CN112605083A

CN112605083A - Cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses

Info

Publication number: CN112605083A
Application number: CN202011349194.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢宇民; 谢松柏
Original assignee: Hunan Xiangbai Eco Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xiangbai Eco Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses, which comprises a bin body, wherein the top end of the bin body is provided with a plurality of cleaning spray heads, the cleaning spray heads are connected with the inner side wall of the bin body through telescopic rods, the bottom end of the bin body is provided with a guide rail and a chain conveying mechanism, the guide rail is matched with a guide clamping groove arranged at the bottom end of a collecting tank, and the chain conveying mechanism is in frictional contact with the bottom end of the collecting tank. According to the invention, the structure of the plurality of spherical atomizing spray heads is adopted, so that cleaning liquid can thoroughly contact and disinfect all the surfaces of the collecting tank, the cleaning and disinfecting operation is completed in time, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved, the guide rail at the bottom end of the bin body is matched with the guide clamping groove on the lower surface of the collecting tank, the collecting tank is prevented from being separated from the guide rail, and the moving stability of the collecting tank is improved.

Description

Cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of harmless treatment of animals died of diseases, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of animal carcasses died of diseases.

Background

At present, the livestock breeding market has wide and stable prospect, and is one of the prop industries of China. In the process of breeding livestock and poultry animals, how to treat animals died of diseases is always a hotspot problem of the breeding industry, and the animals died of diseases carry a large amount of bacteria and viruses which have extremely strong stress resistance, can survive for years after being buried, are extremely easy to infect human bodies and healthy animals, and have great harm. Timely treatment is needed to prevent the breeding of bacteria and the spread of diseases, namely, the harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses is carried out.

Generally, before harmless treatment, animal carcasses need to be stored in a cold storage in a centralized manner and then treated in a centralized manner. The animal carcasses are generally filled in containers in the process of being transported from a refrigeration house to the high-temperature treatment equipment, and then the containers are transported to a crusher of the high-temperature treatment equipment by a carrying vehicle. In the process, the container needs to be cleaned and disinfected by cleaning liquid, so that the container is ensured not to carry germs to damage the external environment after entering and leaving the carrying vehicle. This process needs artifical scene cooperation usually among the prior art, has increased the risk of personnel's infection, is unfavorable for personnel's health, and cleaning efficiency is not high, the cleaning performance is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a cleaning and disinfecting bin capable of automatically cleaning a dead animal body container so as to improve the cleaning efficiency and effect and reduce the risk of infection of personnel and the external environment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses, which comprises a bin body, wherein the top end of the bin body is provided with a plurality of cleaning spray heads, the cleaning spray heads are connected with the inner side wall of the bin body through telescopic rods, the bottom end of the bin body is provided with a guide rail and a chain conveying mechanism, the guide rail is matched with a guide clamping groove arranged at the bottom end of a collecting tank, and the chain conveying mechanism is in friction contact with the bottom end of the collecting tank.

Further, the cleaning spray head is a spherical atomization spray head.

Further, the bottom of collection tank sets up the arc seat, the upper surface of arc seat is the arcwall face, with collection tank fixed connection, the lower surface of arc seat is the plane, guide slot parallel arrangement is two, is located the arc seat lower surface lean on the well position, the guide rail with guide slot one-to-one, chain conveying mechanism with the both sides position frictional contact of arc seat lower surface.

Furthermore, the guide clamping groove and the guide rail are in dovetail shapes matched with each other.

Further, the top of the storehouse body sets up the guide way, the opening part on collection tank top is provided with the dodge gate, the dodge gate with collection tank sliding connection, the top of dodge gate sets up direction change gear mechanism, direction change gear mechanism connects the dodge gate with the guide way, the route of guide way sets up to the space curve, with the collection tank translation while the dodge gate gradually opens the in-process certain some space orbit of side in the dodge gate keeps unanimous, the inboard of dodge gate sets up the permanent magnet.

Further, the permanent magnet is rectangular shape, follows the inboard side distribution of dodge gate, direction change gear mechanism includes the mount pad, the lower surface of mount pad with permanent magnet fixed connection, be provided with a connecting rod on the mount pad, the top of connecting rod is provided with the leading wheel of free rotation.

