CN112606492A - 一种pu硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫 - Google Patents

一种pu硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫 Download PDF

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CN112606492A
CN112606492A CN202011640691.3A CN202011640691A CN112606492A CN 112606492 A CN112606492 A CN 112606492A CN 202011640691 A CN202011640691 A CN 202011640691A CN 112606492 A CN112606492 A CN 112606492A
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谷莹莹
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Ningbo Hanhao Plate Co ltd
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    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
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    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/263Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer having non-uniform thickness
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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,包括从上往下依次设置的透水层、吸附层和橡胶防滑层,吸附层包括PU骨架板、锁水层和硅藻泥吸水层,PU骨架板的顶部开设有沉腔,沉腔的底面上向外形成有多个横向依次分布的V型凸条,锁水层填充在沉腔底部并包覆在多个V型凸条外,锁水层的顶部高于多个V型凸条的顶部并低于PU骨架板的顶部,硅藻泥吸水层填充在沉腔的顶部开口处内部并设于锁水层的上方;本发明借助PU骨架板增加了硅藻泥吸水层的强度,进而降低了移动和运输的难度;而且有效防止弄脏底面以保证正常使用;此外,还延长了使用寿命。

Description

一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫
技术领域
本发明涉及一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫。
背景技术
硅藻泥是一种孔道大小为微米级的多孔材料,具有极强的物理吸附性能和离子交换性能,近年来被广泛的应用在环保涂料中,随着技术的不断发展,利用硅藻泥强大的吸湿性能,市面上出现了以硅藻泥为主要材料的吸水软脚垫,人们洗浴后,脚踩在硅藻泥吸水软脚垫上就会迅速收干脚底水分,无需用毛巾擦干,极大地方便了人们生活。
现有的硅藻泥吸水软脚垫直接由多层材料压合胶粘而成,由于硅藻泥缺乏弹性,受压或受弯后很容易碎裂,移动和运输的难度较大;而且锁水层吸水过多后,很容易向外溢出而弄脏底面,进而影响了正常使用,此外橡胶层与锁水层由于分属无机物和有机物,胶粘后的结合度较差,很容易剥离,使用寿命较短,亟需等待解决。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术的现状,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种增加了强度以降低移动和运输的难度,并能防止锁水层的水向外溢出以保证正常使用,同时大幅提升了橡胶防滑层胶粘固定后的结合度以延长使用寿命的PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫。
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,包括从上往下依次设置的透水层、吸附层和橡胶防滑层,其特征在于,所述吸附层包括PU骨架板、锁水层和硅藻泥吸水层,所述PU骨架板的顶部开设有沉腔,所述沉腔的底面上向外形成有多个横向依次分布的V型凸条,所述锁水层填充在沉腔底部并包覆在多个V型凸条外,所述锁水层的顶部高于多个V型凸条的顶部并低于PU骨架板的顶部,所述硅藻泥吸水层填充在沉腔的顶部开口处内部并设于锁水层的上方;所述硅藻泥吸水层的顶部与PU骨架板的顶部齐平。
优选地,所述透水层固定在硅藻泥吸水层和PU骨架板的顶部。
优选地,所述橡胶防滑层固定在PU骨架板的底部。
优选地,每个所述V型凸条的顶部均开设有若干个开口槽。
