CN112593843A - Energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing hollow hole - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing hollow hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN112593843A CN112593843A CN202011583676.XA CN202011583676A CN112593843A CN 112593843 A CN112593843 A CN 112593843A CN 202011583676 A CN202011583676 A CN 202011583676A CN 112593843 A CN112593843 A CN 112593843A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/22—Rods or pipes with helical structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/084—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with flexible drawing means, e.g. cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a long spiral drilling machine which is novel in structural design, is suitable for energy-saving and environment-friendly construction of a hollow hole in an integrated manner; the automatic cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base, a drilling mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism, a linkage mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the drilling mechanism, the linkage mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism, a ring groove is driven to move downwards by a fixed cylinder, a rotating ring is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the ring groove, the rotating ring drives a rotating cylinder to move downwards by the downward movement of the rotating ring, a cleaning rod is driven to move downwards by the rotating cylinder, the cleaning rod moves downwards in a spiral groove in the surface of the spiral drill, and then the cleaning rod extrudes soil clamped inside the spiral drill, so that the soil is separated from the surface of the spiral drill, the soil clamped on the fixed by pressure is prevented from being clamped on.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of long spiral drilling machines, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing a hollow hole.
Background
The long spiral drilling machine comprises a hydraulic walking pile frame and a drilling system, wherein the drilling system comprises a power head and a drilling tool, an output shaft of the power head and the spiral drilling tool are hollow, the pile machine adopts a long spiral hole forming, concrete can be pumped through a central pipe of a drill rod to construct a concrete pile, the hole forming by drilling can be completed once, and the long spiral drilling machine can also be used for construction by adopting various construction methods such as dry hole forming, deep stirring after changing the drilling tool by grouting replacement and the like.
When the existing long spiral drilling machine is used, the spiral drill needs to be drilled into soil on the ground, the soil is taken out from the ground bottom through the spiral drill, when the spiral drill moves out of the ground, a large amount of soil can be clamped on the surface of the spiral drill, the soil is extruded and solidified on the surface of the spiral drill, the soil needs to be smashed a little by a little and can be taken down, the surface of the spiral drill is inconvenient to clean, the subsequent use of the spiral drill is affected, an existing support column is supported through a hydraulic cylinder, then the support column is supported, and when the support column rises to the uppermost end, the support column is supported through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the hydraulic cylinder is subjected to large pressure, and the damage to the hydraulic cylinder is possible.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical requirements and provide the long spiral drilling machine which is novel in structural design, is suitable for energy-saving and environment-friendly construction of the hollow hole and can be integrally constructed.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the design is an energy-saving and environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing a hollow hole, and the machine comprises a base, wherein a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the upper surface of the base, a drilling mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism, a linkage mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the drilling mechanism, and the linkage mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism.
The supporting mechanism comprises a fixed seat, clamping plates, a rotating shaft, a rotating block, a supporting column, a clamping groove, a trapezoidal block, a threaded rod, a threaded hole, a through hole, a clamping block and a clamping groove, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the base, the two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the supporting column is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating block, the clamping groove is formed in the fixed seat, the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side wall of the trapezoidal block through a bearing, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole, the threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the clamping groove, the other end of, the inside of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the fixture block, the upper end joint of fixture block is inside the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is seted up on the lower surface of support column.
The drilling mechanism comprises a top plate, a winch, a steel cable, a driving machine, an auger drill, a movable sliding block, a movable sliding groove, a limiting sliding block, a sleeve and a conical groove, wherein the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a support column, the winch is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the steel cable is fixedly connected to the interior of the winch, the driving machine is fixedly connected to the lower end of the steel cable, the auger drill is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine, the movable sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the driving machine, the movable sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the movable sliding groove, the limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the movable sliding groove, the two limiting sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting sliding groove, the, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, and a conical groove is formed in an opening at the upper end of the sleeve.
The linkage mechanism comprises an insertion hole, a threaded column, a screw hole, a lifting block, a first rotary groove, a second rotary groove, an air cylinder, a U-shaped block and a threaded disc, the insertion hole is formed in the movable sliding block, the threaded column is inserted in the insertion hole, the lower end of the threaded column is in threaded connection with the inside of the screw hole, the screw hole is formed in the surface of the lifting block, the lifting block is in sliding connection with the inside of the movable sliding groove, the lower end of the threaded column is in rotary connection with the inside of the first rotary groove, the first rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the movable sliding groove, the upper end of the threaded column is in rotary connection with the inside of the second rotary groove, the second rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the movable sliding groove, the air cylinder is embedded in the inner wall of the upper end of the movable sliding groove, the U-shaped block is fixedly, the threaded column is meshed with the threaded disc, and the threaded disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the driving machine.
