CN112604093A - Device is destroyed with syringe in operating room to department of anesthesia - Google Patents
Device is destroyed with syringe in operating room to department of anesthesia Download PDFInfo
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- CN112604093A CN112604093A CN202011573210.1A CN202011573210A CN112604093A CN 112604093 A CN112604093 A CN 112604093A CN 202011573210 A CN202011573210 A CN 202011573210A CN 112604093 A CN112604093 A CN 112604093A
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- transmission shaft
- bevel gear
- gear
- fixedly arranged
- sleeve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
- A61M2005/3282—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes using mechanical means, e.g. mills
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a device for destroying an injector in an operating room for anesthesia department, which comprises a power mechanism, wherein the output end of the power mechanism is provided with a transmission mechanism, the other end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a destroying mechanism, the arrangement direction of the destroying mechanism is vertical to the transmission mechanism, and the destroying mechanism is positioned in front of the power mechanism; power unit is foot-operated power component, can make medical personnel's shank relax like this to can avoid medical personnel effectively at the operation in-process, stand for a long time and lead to shank blood circulation not smooth, and lead to the condition that the shank tingled, can prevent medical personnel's occupational disease effectively from this and can provide power for destroying the mechanism, destroy the mechanism and can amputate the syringe needle and the cylinder separation of syringe, thereby can destroy the syringe effectively, and be difficult to restoreed, consequently can avoid the syringe effectively by reuse's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an indoor injector destroying device for anesthesia department.
Background
Before an operation, anesthetic is required to be injected through a syringe, at present, in order to prevent cross infection caused by repeated use of the used disposable syringe, the national health management department requires that each medical institution destroys the used disposable syringe on the spot to meet the requirements of needle-barrel separation and needle-barrel destruction, in the prior art, the needle head is generally bent to 90 degrees for destruction, the destruction mode is not thorough, the needle head is easily bent back again after being bent, and medical staff is often in a long-time standing state in the operation process, and the blood circulation of legs is not smooth to cause numbness, so that the pedal type syringe destruction device is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an injector destroying device in an operating room for anesthesia department, which can thoroughly destroy a needle and promote the blood circulation of legs of medical personnel, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an operating room injector destroying device for anesthesia department comprises a power mechanism, wherein a transmission mechanism is arranged at the output end of the power mechanism, a destroying mechanism is arranged at the other end of the transmission mechanism, the destroying mechanism is arranged in the direction vertical to the transmission mechanism, and the destroying mechanism is positioned in front of the power mechanism;
as a preferred scheme of the invention, the power mechanism is a pedal type power assembly and comprises a fixing plate; the pedal is hinged to the fixing plate through a hinge rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pedal, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting rod; a rack is fixedly arranged at one end of the pedal plate, which is far away from the hinge rod; one end of the ratchet component is rotatably arranged on the lower side of one end, far away from the hinged rod, of the fixing plate through a first transmission shaft, a first column gear is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the rack, of the ratchet component, and the first column gear is meshed with the rack; the ratchet component enables the first transmission shaft to rotate in one direction; the other end of the first transmission shaft is positioned in the transmission mechanism, and one end of the first transmission shaft positioned in the transmission mechanism is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first mounting housing, the first mounting housing is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a first fixing shaft sleeve is fixedly disposed in the first mounting housing, and the first fixing shaft sleeve is disposed along a length direction of the first mounting housing; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the first fixed shaft sleeve, and a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the first transmission shaft, of the second transmission shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear; a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft close to the destroying mechanism; a fourth bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is arranged inside a second mounting shell in the destroying mechanism and is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the destruction mechanism comprises a second mounting shell, the second mounting shell is fixedly connected with the first mounting shell, the upper end of one side of the second mounting shell, which is far away from the first mounting shell, is fixedly provided with an injector clamping cavity, and the circumferential side wall of the injector clamping cavity is elastically connected with a plurality of clamping plates along the circumferential direction; the collecting box is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting shell in a sliding mode and is positioned right below the injector clamping cavity; the feeding component is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism; the cutting component is arranged at one end of the feeding component close to the syringe clamping cavity.