Furthermore, an openable end cover is arranged at the first end of the collecting tank, the second end of the collecting tank is closed, the end cover is hinged with the collecting tank through a hinge structure, a plurality of ferromagnetic blocks are arranged on the outer side of the end cover in a surrounding mode and correspond to a plurality of electromagnets arranged on the outer side of the first end of the collecting tank.

Furthermore, the hinge structure comprises a hinge seat fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the collecting tank, a hinge handle capable of freely rotating is arranged on the hinge seat, and the end part of the hinge handle is fixedly connected with the outer side of the end cover.

The scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the cleaning and disinfecting bin for the harmless treatment of the dead animal carcasses is provided with the plurality of cleaning spray heads, the cleaning liquid can be more thoroughly contacted and disinfected with the whole surface of the collecting tank by adopting a spherical atomization structure, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved, the guide rail at the bottom end of the bin body is matched with the guide clamping groove on the lower surface of the collecting tank, the collecting tank is prevented from being separated from the guide rail, the moving stability of the collecting tank is improved, the guide groove is arranged at the top end of the bin body and matched with the movable door at the top end of the collecting tank and the guide hanging wheel mechanism, so that the movable door at the top end is automatically opened and closed when the collecting tank is translated to the corresponding position, no auxiliary operation is needed during the transfer between a refrigeration house and the cleaning and disinfecting bin, the efficiency of transferring the animal carcasses is higher, electronic equipment is relatively less, the failure risk is reduced when the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the collection tank and the guide groove of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the collection tank of the present invention.

[ description of reference ]

1-a collection tank; 2-a cabin body; 3, cleaning the spray head; 4, a telescopic rod; 5-a guide rail; 6-a chain conveying mechanism; 7-a guide clamping groove; 8-arc seat; 9-a guide groove; 10-a movable door; 11-arc chute; 12-a guide change gear mechanism; 13-a permanent magnet; 14-a mounting seat; 15-a connecting rod; 16-a guide wheel; 17-open slots; 18-end caps; 19-a ferromagnetic block; 20-an electromagnet; 21-a hinged seat; 22-hinged handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the technical features related to the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

The collecting tank 1 in this embodiment is directly moved from the carrier vehicle to the freezer for charging, and then returned to the carrier vehicle for transportation to the high-temperature processing plant. The reciprocating process of the cold storage system needs cleaning and disinfection, so that germs are prevented from being transmitted between the cold storage and a carrying vehicle (external environment).

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses, which comprises a bin body 2, wherein a plurality of cleaning spray heads 3 are arranged at the top end of the bin body 2, and the cleaning spray heads 3 are connected with the inner side wall of the bin body 2 through telescopic rods 4. When gathering tank 1 is through storehouse body 2, the extension of telescopic link 4 makes washing shower nozzle 3 be close to gathering tank 1, carries out the omnidirectional and washs gathering tank 1, and telescopic link 4 can adopt common automatic telescopic structure among the prior art, and the washing liquid pipe is from inside through and with wash 3 first connections of shower nozzle. The bottom of the storehouse body 2 is provided with guide rail 5 and chain conveying mechanism 6, and guide rail 5 cooperates with guide slot 7 that collection tank 1 bottom set up, makes storehouse body 2 remove according to predetermined orbit, promotes simultaneously and removes stationarity. The chain conveying mechanism 6 is in friction contact with the bottom end of the collecting tank 1, the collecting tank 1 is driven to pass through the bin body 2 through static friction force, and the collecting tank 1 is kept static when the collecting tank stops running during cleaning and disinfection.