Clearance mechanism includes solid fixed cylinder, annular, change, rotary drum, clearance pole, gu fixed cylinder fixed connection is on the surface of elevator, the annular has been seted up on the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder, the inside joint of annular has the change, fixed cover has connect the rotary drum on the inner wall of change, a plurality of clearance poles of symmetry fixedly connected with on the inner wall of rotary drum.
The width of the insertion hole is longer than the diameter of the threaded column.
The length of the second rotary slot is longer than the diameter of the first rotary slot.
A plurality of the cleaning rods are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the design pushes the U-shaped block to move through the air cylinder, the U-shaped block pushes the thread column and the thread column moves towards the driver in the jack and the second rotary groove, so that the thread column is meshed with the thread disc, the thread disc is driven to rotate in a reverse mode when the output end of the driver rotates, the meshed thread column is driven to rotate in a reverse mode by the thread disc, threads on the surface extrude threads on the inner wall of a screw hole when the thread column rotates, further the lifting block is driven to slowly move downwards, the lifting block drives the fixed cylinder to move downwards when moving downwards, the fixed cylinder drives the annular groove to move downwards when moving downwards, the rotary ring is driven to move downwards when moving downwards, the rotary cylinder is driven to move downwards when moving downwards, the cleaning rod further extrudes soil clamped in the spiral groove when moving downwards, further the soil is separated from the surface of the spiral drill, and the spiral drill clamped by the pressure is prevented from being clamped on the surface of, the twist drill is convenient to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a long auger drilling machine which is energy-saving and environment-friendly and can integrally construct a hollow hole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view cross-sectional structure diagram of the energy-saving environment-friendly long auger drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 of the energy-saving environment-friendly integrally constructed hollow long spiral drilling machine of the design;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 1 of the energy-saving environment-friendly integrally constructed hollow long auger drilling machine of the present design;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a part C in FIG. 1 of the energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole;
FIG. 6 is a top sectional view of a fixed cylinder of the energy-saving environment-friendly integrally constructed hollow long auger drilling machine;
FIG. 7 is a top sectional view of a winch of the energy-saving environment-friendly long auger drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole;
FIG. 8 is a top sectional view of a movable chute of the long auger drilling machine with the design, which is energy-saving, environment-friendly and capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a section of a rotary drum of the energy-saving environment-friendly long auger drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
example (b): an energy-saving and environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing a hollow hole is disclosed, and the reference is made to fig. 1 to 9.
This long auger drilling machine who designs its energy-concerving and environment-protective construction vacancy that can integrate includes base 1, and the last surface one end fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 2 of base 1, the upper end of supporting mechanism 2 is provided with drilling mechanism 3, and the inside of supporting mechanism 2 is provided with link gear 4, and drilling mechanism 3 is provided with clearance mechanism 5 on the surface, and link gear 4 is connected with clearance mechanism 5.
Further, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a fixed seat 21, clamping plates 22, a rotating shaft 23, a rotating block 24, supporting columns 25, clamping grooves 26, trapezoidal blocks 27, a threaded rod 28, threaded holes 29, through holes 210, clamping blocks 211 and clamping grooves 212, wherein the fixed seat 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the base 1, the two clamping plates 22 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat 21, the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates 22, the rotating block 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 23, the supporting column 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating block 24, the clamping grooves 26 are formed in the fixed seat 21, the trapezoidal blocks 27 are slidably connected to the inner portion of the clamping grooves 26, the threaded rod 28 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one side of the trapezoidal blocks 27 through a bearing, the threaded rod 28 is in threaded connection with the threaded holes 29, the threaded holes 29 are formed, through-hole 210 has been seted up on the upper end inner wall of clamp groove 26, it has fixture block 211 to peg graft in through-hole 210's inside, fixture block 211's upper end joint is inside draw-in groove 212, draw-in groove 212 is seted up on the lower surface of support column 25, promote support column 25 through the pneumatic cylinder and rotate, make the vertical setting of support column 25, then rotate threaded rod 28, the screw thread on the screw hole 29 inner wall of surperficial screw extrusion when threaded rod 28 rotates, and then make threaded rod 28 at the inside swivelling movement of screw hole 29, and then make threaded rod 28 promote trapezoidal piece 27 and remove, the inclined plane on surface promotes fixture block 211 and shifts up when trapezoidal piece 27 removes, the joint is inside draw-in groove 212 when fixture block 211 shifts up, and then make support column 25 fixed with fixing base 21, and.