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the feeding component includes a second column gear, the second column gear is fixedly disposed at one end of the third transmission shaft, and the other end of the second column gear is fixedly disposed with a third column gear through a connection shaft; the first mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting shell, a fourth column gear is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat, and the fourth column gear is meshed with the third column gear; the second mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting shell, a fifth cylindrical gear is rotatably arranged on the second mounting seat, the fifth cylindrical gear is meshed with the second cylindrical gear, a first rotating shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the other end surface of the fifth cylindrical gear, a sixth cylindrical gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft sleeve, and the sixth cylindrical gear is meshed with the fourth cylindrical gear; a second rotary shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the other end face of the sixth cylindrical gear; the rotating sliding sleeve is connected with the second rotating shaft sleeve in a sliding mode, and the other end of the second rotating shaft sleeve is located inside the rotating sliding sleeve; a curved groove is formed in the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sliding sleeve, and an annular groove is formed in the outer end surface of the rotating sliding sleeve, which is far away from the second rotating shaft sleeve; one end of the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the fifth column gear, the other end of the fourth transmission shaft penetrates through the second rotating shaft sleeve and is positioned inside the rotating sliding sleeve, and a fifth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fourth transmission shaft; a sixth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end, located inside the rotating sliding sleeve, of the second rotating shaft sleeve, the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft sleeve through a fixing rod, a driving block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sixth bevel gear, and the driving block is clamped in the curved groove; one end of the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the fifth bevel gear, the other end of the fifth transmission shaft penetrates through the rotating sliding sleeve and is positioned outside the rotating sliding sleeve, and a spline shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the fifth transmission shaft, which is positioned outside the rotating sliding sleeve.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting member includes a slide fixedly disposed on the second mounting housing, the sliding seat is provided with a mounting seat in a sliding way, the side wall of the mounting seat close to the feeding part is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting rods along the circumferential direction, the other end of the supporting rod is clamped in the annular groove, the side wall of the mounting seat is also rotatably connected with a sixth transmission shaft, one end of the sixth transmission shaft is positioned outside the mounting seat, one end of the sixth transmission shaft positioned outside the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a spline, and is clamped with the spline shaft sleeve, one end of the sixth transmission shaft, which is positioned outside the mounting seat, is also fixedly provided with a mounting ring seat, the mounting ring seat is elastically connected with the spline shaft sleeve through a connecting spring, and a guide rod is further arranged in the connecting spring; the mounting ring seat is also provided with a sliding hole for the guide rod to slide relatively; a seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged on one side, located inside the mounting seat, of the sixth transmission shaft; the second fixing shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged inside the mounting seat, a seventh transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the second fixing shaft sleeve, an eighth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the seventh bevel gear, of the seventh transmission shaft, the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, and a cutting blade is fixedly arranged at the other end of the seventh transmission shaft.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an indoor syringe destroying device for anesthesia department, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
1. through setting up foot-operated power unit, can make medical personnel's shank relax like this to can avoid medical personnel to stand for a long time and lead to shank blood circulation not smooth at the operation in-process effectively, and lead to the condition that the shank tingled, can prevent medical personnel's occupational disease effectively from this and can provide power for destroying the mechanism.
2. By arranging the feeding component and the cutting component, the cutting component can cut off and separate the needle head and the needle cylinder of the injector, so that the injector can be effectively destroyed and is not easy to repair, and the problem that the injector is recycled can be effectively avoided.
3. Through setting up the collection box, can collect the syringe needle after the cutting, make things convenient for follow-up processing to the syringe needle.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic isometric cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlargement of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a schematic isometric view of a destruction mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a first isometric sectional structural schematic view of a destruction mechanism according to the invention;
fig. 7 is a second isometric sectional structural schematic view of a destruction mechanism according to the invention;
fig. 8 is a third isometric cut-away structural schematic view of a destruction mechanism according to the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic bottom-view axial-view structural view of the power mechanism 1 of the present invention.
