CN112605103A - Waste twist drill recovery device utilizing centrifugal force principle - Google Patents
Waste twist drill recovery device utilizing centrifugal force principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN112605103A CN112605103A CN202011473283.3A CN202011473283A CN112605103A CN 112605103 A CN112605103 A CN 112605103A CN 202011473283 A CN202011473283 A CN 202011473283A CN 112605103 A CN112605103 A CN 112605103A
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 112
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 56
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of twist drills, in particular to a waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle. The invention aims to provide a waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle. The technical scheme is as follows: a waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle comprises an underframe, a prying head assembly, a clamping and rotating assembly, a cutting assembly and the like; the bottom frame is connected with the prying head assembly; the bottom frame is connected with the clamping rotating assembly. When the spiral-wound twist drill is used, the lower ends of the iron wires in the spiral grooves of the twist drill are automatically uncovered, the lower ends of the iron wires are scattered towards the side edges, then the twist drill is driven to rotate at a high speed, the rotating direction is opposite to the spiral direction of the iron wires, the iron wires are separated from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, then cooling liquid in the spiral grooves of the twist drill is automatically cleaned, meanwhile, the working part and the handle part of the twist drill are automatically separated, and the efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of twist drills, in particular to a waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle.
Background
Twist drills are tools that drill round holes in a workpiece by rotary cutting thereof about a fixed axis. The flute is spiral and shaped like twist. The helical groove has 2, 3 or more grooves, but 2 grooves are most common. Twist drills can be used clamped on hand-held drilling tools, both manual and electric, or drilling, milling, turning and even machining centers. The bit material is typically high speed tool steel or cemented carbide.
In the prior art, a coating is arranged on the surface of a working spiral part of a twist drill for a drilling machine, and the coating has the functions of wear resistance, lubrication, chip removal and the like, in the working process of the drilling machine, the use frequency of the twist drill is very high, so that the abrasion of the twist drill is too fast, if workers do not find the abrasion in time, the scrap iron can be clamped in a spiral groove of the twist drill in a spiral shape by the continuous work of the abraded twist drill, so that the twist drill cannot be used continuously, a device for specially recovering and processing the waste twist drill is not arranged, when the workers process the waste twist drill, spiral iron scraps are tightly wound in the spiral groove of the twist drill, the workers are difficult to remove the scrap iron scraps, the efficiency is low, the edge of the scrap iron is very sharp, when the workers forcibly remove the scrap iron scraps, fingers can be scratched, and great potential safety hazards exist, in addition, the coating, when the regenerated metal is directly treated, the purification difficulty is greatly increased.
In summary, a waste twist drill recovery device using the centrifugal force principle needs to be developed to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, a coating is arranged on the surface of a working spiral part of a twist drill for a drilling machine, and the coating has the functions of wear resistance, lubrication, chip removal and the like, in the working process of the drilling machine, the use frequency of the twist drill is very high, so that the abrasion of the twist drill is too fast, if workers do not find the abrasion in time, the scrap iron can be clamped in a spiral groove of the twist drill in a spiral shape by the continuous working of the abraded twist drill, so that the twist drill cannot be used continuously, a special device for recovering and processing the waste twist drill is not arranged, when the workers process the waste twist drill, the spiral iron scraps are tightly wound in the spiral groove of the twist drill, the workers are difficult to remove the scrap iron scraps, the efficiency is low, the edge of the scrap iron is very sharp, when the workers forcibly remove the scrap iron scraps, fingers can be scratched, and great potential safety hazards exist, the invention aims to provide a waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle, which has the defect that the purification difficulty is greatly increased when the regenerated metal is directly treated.
