Cotton thread rapid dyeing mechanism acting on knitted fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of knitted fabrics, in particular to a cotton thread quick dyeing mechanism acting on a knitted fabric.
Background
With the development of society, the living standard of people is improved, various types of knitted fabrics enter the visual field of people in a large quantity, the life of people is enriched, the knitted fabrics are well loved by people with excellent flexibility, better softness, moisture absorption and air permeability, but the knitted fabrics need cotton threads with various colors for clothing weaving, the dyeing time of the cotton threads in the production process is difficult to control, the air drying speed of the cotton threads is slow, and the dyeing speed of the cotton threads is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quick cotton thread dyeing mechanism acting on a knitted fabric, which has the advantages of freely controlling the feeding speed and the dyeing time and quickly drying and shaping, and solves the problems of difficulty in controlling the dyeing time and low drying speed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of freely controlling the feeding speed, freely controlling the dyeing time and quickly drying and shaping, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cotton thread rapid dyeing mechanism acting on knitted fabrics comprises a rack, wherein a temperature controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack, a heating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the temperature controller, a guide pillar is slidably connected to the top of the rack, an immersion frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pillar, a control screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the immersion frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the immersion frame, a branching roller is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a retainer is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft, a control buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a lower pressing rod is slidably connected to the top of the rack, a draining cam is rotatably connected to the top of the lower pressing rod, a draining assembly is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rack, a fixing frame is rotatably connected to the front of the, the top of frame is rotated and is connected with the control flange, the inside of frame is rotated and is connected with the dyeing screw rod, the outside threaded connection of dyeing screw rod has the dyeing balladeur train, the bottom of dyeing balladeur train is rotated and is connected with tensioning separated time wheel, fixedly connected with supports the slide bar between the tensioning separated time wheel, the inside of frame is rotated and is connected with swivel crank, swivel crank's bottom fixedly connected with compression plate, the inside fixedly connected with compression storehouse of frame, the bottom fixedly connected with breather pipe in compression storehouse, the inside fixedly connected with subassembly and the heating element of blowing of frame, the both ends of frame are rotated and are connected with feed controller.
Preferably, the inside of frame is seted up hot water and is entered the storehouse, dyeing storehouse and air-dry storehouse and constitute, and both sides are seted up with the rectangle through-hole of feed controller adaptation, and the bottom in air-dry storehouse is seted up the tiltability spout, and circular leak has been seted up to the bottom of spout.
Preferably, the outer side of the wire dividing roller is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner part of the wire dividing roller is provided with a circular through hole matched with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the control buckle comprises a clamping seat, a clamping ball and a clamping spring, and a rectangular groove matched with the draining cam is formed in the top of the clamping seat.
Preferably, the draining assembly consists of two rotary drums which are meshed with each other, and the two rotary drums are respectively and rotatably connected with the fixed frame and the lower pressing rod.
Preferably, the dyeing screw rod consists of two screw rods with opposite spiral lines, and the two screw rods are respectively meshed and connected with a group of dyeing carriages.
Preferably, the feeding controller includes the swiveling wheel, the inside of swiveling wheel is rotated and is connected with action wheel, extension wheel, synchronizing wheel and drive wheel, the positive fixedly connected with limit ratchet of extension wheel, limit ratchet's top fixedly connected with handle, the positive fixedly connected with support handle of drive wheel, the top of support handle is rotated and is connected with the extension separated time board.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cotton thread rapid dyeing mechanism acting on knitted fabric, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this quick dyeing machine of cotton thread that acts on knitted fabric constructs through the rotation of control flange drive dyeing screw, and dyeing screw drives the displacement of dyeing balladeur train, and the dyeing balladeur train drives tensioning distributing gear displacement, and the rethread soaks the cooperation of mechanisms such as frame, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly and the subassembly of blowing and uses to reach the free control dyeing time, air-dry the effect of stereotyping fast.
