CN112614614A - Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable - Google Patents

Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112614614A
CN112614614A CN202011289148.3A CN202011289148A CN112614614A CN 112614614 A CN112614614 A CN 112614614A CN 202011289148 A CN202011289148 A CN 202011289148A CN 112614614 A CN112614614 A CN 112614614A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
water
waterproof
cable
protective layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011289148.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张灿
黄晓军
余静成
张宇航
申可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Shangwei Cable Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Shangwei Cable Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Shangwei Cable Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Shangwei Cable Co ltd
Priority to CN202011289148.3A priority Critical patent/CN112614614A/en
Publication of CN112614614A publication Critical patent/CN112614614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/2825Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/285Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
    • H01B7/288Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable using hygroscopic material or material swelling in the presence of liquid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable which comprises a cable core group formed by twisting a plurality of cable cores, an insulating layer, a shielding layer, an inner protective layer and an outer protective layer, wherein the insulating layer, the shielding layer, the inner protective layer and the outer protective layer are sequentially coated outside the cable core group from inside to outside, a waterproof layer is arranged between the shielding layer and the inner protective layer, a plurality of water-absorbing expansion belts are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference of the waterproof layer, the water-absorbing expansion belts are in contact with one another, and a gap is reserved between the water-absorbing expansion belts and the. Compared with the prior art, the waterproof layer, the water-swelling band and the isolation layer are arranged, so that the waterproof cable is provided with the double-layer waterproof layer, the first layer can prevent a large amount of rainwater from permeating through water-swelling filling, and the second layer of waterproof layer can effectively prevent water vapor from permeating, so that the cable core is not influenced in plum rain seasons, the normal use of the cable is ensured, the damage rate of the cable is reduced, and the increase of economic cost is effectively restrained.

Description

Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a waterproof ultraviolet light crosslinking insulated cable.
Background
The crosslinked cable is a short term for crosslinked polyethylene insulated cable, and refers to a cable with an insulating or protective layer made of crosslinked material. The cross-linked cable is usually suitable for power transmission and distribution lines with power frequency alternating current voltage of 500KV and below, and most of the existing high-voltage cables adopt cross-linked polyethylene insulated cables.
The existing crosslinked cable basically has the performances of insulation, ultraviolet light resistance and the like, but the waterproof performance is not very strong, and water can permeate into the cable due to continuous rain in the south every rainy season, so that the performance of the cable is influenced, even the cable cannot be used, and the economic cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waterproof type ultraviolet ray crosslinked insulated cable, includes the cable core group, by interior and outer cladding in proper order at the outside insulating layer of cable core group, shielding layer, inner protective layer, the outer protective layer that form by the transposition of a plurality of cable cores, be equipped with the waterproof layer between shielding layer and the inner protective layer, circumference equipartition has a plurality of water-swelling area in the waterproof layer, and a plurality of water-swelling area contacts each other and leaves the space between water-swelling area and the waterproof layer.
Further, an isolation layer is arranged between the insulation layer and the shielding layer, and the isolation layer is composed of a particulate water absorbent.
Furthermore, each water-absorbing expansion belt is of a flat elliptic structure.
Further, the water-swelling band is composed of a super absorbent resin polymer and a water-permeable outer wrapping cloth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the waterproof layer, the water-swelling band and the isolation layer are arranged, so that the waterproof cable is provided with the double-layer waterproof layer, the first layer can prevent a large amount of rainwater from permeating through water-swelling filling, and the second layer of waterproof layer can effectively prevent water vapor from permeating, so that the cable core is not influenced in plum rain seasons, the normal use of the cable is ensured, the damage rate of the cable is reduced, and the increase of economic cost is effectively restrained.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cable core; 2. an insulating layer; 3. an isolation layer; 4. a shielding layer; 5. a waterproof layer; 6. a water-swellable tape; 7. an inner protective layer; 8. and an outer protective layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained in the following with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a waterproof type ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable, include the cable core group that forms by the transposition of a plurality of cable cores 1, from interior to exterior in proper order the cladding at cable core group outside insulating layer 2, shielding layer 4, inner protective layer 7, outer protective layer 8, be equipped with waterproof layer 5 between shielding layer 4 and the inner protective layer 7, the circumference equipartition has a plurality of water-swelling area 6 in waterproof layer 5, and a plurality of water-swelling area 6 contacts each other and leaves the space between water-swelling area 6 and the waterproof layer 5.
As a further improvement of the invention, a separation layer 3 is arranged between the insulating layer 2 and the shielding layer 4, and the separation layer 3 is composed of a particulate water absorbent.
As a further improvement of the invention, each water-absorbing expansion belt 6 is of a flat elliptic structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the water-swelling band 6 is composed of a super absorbent resin polymer and a water-permeable outer wrap.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cable core group consists of a cable core positioned in the middle and six cable cores distributed in the circumference of the middle cable core, the insulating layer 2 and the shielding layer 4 can effectively insulate and shield the cable core group inside, wherein the insulating layer 2 is formed by extruding and coating ultraviolet irradiation crosslinked polyethylene, and the insulating property meets the use requirement; the shielding layer 4 is formed by weaving a plurality of copper wires, so that the electromagnetic wave interference is inhibited, and the cable core is protected.
The water swelling area 6 is equipped with five, and five water swelling area 6 are mutually contacted each other, divide waterproof layer 5 into inside and outside two-layer, when 5 outer courses of waterproof layer had water infiltration, must just can infiltrate in the shielding layer 4 through water swelling area 6 earlier. Because the water-absorbing expansion belt 6 is composed of super absorbent resin polymer and water-permeable outer wrapping cloth and is of a flat elliptic structure, the water-absorbing expansion belt 6 can absorb a large amount of water to expand, and then the waterproof layer 5 is completely filled, so that the waterproof performance is further enhanced.
Furthermore, the addition of the barrier layer 3 consisting of a particulate water-absorbing agent for a second layer of waterproofing ensures that the penetration of water into the insulating layer 2 is effectively prevented even if water penetrates through the barrier layer 4 via the waterproofing layer 5.
Compared with the prior art, the waterproof layer, the water-swelling band and the isolation layer are arranged, so that the waterproof cable is provided with the double-layer waterproof layer, the first layer can prevent a large amount of rainwater from permeating through water-swelling filling, and the second layer of waterproof layer can effectively prevent water vapor from permeating, so that the cable core is not influenced in plum rain seasons, the normal use of the cable is ensured, the damage rate of the cable is reduced, and the increase of economic cost is effectively restrained.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof type ultraviolet ray crosslinked insulated cable, includes by the cable core group that a plurality of cable cores (1) transposition formed, by interior and outer cladding in proper order insulating layer (2), shielding layer (4), inner protective layer (7), outer protective layer (8) outside the cable core group, its characterized in that: be equipped with waterproof layer (5) between shielding layer (4) and inner protective layer (7), circumference equipartition has a plurality of water expansion area (6) in waterproof layer (5), and a plurality of water expansion area (6) contact each other and leave the space between water expansion area (6) and waterproof layer (5).
2. The waterproof ultraviolet light crosslinking insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: still be equipped with isolation layer (3) between insulating layer (2), shielding layer (4), isolation layer (3) comprise the particulate water absorbent.
3. The waterproof ultraviolet light crosslinking insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: each water-absorbing expansion belt (6) is in a flat elliptic structure.
4. The waterproof ultraviolet light crosslinking insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water-absorbing expansion belt (6) is composed of super absorbent resin polymer and water-permeable outer wrapping cloth.
CN202011289148.3A 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable Pending CN112614614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011289148.3A CN112614614A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011289148.3A CN112614614A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112614614A true CN112614614A (en) 2021-04-06