The technical scheme is as follows: a waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle comprises an underframe, a prying head assembly, a clamping and rotating assembly, a cutting assembly, a control button and a first storage box; the bottom frame is connected with the prying head assembly; the underframe is connected with the clamping rotating assembly; the underframe is connected with the cutting assembly; the upper part of the underframe is connected with a control button; the chassis is connected with first receiver.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the prying head assembly comprises a first motor, a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first electric push rod, a third bevel gear, a second transmission rod, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission rod, a first column gear, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a first screw rod, a first slider, a first guide rail block, a first slide rail ring, a first toothed ring, a second electric push rod, a first scraping block, a third electric push rod, a second scraping block, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a fourth transmission rod, a first straight gear, a first linkage ring, a second guide rail ring, a first connecting ring and a first water spraying head; the upper part of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the first motor is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is connected with the bottom frame; a second bevel gear is arranged on the side edge of the first bevel gear; the inner part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; a third bevel gear is arranged on the side edge of the second bevel gear; the first electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the inner part of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel in sequence; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel through a belt; the inner part of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a third driving rod; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first column gear; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the first cylindrical gear is meshed with the first gear ring; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the inner part of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the outer surface of the first screw rod is in screwed connection with the first sliding block; the outer surface of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first guide rail block; the interior of the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the first guide rail block; the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first sliding rail ring; the first guide rail block is connected with the bottom frame; the upper part of the first sliding rail ring is rotationally connected with the first gear ring; the inner ring surface of the first gear ring is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; the inner ring surface of the first gear ring is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first scraping block; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second scraping block; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the interior of the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth driving rod; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the first straight gear is meshed with the first linkage ring; the inner part of the first linkage ring is rotationally connected with the second guide rail ring; a first connecting ring is arranged above the first linkage ring; the lower part of the second guide rail ring is connected with the underframe; the first connecting ring is fixedly connected with the first water spraying head; the first link is connected with the chassis.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the clamping and rotating assembly comprises a second motor, a fifth transmission rod, a second spur gear, a third spur gear, a fourth spur gear, a first ridge rod, a first loop rod, a first linkage block, a fourth electric push rod, a first base, a fifth electric push rod, a first pressing block, a sixth electric push rod and a second pressing block; the upper part of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission rod; the second motor is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second straight gear and the third straight gear in sequence; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the third straight gear is meshed with the fourth straight gear; the inner part of the fourth straight gear is fixedly connected with the first ridge rod; the outer surface of the first ridge rod is fixedly connected with the first sleeve rod; the outer surface of the first prismatic rod is rotationally connected with the first linkage block; the upper part of the first prismatic rod is fixedly connected with the first base; the outer surface of the first sleeve rod is connected with the bottom frame; the lower part of the first linkage block is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod; the lower part of the fourth electric push rod is connected with the underframe; one side inside the first base is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod, and the other side inside the first base is fixedly connected with the sixth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first pressing block; and the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second pressing block.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the cutting assembly comprises a seventh electric push rod, a first cutter, an eighth electric push rod, a first push block, a second storage box, a second guide rail block, a first sliding groove block, a first limiting block, a third guide rail block, a second sliding groove block, a second limiting block and a second push block; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first cutter; the seventh electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the eighth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first push block; the eighth electric push rod is connected with the underframe; a second storage box is arranged on the side edge of the first push block; one side of the second storage box is fixedly connected with the second guide rail block, and the other side of the second storage box is fixedly connected with the third guide rail block; the second storage box is fixedly connected with the first limiting block; the second storage box is fixedly connected with the second limiting block; the second storage box is fixedly connected with the second push block; the second guide rail block is connected with the first sliding groove block in a sliding manner; the first sliding groove block is connected with the bottom frame; the third guide rail block is connected with the second sliding groove block in a sliding manner; the second sliding groove block is connected with the bottom frame.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, first receiver comprises the ring of two inside and outside drums and bottom to outer cylinder is higher certain distance than interior cylinder.
As an improvement of the scheme, the opposite sides of the first scraping block and the second scraping block are provided with sharp teeth at equal intervals.
As the improvement of the scheme, the gear teeth are arranged on the outer ring surface of the first linkage ring at equal intervals, and the inner ring surface of the first linkage ring is provided with palm hair in a circular array.
As an improvement of the scheme, the first water spraying heads are arranged in a circular array in multiple groups.