2. This quick dyeing machine of cotton thread that acts on knitted fabric constructs, it is rotatory to drive the action wheel through the handle, and the action wheel drives the synchronizing wheel rotatory, and the synchronizing wheel drives the drive wheel rotatory, and the drive wheel drives the support handle rotatory, and the extension separated time board expansion is driven to the support handle, and the cooperation of mechanisms such as rethread separated time gyro wheel is used to reach the effect of free control feed speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feed controller according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the branching roller structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control card buckle according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a temperature controller; 3. a heating rod; 4. a dipping frame; 5. a guide post; 6. controlling the screw; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a holder; 9. a wire distributing roller; 10. controlling the buckle; 11. a draining cam; 12. a lower pressure lever; 13. a draining component; 14. a fixed mount; 15. limiting the idler wheel; 16. a control flange; 17. dyeing the screw rod; 18. a dye carriage; 19. tensioning the wire distributing wheel; 20. supporting the sliding rod; 21. rotating a crank; 22. a compression plate; 23. compressing the bin; 24. a breather pipe; 25. a blowing assembly; 26. a heating assembly; 27. a feed controller; 271. a rotating wheel; 272. a driving wheel; 273. an expansion wheel; 274. a limiting ratchet wheel; 275. a handle; 276. a synchronizing wheel; 277. a driving wheel; 278. a support handle; 279. and (5) expanding the distribution board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cotton thread rapid dyeing mechanism acting on a knitted fabric comprises a frame 1, a hot water inlet bin, a dyeing bin and an air drying bin are arranged inside the frame 1, rectangular through holes matched with a feed controller 27 are arranged on two sides of the frame, an inclined sliding chute is arranged at the bottom of the air drying bin, a circular leakage opening is arranged at the bottom of the sliding chute, a temperature controller 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1, a heating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the temperature controller 2, a guide pillar 5 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 1, an immersing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pillar 5, a control screw 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the immersing frame 4, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the immersing frame 4, a branching roller 9 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the outer, the front of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a retainer 8, the top of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a control buckle 10, the control buckle 10 consists of a clamping seat, a clamping ball and a clamping spring, the top of the clamping seat is provided with a rectangular groove matched with the draining cam 11, the top of the rack 1 is connected with a lower pressure rod 12 in a sliding manner, the top of the lower pressure rod 12 is connected with the draining cam 11 in a rotating manner, the inside of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a draining component 13, the draining component 13 consists of two rotating rollers which are meshed with each other, the two rotating rollers are respectively connected with a fixed frame 14 and the lower pressure rod 12 in a rotating manner, the front of the draining component 13 is connected with a fixed frame 14 in a rotating manner, two sides of the fixed frame 14 are connected with limiting rollers 15 in a rotating manner, the top of the rack 1 is connected with a control flange 16 in a rotating manner, the two kinds of screws are respectively meshed with a group of dyeing carriages 18, the dyeing carriages 18 are connected with the outer side of a dyeing screw 17 through threads, the bottom of each dyeing carriage 18 is rotatably connected with a tensioning distributing wheel 19, a supporting slide rod 20 is fixedly connected between the tensioning distributing wheels 19, a rotating crank 21 is rotatably connected inside the rack 1, a compression plate 22 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating crank 21, a compression bin 23 is fixedly connected inside the rack 1, a vent pipe 24 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the compression bin 23, an air blowing component 25 and a heating component 26 are fixedly connected inside the rack 1, feed controllers 27 are rotatably connected at two ends of the rack 1, each feed controller 27 comprises a rotating wheel 271, a driving wheel 272, an expansion wheel 273, a synchronizing wheel 276 and a driving wheel 277 are rotatably connected inside the rotating wheel 271, a limit ratchet wheel 274 is fixedly connected on the front surface of the expansion wheel 273, and, the front of the driving wheel 277 is fixedly connected with a support handle 278, and the top of the support handle 278 is rotatably connected with an extension branching plate 279.
The working principle is as follows: when the cotton thread dyeing machine is required to be used for dyeing cotton threads rapidly, the cotton threads are sequentially passed through mechanisms such as a feeding controller 27, a thread dividing roller 9, a limiting roller 15, a draining component 13, a tensioning thread dividing wheel 19, a limiting roller 15, a draining component 13, a feeding controller 27 and the like, a temperature controller 2 is opened, the temperature controller 2 heats a heating rod 3, the heating rod 3 heats water soaked in a bin by hot water, a draining cam 11 is rotated, the draining cam 11 drives a lower pressing rod 12 to descend, the lower pressing rod 12 drives the draining component 13 to be mutually meshed to compress the cotton threads, a rotating wheel 271 is started, the rotating wheel 271 drives the cotton threads to be fed, a control screw 6 is rotated, the control screw 6 drives an immersing frame 4 to descend under the action of a guide pillar 5, the immersing frame 4 drives a rotating shaft 7 to descend, the rotating shaft 7 drives a retainer 8 to descend, the retainer 8 drives the thread dividing roller 9 to descend, the branching roller 9 drives the cotton thread to descend, hot water heats and immerses the cotton thread, the heated and immersed cotton thread passes through the limiting roller 15 and the draining component 13, the draining component 13 drains the cotton thread, the drained cotton thread enters the dyeing bin, the drained cotton thread can drive the dyeing screw 17 to rotate through the control flange 16, the dyeing screw 17 drives the dyeing carriage 18 to move, the dyeing carriage 18 drives the tensioning branching wheel 19 to move, the tensioning branching wheel 19 drives the cotton thread to tension, so that the effect of freely controlling the dyeing time is achieved, the dyed cotton thread passes through the draining component 13, water in the dyed cotton thread flows into the dyeing bin through a groove in the rack 1, the dyed cotton thread enters the air drying bin, the rotary crank 21 drives the compression plate 22 to rotate, the compression plate 22 absorbs air from the outer side of the compression bin 23 under the action of the compression bin 23, the air passes through the compression vent pipe 24 and enters the air blowing component 25, the air blown out by the blowing component 25 is blown to the dyed cotton yarn through the heating component 26 to air-dry the cotton yarn, if the feeding speed is to be increased, the driving wheel 272 can be driven to rotate through the handle 275, the driving wheel 272 drives the synchronizing wheel 276 to rotate, the synchronizing wheel 276 drives the driving wheel 277 to rotate, the driving wheel 277 drives the supporting handle 278 to rotate, the supporting handle 278 drives the extension wire dividing plate 279 to expand, the diameter of the extension wire dividing plate 279 is enlarged, and therefore the effect of freely controlling the feeding speed is achieved.
Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.