sucked into the drum, and the material air separation efficiency is seriously influenced. The existing advanced cleaning method for the filter screen of the blanking device is to arrange a cleaning brush at the filter screen for cleaning, but the cleaning automation degree of the cleaning brush is low, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a dual cleaning device for a filter screen of a blanking device, which solves the problem that the existing blanking device is easy to cause the blockage of the mesh of the filter screen because shredded tobacco shreds are not adsorbed on the outer surface of a dust removal net drum during production, can improve the automation level of cleaning the filter screen of the blanking device, and increases the production efficiency and the cleaning effect of the blanking device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a dual cleaning apparatus for a strainer of a blanking machine, comprising: the air-jet brush, the control unit, the wind pressure switch and the electromagnetic valve;
the air injection brush is connected with an external air source through an air pipe, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air pipe, the input end of the control unit is connected with the output end of the air pressure switch, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic valve;
the air spraying brush is arranged in parallel with a rotating shaft of a dust removal net drum of the blanking device and provided with air spraying holes, and when the electromagnetic valve is switched on, compressed air is used for sweeping and cleaning the surface of the dust removal net drum through the air spraying holes;
the wind pressure switch is arranged in the dust removal net drum and is used for detecting the wind pressure in the dust removal net drum;
and the control unit controls the electromagnetic valve to be conducted when the wind pressure is smaller than a set wind pressure threshold value, so that the air injection brush performs blowing and cleaning.
Preferably, the air brush includes: the brush seat, the cleaning brush teeth, the power brush teeth, the cleaning brush and the transmission connecting piece;
the brush holder is provided with a plurality of cleaning brush teeth and power brush teeth, and the cleaning brush teeth and the power brush teeth are both provided with the air injection holes;
an air cavity is arranged in the brush seat, and the air injection hole is communicated with the air cavity;
the cleaning brush is connected with the brush holder in a sliding way through the transmission connecting piece, and the power brush teeth are arranged between the cleaning brush and the brush holder;
when the power brush teeth spray gas, the cleaning brush is driven to move in the direction away from the brush base, so that the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the dust removal net drum to clean.
Preferably, the cleaning brush includes: a fixed seat and bristles;
the fixed seat is of a strip-shaped structure, and the bristles are uniformly arranged on the fixed seat;
one side surface of the fixed seat corresponds to the power brush teeth, and the other side surface of the fixed seat is provided with the brush hair.
Preferably, the drive connection comprises: the device comprises a sliding shaft, a ball sliding rail, a return spring and a return plate;
the ball slide rail is vertically arranged on the reset plate, the sliding shaft is arranged in the ball slide rail, one end of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, the other end of the sliding shaft is connected with one end of the reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the reset plate;
the reset plate is arranged on the brush seat, and when the power brush teeth spray gas, the cleaning brush drives the reset spring to stretch through the sliding shaft, so that the brush hair of the cleaning brush is contacted with the surface of the dust removal net drum;
when the power brush teeth stop spraying air, the return spring contracts and returns to drive the cleaning brush to be separated from the surface of the dust removal net drum.
Preferably, the air brush further comprises: the limiting device comprises a limiting seat, a limiting pin and a limiting groove;
the limiting seat is fixedly connected with the lower drum surface of the dust removal net drum, and the limiting seat is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting pin;
the limiting pin is arranged on a fixing seat of the cleaning brush, and when the cleaning brush moves forwards under the action of the power brush teeth, the limiting pin is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove to limit the cleaning brush.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the air cylinder, the transmission rod and the air cylinder fixing frame;
one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the brush holder, and the other end of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the air cylinder;
the cylinder fixing frame is fixedly connected with the blanking device shell and used for fixing the cylinder;
when the air cylinder moves, the air cylinder drives the transmission rod to move, so that the air injection brush is located at different positions.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a striker plate;
the material baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking device shell and is positioned above the air-jet brush so as to shield the cut tobacco from being accumulated on the air-jet brush.
Preferably, the material baffle is provided with a conical flow guide surface, so that the cut tobacco slides away along the conical flow guide surface.
Preferably, the cleaning brush teeth are of a columnar structure, and the air injection holes in multiple directions are formed in the cleaning brush teeth.