The invention has the following advantages: one, in order to solve the prior art, a coating is arranged on the surface of a working spiral part of a twist drill for a drilling machine, the coating has the functions of wear resistance, lubrication, chip removal and the like, in the working process of the drilling machine, the use frequency of the twist drill is very high, the abrasion of the twist drill is too fast, if a worker does not find the abrasion in time, the scrap iron can be clamped in a spiral groove of the twist drill in a spiral shape by the continuous work of the abraded twist drill, so that the twist drill can not be used continuously, a device for specially recovering and processing the waste twist drill is not arranged, when the worker processes the waste twist drill, spiral iron scraps are tightly wound in the spiral groove of the twist drill, the worker is difficult to remove the scrap iron scraps, the efficiency is low, simultaneously, the edge of the scrap iron is very sharp, when the worker forcibly removes the scrap iron scraps, fingers can be scratched, and great potential safety hazards exist, in addition, the problem of difficulty in purification is greatly increased when the regenerated metal is directly treated;
secondly, a prying head assembly is designed, and the rotating assembly and the cutting assembly are clamped; when the device is prepared for working, the device is fixed on a workbench, a power supply is switched on, then a control button control device on an underframe is controlled to start to operate, then a handle part of the twist drill wound with a spiral iron wire in a spiral groove is downwards inserted into a clamping rotating assembly, the spiral iron wire slightly exceeds the spiral groove of the twist drill, the head part of the spiral iron wire is attached to the upper end of the handle part of the twist drill, then the clamping rotating assembly fixes the lower end of the handle part of the twist drill, then part of the prying head assembly is attached to the handle part of the twist drill and rotates to rotate to the direction opposite to the spiral direction of the iron wire and moves upwards at the same time, so that the head part of the spiral iron wire attached to the upper end of the handle part is uncovered, the lower part of the spiral iron wire is separated from the spiral groove of the twist drill and is scattered to the side edge, then the, the spiral iron wire flies away from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, so that the spiral iron wire is separated from the twist drill, the first storage box collects the flying iron wire, at the moment, the cooling liquid in the spiral groove of the twist drill is exposed in the air, then the clamping rotating component drives the twist drill to move downwards, the prying head component cleans the cooling liquid in the spiral groove in the process, then the clamping and rotating component continues to drive the twist drill to move downwards, so that the twist drill is separated from the prying head component, then partial components of the cutting component are attached to the junction of the handle part and the working part of the twist drill, then the clamping and rotating component drives the twist drill to rotate at high speed, so that the partial components of the cutting component cut the twist drill, and the twist drill is cut into a circular groove, then the clamping rotating assembly stops driving the twist drill to rotate, and then the cutting assembly breaks off and collects the working part of the twist drill;
when the spiral-groove-type cooling liquid cleaning device is used, the lower ends of the iron wires in the spiral grooves of the twist drill are automatically uncovered, the lower ends of the iron wires are scattered to the side edges, then the twist drill is driven to rotate at a high speed, the rotating direction is opposite to the spiral direction of the iron wires, the iron wires are separated from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, then cooling liquid in the spiral grooves of the twist drill is automatically cleaned, meanwhile, the working part and the handle part of the twist drill are automatically separated, and the efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pry head assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first portion of the pry head assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second portion of the pry head assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping and rotating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the first storage case according to the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1: chassis, 2: crow head assembly, 3: clamping rotating assembly, 4: cutting assembly, 5: control button, 6: first storage box, 201: first motor, 202: first drive lever, 203: first bevel gear, 204: second bevel gear, 205: first electric putter, 206: third bevel gear, 207: second transmission rod, 208: first drive pulley, 209: second transmission wheel, 2010: third transfer bar, 2011: first column gear, 2012: third drive wheel, 2013: fourth drive wheel, 2014: first lead screw, 2015: first slider, 2016: first rail block, 2017: first glide ring, 2018: first ring gear, 2019: second electric putter, 2020: first scraper block, 2021: third electric putter, 2022: second scraper block, 2023: fifth transmission wheel, 2024: sixth transmission wheel, 2025: fourth transmission lever, 2026: first straight gear, 2027: first link ring, 2028: second rail ring, 2029: first connecting ring, 2030: first sprinkler head, 301: second motor, 302: fifth transmission rod, 303: second spur gear, 304: third spur gear, 305: fourth spur gear, 306: first prism bar, 307: first loop bar, 308: first linkage block, 309: fourth electric putter, 3010: first base, 3011: fifth electric putter, 3012: first press block, 3013: sixth electric putter, 3014: second compact, 401: seventh electric putter, 402: first cutter, 403: eighth electric putter, 404: first push block, 405: second storage box, 406: second rail block, 407: first runner block, 408: first stopper, 409: third rail block, 4010: second runner block, 4011: second stopper, 4012: and a second push block.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
A waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises an underframe 1, a prying head assembly 2, a clamping and rotating assembly 3, a cutting assembly 4, a control button 5 and a first storage box 6; the underframe 1 is connected with the prying head assembly 2; the underframe 1 is connected with the clamping rotating assembly 3; the underframe 1 is connected with the cutting assembly 4; the upper part of the underframe 1 is connected with a control button 5; the chassis 1 is connected with a first storage box 6.
