CN112618920A - Hysterosalpingography tube - Google Patents
Hysterosalpingography tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112618920A CN112618920A CN202011528959.4A CN202011528959A CN112618920A CN 112618920 A CN112618920 A CN 112618920A CN 202011528959 A CN202011528959 A CN 202011528959A CN 112618920 A CN112618920 A CN 112618920A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- rear end
- injection channel
- hysterosalpingography
- inner tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
- A61M25/1002—Balloon catheters characterised by balloon shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/12—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/48—Diagnostic techniques
- A61B8/481—Diagnostic techniques involving the use of contrast agent, e.g. microbubbles introduced into the bloodstream
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0021—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
- A61M25/0023—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M2025/0008—Catheters; Hollow probes having visible markings on its surface, i.e. visible to the naked eye, for any purpose, e.g. insertion depth markers, rotational markers or identification of type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/14—Female reproductive, genital organs
- A61M2210/1433—Uterus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/14—Female reproductive, genital organs
- A61M2210/1475—Vagina
Abstract
The invention discloses a hystero-salpingography tube, which comprises: the outer pipe is a hard pipe; the middle pipe is slidably nested in the outer pipe, and the rear end of the middle pipe extends out of the rear end of the outer pipe; the inner tube is a hose and is slidably arranged in the middle tube in a penetrating mode, an air bag is arranged at the front end of the inner tube and is located outside the front end portion of the middle tube, the inner tube comprises a water injection channel and a medicine injection channel, the front end of the water injection channel is communicated with the air bag, the front end of the medicine injection channel is open, and the rear end of the inner tube extends out of the rear end of the middle tube; the front end of the outer tube, the front end of the middle tube and the front end of the inner tube are aligned and the airbag portion is exposed at the front end of the outer tube. The invention has the advantages of minimal invasion, simplified operation, better fixation, difficult looseness and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a hystero-salpingography tube.
Background
At present, the incidence of infertility is on the rise year by year due to the influence of environmental, social factors and lifestyle. In female infertility, the fallopian tube infertility accounts for a higher proportion. The ultrasonic Hysterosalpingography (HSG) at the present stage has wide application and small side effect; uterus oviduct radiography (HSG) and logical liquid use two-chamber sacculus pipe or metal rod-shaped radiography apparatus more, often have phenomena such as difficult catheterization because of patient's cervical factor and cervical condition etc. in the operation, because the radiography pipe will get into the palace chamber, conventional doctor knows patient's uterus position, can utilize the cervical pincers to carry cervical anterior lip and posterior lip, be favorable to the radiography pipe to get into the palace chamber smoothly, can increase operation time like this, also can increase patient's misery simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hystero-salpingography tube which is minimally invasive, simple to operate, better in fixation and less prone to loosening.
A hysterosalpingography tube according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the outer pipe is a hard pipe;
a middle tube slidably nested within the outer tube, a rear end of the middle tube extending beyond a rear end of the outer tube;
the inner tube is a hose and slidably arranged in the middle tube in a penetrating mode, an air bag is arranged at the front end of the inner tube and located outside the front end portion of the middle tube, the inner tube comprises a water injection channel and a medicine injection channel, the front end of the water injection channel is communicated with the air bag, the front end of the medicine injection channel is open, and the rear end of the inner tube extends out of the rear end of the middle tube; the front end of the outer tube, the front end of the middle tube and the front end of the inner tube are aligned and the airbag portion is exposed at the front end of the outer tube.
According to the hystero-salpingography tube provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the hystero-salpingography tube works, the front end of the outer tube, the front end of the middle tube and the front end of the inner tube are aligned, and the air bag part is exposed out of the front end of the outer tube, so that the hystero-salpingography tube provided by the embodiment of the invention is wholly similar to a probe principle structure, and can conveniently and smoothly enter a uterine cavity from a cervical orifice; when the front end of the hysterosalpingography tube enters the uterine cavity through the cervical orifice, the middle tube is pushed forward by hand to completely push the air bag out of the front end of the outer tube, then water is injected into the air bag through the water injection channel, so that the original air bag becomes a water bag, then the middle tube and the outer tube are pulled out of the vaginal orifice, and the inner tube can be reliably fixed without loosening because the water bag is clamped at the cervical orifice; after the vaginal orifice is closed, the vaginal ultrasonic probe is inserted, contrast agent is injected into the uterine cavity through the medicine injection channel, and the uterus, the oviduct and the pelvic cavity can be observed under the condition of developing by ultrasonic. Therefore, the hysterosalpingography instrument according to the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: firstly, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the cost is lower, the popularization is easy, the operation is simplified, the doctor can operate alone, the use is safe and reliable, the looseness is not easy to occur, and the leakage can be prevented; secondly, the pain of the patient is low, the use convenience is improved, and the tube placing efficiency is improved; firstly, the probe principle is adopted to better enter the uterine cavity, the difficulty of entering the uterine cavity by a conventional hose and the complexity and pain of clamping the cervix by a cervical clamp are overcome, the structure is more stable, and meanwhile, the hose adopted by the inner tube 3 does not damage the cervix and the cervix.
In some embodiments, the outer tube and/or the middle tube are made of plastic.
In some embodiments, the outer tube is provided with a scale.
Furthermore, a movable bolt is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe and can slide along the length direction of the outer pipe.
In some embodiments, an outer tube handle is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rear end of the outer tube.
In some embodiments, the rear end of the middle tube is provided with a middle tube handle.
Further, the rear end of the inner tube extends out of the rear end of the middle tube handle.
In some embodiments, the rear end of the water injection channel is provided with a water injection port, and the rear end of the medicine injection channel is provided with a medicine injection port.
In some embodiments, the number of the water injection channels is one, and the number of the drug injection channels is one.
In some embodiments, the inner tube is made of rubber.
In some embodiments, the balloon is exposed forward by 3-5mm relative to the forward end of the outer tube.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hysterosalpingography tube according to an embodiment of the present invention in a use state.
Reference numerals:
Outer tube 1 Movable bolt 11 outer tube handle 12
Middle tube 2 and handle 12
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A uterotubal contrast tube 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, a uterotubal contrast tube 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer tube 1, a middle tube 2, and an inner tube 3. Wherein, the outer tube 1 is a hard tube; the middle pipe 2 is slidably nested in the outer pipe 1, and the rear end of the middle pipe 2 extends out of the rear end of the outer pipe 1; the inner tube 3 is a hose, the inner tube 3 is slidably arranged in the middle tube 2 in a penetrating mode, the front end of the inner tube 3 is provided with an air bag 31, the air bag 31 is located outside the front end portion of the middle tube 2, the inner tube 3 comprises a water injection channel and a medicine injection channel, the front end of the water injection channel is communicated with the air bag 31, the front end of the medicine injection channel is open, and the rear end of the inner tube 3 extends out of the rear end of the middle tube 2; the front end of the outer tube 1, the front end of the middle tube 2, and the front end of the inner tube 3 are aligned and the airbag 31 is partially exposed at the front end of the outer tube 1.
Specifically, the outer tube 1 is a hard tube, so that the outer tube 1 can conveniently enter the uterine cavity through the cervical orifice of a patient, and the difficulty of entering the uterine cavity by a conventional hose and the complexity and pain of clamping the cervix by a cervical clamp are overcome.
The middle pipe 2 is slidably nested in the outer pipe 1, and the rear end of the middle pipe 2 extends out of the rear end of the outer pipe 1; therefore, the outer tube 1 and the middle tube 2 can slide relative to each other, which provides convenience for operation, for example, the air bag 31 can be pushed forwards and completely out of the front end of the outer tube 1 by pushing the middle tube 2 forwards.
The inner tube 3 is a hose, the inner tube 3 is slidably arranged in the middle tube 2 in a penetrating mode, the front end of the inner tube 3 is provided with an air bag 31, the air bag 31 is located outside the front end portion of the middle tube 2, the inner tube 3 comprises a water injection channel and a medicine injection channel, the front end of the water injection channel is communicated with the air bag 31, the front end of the medicine injection channel is open, and the rear end of the inner tube 3 extends out of the rear end of the middle tube 2; the front end of the outer tube 1, the front end of the middle tube 2, and the front end of the inner tube 3 are aligned and the airbag 31 is partially exposed at the front end of the outer tube 1. It can be understood that the inner tube 3 can be slidably inserted into the middle tube 2, that is, the middle tube 2 can slide relative to the inner tube 3, the front end of the inner tube 3 is provided with the air bag 31, and the air bag 31 has two functions, one of which is that when the front end of the outer tube 1, the front end of the middle tube 2 and the front end of the inner tube 3 are aligned and the air bag 31 is partially exposed out of the front end of the outer tube 1, the hysterosalpingography tube 100 can conveniently enter the uterine cavity from the outside, so that the damage to the vagina, the cervical orifice and the uterine cavity of a patient can be reduced, the pain of the patient can be reduced, and the; the other function is that after the front end of the hysterosalpingography tube 100 enters the uterine cavity through the cervical orifice, the middle tube 2 is pushed by hand to push the air bag 31 out, then water is injected into the air bag 31 through the water injection channel, so that the air bag 31 becomes a water bag, and when the middle tube 2 and the outer tube 1 are pulled out of the vaginal orifice subsequently, the inner tube 3 can be reliably fixed by being clamped at the cervical orifice. Because the inner tube 3 is a hose, when the hose is fixed in the body of a patient, the vaginal ultrasonic probe can be conveniently placed in the body, and the discomfort and pain of the patient can be reduced. The inner tube 3 is provided with a water filling channel communicated with the air bag 31, and water can be conveniently filled into the air bag 31 through the water filling channel so as to fix the inner tube 3 in the body of a patient. The inner tube 3 is also provided with a medicine injection channel, and contrast agent can be injected into the uterine cavity through the medicine injection channel. The back end of the inner tube 3 extends out of the back end of the middle tube 2, thereby facilitating the operation.
According to the hysterosalpingography tube 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, when in work, the front end of the outer tube 1, the front end of the middle tube 2 and the front end of the inner tube 3 are aligned, and the air bag 31 is partially exposed out of the front end of the outer tube 1, so that the whole hysterosalpingography tube 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention is similar to a probe principle in structure, and can conveniently and smoothly enter a uterine cavity from a cervical orifice; when the front end of the uterotubal angiography tube 100 enters the uterine cavity through the cervical orifice, the middle tube 2 is pushed forward by hand to completely push the air bag 31 out of the front end of the outer tube 1, then water is injected into the air bag 31 through the water injection channel, so that the original air bag 31 becomes a water bag, the middle tube 2 and the outer tube 1 are pulled out of the vaginal orifice, and the inner tube 3 can be reliably fixed without loosening because the water bag is clamped at the cervical orifice; after the vaginal orifice is closed, the vaginal ultrasonic probe is inserted, contrast agent is injected into the uterine cavity through the medicine injection channel, and the uterus, the oviduct and the pelvic cavity can be observed under the condition of developing by ultrasonic. It can be seen that the uterotubal contrast tube 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: firstly, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the cost is lower, the popularization is easy, the operation is simplified, the doctor can operate alone, the use is safe and reliable, the looseness is not easy to occur, and the leakage can be prevented; secondly, the pain of the patient is low, the use convenience is improved, and the tube placing efficiency is improved; firstly, the probe principle is adopted to better enter the uterine cavity, the difficulty of entering the uterine cavity by a conventional hose and the complexity and pain of clamping the cervix by a cervical clamp are overcome, the structure is more stable, and meanwhile, the hose adopted by the inner tube 3 does not damage the cervix and the cervix.
In some embodiments, the outer tube 1 and/or the middle tube 2 are made of plastic, thereby reducing the cost.
In some embodiments, the outer tube 1 is provided with a scale. Thus, the uterine cavity depth can be measured by the scale on the outer tube 1. During measurement, the outer tube 1 is stretched into the uterine cavity, and the depth of the uterine cavity can be obtained by reading scales on the outer tube 1.
Furthermore, the outer peripheral surface of the outer tube 1 is provided with a movable bolt 11, and the movable bolt 11 can slide along the length direction of the outer tube 1. When the graduation on the outer tube 1 is used for measuring the depth of the uterine cavity, the movable bolt 11 is moved to position the sliding bolt and the body of the patient, and then the outer tube 1 is pulled out, so that the depth value of the uterine cavity is conveniently read, and the measurement is accurate.
In some embodiments, an outer tube handle 12 is fixedly disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the rear end of the outer tube 1. Through setting up outer tube handle 12, can make things convenient for the doctor to operate outer tube 1, the operation of convenient going on.
In some embodiments, the rear end of the middle tube 2 is provided with a middle tube handle 12. Through setting up well pipe handle 12, can make things convenient for the doctor to operate well pipe 2, the operation of convenient going on.
Further, the rear end of the inner tube 3 protrudes from the rear end portion of the middle tube handle 12. Therefore, the operation of the operation is convenient.
In some embodiments, the rear end of the water filling channel is provided with a water filling port 32, so that water can be filled into the water filling channel from the water filling port 32 conveniently, and the water enters the air bag 31 from the water filling channel, so that the air bag 31 becomes a water bag to facilitate the fixation of the inner tube 3 in the patient; the rear end of the medicine injection channel is provided with a medicine injection port 33, so that contrast agent can be conveniently injected into the medicine injection channel from the medicine injection port 33, and the contrast agent enters the uterine cavity from the front end of the medicine injection channel.