优选地,所述橡胶防滑层的底部开设有多个横向依次分布的锯齿槽。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:本发明借助PU骨架板增加了硅藻泥吸水层的强度,即使受压或受弯时也不容易碎裂,进而降低了移动和运输的难度;而且PU骨架板能防止锁水层的水向外溢出,进而有效防止弄脏底面以保证正常使用;此外,PU骨架板也属于有机物,与橡胶防滑层胶粘固定后,结合度得到了大大提升,两者较难剥离,进而延长了使用寿命。
附图说明
图1为本发明的剖面结构图;
图2为本发明的PU骨架板的结构图。
具体实施方式
除非另外定义,本发明使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本发明中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。
为了保持本发明实施例的以下说明清楚且简明,本发明省略了已知功能和已知部件的详细说明。
如图1~2所示,一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,包括从上往下依次设置的透水层3、吸附层1和橡胶防滑层2,吸附层1包括PU骨架板11、锁水层12和硅藻泥吸水层13,PU骨架板11的顶部开设有沉腔111,沉腔111的底面上向外形成有多个横向依次分布的V型凸条112,锁水层12填充在沉腔111底部并包覆在多个V型凸条112外,锁水层12的顶部高于多个V型凸条112的顶部并低于PU骨架板11的顶部,硅藻泥吸水层13填充在沉腔111的顶部开口处内部并设于锁水层12的上方;硅藻泥吸水层13的顶部与PU骨架板11的顶部齐平,透水层3固定在硅藻泥吸水层13和PU骨架板11的顶部,橡胶防滑层2固定在PU骨架板11的底部。
每个V型凸条112的顶部均开设有若干个开口槽113。
橡胶防滑层2的底部开设有多个横向依次分布的锯齿槽21以增大橡胶防滑层2底部与地面的摩擦力。
透水层3由纤维布制成,锁水层12采用竹纤维材料。
使用时,将吸水软脚垫平放在地面上,当人们洗完澡之后脚踩在吸水软脚垫上,脚上的水先接触到透水层3,然后流经透水层3后被硅藻泥吸水层13快速吸收,硅藻泥吸水层13吸收的水逐渐向下渗透到锁水层12中并同时向外缓慢的释放水汽,PU骨架板11上的沉腔111能有效防止锁水层12中的水外流;位于V型凸条112两侧的水可以借助若干个开口槽113相互渗透流动,从而有效防止锁水层12中的水集中在一起,并有效增大了水汽释放的面积,进而加快了锁水层12的干燥速度。
橡胶防滑层2直接与地面接触以起到防滑作用;PU骨架板11由PU(聚氨酯)材料制成,包覆在硅藻泥吸水层13外能有效增大硅藻泥吸水层13的强度,即使受到外力施压或轻度弯折也不会导致硅藻泥吸水层13破裂。
本发明借助PU骨架板11增加了硅藻泥吸水层13的强度,即使受压或受弯时也不容易碎裂,进而降低了移动和运输的难度;而且PU骨架板11能防止锁水层12的水向外溢出,进而有效防止弄脏底面以保证正常使用;此外,PU骨架板11也属于有机物,与橡胶防滑层2胶粘固定后,结合度得到了大大提升,两者较难剥离,进而延长了使用寿命。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行同等替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神与范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,包括从上往下依次设置的透水层、吸附层和橡胶防滑层,其特征在于,所述吸附层包括PU骨架板、锁水层和硅藻泥吸水层,所述PU骨架板的顶部开设有沉腔,所述沉腔的底面上向外形成有多个横向依次分布的V型凸条,所述锁水层填充在沉腔底部并包覆在多个V型凸条外,所述锁水层的顶部高于多个V型凸条的顶部并低于PU骨架板的顶部,所述硅藻泥吸水层填充在沉腔的顶部开口处内部并设于锁水层的上方;所述硅藻泥吸水层的顶部与PU骨架板的顶部齐平。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,其特征在于,所述透水层固定在硅藻泥吸水层和PU骨架板的顶部。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,其特征在于,所述橡胶防滑层固定在PU骨架板的底部。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,其特征在于,每个所述V型凸条的顶部均开设有若干个开口槽。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种PU硅藻泥橡胶吸水软脚垫,其特征在于,所述橡胶防滑层的底部开设有多个横向依次分布的锯齿槽。
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CN114589986A (zh) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-07 浙江泰铨家居用品有限公司 一种用于浴室的硅藻土脚垫及其生产工艺
WO2023279453A1 (zh) * 2021-07-09 2023-01-12 牛红武 一种隔音防滑火山岩柔性料材及其制备方法

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