Preferably, the control unit is a microprocessor.
The invention provides a dual cleaning device for a filter screen of a blanking device, which comprises: air injection brush, the control unit, wind pressure switch and solenoid valve, the control unit is in wind pressure in the dust removal net drum that the wind pressure switch detected is less than and controls when setting for the wind pressure threshold value the solenoid valve switches on, makes the air injection brush sweeps the cleanness to the surface of dust removal net drum. The problem of present blanking device when production the pipe tobacco bits of broken glass easily appear not adsorb on dust removal net drum surface, cause the filter screen mesh to block up is solved, the automation level that the blanking device filter screen cleaned can be improved, the production efficiency and the clean effect of increase blanking device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly describe the specific embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dual cleaning device for a strainer of a blanking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the air-jet brush provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a control schematic diagram of a dual cleaning device for a strainer of a blanking device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A dust removal net drum; 2. a blanking device shell; 3. a brush holder; 4. cleaning the brush teeth; 5. power tooth brushing; 6. a gas injection hole; 7. cleaning with a brush; 8. a limiting seat; 9. a spacing pin; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a ball slide rail; 12. a sliding shaft; 13. a return spring; 14. a reset plate; 15. a striker plate; 16. a cylinder; 17. a transmission rod; 18. air cylinder mount.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical field of the invention better understand the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the invention is further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the implementation mode.
Aiming at the problem that the filter screen of the current blanking device is easy to block meshes by shredded tobacco. The invention provides a dual cleaning device for a filter screen of a blanking device, which comprises: air injection brush, the control unit, wind pressure switch and solenoid valve, the control unit is in wind pressure in the dust removal net drum that the wind pressure switch detected is less than and controls when setting for the wind pressure threshold value the solenoid valve switches on, makes the air injection brush sweeps the cleanness to the surface of dust removal net drum. The problem of present blanking device when production the pipe tobacco bits of broken glass easily appear not adsorb on dust removal net drum surface, cause the filter screen mesh to block up is solved, the automation level that the blanking device filter screen cleaned can be improved, the production efficiency and the clean effect of increase blanking device.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a dual cleaning device for a strainer of a material falling device comprises: an air-jet brush, a control unit, a wind pressure switch (not shown in the figure) and an electromagnetic valve. The air injection brush is connected with an external air source through an air pipe, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air pipe, the input end of the control unit is connected with the output end of the air pressure switch, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic valve. The air injection brush is arranged in parallel with a rotating shaft of a dust removal net drum 1 of the blanking device, the air injection brush is provided with an air injection hole 6, and when the electromagnetic valve is switched on, compressed gas passes through the air injection hole 6 to blow and clean the surface of the dust removal net drum. The wind pressure switch is arranged in the dust removal net drum 1 and used for detecting the wind pressure inside the dust removal net drum. And the control unit controls the electromagnetic valve to be conducted when the wind pressure is smaller than a set wind pressure threshold value, so that the air injection brush performs blowing and cleaning.
Specifically, the control unit can be microprocessor, and the inside wind pressure of dust removal net drum is gathered to the wind pressure switch to with in wind pressure signal transmission to microprocessor, when the surperficial filter screen of dust removal net drum is blockked up by the shredded tobacco shred end, the wind pressure diminishes in the dust pipeline, when microprocessor received wind pressure signal is less than the minimum wind pressure threshold value of settlement, microprocessor control solenoid valve opens, makes air injection brush and outside air supply be linked together, and air injection brush sweeps the cleanness through the surface of jet-propelled pore pair dust removal net drum. After the air-jet brush adhered with the tobacco shreds on the surface filter screen of the dust removal screen is blown off, the air pressure in the dust pipeline recovers to be increased, and when the air pressure signal received by the microprocessor is greater than the set highest air pressure threshold value, the microprocessor controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, so that the air-jet brush stops air injection. Meanwhile, after shredded tobacco on the surface filter screen of the dust removal net drum is cleaned, the dust removal effect of the dust removal net drum is recovered to be normal, the influence of a small amount of shredded tobacco on the dust removal effect of the dust removal net drum is small, and continuous cleaning is not needed. Through gas injection brush and the control unit for the gas injection brush is only when the pipe tobacco shred garrulous end adhesion on the filter screen of dust removal net drum is more, and clear blowing is carried out to the pipe tobacco garrulous end, has both guaranteed the cleaning performance, has guaranteed the dust removal effect of dust removal net drum, has practiced thrift the resource. The device can improve the automation level of cleaning the filter screen of the blanking device by controlling the blowing of the air-jet brush through the microprocessor, and increase the production efficiency and the cleaning effect of the blanking device.