In this embodiment, wash shower nozzle 3 and be spherical atomizer, can wash the surface of holding vessel 1 along a plurality of angles, make the cleaning solution can more thoroughly disinfect with the whole surface contact of holding vessel 1 through atomization simultaneously, further promote cleaning efficiency and effect.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the collecting tank 1 is provided with the arc-shaped seat 8, so that the collecting tank 1 can more stably pass through the cleaning and disinfecting bin and is transferred between the refrigeration house and the carrying vehicle. Wherein, the upper surface of arc seat 8 is the arc face, with collecting tank 1 fixed weld, and 8 lower surfaces of arc seat are the plane, and 7 parallel arrangement of guide slot are two, lie in the position of leaning on of 8 lower surfaces of arc seat, and guide rail 8 sets up two equally, sets up with 7 one-to-one of guide slot, through guide slot 7 and the cooperation of 5 joints of guide rail, makes collecting tank 1's removal more steady. The chain conveying mechanism 6 is in friction contact with the two side positions of the lower surface of the arc-shaped seat 8, and the collecting tank 1 is driven to move through friction force. As the preferred embodiment, guide slot 7 and guide rail 5 are the forked tail type of mutually supporting, and when holding vessel 1 got into the storehouse body 2, guide rail 5 in the end of forked tail type storehouse body 2 directly inserted guide slot 7, made holding vessel 1 unable follow guide rail 5 break away from, promoted the transportation reliability.

The collection tank 1 top in this embodiment is provided with the opening, directly loads from the freezer through the top end opening. The collecting tank 1 is opened when entering the cold storage area after the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is disinfected, and the opening is closed when the cold storage returns to the cleaning and disinfecting chamber for disinfecting again, so that the automatic opening and closing structure of the collecting tank top end opening is arranged in the embodiment, and the opening and closing action is automatically completed along with the movement of the collecting tank 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top end of the bin body 2 is provided with a guide groove 9, and the guide groove 9 is located at one end of the bin body 2 close to the freezer. The opening part of the collecting tank 1 is opened and closed through the movable door 10, in the embodiment, the movable door 10 is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the opening center line (namely, the highest bus of the collecting tank 1), and the movable door 10 is an arc-shaped plate with the diameter matched with the collecting tank 1. The bottom of the movable door 10 is slidably arranged in an arc-shaped chute 11 of the collecting tank 1, and the arc-shaped chute 11 is also symmetrical relative to the midline. The top end of the movable door 10 is provided with a guide change gear mechanism 12, and the guide change gear mechanism 12 is connected with the movable door 10 and the guide groove 9.

The inner sides of the movable doors 10 are also provided with permanent magnets 13, and when the top end of the collecting tank 1 is closed, the inner sides of the two movable doors 10 are tightly attached and are kept closed through mutual attraction of the permanent magnets 13. When the collecting tank 1 is cleaned and disinfected and then continuously moves towards the refrigeration house, the top ends of the two guide change gear mechanisms 12 respectively enter the oppositely arranged guide grooves 9 and then move along the guide grooves 9. The path of the guide groove 9 is set to be a space complex curve, the height of the guide groove is gradually reduced while the guide groove is expanded outwards, and the space track of a certain point at the inner side of the movable door is kept consistent with that of a certain point of the inner side of the movable door in the process of gradually opening the movable door while the movable door is translated with the collection tank 1, so that the movable door can also be opened at a constant speed when the collection tank is translated at a constant speed. When the collecting tank 1 enters the cold storage area, the movable door 10 is completely opened, and the opening state of the movable door 10 can be kept by setting the guide groove 9 of the cold storage area to be a horizontal straight line. Adopt the collecting tank 1 that this embodiment provided, with the cooperation of dedicated guide way 9 for collecting tank 1 can automatic control top open-ended on-off state in the transfer process between freezer and cleaning and disinfecting storehouse, need not personnel's auxiliary operation, and electronic equipment is less relatively, and the risk of inefficacy reduces when passing cleaning and disinfecting room.

In this embodiment, the permanent magnet 13 is a strip shape and is completely distributed along the inner side edge of the movable door 10, so as to improve the magnetic attraction strength and make the movable door 10 more firm and reliable when closed. The guide change gear mechanism 12 comprises a mounting seat 7, the lower surface of the mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet 13, a connecting rod 15 is arranged on the mounting seat 7, a guide wheel 16 capable of freely rotating is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 15, and the size of the guide wheel 16 corresponds to that of the guide groove 9. The guide groove 9 is constructed as shown in fig. 2, and has an open groove 17 formed at a bottom end thereof to allow the link 15 to pass therethrough smoothly.