In the figure, a power mechanism 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a destroying mechanism 3, a fixing plate 101, a pedal plate 102, a hinge rod 103, a connecting rod 104, a torsion spring 105, a rack 106, a ratchet component 109, a first transmission shaft 108, a first column gear 107, a first mounting shell 201, a first fixed shaft sleeve 202, a second transmission shaft 203, a second bevel gear 204, a third bevel gear 205, a fourth bevel gear 206, a third transmission shaft 207, a second mounting shell 301, a syringe clamping cavity 302, a collection box 303, a feeding component 304, a cutting component 305, a second column gear 3042, a third column gear 3421, a first mounting seat 3423, a fourth column gear 3422, a second mounting seat 3041, a fifth column gear 3046, a first rotating shaft sleeve 3431, a sixth column gear 3043, a second rotating shaft sleeve 3044, a rotating sliding sleeve 3045, a curved groove 30451, an annular groove 30452, a fourth transmission shaft 3047, a fifth bevel gear 3048, a sixth bevel gear 30453, a fixing rod 54, a ratchet component and a connecting rod, The driving block 30455, a fifth transmission shaft 3049, a spline shaft sleeve 30491, a sliding base 3051, a mounting base 3052, a supporting rod 3055, a sixth transmission shaft 3053, a mounting ring base 30531, a connecting spring 30493, a guide rod 30492, a seventh bevel gear 3054, a second fixed shaft sleeve 3057, a seventh transmission shaft 3056, an eighth bevel gear 3058 and a cutting blade 3059.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention relates to an injector destruction device in an operating room for anesthesia department, which comprises a power mechanism 1, wherein the output end of the power mechanism 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 2, the other end of the transmission mechanism 2 is provided with a destruction mechanism 3, the arrangement direction of the destruction mechanism 3 is vertical to the transmission mechanism 2, and the destruction mechanism 3 is positioned in front of the power mechanism 1;
the power mechanism 1 is a pedal type power assembly, and the power mechanism 1 comprises a fixing plate 101; the pedal 102 is hinged to the fixing plate 101 through a hinge rod 103, a connecting rod 104 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pedal 102, and a torsion spring 105 is sleeved on the connecting rod 104; a rack 106 is fixedly arranged at one end of the pedal plate 102 far away from the hinge rod 103; a ratchet component 109, one end of the ratchet component 109 is rotatably arranged at the lower side of one end of the fixing plate 101 far away from the hinge rod 103 through a first transmission shaft 108, one end of the ratchet component 109 close to the rack 106 is fixedly provided with a first column gear 107, and the first column gear 107 is meshed with the rack 106; the ratchet wheel component 109 enables the first transmission shaft 108 to rotate in one direction; the other end of the first transmission shaft 108 is located in the transmission mechanism 2, and a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft 108 located in the transmission mechanism 2.
The transmission mechanism 2 comprises a first mounting shell 201, the first mounting shell 201 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 101, a first fixing shaft sleeve 202 is fixedly arranged in the first mounting shell 201, and the first fixing shaft sleeve 202 is arranged along the length direction of the first mounting shell 201; a second transmission shaft 203, wherein the second transmission shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the first fixed shaft sleeve 202, one end of the second transmission shaft 203 close to the first transmission shaft 108 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 204, and the second bevel gear 204 is meshed with the first bevel gear; a third bevel gear 205 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft 203 close to the destruction mechanism 3; a fourth bevel gear 206; the fourth bevel gear 206 is arranged inside the second mounting housing 301 of the destruction mechanism 3, the fourth bevel gear 206 is fixedly connected through a third transmission shaft 207, and the fourth bevel gear 206 is meshed with the third bevel gear 205.
The destruction mechanism 3 comprises a second mounting shell 301, the second mounting shell 301 is fixedly connected with the first mounting shell 201, an injector clamping cavity 302 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the second mounting shell 301, which is far away from the first mounting shell 201, and a plurality of clamping plates are elastically connected to the circumferential side wall of the injector clamping cavity 302 along the circumferential direction; a collection box 303, wherein the collection box 303 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the second mounting shell 301, and the collection box 303 is positioned right below the syringe clamping cavity 302; a feeding component 304, wherein the feeding component 304 is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 2; a cutting component 305, wherein the cutting component 305 is arranged at one end of the feeding component 304 close to the syringe clamping cavity 302.