Family

ID=75224786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011289148.3A Pending CN112614614A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Waterproof ultraviolet crosslinking insulated cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112614614A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100112291A (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-19 (주)득영 Inner core cutting-off water for power cable and optical communication cable, and method making the same
CN203055521U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-10 上海南大集团有限公司 A waterproof cable
CN103943214A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-23 安徽长风电缆集团有限公司 Waterproof and double-shielded coaxial cable
CN204303408U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-04-29 天津三佳线缆有限公司 A kind of fire-proof and water-proof cable with water-ring
CN104599755A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-06 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 Waterproof shielding type control cable
CN204558122U (en) * 2015-05-09 2015-08-12 湖北宇洪光电实业有限公司 A kind of copper-covered aluminum-core water proof type low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant data cable
CN105702313A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-22 郑四珍 Copper-iron alloy conducting power cable
CN109087742A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-25 广州巨枫科技有限公司 Cable with high water resistant effect
CN110942851A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-31 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 Waterproof radiation-resistant cable for offshore power generation

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100112291A (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-19 (주)득영 Inner core cutting-off water for power cable and optical communication cable, and method making the same
CN203055521U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-10 上海南大集团有限公司 A waterproof cable
CN104599755A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-06 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 Waterproof shielding type control cable
CN103943214A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-23 安徽长风电缆集团有限公司 Waterproof and double-shielded coaxial cable
CN204303408U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-04-29 天津三佳线缆有限公司 A kind of fire-proof and water-proof cable with water-ring
CN105702313A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-22 郑四珍 Copper-iron alloy conducting power cable
CN204558122U (en) * 2015-05-09 2015-08-12 湖北宇洪光电实业有限公司 A kind of copper-covered aluminum-core water proof type low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant data cable
CN109087742A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-25 广州巨枫科技有限公司 Cable with high water resistant effect
CN110942851A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-31 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 Waterproof radiation-resistant cable for offshore power generation

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Application publication date: 20210406