As a further improvement, the first end of the collecting tank 1 is provided with an openable end cover 18, the second end is closed, and the end cover 18 is hinged with the collecting tank 1 through a hinge structure. A plurality of ferromagnetic blocks 19 are arranged around the outer side of the end cover 18, and correspond to a plurality of electromagnets 20 arranged on the outer side of the first end of the collecting tank 1, and the opening and closing between the end cover 18 and the collecting tank 1 are also controlled by the electromagnets 20. Collecting tank 1 is at the in-process of carrying, and first end is towards the freezer, and the second end is towards the delivery vehicle, and electro-magnet 20 attracts mutually with ferromagnetism piece 19 during normal transportation, makes end cover 18 closely cover close at collecting tank 1 first end. When the first end of the collecting tank 1 needs to be opened for discharging, the electrifying direction of the electromagnet 20 is changed, so that the electromagnet 20 and the ferromagnetic block 19 generate repulsive force, and the collecting tank 1 can rotate around a hinge point to be gradually opened; when the end cover 18 needs to be closed after opening, the electrifying direction is changed again to enable the electromagnet 20 and the ferromagnetic block 19 to attract each other, and the collecting tank 1 rotates reversely around the junction and is gradually closed without field operation of personnel.

In this embodiment, the hinge structure comprises a hinge base 21 fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the collection tank 1, a hinge handle 22 freely rotatable is disposed on the hinge base 21, and the end of the hinge handle 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cap 18.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning and disinfecting storehouse of dead animal corpse innocent treatment, includes the storehouse body, its characterized in that, the top of the storehouse body sets up a plurality of washing shower nozzles, wash the shower nozzle with the inside wall of the storehouse body passes through the telescopic link and connects, the bottom of the storehouse body is provided with guide rail and chain conveying mechanism, the guide rail cooperates with the direction draw-in groove that the collection tank bottom set up, chain conveying mechanism with the bottom frictional contact of collection tank.

2. The cleaning and disinfecting bin for harmless treatment of dead animal carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning spray head is a spherical atomizing spray head.

3. The cleaning and disinfecting bin for the harmless treatment of the dead animal carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped seat is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting tank, the upper surface of the arc-shaped seat is an arc-shaped surface and is fixedly connected with the collecting tank, the lower surface of the arc-shaped seat is a plane, two guide clamping grooves are arranged in parallel and are positioned at the middle position of the lower surface of the arc-shaped seat, the guide rails correspond to the guide clamping grooves one to one, and the chain conveying mechanism is in friction contact with the two side positions of the lower surface of the arc-shaped seat.

4. The cleaning and disinfecting bin for the harmless treatment of the dead animal carcasses as claimed in claim 3, wherein the guide clamping groove and the guide rail are mutually matched dovetail type.

5. The cleaning and disinfecting bin for the harmless treatment of the dead animal carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide groove is arranged at the top end of the bin body, a movable door is arranged at the opening at the top end of the collecting tank, the movable door is slidably connected with the collecting tank, a guide change gear mechanism is arranged at the top end of the movable door, the guide change gear mechanism is connected with the movable door and the guide groove, the path of the guide groove is set to be a space curve, the space curve is kept consistent with a certain point of the inner side of the movable door in the process that the movable door is gradually opened while the collecting tank is horizontally moved, and a permanent magnet is arranged on the inner side of the movable door.

6. The animal carcass innocent treatment's that dies of illness washing and disinfecting storehouse of claim 5, characterized in that, the permanent magnet is rectangular shape, distributes along the inboard side of dodge gate, direction change gear mechanism includes the mount pad, the lower surface of mount pad with permanent magnet fixed connection, be provided with a connecting rod on the mount pad, the top of connecting rod is provided with the leading wheel of free rotation.

7. The cleaning and disinfecting bin for the harmless treatment of the dead animal carcasses as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first end of the collecting tank is provided with an openable end cover, the second end of the collecting tank is closed, the end cover is hinged with the collecting tank through a hinge structure, and the outer side of the end cover is provided with a plurality of ferromagnetic blocks in a surrounding manner, and the ferromagnetic blocks correspond to a plurality of electromagnets arranged on the outer side of the first end of the collecting tank.

8. The animal carcass innocent treatment who dies of illness washs disinfection storehouse of claim 7, characterized in that, the hinge structure includes the articulated seat of fixed setting in collection tank upper surface, set up a articulated handle that can freely rotate on the articulated seat, the outside fixed connection of the tip of articulated handle with the end cover.