The feeding component 304 comprises a second column gear 3042, the second column gear 3042 is fixedly arranged at one end of the third transmission shaft 207, and the other end of the second column gear 3042 is fixedly provided with a third column gear 3421 through a connection shaft; a first mounting seat 3423, wherein the first mounting seat 3423 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the second mounting housing 301, a fourth spur gear 3422 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 3423, and the fourth spur gear 3422 is engaged with the third spur gear 3421; a second mounting seat 3041, the second mounting seat 3041 being fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the second mounting housing 301, the second mounting seat 3041 being rotatably provided with a fifth column gear 3046, the fifth column gear 3046 being engaged with the second column gear 3042, the other end surface of the fifth column gear 3046 being rotatably connected with a first rotating sleeve 3431, the other end of the first rotating sleeve 3431 being fixedly provided with a sixth column gear 3043, the sixth column gear 3043 being engaged with the fourth column gear 3422; a second rotating shaft sleeve 3044 is fixedly arranged on the other end surface of the sixth cylindrical gear 3043; a rotating sliding sleeve 3045, wherein the rotating sliding sleeve 3045 is slidably connected to the second rotating shaft sleeve 3044, and the other end of the second rotating shaft sleeve 3044 is located inside the rotating sliding sleeve 3045; a curved groove 30451 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sliding sleeve 3045, and an annular groove 30452 is formed on the outer end surface of the rotating sliding sleeve 3045 away from the second rotating shaft sleeve 3044; a fourth transmission shaft 3047, one end of the fourth transmission shaft 3047 is fixedly disposed on the fifth column gear 3046, the other end of the fourth transmission shaft 3047 passes through the second rotating sleeve 3044 and is located inside the rotating sliding sleeve 3045, and the other end of the fourth transmission shaft 3047 is fixedly disposed with a fifth bevel gear 3048; a sixth bevel gear 30453 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft sleeve 3044, which is positioned inside the rotating sliding sleeve 3045, the sixth bevel gear 30453 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft sleeve 3044 through a fixing rod 30454, a driving block 30455 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sixth bevel gear 30453, and the driving block 30455 is clamped in the curved groove 30451; one end of the fifth transmission shaft 3049 is fixedly disposed on the fifth bevel gear 3048, the other end of the fifth transmission shaft 3049 passes through the rotating sliding sleeve 3045 and is located outside the rotating sliding sleeve 3045, and one end of the fifth transmission shaft 3049 located outside the rotating sliding sleeve 3045 is fixedly disposed with a spline shaft sleeve 30491.
The cutting component 305 includes a sliding base 3051, the sliding base 3051 is fixedly disposed on the second mounting housing 301, a mounting base 3052 is slidably disposed on the sliding base 3051, a plurality of supporting rods 3055 are uniformly and fixedly disposed on a side wall of the mounting base 3052 close to the feeding component 304 along a circumferential direction, the other end of each supporting rod 3055 is clamped in the annular groove 30452, a sixth transmission shaft 3053 is further rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting base 3052, one end of the sixth transmission shaft 3053 is located outside the mounting base 3052, one end of the sixth transmission shaft 3053 located outside the mounting base 3052 is fixedly provided with a spline and is clamped with the spline shaft sleeve 30491, one end of the sixth transmission shaft 3053 located outside the mounting base 3052 is also fixedly provided with a mounting ring base 30531, and the mounting ring base 31 is elastically connected with the spline shaft sleeve 30491 through a connection spring 30493, a guide rod 30492 is also arranged in the connecting spring 30493; the mounting ring base 30531 is further provided with a sliding hole for the guide rod 30492 to slide relatively; a seventh bevel gear 3054 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sixth transmission shaft 3053, which is positioned inside the mounting base 3052; the second fixing shaft sleeve 3057 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting base 3052, a seventh transmission shaft 3056 is rotatably arranged on the second fixing shaft sleeve 3057, an eighth bevel gear 3058 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the seventh bevel gear 3054, of the seventh transmission shaft 3056, the eighth bevel gear 3058 is meshed with the seventh bevel gear 3057, and a cutting blade 3059 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the seventh transmission shaft 3056.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the used syringe is inserted into the syringe clamping cavity 302, the syringe can be clamped by the clamping plate under the action of the spring, then medical personnel can remove the needle head part of the syringe by repeatedly stepping on the pedal plate 102, so that the syringe is destroyed, the legs of the medical personnel can be loosened by a pedal power mode, the situation that the legs are numb due to unsmooth blood circulation of the legs caused by long-time standing of the medical personnel in the operation process can be effectively avoided, and the occupational disease of the medical personnel can be effectively prevented;
when the medical staff tramples the pedal plate 102 in a reciprocating manner, the rack 106 reciprocates to drive the first cylindrical gear 107 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the ratchet component 109 is arranged between the first cylindrical gear 107 and the first transmission shaft 108, so that the first cylindrical gear 107 can drive the first transmission shaft 108 to rotate in a single direction by virtue of the reciprocating rotation, the first transmission shaft 108 drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear 204 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 204 drives the second transmission shaft 203 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 203 drives the third bevel gear 205 to rotate, the third bevel gear 205 drives the fourth bevel gear 206 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 206 drives the third transmission shaft 207 to rotate;
the third transmission shaft 207 drives the second cylindrical gear 3042 to rotate and simultaneously drives the third cylindrical gear 3421 to rotate, the second cylindrical gear 3042 drives the fifth cylindrical gear 3046 to rotate through gear engagement, the third cylindrical gear 3421 drives the fourth cylindrical gear 3422 to rotate through gear engagement, the fourth cylindrical gear 3422 drives the sixth cylindrical gear 3043 to rotate through gear engagement, so that the rotation direction of the fifth cylindrical gear 3046 is opposite to that of the sixth cylindrical gear 3043,
further, the sixth cylindrical gear 3043 drives the second rotating sleeve 3044 to rotate, and the fifth cylindrical gear 3046 drives the fourth transmission shaft 3047 to rotate, when the second rotating sleeve 3044 rotates, the sixth bevel gear 30453 can be driven to rotate along the rotating axis of the second rotating sleeve 3044, and the driving block 30455 on the sixth bevel gear 30453 is engaged with the curved groove 30451, and the fourth transmission shaft 3047 drives the fifth bevel gear 3048 to rotate, and the fifth bevel gear 3048 is engaged with the sixth bevel gear 30453, so that when the second rotating sleeve 3044 rotates, the rotating sleeve 3045 is driven to rotate to slide toward the direction close to the cutting member 305,
when the rotating sliding sleeve 3045 slides in the direction approaching to the component 305, the supporting rod 3055 drives the mounting base 3052 to slide on the sliding base 3051, and meanwhile, since the sixth transmission shaft 3053 is splined with the splined shaft sleeve 30491, the sixth transmission shaft 3053 can move along with the mounting base 3052 while rotating;
therefore, when the fifth bevel gear 3048 drives the fifth transmission shaft 3049 to rotate, the sixth transmission shaft 3053 is driven to rotate, the sixth transmission shaft 3053 drives the seventh bevel gear 3054 to rotate, the seventh bevel gear 3054 drives the eighth bevel gear 3058 to rotate, and the eighth bevel gear 3058 drives the cutting blade 3059 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 3059 moves along with the mounting seat 3052 in a direction close to the syringe clamping cavity 302, thereby cutting off the needle part of the syringe, and the cut needle part falls into the collecting box 303 to perform centralized treatment on the needle, so that the syringe thrown into the garbage can does not puncture the garbage bag, and the waste liquid in the garbage bag drops, and the problem that the worker is subsequently stabbed during recycling, and the worker is infected with viruses and/or bacteria is also avoided.
The parts of the invention not described in detail are prior art and are not described in detail.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a device is destroyed to syringe in department of anesthesia's operating room which characterized in that: the device comprises a power mechanism (1), wherein a transmission mechanism (2) is arranged at the output end of the power mechanism (1), a destroying mechanism (3) is arranged at the other end of the transmission mechanism (2), the destroying mechanism (3) is arranged in a direction vertical to the transmission mechanism (2), and the destroying mechanism (3) is positioned in front of the power mechanism (1);
the power mechanism (1) is a pedal type power assembly, and the power mechanism (1) comprises a fixing plate (101); the pedal (102) is hinged to the fixing plate (101) through a hinge rod (103), a connecting rod (104) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pedal (102), and a torsion spring (105) is sleeved on the connecting rod (104); one end of the pedal plate (102) far away from the hinge rod (103) is fixedly provided with a rack (106); one end of the ratchet component (109) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of one end of the fixing plate (101) far away from the hinge rod (103) through a first transmission shaft (108), a first column gear (107) is fixedly arranged at one end of the ratchet component (109) close to the rack (106), and the first column gear (107) is meshed with the rack (106); the ratchet component (109) enables the first transmission shaft (108) to rotate in one direction; the other end of the first transmission shaft (108) is positioned in the transmission mechanism (2), and a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft (108) positioned in the transmission mechanism (2).
2. The device for destroying the syringe inside the operating room for the anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (2) comprises a first mounting shell (201), the first mounting shell (201) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (101), a first fixing shaft sleeve (202) is fixedly arranged in the first mounting shell (201), and the first fixing shaft sleeve (202) is arranged along the length direction of the first mounting shell (201); the second transmission shaft (203), the second transmission shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the first fixed shaft sleeve (202), one end of the second transmission shaft (203) close to the first transmission shaft (108) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (204), and the second bevel gear (204) is meshed with the first bevel gear; a third bevel gear (205) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft (203) close to the destroying mechanism (3); a fourth bevel gear (206); the fourth bevel gear (206) is arranged inside a second mounting shell (301) in the destruction mechanism (3), the fourth bevel gear (206) is fixedly connected through a third transmission shaft (207), and the fourth bevel gear (206) is meshed with the third bevel gear (205).
3. An intra-operative syringe destruction device for anesthesia department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the destruction mechanism (3) comprises a second mounting shell (301), the second mounting shell (301) is fixedly connected with the first mounting shell (201), an injector clamping cavity (302) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side, away from the first mounting shell (201), of the second mounting shell (301), and a plurality of clamping plates are elastically connected to the circumferential side wall of the injector clamping cavity (302) along the circumferential direction; a collection box (303), wherein the collection box (303) is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting shell (301) in a sliding mode, and the collection box (303) is located right below the syringe clamping cavity (302); a feeding component (304), wherein the feeding component (304) is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism (2); a cutting member (305), the cutting member (305) being disposed at an end of the feeding member (304) proximate to the syringe holding cavity (302).
4. An intra-operative syringe destruction device for anesthesia department according to claim 3, characterized in that: the feeding component (304) comprises a second column gear (3042), the second column gear (3042) is fixedly arranged at one end of the third transmission shaft (207), and the other end of the second column gear (3042) is fixedly provided with a third column gear (3421) through a connection shaft; the first mounting seat (3423) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting shell (301), a fourth spur gear (3422) is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat (3423), and the fourth spur gear (3422) is meshed with the third spur gear (3421); the second mounting seat (3041) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting shell (301), a fifth cylindrical gear (3046) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting seat (3041), the fifth cylindrical gear (3046) is meshed with the second cylindrical gear (3042), a first rotating shaft sleeve (3431) is rotatably connected to the other end surface of the fifth cylindrical gear (3046), a sixth cylindrical gear (3043) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft sleeve (3431), and the sixth cylindrical gear (3043) is meshed with the fourth cylindrical gear (3422); a second rotating shaft sleeve (3044) is fixedly arranged on the other end face of the sixth cylindrical gear (3043); the rotating sliding sleeve (3045), the rotating sliding sleeve (3045) is connected with the second rotating shaft sleeve (3044) in a sliding manner, and the other end of the second rotating shaft sleeve (3044) is located inside the rotating sliding sleeve (3045); a curved groove (30451) is formed in the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sliding sleeve (3045), and an annular groove (30452) is formed in the outer end surface of the rotating sliding sleeve (3045) far away from the second rotating shaft sleeve (3044); one end of the fourth transmission shaft (3047) is fixedly arranged on the fifth column gear (3046), the other end of the fourth transmission shaft (3047) penetrates through the second rotating shaft sleeve (3044) and is positioned inside the rotating sliding sleeve (3045), and the other end of the fourth transmission shaft (3047) is fixedly provided with a fifth bevel gear (3048); a sixth bevel gear (30453) is fixedly arranged at one end, located inside the rotating sliding sleeve (3045), of the second rotating shaft sleeve (3044), the sixth bevel gear (30453) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft sleeve (3044) through a fixing rod (30454), a driving block (30455) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sixth bevel gear (30453), and the driving block (30455) is clamped in the curved groove (30451); one end of the fifth transmission shaft (3049) is fixedly arranged on the fifth bevel gear (3048), the other end of the fifth transmission shaft (3049) penetrates through the rotating sliding sleeve (3045) and is positioned outside the rotating sliding sleeve (3045), and one end of the fifth transmission shaft (3049) positioned outside the rotating sliding sleeve (3045) is fixedly provided with a spline shaft sleeve (30491).
5. The device for destroying the syringe inside the operating room for the anesthesia department according to claim 4, wherein: the cutting part (305) comprises a sliding seat (3051), the sliding seat (3051) is fixedly arranged on the second mounting shell (301), a mounting seat (3052) is arranged on the sliding seat (3051) in a sliding mode, the mounting seat (3052) is close to the side wall of the feeding part (304), a plurality of supporting rods (3055) are uniformly and fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction, the other end of each supporting rod (3055) is connected into the annular groove (30452), a sixth transmission shaft (3053) is further rotatably connected onto the side wall of the mounting seat (3052), one end of the sixth transmission shaft (3053) is located outside the mounting seat (3052), the sixth transmission shaft (3053) is located at one end outside the mounting seat (3052) and is fixedly provided with a spline and is connected with the spline shaft sleeve (30491) in a clamping mode, the sixth transmission shaft (3053) is located at one end outside the mounting seat (3052) is further fixedly provided with a mounting ring seat (30531), the mounting ring seat (30531) is elastically connected with the spline shaft sleeve (30491) through a connecting spring (30493), and a guide rod (30492) is further arranged in the connecting spring (30493); the mounting ring seat (30531) is also provided with a sliding hole for the guide rod (30492) to slide relatively; a seventh bevel gear (3054) is fixedly arranged on one side, located inside the mounting seat (3052), of the sixth transmission shaft (3053); the second fixing shaft sleeve (3057), the second fixing shaft sleeve (3057) is fixedly arranged inside the mounting base (3052), a seventh transmission shaft (3056) is rotatably arranged on the second fixing shaft sleeve (3057), an eighth bevel gear (3058) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the seventh bevel gear (3054), of the seventh transmission shaft (3056), the eighth bevel gear (3058) is meshed with the seventh bevel gear (3057), and a cutting blade (3059) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the seventh transmission shaft (3056).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011573210.1A CN112604093A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Device is destroyed with syringe in operating room to department of anesthesia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011573210.1A CN112604093A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Device is destroyed with syringe in operating room to department of anesthesia |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112604093A true CN112604093A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Family
ID=75248053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011573210.1A Withdrawn CN112604093A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Device is destroyed with syringe in operating room to department of anesthesia |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112604093A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113144350A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-23 | 嵇金龙 | Medical instrument for centralized collection and treatment of medical injection metal needle |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011573210.1A patent/CN112604093A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113144350A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-23 | 嵇金龙 | Medical instrument for centralized collection and treatment of medical injection metal needle |
| CN113144350B (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2023-03-28 | 浏阳市三力医用科技发展有限公司 | Medical instrument for centralized collection and treatment of medical injection metal needle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210406 |