Further, the drilling mechanism 3 comprises a top plate 31, a winch 32, a steel cable 33, a driving machine 34, an auger 35, a movable sliding block 36, a movable sliding groove 37, a limit sliding groove 38, a limit sliding block 39, a sleeve 310 and a conical groove 311, wherein the top plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 25, the winch 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 31, the steel cable 33 is fixedly connected to the interior of the winch 32, the driving machine 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the steel cable 33, the auger 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine 34, the movable sliding block 36 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the driving machine 34, the movable sliding block 36 is slidably connected to the interior of the movable sliding groove 37, the limit sliding grooves 38 are respectively formed on the inner walls on the two sides of the movable sliding groove 37, the two limit sliding blocks 39 are, the lower end of the auger 35 is inserted into the sleeve 310, the sleeve 310 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 1, a tapered groove 311 is formed in an opening at the upper end of the sleeve 310, the winch 32 is started to slowly lower the steel cable 33, the driving machine 34 is further moved downwards, the auger 35 is driven to move downwards when the driving machine 34 moves downwards, the auger 35 is made to fall into the sleeve 310 from the opening of the tapered groove 311, the sleeve 310 guides the auger 35 to stably rotate, then the driving machine 34 is started, the auger 35 is driven to rotate by the driving machine 34, the winch 32 is continuously started to lower the steel cable 33 when the auger 35 rotates, the auger 35 is made to slowly drill into the ground, soil on the ground is drilled by the auger 35, and a round hole is.
Further, the linkage mechanism 4 comprises a jack 41, a threaded column 42, a screw hole 43, a lifting block 44, a first rotating groove 45, a second rotating groove 46, an air cylinder 47, a U-shaped block 48 and a threaded disc 49, wherein the jack 41 is arranged inside the movable sliding block 36, the threaded column 42 is inserted into the jack 41, the lower end of the threaded column 42 is in threaded connection with the inside of the screw hole 43, the screw hole 43 is arranged on the surface of the lifting block 44, the lifting block 44 is in sliding connection with the inside of the movable sliding groove 37, the lower end of the threaded column 42 is in rotary connection with the inside of the first rotating groove 45, the first rotating groove 45 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the movable sliding groove 37, the upper end of the threaded column 42 is in rotary connection with the inside of the second rotating groove 46, the second rotating groove 46 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the movable sliding groove 37, the air cylinder 47 is embedded on the inner wall of the upper end of the movable sliding groove 37, the threaded column 42 is engaged with a threaded disc 49, the threaded disc 49 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the driving machine 34, and after drilling is completed, simultaneously, the driving machine 34 and the hoist 32 are started, so that the hoist 32 pulls the auger 35 to stably move upwards, at the same time, the auger 35 is driven to rotate reversely by the driver 34, and when the auger 35 rotates reversely, the cylinder 47 is actuated, the U-shaped block 48 is pushed to move by the air cylinder 47, the U-shaped block 48 pushes the threaded column 42 to move towards the driver 34 in the insertion hole 41 and the second rotary groove 46, the threaded column 42 is engaged with the threaded disc 49, when the output end of the driver 34 rotates reversely, the screw disk 49 is driven to rotate reversely, the screw disk 49 rotates reversely to drive the engaged screw column 42 to rotate, the screw thread on the surface presses the screw thread on the inner wall of the screw hole 43 when the screw column 42 rotates, and further drives the lifting block 44 to move downwards slowly, and the fixed cylinder 51 is driven to move downwards when the lifting block 44 moves downwards.
Further, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51, a ring groove 52, a rotating ring 53, a rotating cylinder 54, and a cleaning rod 55, the fixed cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting block 44, the ring groove 52 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 51, the rotating ring 53 is clamped inside the ring groove 52, the rotating cylinder 54 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating ring 53, the plurality of cleaning rods 55 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 54, the fixed cylinder 51 moves down to drive the ring groove 52 to move down, the ring groove 52 moves down to drive the rotating ring 53 to move down, the rotating ring 53 moves down to drive the rotating cylinder 54 to move down, the rotating cylinder 54 moves down to drive the cleaning rod 55 to move down, the cleaning rod 55 moves down inside the spiral groove on the surface of the spiral drill 35 to press the soil jammed inside the spiral drill 35, the cleaning rod 55 is separated from the surface of the spiral drill 35 to prevent the soil fixed under pressure from being stuck on the surface of the spiral, the auger 35 is easily cleaned.