When the device is prepared for working, the device is fixed on a workbench, a power supply is switched on, then a control button 5 on an underframe 1 is controlled to control the device to start to operate, then a twist drill handle part wound with a spiral iron wire in a spiral groove is downwards inserted into a clamping and rotating component 3, the spiral iron wire slightly exceeds the spiral groove of a twist drill, the head part of the spiral iron wire is attached to the upper end of the twist drill handle part, then the clamping and rotating component 3 fixes the lower end of the twist drill handle part, then part of components of a prying head component 2 are attached to the twist drill handle part and rotate, the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction of the iron wire spiral, the head part of the spiral iron wire attached to the upper end of the handle part is uncovered, the lower part of the spiral iron wire is separated from the twist drill spiral groove and is scattered to the side edge, then the clamping and rotating component 3 drives the twist drill to rotate at high, the spiral iron wire is enabled to fly away from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, so that the spiral iron wire and the twist drill are separated, the first storage box 6 collects the flying iron wire, at the moment, cooling liquid in a spiral groove of the twist drill is exposed in the air, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 drives the twist drill to move downwards, the prying head assembly 2 cleans the cooling liquid in the spiral groove in the process, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 continues to drive the twist drill to move downwards, so that the twist drill is separated from the prying head assembly 2, then part of the cutting assembly 4 is attached to the junction of a handle part and a working part of the twist drill, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 drives the twist drill to rotate at high speed, so that part of the cutting assembly 4 cuts the twist drill to cut a circular groove, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 stops driving the twist drill to rotate, then the cutting assembly 4 breaks off and collects the working part of the twist drill, when the spiral-wound twist drill is used, the lower ends of the iron wires in the spiral grooves of the twist drill are automatically uncovered, the lower ends of the iron wires are scattered towards the side edges, then the twist drill is driven to rotate at a high speed, the rotating direction is opposite to the spiral direction of the iron wires, the iron wires are separated from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, then cooling liquid in the spiral grooves of the twist drill is automatically cleaned, meanwhile, the working part and the handle part of the twist drill are automatically separated, and the efficiency is greatly improved.
The crowbar head assembly 2 comprises a first motor 201, a first transmission rod 202, a first bevel gear 203, a second bevel gear 204, a first electric push rod 205, a third bevel gear 206, a second transmission rod 207, a first transmission wheel 208, a second transmission wheel 209, a third transmission rod 2010, a first column gear 2011, a third transmission wheel 2012, a fourth transmission wheel 2013, a first screw rod 2014, a first slider 2015, a first guide rail block 2016, a first slide rail ring 2017, a first toothed ring 2018, a second electric push rod 2019, a first scraping block 2020, a third electric push rod 2021, a second scraping block 2022, a fifth transmission wheel 2023, a sixth transmission wheel 2024, a fourth transmission rod 2025, a first straight gear 2026, a first linkage ring 2027, a second guide rail ring 2028, a first linkage ring 2029 and a first water jet head 2030; the upper part of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 202; the first motor 201 is connected with the chassis 1; the outer surface of the first transmission rod 202 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 203; the outer surface of the first transmission rod 202 is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission wheel 2023; the outer surface of the first transmission rod 202 is connected with the underframe 1; a second bevel gear 204 is arranged on the side of the first bevel gear 203; the inner part of the second bevel gear 204 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 205; a third bevel gear 206 is arranged on the side of the second bevel gear 204; the first electric push rod 205 is connected with the underframe 1; the inside of the third bevel gear 206 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 207; the outer surface of the second transmission rod 207 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 208 and the third transmission wheel 2012 in sequence; the outer surface of the second transmission rod 207 is connected with the underframe 1; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 208 is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 209 through a belt; the interior of the second driving wheel 209 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 2010; the outer surface of the third transmission rod 2010 is fixedly connected with the first column gear 2011; the outer surface of the third transmission rod 2010 is connected with the underframe 1; the first column gear 2011 meshes with the first ring gear 2018; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel 2012 is connected with a fourth driving wheel 2013 through a belt; the inside of the fourth driving wheel 2013 is fixedly connected with the first screw 2014; the outer surface of the first screw 2014 is in screwed connection with the first sliding block 2015; the outer surface of the first lead screw 2014 is rotatably connected with the first guide rail block 2016; the inside of the first slider 2015 is slidably connected with the first guide rail block 2016; the first slider 2015 is fixedly connected with the first slide rail ring 2017; the first rail block 2016 is connected to the chassis 1; the upper part of the first slide rail ring 2017 is rotationally connected with the first gear ring 2018; the inner ring surface of the first gear ring 2018 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 2019; the inner ring surface of the first gear ring 2018 is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod 2021; the second electric push rod 2019 is fixedly connected with the first scraping block 2020; the third electric push rod 2021 is fixedly connected with the second scraping block 2022; the outer annular surface of the fifth driving wheel 2023 is connected with a sixth driving wheel 2024 through a belt; the inside of the sixth driving wheel 2024 is fixedly connected with a fourth driving rod 2025; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2025 is fixedly connected with the first straight gear 2026; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod 2025 is connected with the underframe 1; the first straight gear 2026 is meshed with the first linkage ring 2027; the inside of the first linkage ring 2027 is rotatably connected with the second guide rail ring 2028; a first connecting ring 2029 is arranged above the first linkage ring 2027; the lower part of the second guide rail ring 2028 is connected with the underframe 1; the first connecting ring 2029 is fixedly connected with the first water spraying head 2030; the first connection ring 2029 is connected to the chassis 1.