In some embodiments, there is one fill channel and one fill channel. That is to say, the inner tube 3 is a double-cavity contrast tube, and has the advantages of simple structure, easy processing, manufacturing and forming and low cost while meeting the functional requirements.
In some embodiments, the inner tube 3 is made of rubber. It will be appreciated that the hose can be made of rubber and is cost effective.
In some embodiments, the balloon 31 is exposed forward by 3-5mm relative to the front end of the outer tube 1. Therefore, when the hysterosalpingography tube 100 enters the uterine cavity from the outside, the damage to the vagina, the cervical orifice and the uterine cavity of a patient can be reduced, the pain of the patient is reduced, and the smooth operation is facilitated.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A hysterosalpingography tube, comprising:
the outer pipe is a hard pipe;
a middle tube slidably nested within the outer tube, a rear end of the middle tube extending beyond a rear end of the outer tube;
the inner tube is a hose and slidably arranged in the middle tube in a penetrating mode, an air bag is arranged at the front end of the inner tube and located outside the front end portion of the middle tube, the inner tube comprises a water injection channel and a medicine injection channel, the front end of the water injection channel is communicated with the air bag, the front end of the medicine injection channel is open, and the rear end of the inner tube extends out of the rear end of the middle tube; the front end of the outer tube, the front end of the middle tube and the front end of the inner tube are aligned and the airbag portion is exposed at the front end of the outer tube.
2. The hysterosalpingography tube of claim 1, wherein the outer tube and/or the middle tube are made of plastic.
3. The hysterosalpingography tube of claim 1, wherein the outer tube is provided with graduations.
4. The hysterosalpingography tube according to claim 3, wherein a movable pin is provided on an outer circumferential surface of the outer tube, the movable pin being slidable in a longitudinal direction of the outer tube.
5. The hysterosalpingography tube defined in claim 1, wherein an outer tube handle is fixedly provided on an outer peripheral surface of a rear end of the outer tube.
6. The hysterosalpingography tube of claim 1, wherein a middle tube handle is provided at a rear end of the middle tube.
7. The hysterosalpingography tube according to claim 1, wherein a water injection port is provided at a rear end of the water injection channel, and a drug injection port is provided at a rear end of the drug injection channel.
8. The hysterosalpingography tube of claim 1, wherein the water injection channel is one and the drug injection channel is one.
9. The hysterosalpingography tube of claim 1, wherein the inner tube is made of rubber.
10. The uterotubal contrast tube of claim 1 wherein the balloon is exposed 3-5mm forward relative to the forward end of the outer tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011528959.4A CN112618920A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Hysterosalpingography tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011528959.4A CN112618920A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Hysterosalpingography tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112618920A true CN112618920A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75321156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011528959.4A Pending CN112618920A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Hysterosalpingography tube |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112618920A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113288375A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-08-24 | 蔡迪先 | Fallopian tube dredging device and using method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5935098A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-08-10 | Conceptus, Inc. | Apparatus and method for accessing and manipulating the uterus |
| US6080129A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-06-27 | Conceptus, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing hysterosalpingography |
| CN2815410Y (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-09-13 | 朱明芝 | Air-closing leakage-proof radiography pipe |
| US20090270835A1 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-29 | Kushner David M | Steerable sonohysterographic injection catheter for uterine cancer sentinel lymph node mapping |
| CN205391455U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-27 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Oviduct radiography pipe |
| CN210228865U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-04-03 | 天津和杰医疗器械有限公司 | Uterus oviduct radiography catheter |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202011528959.4A patent/CN112618920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5935098A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-08-10 | Conceptus, Inc. | Apparatus and method for accessing and manipulating the uterus |
| US6080129A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-06-27 | Conceptus, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing hysterosalpingography |
| CN2815410Y (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-09-13 | 朱明芝 | Air-closing leakage-proof radiography pipe |
| US20090270835A1 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-29 | Kushner David M | Steerable sonohysterographic injection catheter for uterine cancer sentinel lymph node mapping |
| CN205391455U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-27 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Oviduct radiography pipe |
| CN210228865U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-04-03 | 天津和杰医疗器械有限公司 | Uterus oviduct radiography catheter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113288375A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-08-24 | 蔡迪先 | Fallopian tube dredging device and using method thereof |
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