As shown in fig. 2, the air brush includes: brush holder 3, cleaning brush tooth 4, power brush tooth 5, brush 7 and transmission connecting piece. The brush holder 3 is provided with a plurality of cleaning brush teeth 4 and power brush teeth 5, and the cleaning brush teeth 4 and the power brush teeth 5 are all provided with air injection holes 6. An air cavity is arranged in the brush seat 3, and the air injection hole 6 is communicated with the air cavity. The cleaning brush 7 is connected with the brush holder 3 in a sliding way through the transmission connecting piece, and the power brush teeth 5 are arranged between the cleaning brush 7 and the brush holder 3. When the power brush teeth 5 spray gas, the cleaning brush 7 is driven to move in a direction away from the brush base, so that the cleaning brush 7 is in contact with the surface of the dust removal net drum to clean.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air cavity is arranged inside the brush holder 3, air injection holes 6 are arranged in the cleaning brush teeth 4 and the power brush teeth 5, the cleaning brush teeth 4 and the power brush teeth 5 are fixedly connected with the brush handle 3, and the air injection holes 6 are communicated with the air cavity. The air injection brush is arranged inside the blanking device shell 2 and is parallel to the rotating shaft of the dust removal net drum, and the outlet of the air injection hole 6 is opposite to the dust removal net drum 1. The air inlet of the air cavity of the brush seat 3 is connected with an air source through an air inlet pipeline; the solenoid valve is arranged on the air inlet pipeline. When microprocessor control solenoid valve is opened, the cleaning brush tooth 4 of gas spray brush, power brush tooth 5 is gaseous simultaneously the blowout, the gaseous promotion brush 7 that promotes of power brush tooth 5 spun contacts with the surperficial filter screen of dust removal net drum forward slip, the shredded tobacco on the filter screen is blown down to cleaning brush tooth 4 blowout gas, along with the rotation of dust removal net drum, the shredded tobacco of adhesion is cleaned by brush 7 earlier on the net drum filter screen of dust removal, again by the brush of jet-propelled blowing, under dual cleanness, the cleaning efficiency and the cleanness of filter screen promote greatly. When the electromagnetic valve controlled by the microprocessor is closed, the cleaning brush teeth 4 and the power brush teeth 5 of the air-jet brush stop air-jet at the same time, the power brush teeth 5 do not provide thrust for the cleaning brush 7 any more, the cleaning brush 7 stops cleaning, and the cleaning brush teeth 4 also stop cleaning.
Further, the sweeper brush includes: a fixed seat and bristles. The fixing seat is of a strip-shaped structure, and the bristles are uniformly arranged on the fixing seat. One side surface of the fixed seat corresponds to the power brush teeth, and the other side surface of the fixed seat is provided with the brush hair.
As shown in fig. 3, the drive connection member includes: a sliding shaft 12, a ball slide 11, a return spring 13 and a return plate 14. The ball slide rail 11 is vertically arranged on the reset plate 14, the sliding shaft 12 is arranged in the ball slide rail 11, one end of the sliding shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 7, the other end of the sliding shaft 12 is connected with one end of the reset spring 13, and the other end of the reset spring 13 is fixedly connected with the reset plate. The reset plate 14 is arranged on the brush holder 3, and when the power brush teeth 5 spray gas, the cleaning brush 7 drives the reset spring 13 to stretch through the sliding shaft 12, so that the brush hair of the cleaning brush 7 is contacted with the surface of the dust removal net drum. When the power brush teeth 5 stop spraying air, the return spring 13 contracts and returns to drive the cleaning brush 7 to be separated from the surface of the dust removal net drum.