When the twist drill is ready to work, the twist drill handle is fixed in the clamping and rotating assembly 3 through the middle of the first sliding rail ring 2017 downwards, the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 are located on the side edge of the outer surface of the twist drill handle, then the second electric push rod 2019 and the third electric push rod 2021 simultaneously perform telescopic motion to respectively drive the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 to move towards the twist drill, so that the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 are respectively attached to two sides of the twist drill handle, then the first motor 201 drives the first transmission rod 202 to drive the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, then the first electric push rod 205 performs telescopic motion to drive the second bevel gear 204 to move towards the third bevel gear 206, so that the second bevel gear 204 is simultaneously engaged with the first bevel gear 203 and the third bevel gear 206, then the first bevel gear 203 drives the second bevel gear 204 to drive the third bevel gear 206 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 206 drives the second transmission rod 207 to drive the first transmission wheel 208 to rotate, the first driving wheel 208 drives the second driving wheel 209 to drive the third driving rod 2010 to rotate, the third driving rod 2010 drives the first cylindrical gear 2011 to drive the first toothed ring 2018 to rotate, the first toothed ring 2018 drives the second electric push rod 2019 and the third electric push rod 2021 to rotate simultaneously, the second electric push rod 2019 and the third electric push rod 2021 drive the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 to rotate around the outer surface of the twist drill shank portion respectively, then the second driving rod 207 drives the third driving wheel 2012 to drive the fourth driving wheel 2013 to rotate, the fourth driving wheel 2013 drives the first lead screw 2014 to rotate, the first lead screw 2014 drives the first slider 2015 to slide upwards on the first guide rail 2016, the first guide rail block 2016 drives the first sliding rail ring 2017 to move upwards, the first sliding rail ring 2017 drives the first toothed ring 2018 to move upwards, the first toothed ring 2018 drives the second electric push rod 2019 and the third electric push rod 2021 to move upwards, the second electric push rod 2029 and the third electric push rod 2021 to drive the second scraping block 2022 to move upwards respectively, the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 move upwards while rotating around the outer surface of the twist drill, thereby uncovering the head of the spiral wire attached to the upper end of the handle, and making the lower part of the spiral wire break away from the spiral groove of the twist drill and scatter to the side, then the first electric push rod 205 makes telescopic motion to drive the second bevel gear 204 to move back to the original position, so that the second bevel gear 204 stops meshing with the first bevel gear 203 and the third bevel gear 206, then the second electric push rod 2019 and the third electric push rod 2021 make telescopic motion simultaneously to respectively drive the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 to move away from the twist drill, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 drives the twist drill to make high speed rotation, and makes the rotation direction of the twist drill opposite to the spiral direction of the wire, so that the spiral wire flies away from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, thereby making the spiral wire and the twist drill break away, at this time, the cooling liquid in the spiral groove of the twist drill, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 drives the twist drill to move downwards, in the process, the first transmission rod 202 drives the fifth transmission wheel 2023 to drive the sixth transmission wheel 2024 to rotate, the sixth transmission wheel 2024 drives the fourth transmission rod 2025 to drive the first straight gear 2026 to rotate, the first straight gear 2026 drives the first linkage ring 2027 to rotate on the second guide rail ring 2028, when the twist drill passes through the first connection ring 2029 downwards, the first water spray head 2030 sprays cleaning agent into the helical groove of the twist drill, when the twist drill passes through the first linkage ring 2027 downwards, the first linkage ring 2027 cleans the twist drill, thereby cleaning the cooling liquid in the groove of the twist drill, when in use, the lower end of the iron wire in the helical groove of the twist drill is automatically uncovered, the lower end of the iron wire is scattered to the side edge, then the twist drill is driven to rotate at high speed, and the rotation direction is opposite to the helical direction of the iron wire, so that the iron wire is separated from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, and then automatically cleaning the cooling liquid in the spiral groove of the twist drill.
