CN112619362A - But waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical industry equipment of automation mechanized operation of environment-friendly - Google Patents
But waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical industry equipment of automation mechanized operation of environment-friendly Download PDFInfo
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- CN112619362A CN112619362A CN202011511637.9A CN202011511637A CN112619362A CN 112619362 A CN112619362 A CN 112619362A CN 202011511637 A CN202011511637 A CN 202011511637A CN 112619362 A CN112619362 A CN 112619362A
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an environment-friendly waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated, and relates to the technical field of chemical waste gas treatment. This but waste gas adsorbs processing apparatus for chemical industry equipment of automation operation of environment-friendly, including the device casing, the bottom of device casing is provided with the connecting tube, the fixed surface of device casing installs generating set, the left device casing fixed surface of generating set installs protecting sheathing, protecting sheathing's inside fixed mounting has storage battery. According to the waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly type chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated, the two treatment cavities are arranged to adsorb the chemical waste gas, the treated gas is continuously released to realize the purpose of pressure relief and work safety guarantee, the power resources are greatly saved by self-generating power to supply power, the social concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied, and finally, the full-automatic operation is realized, so that the device is convenient to control and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical waste gas treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated.
Background
Chemical waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gas discharged from chemical plants in chemical production. Chemical waste gas often contains a lot of pollutant types, has complex physical and chemical properties and different toxicity, seriously pollutes the environment and influences human health, and is generally treated by methods such as adsorption, but the prior chemical waste gas adsorption device also has the following defects: firstly, most of the existing chemical waste gas adsorption devices are in a semi-automatic working mode, so that the actual operation of a user is very inconvenient; secondly, the adsorption method is most effective in treating chemical waste gas under the condition of high pressure, but the existing high-pressure adsorption device does not have the function of high-pressure early warning, so that accidents are easy to happen; thirdly, the existing device wastes a large amount of power resources after being used for a long time and is not environment-friendly.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an environment-friendly waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated, chemical waste gas is subjected to adsorption treatment by two treatment cavities, the treated gas is continuously released to realize pressure release and guarantee the work safety, power resources are greatly saved by self-power generation for power supply, the social concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied, and finally, full-automatic operation is performed to ensure that the device is convenient to control and use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly can automatic operation's waste gas adsorbs processing apparatus for chemical industry equipment, including device casing, connecting tube, generating set, protective housing, storage battery, the ash collecting box, the door body, the particle filter otter board, the scraper blade, the metal brush hair, take out the pole, the stopper, the pressure boost board, flabellum subassembly, exhaust-gas treatment case, first processing cavity, second processing cavity, the air inlet, the relief valve, the baroceptor subassembly, adsorption component mounting bracket, adsorbent case, the weeping hole, the drain stick, the sponge layer, the air compression pump.
Wherein:
the device comprises a device shell, a connecting pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the device shell, a generator set is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device shell, a protective shell is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device shell on the left side of the generator set, a storage battery pack is fixedly arranged inside the protective shell, an ash collecting box is fixedly arranged on the lower right side inside the device shell through a mounting seat, a door body is rotatably arranged outside the device shell on the right side of the ash collecting box, a particle filter screen plate is fixedly arranged inside the device shell above the ash collecting box, a scraper plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the particle filter screen plate, metal bristles are arranged at the top of the scraper plate, a drawing rod is fixedly connected at the middle position of one side of the scraper plate, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at two sides of the scraper plate, a pressurizing plate is fixedly, the device comprises a device shell, wherein a waste gas treatment box is fixedly arranged at the top of the device shell, a first treatment cavity and a second treatment cavity are arranged in the waste gas treatment box, air inlets are respectively formed in the bottoms of the first treatment cavity and the second treatment cavity, pressure release valves are respectively arranged at the upper ends of one side of the first treatment cavity and one side of the second treatment cavity, air pressure sensor assemblies are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first treatment cavity and the second treatment cavity, two groups of adsorption assembly mounting frames are respectively arranged in the first treatment cavity and the second treatment cavity, an adsorbent storage box is fixedly arranged at the central position of each adsorption assembly mounting frame, liquid leakage holes are formed in the surface of each adsorbent storage box, a liquid guide rod is fixedly connected to the liquid leakage holes, a sponge layer is arranged on the surface of each liquid guide rod, and an air compression pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the waste gas treatment box, and the output end of the air compression pump is respectively communicated with the interiors of the first treatment cavity and the second treatment cavity through pipelines.
Preferably, one end of the drawing rod extends to the outside of the device shell and is fixedly provided with a handle part, so that a user can conveniently control the scraper plate to clean the surface of the particle filter screen plate.
Preferably, the sliding groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting block, of the inner surface of the device shell, and the scraping plate is not influenced in cleaning and moving while the position is limited.
Preferably, the diameter of the bottom through hole of the pressurizing plate is four times of the diameter of the top through hole, the diameter of the bottom through hole of the pressurizing plate is large, so that the instantaneous air inflow is large, the diameter of the outlet through hole is small, so that high pressure is generated after air is extruded, the pressure is increased, and the subsequent industrial waste gas adsorption effect is better.
Preferably, the output end of the fan blade assembly is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator set, the output end of the generator set is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack through a conducting wire, power is generated through waste gas transportation, and the waste gas is stored in the storage battery pack for use in the invention, so that resources can be saved, and the social concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.
Preferably, the surface of the waste gas treatment box is provided with two sealing doors, and the surface of the device shell on the right side of the generator set is fixedly provided with a control panel assembly, so that the adsorbent storage box is convenient to control and simultaneously convenient to put the adsorbent into the adsorbent storage box.
Preferably, the air inlet is communicated with the interior of the device shell through a pipeline, and electromagnetic control valves are mounted at positions close to the air inlet.
The invention provides an environment-friendly waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the environment-friendly waste gas adsorption treatment device for the chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated comprises a device shell, a connecting pipeline, an ash collecting box, a door body, a particle filter screen plate, a scraper plate, metal bristles, a pumping rod, a limiting block, a pressurizing plate, a waste gas treatment box, an adsorption component mounting frame, an adsorbent storage box, a liquid leakage hole, a liquid guide rod, a sponge layer and an air compression pump, wherein chemical waste gas in the chemical equipment enters the device shell of the invention through the connecting pipeline, the gas moves upwards, and particles in the waste gas are intercepted and filtered when passing through the particle filter screen plate, so that the purpose of separating the gas from the particles is achieved, and a user can regularly play an effective cleaning role on the surface of the particle filter screen plate by pulling the scraper plate through the matching of the structures such as the scraper plate, the metal bristles, the pumping rod, the limiting block and the like, when the filtered waste gas passes through the pressurizing plate, because the bottom through-hole diameter size of pressure boost board is the quadruple of top through-hole diameter size, so waste gas instantaneous air input is big when getting into pressure boost board bottom, and export through-hole diameter is little to make and produce the high pressure behind the air extrusion, increase pressure, make subsequent industrial waste gas adsorption effect better, waste gas after the pressure boost passes through inside the air inlet entering first treatment cavity, the air compressor pump carries out the pressure boost for the inside of first treatment cavity this moment, waste gas gets into behind the first treatment cavity via two sets of adsorption structure by a wide margin adsorption treatment, thereby reach exhaust-gas treatment's purpose.
2. According to the waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly type automatically-operated chemical equipment, the structures of the first treatment cavity, the second treatment cavity, the air inlet, the pressure release valve and the air pressure sensor assembly are arranged, so that after the internal pressure in the first treatment cavity is too high or the internal waste gas adsorption treatment is finished, the electromagnetic control valve at the bottom of the first treatment cavity is closed, the electromagnetic control valve at the bottom of the second treatment cavity is opened, the waste gas enters the second treatment cavity for adsorption treatment at the moment, the pressure release valve at the upper end of the first treatment cavity is opened, the purpose of pressure release and work safety guarantee is achieved by continuously releasing the treated gas, the two treatment cavities are continuously replaced and used, the waste gas adsorption treatment effect is better, and the efficiency is higher.