In practical applications, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ball slide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the brush holder 3, and the first end of the slide shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the brush. The friction of the ball slide rail 11 is small, so that the cleaning brush 7 can move forward under the pushing of the air jet of the power brush teeth 5 and is close to the surface filter screen of the dust removal net drum. When the cleaning brush 7 is contacted with the filter screen 1, the return spring 13 is stretched, and when the power brush teeth 5 stop spraying air, the return spring 13 is contracted and reset to drive the cleaning brush 7 to be separated from the filter screen and reset.
As shown in fig. 2, the air brush further includes: a limiting seat 8, a limiting pin 9 and a limiting groove 10. The limiting seat 8 is fixedly connected with the lower drum surface of the dust removal net drum, and the limiting seat 8 is provided with a limiting groove 10 corresponding to the limiting pin 9. The limiting pin 9 is arranged on a fixed seat of the cleaning brush 7, when the cleaning brush 7 moves forwards under the action of the power brush teeth 5, the limiting pin 9 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 10 to limit the cleaning brush so as to reduce the stress on the ball sliding rail
As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus further comprises: a cylinder 16, a transmission rod 17 and a cylinder fixing frame 18. One end of the transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected with the brush holder, and the other end of the transmission rod 17 is in transmission connection with the air cylinder 16. The cylinder fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected with the blanking device shell and used for fixing the cylinder 16. When the air cylinder moves, the air cylinder drives the transmission rod to move, so that the air injection brush is located at different positions.
In practical applications, as shown in fig. 4, the microprocessor is connected with the pressure switch, the air cylinder and the electromagnetic valve respectively through signals to control the action of the air cylinder. The piston rod of the cylinder 16 is connected with the air-jet brush through a transmission rod 17, and a cylinder fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected with the blanking device shell 2 and is fixedly connected with the cylinder 16. Due to the limited space inside the blanker housing 2, said cylinder 16 is located outside the blanker housing 2. Normally the air brush is in the first position and when the microprocessor controls the solenoid valve to open, the piston rod of the cylinder 16 is simultaneously controlled to extend to deliver the air brush to the second position. When the microprocessor controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, the piston rod of the air cylinder 16 is controlled to retract at the same time, and the air injection brush is driven to reset to the first position. Because the dust removal principle of dust removal net drum is absorption, consequently, be close to the place of dust removal net drum more, the shredded tobacco bits are more, and the air jet brush is located the second position that is close to the filter screen for a long time, blocks up fumarole 6 more easily, consequently sets up the cylinder, when not blowing clearly, removes the air jet brush to the position that is close to the casing, keeps away from the filter screen, reduces shredded tobacco bits and pieces and gets into the possibility of fumarole 6, increases the life of equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus further comprises: a striker plate 15; the material baffle 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking device shell 2 and is positioned above the air-jet brush so as to shield the cut tobacco from being accumulated on the air-jet brush.
Further, the material baffle 15 is provided with a conical flow guide surface, so that the cut tobacco slides away along the conical flow guide surface.
In practical applications, the striker plate is often disposed above the first position of the air brush.
Furthermore, the cleaning brush teeth 4 are of a columnar structure, and the air injection holes 6 in multiple directions are formed in the cleaning brush teeth 4.
Thus, the present invention provides a dual cleaning device for a strainer of a blanking machine, comprising: air injection brush, the control unit, wind pressure switch and solenoid valve, the control unit is in wind pressure in the dust removal net drum that the wind pressure switch detected is less than and controls when setting for the wind pressure threshold value the solenoid valve switches on, makes the air injection brush sweeps the cleanness to the surface of dust removal net drum. The problem of present blanking device when production the pipe tobacco bits of broken glass easily appear not adsorb on dust removal net drum surface, cause the filter screen mesh to block up is solved, the automation level that the blanking device filter screen cleaned can be improved, the production efficiency and the clean effect of increase blanking device.
The construction, features and functions of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and all equivalent embodiments modified or modified by the spirit and scope of the present invention should be protected without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dual cleaning device of blanking ware filter screen which characterized in that includes: the air-jet brush, the control unit, the wind pressure switch and the electromagnetic valve;
the air injection brush is connected with an external air source through an air pipe, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air pipe, the input end of the control unit is connected with the output end of the air pressure switch, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic valve;
the air spraying brush is arranged in parallel with a rotating shaft of a dust removal net drum of the blanking device and provided with air spraying holes, and when the electromagnetic valve is switched on, compressed air is used for sweeping and cleaning the surface of the dust removal net drum through the air spraying holes;
the wind pressure switch is arranged in the dust removal net drum and is used for detecting the wind pressure in the dust removal net drum;
and the control unit controls the electromagnetic valve to be conducted when the wind pressure is smaller than a set wind pressure threshold value, so that the air injection brush performs blowing and cleaning.
2. The dual doffer screen cleaning apparatus of claim 1 wherein said air brush comprises: the brush seat, the cleaning brush teeth, the power brush teeth, the cleaning brush and the transmission connecting piece;
the brush holder is provided with a plurality of cleaning brush teeth and power brush teeth, and the cleaning brush teeth and the power brush teeth are both provided with the air injection holes;
an air cavity is arranged in the brush seat, and the air injection hole is communicated with the air cavity;
the cleaning brush is connected with the brush holder in a sliding way through the transmission connecting piece, and the power brush teeth are arranged between the cleaning brush and the brush holder;
when the power brush teeth spray gas, the cleaning brush is driven to move in the direction away from the brush base, so that the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the dust removal net drum to clean.
3. The dual doffer screen cleaning apparatus of claim 2 wherein said cleaning brush comprises: a fixed seat and bristles;
the fixed seat is of a strip-shaped structure, and the bristles are uniformly arranged on the fixed seat;
one side surface of the fixed seat corresponds to the power brush teeth, and the other side surface of the fixed seat is provided with the brush hair.
4. The dual doffer screen cleaning apparatus of claim 3 wherein said drive linkage comprises: the device comprises a sliding shaft, a ball sliding rail, a return spring and a return plate;
the ball slide rail is vertically arranged on the reset plate, the sliding shaft is arranged in the ball slide rail, one end of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, the other end of the sliding shaft is connected with one end of the reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the reset plate;
the reset plate is arranged on the brush seat, and when the power brush teeth spray gas, the cleaning brush drives the reset spring to stretch through the sliding shaft, so that the brush hair of the cleaning brush is contacted with the surface of the dust removal net drum;
when the power brush teeth stop spraying air, the return spring contracts and returns to drive the cleaning brush to be separated from the surface of the dust removal net drum.
5. The dual doffer screen cleaning apparatus of claim 4 wherein said air brush further comprises: the limiting device comprises a limiting seat, a limiting pin and a limiting groove;
the limiting seat is fixedly connected with the lower drum surface of the dust removal net drum, and the limiting seat is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting pin;
the limiting pin is arranged on a fixing seat of the cleaning brush, and when the cleaning brush moves forwards under the action of the power brush teeth, the limiting pin is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove to limit the cleaning brush.
6. The dual doffer screen cleaning apparatus of claim 4 further comprising: the air cylinder, the transmission rod and the air cylinder fixing frame;
one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the brush holder, and the other end of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the air cylinder;
the cylinder fixing frame is fixedly connected with the blanking device shell and used for fixing the cylinder;
when the air cylinder moves, the air cylinder drives the transmission rod to move, so that the air injection brush is located at different positions.
7. The dual doffer screen cleaning apparatus of claim 6 further comprising: a striker plate;
the material baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking device shell and is positioned above the air-jet brush so as to shield the cut tobacco from being accumulated on the air-jet brush.
8. The dual cleaning device for the strainer of the blanking device as recited in claim 7, wherein the baffle plate is provided with a conical guide surface for sliding the cut tobacco along the conical guide surface.
9. The dual cleaning device for the strainer of the blanking device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the cleaning brush teeth are of a cylindrical structure, and the cleaning brush teeth are provided with the air injection holes in multiple directions.
10. The dual cleaning device for the strainer of a blanking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the control unit is a microprocessor.
CN202011476011.9A 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen Pending CN112620111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011476011.9A CN112620111A (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011476011.9A CN112620111A (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112620111A true CN112620111A (en) 2021-04-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011476011.9A Pending CN112620111A (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen

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CN (1) CN112620111A (en)

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CN214440953U (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-10-22 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Dual cleaning device of blanking device filter screen

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