The clamping and rotating assembly 3 comprises a second motor 301, a fifth transmission rod 302, a second spur gear 303, a third spur gear 304, a fourth spur gear 305, a first ridge rod 306, a first sleeve rod 307, a first linkage block 308, a fourth electric push rod 309, a first base 3010, a fifth electric push rod 3011, a first pressing block 3012, a sixth electric push rod 3013 and a second pressing block 3014; the upper part of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission rod 302; the second motor 301 is connected with the chassis 1; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected with a second straight gear 303 and a third straight gear 304 in sequence; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod 302 is connected with the underframe 1; the third spur gear 304 is engaged with the fourth spur gear 305; the inner part of the fourth spur gear 305 is fixedly connected with the first prism bar 306; the outer surface of the first prism bar 306 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve bar 307; the outer surface of the first prism bar 306 is rotatably connected with the first linkage block 308; the upper part of the first prismatic rod 306 is fixedly connected with the first base 3010; the outer surface of the first loop bar 307 is connected with the underframe 1; the lower part of the first linkage block 308 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod 309; the lower part of the fourth electric push rod 309 is connected with the underframe 1; one side inside the first base 3010 is fixedly connected to the fifth electric push rod 3011, and the other side inside the first base 3010 is fixedly connected to the sixth electric push rod 3013; the fifth electric push rod 3011 is fixedly connected to the first press block 3012; the sixth electric push rod 3013 is fixedly connected to the second press block 3014.
When the twist drill is ready to work, the handle part of the twist drill is inserted into the first base 3010, then the fifth electric push rod 3011 and the sixth electric push rod 3013 simultaneously perform telescopic motion to respectively drive the first pressing block 3012 and the second pressing block 3014 to the twist drill, so that the first pressing block 3012 and the second pressing block 3014 simultaneously fix the twist drill, when the prying head component 2 separates the lower part of the spiral iron wire from the spiral groove of the twist drill and spreads towards the side edge, the second motor 301 drives the fifth transmission rod 302 to drive the third spur gear 304 to rotate, the third spur gear 304 drives the fourth spur gear 305 to drive the first ridge rod 306 to rotate, the first ridge rod 306 drives the first base 3010 to rotate at high speed, so that the rotation direction of the twist drill is opposite to the spiral direction of the iron wire, so that the spiral iron wire flies away from the twist drill under the action of centrifugal force, so that the spiral iron wire and the twist drill are separated, then the fourth electric push rod 309 makes telescopic motion to drive the first linkage block 308 to move downwards, the first linkage block 308 drives the first ridge rod 306 to slide downwards in the first loop bar 307, the first ridge rod 306 drives the fourth spur gear 305 and the first base 3010 to move downwards, the first base 3010 drives the twist drill to move downwards, so that the twist drill is separated from the pry head component 2, in the process, the pry head component 2 cleans the twist drill, the fourth spur gear 305 moves downwards to be meshed with the second spur gear 303, the fifth transmission rod 302 drives the second spur gear 303 to drive the fourth spur gear 305 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 305 drives the first ridge rod 306 to rotate, the first ridge rod 306 drives the first base 3010 to drive the twist drill to rotate at high speed, so as to cut the twist drill by matching with partial components of the cutting component 4, so as to cut a circular groove on the twist drill, and then the second motor 301 stops rotating, make the fluted drill stop rotating, then cutting assembly 4 will move the work portion and the stalk portion of with the fluted drill and separate, realized automatic fixed to the fluted drill is advanced during the use, realized simultaneously that the drive fluted drill carries out high-speed normal running fit sled head subassembly 2 and cutting assembly 4 work.
The cutting assembly 4 comprises a seventh electric push rod 401, a first cutter 402, an eighth electric push rod 403, a first push block 404, a second storage box 405, a second guide rail block 406, a first sliding groove block 407, a first limit block 408, a third guide rail block 409, a second sliding groove block 4010, a second limit block 4011 and a second push block 4012; the seventh electric push rod 401 is fixedly connected with the first cutter 402; the seventh electric push rod 401 is connected with the underframe 1; the eighth electric push rod 403 is fixedly connected with the first push block 404; the eighth electric push rod 403 is connected with the underframe 1; a second storage box 405 is arranged on the side of the first push block 404; one side of the second storage box 405 is fixedly connected with the second guide rail block 406, and the other side of the second storage box 405 is fixedly connected with the third guide rail block 409; the second storage box 405 is fixedly connected with the first limiting block 408; the second storage box 405 is fixedly connected with a second limiting block 4011; the second storage box 405 is fixedly connected with the second pushing block 4012; the second guide rail block 406 is connected with the first chute block 407 in a sliding manner; the first chute block 407 is connected with the underframe 1; the third guide rail block 409 is connected with the second sliding groove block 4010 in a sliding manner; the second chute block 4010 is connected to the base frame 1.
