CN112605328A - Forging device is used in processing of anti-corrosion nickel chromium electric heat alloy material - Google Patents
Forging device is used in processing of anti-corrosion nickel chromium electric heat alloy material Download PDFInfo
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- CN112605328A CN112605328A CN202011370415.XA CN202011370415A CN112605328A CN 112605328 A CN112605328 A CN 112605328A CN 202011370415 A CN202011370415 A CN 202011370415A CN 112605328 A CN112605328 A CN 112605328A
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- forging
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- hydraulic cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/02—Special design or construction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/10—Manipulators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K29/00—Arrangements for heating or cooling during processing
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forging device for processing a corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertical plates are fixed at two ends of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is fixed at the top of each vertical plate, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the top of the transverse plate, a second fixed seat is fixed at the top of the transverse plate, a first motor is installed at the top of the first fixed seat, and a connecting rod is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor. In the invention, the clamping device is arranged, so that the device is simple and effective, and can clamp alloys with different sizes; according to the size of the alloy to be forged, a proper forging plate is selected for forging, and by arranging movable hydraulic cylinders with different forging ranges, the flexibility of the device is improved, and alloy forging with different sizes is facilitated; after the forging is finished, the alloy is rapidly cooled on the operating platform through the water pipe and the spray head, so that the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved to a greater extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alloy material forging, in particular to a forging device for processing a corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material.
Background
Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material.
The existing forging devices can finish forging only by frequently adjusting the position of an alloy material to be forged in the casting process, so that the time and labor are greatly consumed, and the efficiency is influenced; after forging, additional cooling stations are required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a forging device for processing a corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forging device is used in processing of anti-corrosion nickel chromium electrothermal alloy material, includes the bottom plate, the both ends of bottom plate all are fixed with the riser, the top of riser is fixed with the diaphragm, first spout and second spout have been seted up at the top of diaphragm, the top of diaphragm is fixed with the second fixing base, the top of diaphragm is fixed with first fixing base, first motor is installed at the top of first fixing base, the output shaft of first motor is fixed with the connecting rod, first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder are installed to the bottom of connecting rod, the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder runs through first spout and installs first forging board, the piston rod of second pneumatic cylinder runs through the second spout and installs the second forging board, be fixed with clamping device on the bottom plate.
Preferably, clamping device includes the fixed third fixing base in top of bottom plate, the side-mounting of third fixing base has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through the third fixing base and is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod rotates with the third fixing base to be connected, the push pedal has all been cup jointed through the screw thread at the both ends of screw rod, the inner wall of third fixing base is fixed with the fixed axle, fixed axle and push pedal sliding connection.
Preferably, the screw rod is parallel to the fixed shaft, the two ends of the screw rod are threads with opposite thread turning directions, and the limiting block is fixed in the middle of the screw rod.
Preferably, the side-mounting of riser has the water pipe, the water pipe runs through the riser, the shower nozzle is installed to the inboard of water pipe, the flange is installed in the water pipe outside, has the sealing washer on the flange.
Preferably, the water pipe has a plurality of, water pipe evenly distributed in the side of riser.
Preferably, the first motor is located between the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is parallel to a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of bottom plate is installed the supporting legs, the supporting legs has a plurality of, supporting legs evenly distributed in the bottom of bottom plate.
Preferably, the first forging plate is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, the second forging plate is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, and the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder can both contract and are arranged between the transverse plate and the connecting rod.
Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with a second fixed seat in a sliding mode, and the second fixed seat is annular.
Preferably, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are circular arcs, and the first sliding groove is located between the second sliding groove and the first fixed seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the forging device is used, the second motor is started firstly, the output shaft of the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the two ends of the screw rod are provided with threads with opposite thread turning directions, the screw rod drives the push plates to mutually approach through the axial movement of the threads, and alloys needing forging are clamped;
according to the size of the alloy to be forged, a proper forging plate is selected for forging, if a first forging plate is selected, firstly, a bolt between a second forging plate and a second hydraulic cylinder needs to be disassembled, then the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the second hydraulic cylinder is retracted between a transverse plate and a connecting rod, a first motor and the first hydraulic cylinder are started, an output shaft of the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the first hydraulic cylinder to rotate and slide in a first sliding groove, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first forging plate to move downwards to forge the material, and by arranging movable hydraulic cylinders with different forging ranges, the flexibility of the device is improved, and alloy forging with different sizes is facilitated;
after the forging is completed, the alloy can be cooled by connecting the water inlet pipe through the water pipe and spraying water through the spray head, the alloy is rapidly cooled on the operating platform, the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved to a greater extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forging device for processing a corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a high resistance nickel chromium electrothermal alloy processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a third fixing seat of the high resistance nickel chromium electrothermal alloy processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a transverse plate of the high resistance nickel chromium electrothermal alloy processing device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a second fixing seat of the high-resistance nichrome processing device provided by the invention.