Further, the width of the insertion hole 41 is longer than the diameter of the screw post 42, and the screw post 42 can be spaced apart from the screw disk 49 by the wider insertion hole 41.
Further, the length of the second rotary groove 46 is longer than the diameter of the first rotary groove 45, and the uppermost end of the screw column 42 can be spaced apart from the screw disk 49 by the second rotary groove 46 having a longer length.
Further, a plurality of cleaning rods 55 are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum 54, and the obliquely arranged cleaning rods 55 are attached to the spiral grooves on the surface of the spiral drill 35, so that the cleaning rods 55 extrude soil in the spiral grooves on the surface of the spiral drill 35.
Further, in order to realize better sealing effect, the design is also provided with four symmetrically distributed threaded holes at the lower part of the valve body at the periphery of the round hole 20, the four threaded holes are distributed at four corners of the flashboard, each threaded hole penetrates through the side wall of the guide groove and is contacted with the lower side wall of the flashboard, each threaded hole is internally and respectively in threaded connection with a puller bolt body 7, the mechanical jack can be formed by matching the puller bolt body 7 with the threaded holes, in use, when the flashboard is in a closed state, the puller bolt body 7 is screwed, the end part of the puller bolt body is pressed against the lower side wall of the flashboard and pushes up the flashboard bracket, at the moment, the flashboard moves upwards to apply pressure on the flexible rubber sealing strip and the rubber sealing ring 9, the flexible rubber sealing strip and the rubber sealing ring 9 are tightly matched with the side wall of the flashboard, better sealing effect is realized, only the tightening bolt body needs to be loosened to facilitate the end part of the tightening bolt body to be separated from the flashboard.
When the design is used, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the supporting column 25 to rotate, so that the supporting column 25 is vertically arranged, then the threaded rod 28 is rotated, when the threaded rod 28 rotates, the threads on the surface press the threads on the inner wall of the threaded hole 29, so that the threaded rod 28 rotates and moves in the threaded hole 29, further, the threaded rod 28 pushes the trapezoidal block 27 to move, when the trapezoidal block 27 moves, the inclined surface on the surface pushes the fixture block 211 to move upwards, when the fixture block 211 moves upwards, the fixture block 211 is clamped in the clamping groove 212, so that the supporting column 25 is fixed with the fixed seat 21, further, the supporting column 25 is prevented from causing large pressure on the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is prevented from being damaged by pressure, then, the winch 32 is started to slowly put down the steel cable 33, further, the driving machine 34 moves downwards, when the driving machine 34 moves downwards, the auger 35 is driven, then the driving machine 34 is started, the auger 35 is driven by the driving machine 34 to rotate, the winch 32 is continuously started to lower the steel cable 33 when the auger 35 rotates, the auger 35 slowly drills into the ground, soil on the ground is drilled through the auger 35, a round hole is drilled on the ground, after the drilling is completed, the driving machine 34 and the winch 32 are simultaneously started, the winch 32 pulls the auger 35 to move up stably, the auger 35 is driven by the driving machine 34 to rotate reversely, when the auger 35 rotates reversely, the air cylinder 47 is started, the U-shaped block 48 is pushed by the air cylinder 47 to move, the U-shaped block 48 pushes the threaded column 42 to move towards the driving machine 34 in the insertion hole 41 and the second rotary groove 46, the threaded column 42 is meshed with the threaded disc 49, when the output end of the driving machine 34 rotates reversely, the threaded disc 49 is driven to rotate reversely, and the meshed threaded column 42 is driven by the threaded disc 49, when the threaded column 42 rotates, the threads on the surface extrude the threads on the inner wall of the threaded hole 43, so that the lifting block 44 is driven to slowly move downwards, when the lifting block 44 moves downwards, the fixed cylinder 51 is driven to move downwards, when the fixed cylinder 51 moves downwards, the annular groove 52 moves downwards, when the annular groove 52 moves downwards, the rotating ring 53 moves downwards, when the rotating ring 53 moves downwards, the rotating cylinder 54 moves downwards, when the rotating cylinder 54 moves downwards, the cleaning rod 55 moves downwards, when the cleaning rod 55 moves downwards, the cleaning rod 55 can extrude soil clamped in the spiral drill 35, so that the soil can be separated from the surface of the spiral drill 35, the soil clamped and fixed by the pressure can be prevented from being clamped on the surface of the spiral drill 35, and the spiral drill 35 can be cleaned conveniently.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a but long auger drilling of energy-concerving and environment-protective integration construction cavity which characterized in that, includes the base, the upper surface one end fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of base, the upper end of supporting mechanism is provided with drilling mechanism, supporting mechanism's inside is provided with link gear, drilling mechanism be provided with clearance mechanism on the surface, link gear is connected with clearance mechanism.