The clamping and rotating assembly 3 drives the twist drill to move downwards, so that the junction of the handle part of the twist drill and the working part moves to the side of the first cutter 402, then the seventh electric push rod 401 moves telescopically to drive the first cutter 402 to move towards the twist drill, so that the first cutter 402 is attached to the twist drill, then the clamping and rotating assembly 3 drives the twist drill to rotate at a high speed, meanwhile, the seventh electric push rod 401 slowly pushes the first cutter 402 to move towards the twist drill, so that the first cutter 402 cuts the twist drill into a circular groove, then the eighth electric push rod 403 moves telescopically to drive the first push block 404 to move towards the twist drill, so that the first push block 404 pushes the working part of the twist drill towards the second storage box 405, so that the working part of the twist drill is broken, the working part of the twist drill falls into the second storage box 405, when a certain amount of twist drill is collected in the second storage box 405, the second push block 4012 is pulled to move away from the first push block 404, second ejector pad 4012 drives the motion of second receiver 405, second receiver 405 drives second guide rail piece 406 and the motion of third guide rail piece 409, make second guide rail piece 406 and third guide rail piece 409 slide in first spout piece 407 and second spout piece 4010 respectively, thereby pull away the device with second receiver 405, then get rid of fluted twist drill wherein, push back the normal position with second receiver 405 again, first stopper 408 and second stopper 4011 can fix a position second receiver 405 this moment, realized during the use that automatic working portion and the stalk portion with the fluted twist drill separate, the structure is simplified, it is simple to maintain.
First receiver 6 comprises the ring of two inside and outside drums and bottom to outer drum is higher by a certain distance than interior cylinder.
Can make the iron wire impact on outer drum when flying away from, then fall into to the ring of bottom in, interior cylinder can prevent that the iron wire from falling into in the sled head subassembly 2.
The facing sides of the first scraping block 2020 and the second scraping block 2022 are equally spaced with cuspids.
Can stir the iron wire attached to the handle of the twist drill to move.
The outer ring surface of the first linkage ring 2027 is equidistantly provided with gear teeth, and the inner ring surface of the first linkage ring 2027 is provided with palm fibers in a circular array.
The first linkage ring 2027 may engage the first straight gear 2026 while the twist drill flutes are brushed as they rotate.
The first sprinkler heads 2030 are arranged in a circular array.
The twist drill may be sprayed with cleaning agent from various directions.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle comprises an underframe and a control button, and is characterized by further comprising a prying head assembly, a clamping rotating assembly, a cutting assembly and a first storage box; the bottom frame is connected with the prying head assembly; the underframe is connected with the clamping rotating assembly; the underframe is connected with the cutting assembly; the upper part of the underframe is connected with a control button; the chassis is connected with first receiver.
2. The recycling device for waste twist drills according to claim 1, wherein the prying head assembly comprises a first motor, a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first electric push rod, a third bevel gear, a second transmission rod, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission rod, a first column gear, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a first screw rod, a first slide block, a first guide rail block, a first slide rail ring, a first gear ring, a second electric push rod, a first scraping block, a third electric push rod, a second scraping block, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a fourth transmission rod, a first straight gear, a first linkage ring, a second guide rail ring, a first connecting ring and a first water spraying head; the upper part of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the first motor is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is connected with the bottom frame; a second bevel gear is arranged on the side edge of the first bevel gear; the inner part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; a third bevel gear is arranged on the side edge of the second bevel gear; the first electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the inner part of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel in sequence; the outer surface of the second transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel through a belt; the inner part of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a third driving rod; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first column gear; the outer surface of the third transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the first cylindrical gear is meshed with the first gear ring; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the inner part of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the outer surface of the first screw rod is in screwed connection with the first sliding block; the outer surface of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first guide rail block; the interior of the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the first guide rail block; the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first sliding rail ring; the first guide rail block is connected with the bottom frame; the upper part of the first sliding rail ring is rotationally connected with the first gear ring; the inner ring surface of the first gear ring is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; the inner ring surface of the first gear ring is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first scraping block; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second scraping block; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the interior of the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth driving rod; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the outer surface of the fourth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the first straight gear is meshed with the first linkage ring; the inner part of the first linkage ring is rotationally connected with the second guide rail ring; a first connecting ring is arranged above the first linkage ring; the lower part of the second guide rail ring is connected with the underframe; the first connecting ring is fixedly connected with the first water spraying head; the first link is connected with the chassis.