3. According to the waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly type chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated, the structures of the generator set, the protective shell, the storage battery pack and the fan blade assembly are arranged, so that the fan blade assembly in the device shell is driven to rotate by rising gas in the gas conveying process, the fan blade assembly is connected with the generator set so as to drive the generator set to work for continuous power generation, and electric power is stored in the storage battery pack to provide required electric energy for the device, so that the electric power resource is greatly saved, and the social idea of energy conservation and environmental protection is reflected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pressure boost plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeegee of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the adsorbent assembly mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an adsorbent storing case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. connecting a pipeline; 3. a generator set; 4. a protective housing; 5. a battery pack; 6. a dust collecting box; 7. a door body; 8. a particle filter screen plate; 9. a squeegee; 10. metal bristles; 11. drawing a rod; 12. a limiting block; 13. a pressure increasing plate; 14. a fan blade assembly; 15. a waste gas treatment tank; 16. a first processing cavity; 17. a second processing cavity; 18. an air inlet; 19. a pressure relief valve; 20. a barometric pressure sensor assembly; 21. an adsorption component mounting rack; 22. an adsorbent storage case; 23. a weep hole; 24. a liquid guide rod; 25. a sponge layer; 26. an air compression pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, the device comprises a device shell 1, a connecting pipeline 2, a generator set 3, a protective shell 4, a storage battery pack 5, an ash collecting box 6, a door body 7, a particle filter screen 8, a scraper 9, metal bristles 10, a pumping rod 11, a limiting block 12, a pressure increasing plate 13, a fan blade assembly 14, an exhaust gas treatment box 15, a first treatment cavity 16, a second treatment cavity 17, an air inlet 18, a pressure release valve 19, an air pressure sensor assembly 20, an adsorption assembly mounting frame 21, an adsorbent storage box 22, a liquid leakage hole 23, a liquid guide rod 24, a sponge layer 25 and an air compression pump 26.
Wherein:
the device comprises a device shell 1, a connecting pipeline 2 is arranged at the bottom of the device shell 1, a generator set 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device shell 1 at the left side of the generator set 3, a protective shell 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device shell 1 at the left side of the generator set 3, a storage battery pack 5 is fixedly arranged inside the protective shell 4, an ash collecting box 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower right side inside the device shell 1 through a mounting seat, a door body 7 is rotatably arranged outside the device shell 1 at the right side of the ash collecting box 6, a particle filter screen plate 8 is fixedly arranged inside the device shell 1 above the ash collecting box 6, a scraper 9 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the particle filter screen plate 8, metal bristles 10 are arranged at the top of the scraper 9, a pumping rod 11 is fixedly connected at the middle position of one side of the scraper 9, one end of the pumping, the two sides of the scraper 9 are fixedly provided with limit blocks 12, the inner surface of the device shell 1 corresponding to the limit blocks 12 is provided with sliding grooves matched with the limit blocks 12, the position of the scraper 9 is limited, and the cleaning movement of the scraper is not influenced, a pressure increasing plate 13 is fixedly arranged above the particle filter screen plate 8, the diameter of a bottom through hole of the pressure increasing plate 13 is four times of that of a top through hole, the diameter of the bottom through hole of the pressure increasing plate 13 is large, so that the instantaneous air inflow is large, the diameter of an outlet through hole is small, so that high pressure is generated after air extrusion, the pressure is increased, the subsequent industrial waste gas adsorption effect is better, a fan blade assembly 14 is rotatably arranged above the pressure increasing plate 13, the output end of the fan blade assembly 14 is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator set 3, the output end of, the gas conveying device is provided with the generator set 3, the protective shell 4, the storage battery set 5 and the fan blade assembly 14, so that the fan blade assembly 14 inside the device shell 1 can be driven to rotate due to rising of gas in the gas conveying process, the fan blade assembly 14 is connected with the generator set 3 to drive the generator set 3 to work for continuous power generation, and the electric power is stored in the storage battery set 5 to provide required electric energy for the gas conveying device, so that the electric power resource is greatly saved, and the social concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.
An exhaust gas treatment box 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the device shell 1, two sealing doors are arranged on the surface of the exhaust gas treatment box 15, a control panel assembly is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device shell 1 on the right side of the generator set 3, the adsorbent storage box 22 is convenient to control the device and throw adsorbent into the device shell, a first treatment cavity 16 and a second treatment cavity 17 are arranged in the exhaust gas treatment box 15, air inlets 18 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the first treatment cavity 16 and the second treatment cavity 17, the air inlets 18 are communicated with the inside of the device shell 1 through pipelines, electromagnetic control valves are respectively arranged at positions close to the air inlets 18, the upper ends of one sides of the first treatment cavity 16 and the second treatment cavity 17 are respectively provided with an air pressure sensor assembly 20, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first treatment cavity 16 and the second treatment cavity 17, The structure of the second processing cavity 17, the air inlet 18, the pressure release valve 19 and the air pressure sensor assembly 20 ensures that after the internal pressure of the first processing cavity 16 is too high or the internal waste gas adsorption treatment is finished, the electromagnetic control valve at the bottom of the first processing cavity 16 is closed, the electromagnetic control valve at the bottom of the second processing cavity 17 is opened, at the moment, the waste gas enters the second processing cavity 17 for adsorption treatment, the pressure release valve 19 at the upper end of the first processing cavity 16 is opened, the treated gas is continuously released to realize the purpose of pressure release and work safety guarantee, and the continuous replacement and continuous use of the two processing cavities ensure that the waste gas adsorption treatment effect is better and the efficiency is higher.
The inside of the first processing cavity 16 and the second processing cavity 17 are both provided with two groups of adsorption component mounting frames 21, the central position of the adsorption component mounting frame 21 is fixedly provided with an adsorbent storage box 22, the surface of the adsorbent storage box 22 is provided with a liquid leakage hole 23, the liquid leakage hole 23 is fixedly connected with a liquid guide rod 24, the surface of the liquid guide rod 24 is provided with a sponge layer 25, the top of the waste gas processing box 15 is fixedly provided with an air compression pump 26, the output end of the air compression pump 26 is respectively communicated with the inside of the first processing cavity 16 and the second processing cavity 17 through a pipeline, and the device comprises a device shell 1, a connecting pipeline 2, an ash collecting box 6, a door body 7, a particle filter screen plate 8, a scraper 9, metal bristles 10, a draw rod 11, a limiting block 12, a pressurizing plate 13, the waste gas processing box 15, the adsorption component mounting frame 21, the adsorbent storage box 22, the liquid leakage hole 23 and the liquid guide rod, The sponge layer 25 and the air compression pump 26 are structured, chemical waste gas in chemical equipment enters the device shell 1 of the invention through the connecting pipeline 2, the gas moves upwards, and particles in the waste gas are intercepted and filtered when passing through the particle filter screen plate 8, so that the purpose of separating the gas from the particles is achieved, and through the matching of the structures of the scraper blade 9, the metal brush hair 10, the pumping rod 11, the limiting block 12 and the like, a user can regularly pull and pull the scraper blade 9 to effectively clean the surface of the particle filter screen plate 8, when the filtered waste gas passes through the pressure increasing plate 13, because the diameter of the bottom through hole of the pressure increasing plate 13 is four times of that of the top through hole, the instantaneous air inflow is large when the waste gas enters the bottom of the pressure increasing plate 13, and the diameter of the outlet through hole is small, so that the air generates high pressure after being extruded, the pressure is increased, and, the pressurized waste gas enters the first treatment cavity 16 through the air inlet 18, the air compression pump 26 pressurizes the inside of the first treatment cavity 16 at the moment, and the waste gas enters the first treatment cavity 16 and is greatly adsorbed and treated through two groups of adsorption structures, so that the purpose of waste gas treatment is achieved.
The safety of use among all parts in the device is checked, then the device is moved to a place needing to be installed and used and is installed at a waste gas discharge place of chemical equipment through a connecting pipeline 2 to be used, before use, a sealing door is opened, an adsorbent is selected according to the type of waste gas needing to be treated, and then the adsorbent in an adsorbent storage box 22 is filled;
when the device is used, chemical waste gas in chemical equipment enters the inside of the shell 1 of the device through the connecting pipeline 2, the gas moves upwards, and particles in the waste gas are intercepted and filtered when passing through the particle filter screen plate 8, so that the purpose of separating the gas from the particles is achieved, and through the matching of the structures of the scraper blade 9, the metal brush hair 10, the draw rod 11, the limiting block 12 and the like, a user can regularly draw and pull the scraper blade 9 to effectively clean the surface of the particle filter screen plate 8, when the filtered waste gas passes through the pressurizing plate 13, because the diameter of the bottom through hole of the pressurizing plate 13 is four times of that of the top through hole, the instantaneous air inflow of the waste gas is large when entering the bottom of the pressurizing plate 13, and the diameter of the outlet through hole is small, so that high pressure is generated after air extrusion, the pressure is increased, the subsequent industrial waste gas adsorption effect is better, and the pressurized waste gas, at this time, the air compression pump 26 pressurizes the inside of the first treatment cavity 16, and the waste gas enters the first treatment cavity 16 and is subjected to substantial adsorption treatment after passing through the two groups of adsorption structures, so that the purpose of waste gas treatment is achieved;
after the internal pressure in the first treatment cavity 16 is too high or the internal waste gas adsorption treatment is finished, the electromagnetic control valve at the bottom of the first treatment cavity 16 is closed, the electromagnetic control valve at the bottom of the second treatment cavity 17 is opened, the waste gas enters the second treatment cavity 17 for adsorption treatment at the moment, the pressure release valve 19 at the upper end of the first treatment cavity 16 is opened, the treated gas is continuously released to realize the purpose of pressure release and work safety guarantee, and the continuous replacement and continuous use of the two treatment cavities enable the waste gas adsorption treatment effect to be better and the efficiency to be higher;
in the process of gas delivery, the gas rises to drive the fan blade assembly 14 inside the device shell 1 to rotate, the fan blade assembly 14 is connected with the generator set 3 to drive the generator set 3 to work, the continuous power generation is carried out, and the electric power is stored in the storage battery pack 5 to provide the required electric energy for the invention, so that the electric power resource is greatly saved, and the social concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a but waste gas adsorption treatment device for chemical industry equipment of automation mechanized operation of environment-friendly, includes device casing (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a connecting pipeline (2) is arranged at the bottom of the device shell (1), a generator set (3) is installed on the surface of the device shell (1), a protective shell (4) is installed on the surface of the device shell (1) on the left side of the generator set (3), a storage battery (5) is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (4), an ash collecting box (6) is fixedly placed at the lower right side inside the device shell (1) through a mounting seat, a door body (7) is rotatably installed outside the device shell (1) on the right side of the ash collecting box (6), a particle filter screen plate (8) is fixedly installed inside the device shell (1) above the ash collecting box (6), a scraper (9) is slidably installed at the bottom of the particle filter screen plate (8), metal bristles (10) are arranged at the top of the scraper (9), and a drawing rod (11) is fixedly connected with the middle position of one side, the device is characterized in that limiting blocks (12) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the scraper (9), a pressurizing plate (13) is fixedly arranged above the particle filter screen plate (8), a fan blade assembly (14) is installed by rotating the pressurizing plate (13), an exhaust gas treatment box (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the device shell (1), a first treatment cavity (16) and a second treatment cavity (17) are arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box (15), air inlets (18) are respectively formed in the bottoms of the first treatment cavity (16) and the second treatment cavity (17), air pressure sensor assemblies (20) are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of one sides of the first treatment cavity (16) and the second treatment cavity (17), two groups of adsorption assembly mounting frames (21) are respectively arranged inside the first treatment cavity (16) and the second treatment cavity (17), the central point of absorption component mounting bracket (21) puts fixed mounting and has adsorbent case (22), weeping hole (23) have been seted up on the surface of adsorbent case (22), weeping hole (23) department fixedly connected with drain stick (24), the surface of drain stick (24) is provided with sponge layer (25), the top fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment case (15) has air compressor pump (26), and the output of air compressor pump (26) pass through the pipeline respectively with the inside intercommunication of first processing cavity (16) and second processing cavity (17).
2. The waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the drawing rod (11) extends to the outside of the device shell (1) and is fixedly provided with a handle part.
3. The waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the device shell (1) corresponding to the position of the limiting block (12) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the limiting block (12).
4. The waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the bottom through hole of the pressurizing plate (13) is four times of that of the top through hole.
5. The waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the fan blade component (14) is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator set (3), and the output end of the generator set (3) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack (5) through a lead.
6. The waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of exhaust-gas treatment case (15) is provided with two sealing doors, device casing (1) fixed surface on generating set (3) right side installs control panel assembly.
7. The waste gas adsorption treatment device for the environment-friendly chemical equipment capable of being automatically operated according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet (18) is communicated with the interior of the device shell (1) through a pipeline, and electromagnetic control valves are mounted at positions close to the air inlet (18).
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CN114425217A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-03 | 宏雷机械设备(南通)有限公司 | Toluene recovery system based on waste gas steam desorption |
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