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed seat, clamping plates, a rotating shaft, a rotating block, a supporting column, a clamping groove, a trapezoidal block, a threaded rod, a threaded hole, a through hole, a clamping block and a clamping groove, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the base, the two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the supporting column is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating block, the clamping groove is formed in the fixed seat, the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side wall of the trapezoidal block through a bearing, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole, the threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the clamping groove, the other end of, the inside of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the fixture block, the upper end joint of fixture block is inside the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is seted up on the lower surface of support column.
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the drilling mechanism comprises a top plate, a winch, a steel cable, a driving machine, an auger drill, a movable sliding block, a movable sliding groove, a limiting sliding block, a sleeve and a conical groove, wherein the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a support column, the winch is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the steel cable is fixedly connected to the interior of the winch, the driving machine is fixedly connected to the lower end of the steel cable, the auger drill is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine, the movable sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the driving machine, the movable sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the movable sliding groove, the limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the movable sliding groove, the two limiting sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting sliding groove, the, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, and a conical groove is formed in an opening at the upper end of the sleeve.
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the linkage mechanism comprises an insertion hole, a threaded column, a screw hole, a lifting block, a first rotary groove, a second rotary groove, an air cylinder, a U-shaped block and a threaded disc, the insertion hole is formed in the movable sliding block, the threaded column is inserted in the insertion hole, the lower end of the threaded column is in threaded connection with the inside of the screw hole, the screw hole is formed in the surface of the lifting block, the lifting block is in sliding connection with the inside of the movable sliding groove, the lower end of the threaded column is in rotary connection with the inside of the first rotary groove, the first rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the movable sliding groove, the upper end of the threaded column is in rotary connection with the inside of the second rotary groove, the second rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the movable sliding groove, the air cylinder is embedded in the inner wall of the upper end of the movable sliding groove, the U-shaped block is fixedly, the threaded column is meshed with the threaded disc, and the threaded disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the driving machine.
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: clearance mechanism includes solid fixed cylinder, annular, change, rotary drum, clearance pole, gu fixed cylinder fixed connection is on the surface of elevator, the annular has been seted up on the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder, the inside joint of annular has the change, fixed cover has connect the rotary drum on the inner wall of change, a plurality of clearance poles of symmetry fixedly connected with on the inner wall of rotary drum.
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the width of the insertion hole is longer than the diameter of the threaded column.
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the length of the second rotary slot is longer than the diameter of the first rotary slot.
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing the hollow hole as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: a plurality of the cleaning rods are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011583676.XA CN112593843A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing hollow hole |
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| CN202011583676.XA CN112593843A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving environment-friendly long spiral drilling machine capable of integrally constructing hollow hole |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201056987Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-05-07 | 北京市三一重机有限公司 | Dust clearing device |
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| CN206860090U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-09 | 北京中润宝成工程技术有限公司 | A kind of long-spiral drilling machine |
| CN209277802U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-20 | 常艳 | A kind of architectural engineering self-cleaning type screw thread piling machine |
| CN210948538U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-07-07 | 刘念 | Building construction pile driver equipment |
| CN111827888A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-27 | 江西中恒地下空间科技有限公司 | Long spiral drilling machine capable of efficiently clearing soil |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202011583676.XA patent/CN112593843A/en active Pending
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| CN201056987Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-05-07 | 北京市三一重机有限公司 | Dust clearing device |
| CN202165018U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-14 | 湖南德邦重工机械有限公司 | Earth cleaning device for spiral bored pile machine |
| CN103850657A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | Long-spiral pile driving drill rod as well as soil clearing device thereof, rod connecting device and rod connecting method |
| CN206860090U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-09 | 北京中润宝成工程技术有限公司 | A kind of long-spiral drilling machine |
| CN209277802U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-20 | 常艳 | A kind of architectural engineering self-cleaning type screw thread piling machine |
| CN210948538U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-07-07 | 刘念 | Building construction pile driver equipment |
| CN111827888A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-27 | 江西中恒地下空间科技有限公司 | Long spiral drilling machine capable of efficiently clearing soil |
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