In the figure: the supporting leg comprises a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a transverse plate 3, a first sliding groove 4, a second sliding groove 5, a first fixed seat 6, a first motor 7, a connecting rod 8, a water pipe 9, a spray head 10, a first hydraulic cylinder 11, a second hydraulic cylinder 12, a first forging plate 13, a second forging plate 14, a second fixed seat 15, a second motor 16, a screw rod 17, a push plate 18, a fixed shaft 19, a third fixed seat 20 and a supporting leg 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a forging device is used in processing of corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material, comprising a base plate 1, risers 2 are fixed at both ends of the base plate 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixed at the top of the riser 2, a first chute 4 and a second chute 5 are arranged at the top of the transverse plate 3, a second fixing seat 15 is fixed at the top of the transverse plate 3, a first fixing seat 6 is fixed at the top of the transverse plate 3, a first motor 7 is installed at the top of the first fixing seat 6, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixed with a connecting rod 8, a first hydraulic cylinder 11 and a second hydraulic cylinder 12 are installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 8, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 penetrates through the first chute 4 and is provided with a first forging plate 13, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 penetrates through the second chute 5 and is provided with a second forging plate 14.
Specifically, clamping device includes the fixed third fixing base 20 in bottom plate 1's top, and the side-mounting of third fixing base 20 has second motor 16, and the output of second motor 16 runs through third fixing base 20 and is connected with screw rod 17, and screw rod 17 rotates with third fixing base 20 to be connected, and push pedal 18 has all been cup jointed through the screw thread at the both ends of screw rod 17, and the inner wall of third fixing base 20 is fixed with fixed axle 19, fixed axle 19 and push pedal 18 sliding connection.
Specifically, the screw 17 is parallel to the fixed shaft 19, two ends of the screw 17 are threads with opposite thread turning directions, and a limiting block is fixed in the middle of the screw 17.
Specifically, the water pipe 9 is installed to the side of riser 2, and the water pipe 9 runs through riser 2, and shower nozzle 10 is installed to the inboard of water pipe 9, and the flange is installed in the water pipe 9 outside, has the sealing washer on the flange.
Specifically, water pipe 9 has a plurality of, and water pipe 9 evenly distributed is in the side of riser 2.
Specifically, the first motor 7 is located between the first hydraulic cylinder 11 and the second hydraulic cylinder 12, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is parallel to a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 12.
Specifically, supporting legs 21 are installed at the bottom of bottom plate 1, and supporting legs 21 have a plurality of, and supporting legs 21 evenly distributed is in the bottom of bottom plate 1.
Specifically, the first forging plate 13 is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 11 through a bolt, the second forging plate 14 is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 12 through a bolt, and both the first hydraulic cylinder 11 and the second hydraulic cylinder 12 can be retracted between the transverse plate 3 and the connecting rod 8.
Specifically, the connecting rod 8 is connected with the second fixing seat 15 in a sliding manner, and the second fixing seat 15 is annular.
Specifically, the first sliding groove 4 and the second sliding groove 5 are circular arcs, and the first sliding groove 4 is located between the second sliding groove 5 and the first fixing seat 6.
The working principle is as follows: when the forging die is used, the second motor 16 is started firstly, the output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the screw 17 to rotate, the two ends of the screw 17 are threads with opposite thread turning directions, the screw 17 drives the push plates 18 to mutually approach through the axial movement of the threads, and alloys needing forging are clamped; according to the size of the alloy to be forged, a proper forging plate is selected for forging, if a first forging plate 13 is selected, firstly, a bolt between a second forging plate 14 and a second hydraulic cylinder 12 needs to be disassembled, then the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is retracted between a transverse plate 3 and a connecting rod 8, a first motor 7 and a first hydraulic cylinder 11 are started, an output shaft of the first motor 7 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 11 to rotate and slide in a first sliding groove 4, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the first forging plate 13 to move downwards, and the material is forged; after forging, the water inlet pipe can be connected through the water pipe 9, the alloy is cooled by spraying water through the spray head 10, the alloy is rapidly cooled on the operating platform, time is saved, and efficiency is improved to a greater extent.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The forging device for processing the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that vertical plates (2) are fixed at two ends of the bottom plate (1), a transverse plate (3) is fixed at the top of each vertical plate (2), a first sliding groove (4) and a second sliding groove (5) are formed in the top of each transverse plate (3), a second fixing seat (15) is fixed at the top of each transverse plate (3), a first fixing seat (6) is fixed at the top of each transverse plate (3), a first motor (7) is installed at the top of each first fixing seat (6), a connecting rod (8) is fixed on an output shaft of each first motor (7), a first hydraulic cylinder (11) and a second hydraulic cylinder (12) are installed at the bottom of each connecting rod (8), a piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder (11) penetrates through each first sliding groove (4) and is provided with a first forging plate (13), and a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) penetrates through the second sliding chute (5) and is provided with a second forging plate (14), and a clamping device is fixed on the bottom plate (1).
2. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a third fixing seat (20) fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), a second motor (16) is mounted on the side surface of the third fixing seat (20), the output of the second motor (16) penetrates through the third fixing seat (20) and is connected with a screw (17), the screw (17) is rotatably connected with the third fixing seat (20), the two ends of the screw (17) are sleeved with push plates (18) through threads, a fixing shaft (19) is fixed to the inner wall of the third fixing seat (20), and the fixing shaft (19) is slidably connected with the push plates (18).
3. The forging device for processing the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 2, wherein the screw rod (17) is parallel to the fixed shaft (19), two ends of the screw rod (17) are provided with threads with opposite thread turning directions, and a limit block is fixed in the middle of the screw rod (17).
4. The forging device for processing the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein a water pipe (9) is installed on the side surface of the vertical plate (2), the water pipe (9) penetrates through the vertical plate (2), a spray head (10) is installed on the inner side of the water pipe (9), a flange is installed on the outer side of the water pipe (9), and a sealing ring is arranged on the flange.
5. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of water pipes (9) are arranged, and the water pipes (9) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the vertical plate (2).
6. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (7) is positioned between a first hydraulic cylinder (11) and a second hydraulic cylinder (12), and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (11) is parallel to a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (12).
7. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting feet (21) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the supporting feet (21) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1).
8. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the first forging plate (13) is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (11) through a bolt, the second forging plate (14) is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (12) through a bolt, and the first hydraulic cylinder (11) and the second hydraulic cylinder (12) can be retracted between the transverse plate (3) and the connecting rod (8).
9. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (8) is slidably connected with a second fixed seat (15), and the second fixed seat (15) is annular.
10. The forging device for machining the corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding groove (4) and the second sliding groove (5) are circular arcs, and the first sliding groove (4) is located between the second sliding groove (5) and the first fixed seat (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011370415.XA CN112605328A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Forging device is used in processing of anti-corrosion nickel chromium electric heat alloy material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011370415.XA CN112605328A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Forging device is used in processing of anti-corrosion nickel chromium electric heat alloy material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112605328A true CN112605328A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011370415.XA Pending CN112605328A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Forging device is used in processing of anti-corrosion nickel chromium electric heat alloy material |
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| CN (1) | CN112605328A (en) |
Citations (7)
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| CN106694773A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-24 | 海盐汇联通用配件有限公司 | Full-automatic nut forging device |
| CN206286483U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-06-30 | 东莞市博飞特模具有限公司 | One kind cools formula hammering equipment |
| CN108127063A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-08 | 宣超军 | One kind has multi-functional automation copper aluminium forging press |
| CN108637080A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-12 | 长兴宇通机械厂 | A kind of quick punching apparatus of sheet metal |
| CN109047603A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江铃本机电有限公司 | One kind being based on four stroke multifunctional engine component processing forging press of horizontal bar |
| CN210359062U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽康尼精密机械有限公司 | Diversified refrigerated hot forging die carrier system |
| CN210387414U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-04-24 | 南京钢铁集团冶金铸造有限公司 | Automatic fine work steel forging device of control |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011370415.XA patent/CN112605328A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206286483U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-06-30 | 东莞市博飞特模具有限公司 | One kind cools formula hammering equipment |
| CN106694773A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-24 | 海盐汇联通用配件有限公司 | Full-automatic nut forging device |
| CN108127063A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-08 | 宣超军 | One kind has multi-functional automation copper aluminium forging press |
| CN108637080A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-12 | 长兴宇通机械厂 | A kind of quick punching apparatus of sheet metal |
| CN109047603A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江铃本机电有限公司 | One kind being based on four stroke multifunctional engine component processing forging press of horizontal bar |
| CN210359062U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽康尼精密机械有限公司 | Diversified refrigerated hot forging die carrier system |
| CN210387414U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-04-24 | 南京钢铁集团冶金铸造有限公司 | Automatic fine work steel forging device of control |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |