CN112594762A

CN112594762A - Umbrella-shaped warmer and heating and disinfecting integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN112594762A
Application number: CN202011341919.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶忠良
Original assignee: Shenzhen Guangzhilin Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Guangzhilin Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-04-02

Abstract

The invention discloses an umbrella-shaped heater, which can uniformly scatter heat energy and enable the heating to uniformly receive the heat energy; or the concave surface of the heating and sterilizing integrated machine is provided with a reflecting layer, electric energy heating devices are uniformly arranged below the reflecting layer, and the reflecting layer uniformly reflects the heat energy to the lower part of the umbrella-shaped concave surface. Synchronously, the concave surface or the convex surface guides air to enter the air purifier and the air disinfector, synchronously purifies and disinfects the air, and can discharge the air to the limited space.

Description

Umbrella-shaped warmer and heating and disinfecting integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of heating, and simultaneously has the function of purifying and sterilizing air, in particular to a heater, an air purifier and an air sterilizing mechanism which are combined to realize the function of an air heating and sterilizing integrated machine.

Background

At present, the existing warmer comprises a fixed type and an air supply type. The warmer has the common defects that the direction is obvious, so that the temperature of people facing the direction of the warmer and the temperature of people facing away from the direction of the warmer are obviously different when the people get warm, and further, the shell of the existing warmer is made of hard materials, so that the warmer is large in size and inconvenient to transport. Chinese patent No. (CN201720382017.7) discloses a novel umbrella-shaped warmer and a multifunctional heat releasing device, which has found the problem of uneven heat scattering of the warmer, and its solution is realized by adjusting the direction of the reflector, which obviously still has great limitations. Chinese patent No. (CN201920968743.6) discloses a dining table with a heater, which comprises an umbrella-shaped cover plate, the cover plate is located closest to the heating source, so that most of the heat is radiated to the upper surface of the heat dissipation plate and then reflected to heat, thus causing the problem of low efficiency. Furthermore, as seen from the structure, most of the reflected heat source can be scattered to the table top, and only a small part of the heat source is scattered to the human body at the table top, so that the uneven heat reception of the human body is inevitably caused. Furthermore, the umbrella-shaped warmer uses the concave surface as the reflecting surface, and according to the concave surface light-gathering principle, the light scattering surface is small, and the heating object is not uniformly heated. At present, a heating and sterilizing integrated machine is not found.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the technical problem

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses an umbrella-shaped warmer which not only solves the problem of uneven heating, but also solves the problem of large volume and inconvenient transportation of the warmer; the invention also discloses a heating and sterilizing integrated machine for solving the problem that the market does not have the heating and sterilizing integrated machine.

Technical scheme

In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims at solving the problems that the position relation of the heater and the heating source is firstly improved, the heating source is uniformly distributed below the reflecting layer of the heater, the heating source is synchronously enabled to be above the heating object, and the heat energy is firstly scattered on the heating object, so that the problem of uneven heating is solved.

Advantageous effects

The umbrella-shaped warmer and the heating and disinfecting integrated machine have the following beneficial effects,

(1) the umbrella-shaped warmer has uniform heat source, can uniformly heat the object to be warmed, and further can prevent the heat source from continuously radiating upwards in the umbrella-shaped area, thereby reducing the waste of the heat source, improving the energy efficiency utilization rate and reducing the cost.

(2) The umbrella-shaped warmer can be folded, is convenient for transportation and storage, and further reduces the cost.

(3) The heating and sterilizing integrated machine and the umbrella-shaped heater share one umbrella cover, so that the product cost is saved, the heating and sterilizing integrated machine and the umbrella-shaped heater are synchronous, the air purifier and the sterilizing machine can deliver hot air to more ideal positions, heat sources can be repeatedly used, the energy efficiency ratio is further improved, and the energy consumption cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heater with a convex reflective layer;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heating and sterilizing integrated machine with a convex reflecting layer;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heating and sterilizing integrated machine with a concave reflective layer;

in the figure: 1 convex surface, 2 concave surfaces, 3 supporting rods, 4 lifting ropes, 5 supporting bodies, 8 holes, 9 openings, 10 smoke holes, 11 stabilizing seats and 12 heating sources.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all embodiments of the invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear …) are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, motion, etc. in a particular posture (as shown), and if the particular posture changes, the directional indication changes accordingly.

Furthermore, references to "first", "second", etc. in this disclosure are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In addition, technical solutions between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the dish cover comprises an umbrella-shaped structure, the umbrella-shaped structure is provided with a support body 5, a lifting rope 4 is arranged on the support body 5, support bars are uniformly distributed on the support body 5, a surface area is formed by flexible materials on the support bars, a reflective layer is manufactured on a convex surface 1 of the surface area of the umbrella-shaped structure, the umbrella-shaped structure is a folding dish cover, the existing closest product is the folding dish cover, the reflective layer of the folding dish cover is designed on the concave surface, the reflective layer needs to be customized on the convex surface for use, and the folding dish cover synchronously has a folding function. Furthermore, the umbrella-shaped structure can be made of hard materials.

When the device is used, the umbrella-shaped structure is hung right above a heat source, and two heat transmission modes are provided, wherein one mode is radiation; one is convection. Furthermore, the heat radiation heat energy is transmitted in the form of light, and the heat energy radiated by the heat source irradiates the reflective layer right above and is reflected to the heating object below for heating. Because the reflecting layer is convex, the light area after reflection is larger than the incident light area according to the reflection principle of light, so that the light source is scattered out, and the area is larger; in a synchronous manner, the umbrella-shaped surface area of the umbrella-shaped tool prevents upward convection of heat, so that waste and dissipation of heat energy are reduced, and the energy efficiency utilization rate is improved. In practical use, charcoal fire is placed in the fire pan for use and then placed under a table for heating, so that the table is heated most actually, and if the temperature control is not good, the table can be baked. The umbrella-shaped structure shown in the figure 1 is hung and hung below the table top and right above the fire pot, so that the heat source is diffused outwards, the human body is heated more uniformly and synchronously, and the influence on the table top is reduced.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, the air purifier comprises an umbrella-shaped structure, the umbrella-shaped structure is provided with a support body 5, a lifting rope 4 is arranged on the support body 5, support bars are uniformly distributed on the support body 5, a surface area made of flexible materials is arranged on the support bars, a reflective layer is manufactured on a convex surface 1 of the surface area of the umbrella-shaped structure, a smoke guide pipe is arranged between the lower surface of the support body 5 and the umbrella-shaped surface area, an opening 9 of the smoke guide pipe penetrates through the center of the surface of the umbrella-shaped area, a V-shaped opening is arranged on the opening 9 of the smoke guide pipe, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the smoke guide pipe, smoke holes 10 are arranged on the periphery of the cover plate, the V-shaped opening guides smoke to flow out from the smoke holes 10, an inverted edge is additionally arranged on the periphery of the umbrella-shaped structure, a plurality of holes 8 are arranged on the periphery of the upper edge, the holes 8 are communicated with the maximum position of the edge of the umbrella, the air outlet of the air purifier is communicated with the air inlet of the air sterilizer, the air outlet of the air sterilizer can be connected with a pipe, the pipe guides the sterilized hot air to the ground or a required space, the air purifier and the air sterilizer can be arranged on an umbrella-shaped structure support body, an extension pipe can be additionally arranged on the ground, the inverted buckle can be manufactured according to a folding umbrella, the existing product closest to the umbrella-shaped structure is a folding dish cover, and the folding dish cover is provided with a folding mechanism. The reflective layer of the folding dish shade is designed on the concave surface, and the reflective layer needs to be customized on the convex surface for use. Furthermore, the umbrella-shaped structure can be made of hard materials.

When the device is used, the umbrella-shaped structure is hung right above a heat source, and two heat transmission modes are provided, wherein one mode is radiation; one is convection and further, the radiant heat of heat is propagated in the form of light. The heat energy radiated by the heat source irradiates the reflective layer right above and is reflected to a heating object. Because the reflecting layer is convex, according to the reflection principle of light, the light area after reflection is certainly larger than the incident light area, so that the light source is scattered out to a larger area; because the reflecting layer is convex, the upward corresponding heat source is guided to diffuse outwards; further enlarging the heat dissipation area; in a synchronous manner, because the umbrella-shaped surface area of the umbrella-shaped tool prevents upward convection of heat, the waste and dissipation of heat energy are reduced, and the energy efficiency utilization rate is improved, as can be seen from the above description, the inverted buckle and the convex surface which are added around the umbrella-shaped structure jointly form a V-shaped structure, the inverted buckle and the convex surface which intercept hot air are guided to the air purifier and the air sterilizer, and the air is finally guided out from the air outlet pipe, as can be seen from the above description, the air in the umbrella-shaped structure has waste heat which always flows upwards, and cold air always flows towards the ground, so that the heating object is cooler as the object approaches the ground, the waste heat is guided to the ground through the air purifier and the air sterilizer, and the heat source flows upwards, so that the heat source can be uniformly diffused more effectively, the waste heat can be reused, and the utilization rate of energy is improved, and the umbrella-shaped structure shown in, the traditional heating and sterilizing device has the advantages that the heating and sterilizing device is provided with firewood, oil, gas and the like, and when the heating and sterilizing device is used, the umbrella-shaped structure is arranged above a fire source, and the heating and sterilizing device can be used for synchronously heating and sterilizing when electricity is electrified. Like this kind of traditional heat source is very concentrated, and when the human body was warmed up, the place difference in temperature of positive and back to the burning things which may cause the human body to be sick very easily, uses the above convex surface, the source scattering area that generates heat that can effectual expansion realizes even heating function. As can be seen from the above description, the blocking of the smoke tube opening 9 is most efficient when using a smokeless heating body.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 3, the umbrella-shaped support comprises an umbrella-shaped structure, the umbrella-shaped structure has a support body 5, one end of the support body 5 has a hole, the hole and the support rod 3 are in a sliding fit relationship, the support rod 3 can be inserted into the support body 5, support bars are uniformly distributed on the support body 5, a surface area composed of flexible materials is arranged on the support bars, and a stabilizing base 11 is arranged below the support rod 3. The concave surface 2 of the umbrella-shaped surface region of the umbrella-shaped structure is provided with a reflecting layer, a plurality of electric energy heating sources 12 are uniformly distributed below the reflecting layer of the concave surface 2, the electric energy heating sources 12 can be heating wires, bulbs and LED lamp beads, further, the bulbs are high in heat efficiency by using incandescent lamps or halogen lamps, and the more heating elements are, the more uniform the heat source is; the further heating source has the highest downward efficiency, and further, the bulb is preferentially used for heating, and the incandescent bulb has the advantages of low central temperature of the heat source, difficulty in firing, safety and reliability; certainly, LED lamp beads can also be used, and warm light beads are preferred for the LED lamp beads; furthermore, the heating wire is used as a heating source, safety protection is needed to be carried out to prevent fire, for example, the material of the reflecting layer is made of heat-resistant material, namely the material of the fire-fighting protective clothing is made of the same material. The power lines of the bulbs are connected in series, the power lines are connected with the power supply to enable the bulbs to work to generate heat, the bulbs can be glued on the umbrella-shaped surface area, the more uniform the bulb distribution, the better the effect, the lower the central temperature of the bulbs, and the bulbs can not melt the umbrella-shaped surface area after long-term use. A plurality of holes 8 are distributed around the center of the umbrella-shaped structure, the holes 8 are connected with the highest position of the concave surface 2, the holes 8 are communicated and connected with an air inlet of an air purifier through pipes, an air outlet of the air purifier is communicated and connected with air inlet of an air sterilizer, the air outlet of the air sterilizer can also be connected with the pipes, and the pipes guide the sterilized hot air to the ground or a required space. The umbrella-shaped structure is the folding dish cover which is the closest product. Furthermore, the lifting rope can also be arranged above the umbrella-shaped structure, when the lifting rope 4 is used, the support rod 3 is not needed to be pulled out from the support body 5, a cross rod can also be added, one end of the cross rod is connected with the lifting rope 4, the other end of the cross rod is connected with the support rod 3, the stabilizing seat 11 connected with the support rod 3 can be a clamp, the clamp is fixed, the heater is synchronously fixed, and the heater is cheap to move. The product closest to the umbrella-shaped structure is a folding dish cover, the folding dish cover is provided with a folding mechanism, and the concave surface of the folding dish cover is provided with a light reflecting layer.

When the heating device is used, the umbrella-shaped structure is fixed at a position needing heating, such as a position above a desk, a dining table and a sofa, and two heat transmission modes are provided, wherein one mode is radiation; one is convection and further, the radiant heat of heat is propagated in the form of light. Most of the radiant heat energy is directly radiated to a heating object below, a small part of radiant heat energy is scattered to the upper surface of the reflecting layer 2, and the reflecting layer 2 has a certain gathering function due to the concave shape of the heat source reflected by the reflecting layer, so that scattered light is concentrated to the position right below the umbrella, the utilization of the heat energy of the scattered light is favorably improved, and the heat source convected upwards is extruded to diffuse downwards due to the concave surface of the reflecting layer, so that the heat energy is further increased to move downwards; and the heat is prevented from flowing upwards due to the surface area of the umbrella-shaped structure, so that the waste and the dissipation of the heat energy are reduced, and the energy efficiency utilization rate is improved. Synchronously, the holes 8 are arranged around the center of the concave surface 2, so that the concave surface 2 intercepts hot air, the guided air flows into the air purifier and the air disinfector from the holes 8, and the air is finally guided out from the air outlet pipe. As can be seen from the above description, the air has waste heat, the heat convection is always upward, the cold air is always toward the ground, therefore, the closer the heating object is to the ground, the cooler the heating object is, if the waste heat is guided to the ground through the air purifier and the air sterilizer, the heat source is convected upwards, thus, the heat source can be more effectively and uniformly diffused, the waste heat can be repeatedly used to improve the utilization rate of the energy, the heat energy of the umbrella-shaped structure shown in figure 3 is completely radiated below the shadow of the umbrella-shaped domain surface, the heat is most uniform, the energy efficiency ratio is highest, the warming is comfortable, the movement is convenient, the supporting installation and the hanging installation can be realized, is particularly suitable for being arranged above a mahjong table, the umbrella-shaped area is made larger than that of the mahjong table, the table edge is heated and is included under the shadow, therefore, the heat source is projected from the upper surface, the maximum is close to the sunlight, and the heat energy is uniformly dispersed. The umbrella-shaped mechanism shown in figure 3 can be arranged above a student desk and a computer desk, is small in size, uniform in heat source, and very convenient to fix due to the fact that the umbrella-shaped mechanism is provided with the clamp. The umbrella-shaped mechanism shown in fig. 3 can also be installed above a sofa for use, and the sofa is square, so the umbrella-shaped structure needs to be made into a square shape, and can be made by referring to a square dish cover.

Claims

1. An umbrella-shaped warmer is provided, which comprises a warmer body,

the method is characterized in that: the umbrella-shaped warmer comprises an umbrella-shaped surface area, wherein a reflecting layer is arranged on the convex surface of the umbrella-shaped surface area, the umbrella-shaped surface area of the convex surface reflecting layer is made of flexible materials or hard materials, and the flexible materials are supported by a folding and shrinking mechanism; or the concave surface of the umbrella-shaped surface area is provided with a reflecting layer, at least one electric energy heating source is arranged below the concave surface reflecting layer, the umbrella-shaped surface area of the concave surface reflecting layer is made of flexible materials, and the flexible materials are supported by a folding and shrinking mechanism.

2. The umbrella warmer of claim 1

The method is characterized in that: the umbrella-shaped warmer further comprises a supporting and fixing mechanism, the supporting and fixing mechanism comprises a supporting rod (3) or a lifting rope (4), the supporting rod (3) is inserted below the umbrella-shaped supporting body (5) to be supported and fixed, or the lifting rope (4) is used for hanging the umbrella-shaped fixing.

3. An integrated machine for heating and sterilizing is provided,

the method is characterized in that: the heating and sterilizing integrated machine comprises the umbrella-shaped heater as claimed in claim 1, and further comprises an air purifier or an air sterilizer, wherein the space of the umbrella-shaped surface area is communicated with the air purifier or the air sterilizer through a pipe.