3. The waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping and rotating assembly comprises a second motor, a fifth transmission rod, a second spur gear, a third spur gear, a fourth spur gear, a first ridge rod, a first loop rod, a first linkage block, a fourth electric push rod, a first base, a fifth electric push rod, a first pressing block, a sixth electric push rod and a second pressing block; the upper part of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission rod; the second motor is connected with the underframe; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second straight gear and the third straight gear in sequence; the outer surface of the fifth transmission rod is connected with the underframe; the third straight gear is meshed with the fourth straight gear; the inner part of the fourth straight gear is fixedly connected with the first ridge rod; the outer surface of the first ridge rod is fixedly connected with the first sleeve rod; the outer surface of the first prismatic rod is rotationally connected with the first linkage block; the upper part of the first prismatic rod is fixedly connected with the first base; the outer surface of the first sleeve rod is connected with the bottom frame; the lower part of the first linkage block is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod; the lower part of the fourth electric push rod is connected with the underframe; one side inside the first base is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod, and the other side inside the first base is fixedly connected with the sixth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first pressing block; and the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second pressing block.
4. The waste twist drill recovery device utilizing the centrifugal force principle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cutting assembly comprises a seventh electric push rod, a first cutter, an eighth electric push rod, a first push block, a second storage box, a second guide rail block, a first sliding groove block, a first limit block, a third guide rail block, a second sliding groove block, a second limit block and a second push block; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first cutter; the seventh electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the eighth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first push block; the eighth electric push rod is connected with the underframe; a second storage box is arranged on the side edge of the first push block; one side of the second storage box is fixedly connected with the second guide rail block, and the other side of the second storage box is fixedly connected with the third guide rail block; the second storage box is fixedly connected with the first limiting block; the second storage box is fixedly connected with the second limiting block; the second storage box is fixedly connected with the second push block; the second guide rail block is connected with the first sliding groove block in a sliding manner; the first sliding groove block is connected with the bottom frame; the third guide rail block is connected with the second sliding groove block in a sliding manner; the second sliding groove block is connected with the bottom frame.
5. The apparatus for recovering used twist drills according to claim 4, wherein the first receiving container is formed of an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder and a bottom ring, and the outer cylinder is formed to be higher than the inner cylinder by a certain distance.
6. The apparatus for recovering waste twist drills according to claim 5, wherein the first scraping block and the second scraping block have sharp teeth at equal distances from opposite sides thereof.
7. The apparatus for recovering used twist drills according to claim 6, wherein the first interlocking ring has a circular array of palm fibers and teeth are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the first interlocking ring at equal intervals.
8. The apparatus for recovering spent twist drills according to claim 7, wherein the first water spraying heads are arranged in a circular array in a plurality of groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011473283.3A CN112605103A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Waste twist drill recovery device utilizing centrifugal force principle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011473283.3A CN112605103A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Waste twist drill recovery device utilizing centrifugal force principle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112605103A true CN112605103A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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ID=75233993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011473283.3A Withdrawn CN112605103A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Waste twist drill recovery device utilizing centrifugal force principle |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112605103A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3344579A1 (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1985-06-20 | Eberhard Dipl.-Ing. Beyhl (FH), 8503 Altdorf | Chip scraper ring for drill bushes |
| JPS63144906A (en) * | 1986-12-09 | 1988-06-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Dust removing method for drill |
| CN1132129A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | 吴庆隆 | Method and device for removing drilling filings on drilling |
| KR20100132134A (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-17 | 주식회사 인지디스플레이 | Tapping tool |
| CN106078343A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 | A kind of drill bit twines bits automatic clearing apparatus and method of controlling operation thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202011473283.3A patent/CN112605103A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3344579A1 (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1985-06-20 | Eberhard Dipl.-Ing. Beyhl (FH), 8503 Altdorf | Chip scraper ring for drill bushes |
| JPS63144906A (en) * | 1986-12-09 | 1988-06-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Dust removing method for drill |
| CN1132129A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | 吴庆隆 | Method and device for removing drilling filings on drilling |
| KR20100132134A (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-17 | 주식회사 인지디스플레이 | Tapping tool |
| CN106078343A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 | A kind of drill bit twines bits automatic clearing apparatus and method of controlling operation thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |