CN112593594A

CN112593594A - Environment-friendly trench sewage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN112593594A
Application number: CN202011599181.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂葛鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-04-02

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly trench sewage disposal device, and relates to the technical field of environmental protection; the problem of low efficiency caused by that most of drainage of the trench is cleaned by a manual shoveling and digging mode is solved; the underground ditch is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a travelling mechanism arranged inside a ditch is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rack, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rack, a power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side face of the top end of the rack, and the power mechanism is in transmission connection with the travelling mechanism. The invention conveys silt, garbage and the like to the silt discharging groove through the bucket, the moving chain plate, the driving roller and the driving roller at the front end, transfers the silt to the bank side and utilizes the trolley to transfer the silt, in the process of cleaning the silt, the water in the water storage tank is pressurized through the booster pump and is sprayed out from the spraying pipe to flush the surface of the trench after cleaning, thereby further completing the cleaning work of the trench, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning and the flushing are combined, so the generation of peculiar smell after cleaning the trench is reduced.

Description

Environment-friendly trench sewage disposal device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a trench sewage disposal device for environmental protection.

Background

The trench is an outdoor trench in the indoor of I-industry and civil buildings and in the indoor of industrial areas and civil buildings. The depth of the earth covering of the trench is less than or equal to 2 meters, a cover plate is laid on the surface of the trench, no earth covering is arranged on the cover plate, the cover plate is a movable cover plate which can be opened and can be used for professions such as water supply and drainage, ventilation, cables, heat supply, mechanized transportation and the like, the trench takes the action of underground water into consideration, and is provided with waterproof measures, reinforced concrete, prefabricated cover plates and steel cover plates are arranged, and reinforced concrete trench beams and steel trench beams are arranged at corners and under the cover plates.

The trench is used for discharging sewage for a long time, can produce silt and rubbish of a lot in the bottom of trench, gives out the peculiar smell when influencing the drainage, and the polluted environment, at present, relies on the artifical mode of shoveling and digging to the drainage of trench to clear dirty mostly, and is inefficient, perhaps adopts a large amount of water to carry out high pressure and erodees, and the water resource that consumes is many, and the muddy water that the production of decontaminating blocks up the outlet easily, influences the emission of sewage.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an environment-friendly trench cleaning device.

The invention provides an environment-friendly trench cleaning device, which comprises a rack, wherein a travelling mechanism placed in a trench is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack, a water storage tank is fixedly installed at the top end of the rack, a power mechanism is fixedly installed on the side surface of the top end of the rack and is in transmission connection with the travelling mechanism, a shell is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rack, a spray pipe is fixedly installed in the shell, a booster pump communicated with the spray pipe is fixedly installed in the water storage tank, a plurality of springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell, a cleaning plate with a U-shaped structure is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the springs, a scrubbing mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning plate, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the end part of the rack, a lifting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting frame, and a pedal hydraulic cylinder is fixedly, and the side fixed mounting of crane has the mounting bracket, drive roller and two driving rollers are all installed through the bearing in the both sides of mounting bracket, and the drive roller is connected with power unit transmission, the motion link joint has been cup jointed between the drive roller and two driving roller outsides, and the outside fixed mounting of motion link joint has a plurality of buckets, the top fixed mounting of crane has two row's silt grooves that the type of falling V distributes.

Preferably, the brushing mechanism comprises bristles and a scale removing rod which are arranged in a staggered mode, and the height of the scale removing rod is half of the height of the bristles.

Preferably, the scale removing rod is of a prism-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the scale removing rod is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth parts.

Preferably, the brushing mechanism further comprises brush parts arranged at two sides of the cleaning plate.

Preferably, a guide plate with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the cleaning plate, and a flexible curtain is fixedly mounted between the end part of the guide plate and the shell.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of frame has the pump of taking out the silt, and takes out and be connected with the suction tube between the entry end of silt pump and the guide plate, takes out the exit end of silt pump and arranges the silt groove intercommunication through the pipeline.

Preferably, the guide plate includes interconnect's guide plate and flexure strip, and the bottom of flexure strip is provided with a plurality of longitude and latitude distribution's groove mark portion.

Preferably, the bucket includes the elasticity portion, and the side of elasticity portion is provided with a plurality of bucket boxes, and the top edge of bucket box is provided with the shovel tooth portion of digging.

According to the invention, the bottom traveling mechanism moves in the trench, sludge, garbage and the like are conveyed to the sludge discharge groove through the bucket, the moving chain plate, the driving roller and the driving roller at the front end in the moving process and are transferred to the bank side by using the trolley, and in the process of cleaning the sludge, water in the water storage tank is pressurized through the booster pump and is sprayed out from the spray pipe to flush the surface of the trench after cleaning, so that the cleaning work of the trench is completed, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning and flushing are combined, so that the generation of peculiar smell after cleaning the trench is reduced;

when the device moves in the trench, the vibration of the device is transmitted through the spring to drive the cleaning plate and the brushing mechanism to vibrate in the trench, the hard scale cleaning rod strikes the ground to effectively break mud scales, and then the mud scales are washed by the bristles and water, so that the efficiency of cleaning the trench is improved, the residual scale is reduced, and the peculiar smell in the trench is eliminated;

when the spraying pipe sprays the inclined water column to the ground, the excited spray rolls through the inner arc surface of the guide plate, the cleaning efficiency of the ground of the trench is improved by utilizing multiple times of rolling, and the cleaning efficiency is further enhanced;

divide into water conservancy diversion piece and flexure strip at the guide plate, the flexure strip is located the bottom and receives the impact of water column, produces violent shake, increases the friction with the trench bottom through the groove mark portion of bottom, can rub stubborn mud and clear away, and the setting of mechanism is scrubbed in the cooperation, further improves the efficiency of decontaminating on trench ground.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an environmental friendly trench cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of the environmental-friendly trench cleaning device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a scrubbing mechanism of the environmental friendly trench cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a deflector of the environmental friendly trench cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bucket structure of the environmental friendly trench cleaning device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 frame, 2 spray pipes, 3 shells, 4 cleaning plates, 5 driving rollers, 6 springs, 7 mounting frames, 8 buckets, 81 elastic parts, 82 bucket boxes, 83 shoveling tooth parts, 9 pedal hydraulic cylinders, 10 moving chain plates, 11 driving rollers, 12 silt discharging grooves, 13 lifting frames, 14 connecting frames, 15 water storage tanks, 16 booster pumps, 17 power mechanisms, 18 walking mechanisms, 19 silt pumping pumps, 20 scrubbing mechanisms, 201 bristles, 202 dirt removing rods, 203 tine parts, 204 bristle parts, 21 suction pipes, 22 flexible blocking curtains, 23 flow guide plates, 231 elastic sheets, 232 groove mark parts and 233 flow guide plates.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly trench cleaning device comprises a frame 1, a traveling mechanism 18 disposed inside a trench is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1, a water storage tank 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the frame 1, a power mechanism 17 is fixedly installed at the side surface of the top end of the frame 1, the power mechanism 17 is in transmission connection with the traveling mechanism 18, a housing 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the frame 1, a spray pipe 2 is fixedly installed inside the housing 3, a booster pump 16 communicated with the spray pipe 2 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 15, a plurality of springs 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 3, a cleaning plate 4 with a U-shaped structure is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the springs 6, a scrubbing mechanism 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning plate 4, a connecting frame 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the frame 1, a lifting frame 13 is sleeved outside the connecting frame 14, a pedal type hydraulic, the side surface of the lifting frame 13 is fixedly provided with the mounting frame 7, the two sides of the mounting frame 7 are respectively provided with the driving roller 11 and the two transmission rollers 5 through bearings, the driving roller 11 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 17, the outer sides of the driving roller 11 and the two transmission rollers 5 are sleeved with the moving chain plate 10, the outer side of the moving chain plate 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of buckets 8, the top end of the lifting frame 13 is fixedly provided with two silt discharge grooves 12 which are distributed in an inverted V shape, the device is placed above a trench and moves in the trench through the traveling mechanism 18 at the bottom, silt, garbage and the like are conveyed to the silt discharge grooves 12 through the buckets 8 at the front end, the moving chain plate 10, the driving roller 11 and the transmission rollers 5 in the moving process, the silt and the like are transferred to the bank edge by using a small cart, and in the process of cleaning the silt, the water in the water storage tank 15 is, the trench surface after dredging is washed from 2 blowout of spray line, and then accomplishes the work of decontaminating to the trench, and the efficiency of decontaminating is high, and just the decontamination combines together with washing, reduces the production of peculiar smell behind the trench clearance.

According to the invention, the brushing mechanism 20 comprises the brush bristles 201 and the scale cleaning rods 202 which are arranged in a staggered mode, the height of the scale cleaning rods 202 is half of that of the brush bristles 201, when the device moves in the trench, the vibration of the device is transmitted through the springs 6 to drive the cleaning plate 4 and the brushing mechanism 20 to vibrate in the trench, the hard scale cleaning rods 202 can effectively break dirt when knocking the ground, and then the dirt can be washed by the brush bristles 201 and water, so that the efficiency of cleaning the trench is improved, the dirt residue is reduced, and the peculiar smell in the trench is eliminated.

In the invention, the scale removing rod 202 is in a prism structure, the bottom end of the scale removing rod 202 is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth parts 203, and the arrangement of the sharp teeth parts 203 increases the cleaning efficiency of the scrubbing mechanism 20 on dirt at the bottom of the trench.

In the present invention, the brushing mechanism 20 further comprises brush parts 204 disposed on both sides of the cleaning plate 4, and when the cleaning plate 4 vibrates, the brush parts 204 disposed on both sides can brush the side surface of the trench, so as to reduce the residue of the cleaning and improve the cleaning efficiency.

In the invention, the guide plate 23 with an arc structure is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the cleaning plate 4, the flexible curtain 22 is fixedly arranged between the end part of the guide plate 23 and the shell 3, when the spraying pipe 2 sprays inclined water columns to the ground, the stirred spray rolls through the inner arc surface of the guide plate 23, the cleaning efficiency of the ground of the trench is improved by utilizing multiple times of rolling, and the cleaning efficiency is further enhanced.

According to the sludge removing device, the top end of the rack 1 is fixedly provided with the sludge pumping pump 19, the suction pipe 21 is connected between the inlet end of the sludge pumping pump 19 and the guide plate 23, the outlet end of the sludge pumping pump 19 is communicated with the sludge discharging groove 12 through a pipeline, broken dirt and muddy water are sucked to the sludge discharging groove 12 through the sludge pumping pump 19, the sludge removing efficiency in the trench is improved, sludge residue is effectively avoided, the muddy water is conveyed to the inside of the sludge discharging groove 12, the sludge conveying effect of the device is improved, and the sludge removing efficiency is further improved.

In the invention, the guide plate 23 comprises the guide plate 233 and the elastic sheet 231 which are connected with each other, the bottom end of the elastic sheet 231 is provided with a plurality of groove mark parts 232 distributed longitudinally and longitudinally, the guide plate 23 is divided into the guide plate 233 and the elastic sheet 231, the elastic sheet 231 is positioned at the bottom end and generates violent shaking under the impact of water columns, the friction with the bottom of the trench is increased through the groove mark parts 232 at the bottom, stubborn sludge can be removed by friction, and the arrangement of the scrubbing mechanism 20 is matched, so that the cleaning efficiency of the ground of the trench is further improved.

This embodiment is when using, place the device in the trench top, 18 running gear through the bottom removes in the inside of trench, scraper bowl 8 through the front end at the in-process that removes, motion link joint 10, drive roller 11 and driving roller 5 are with silt, rubbish etc. are carried to row's silt groove 12, it shifts to bank edge utilization small handcart with it, in-process that clears up silt, through the booster pump 16 with the inside water process pressure boost of storage water tank 15, spout the trench surface after the desilting from spray pipe 2, and then accomplish the work of decontaminating to the trench, the efficiency of decontaminating is high, and the decontamination combines together with washing, reduce the production of peculiar smell after the trench is cleared up.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, a bucket 8 includes an elastic portion 81, a plurality of bucket boxes 82 are disposed on a side surface of the elastic portion 81, and a digging tooth portion 83 is disposed at a top end edge of each bucket box 82.

This embodiment is when using, and bucket 8 passes through mounting bracket 7, crane 13 and foot-operated pneumatic cylinder 9 height-adjusting, and then contacts with the silt of trench bottom, shovels the work to its business turn over, and every bucket box 82 is mutually independent, digs tooth portion 83 through elasticity portion 81 and shovel at the shovel in-process, increases the effect of splitting to the silt layer, improves the efficiency of decontaminating.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is with trench device of decontaminating, includes frame (1), the bottom fixed mounting of frame (1) has running gear (18) of placing in the trench inside, and the top fixed mounting of frame (1) has storage water tank (15), the top side fixed mounting of frame (1) has power unit (17), and power unit (17) are connected with running gear (18) transmission, its characterized in that, the bottom fixed mounting of frame (1) has casing (3), and the inside fixed mounting of casing (3) has spray pipe (2), the inside fixed mounting of storage water tank (15) has booster pump (16) that is linked together with spray pipe (2), the bottom fixed mounting of casing (3) has a plurality of springs (6), and fixed mounting has cleaning plate (4) of U type structure between the bottom of spring (6), the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning plate (4) has scrubbing mechanism (20), the utility model discloses a silt removing machine, including frame (1), the tip fixed mounting of frame (1) has link (14), and the outside of link (14) has cup jointed crane (13), fixed mounting has foot-operated pneumatic cylinder (9) between the side of crane (13) and casing (3), and the side fixed mounting of crane (13) has mounting bracket (7), drive roller (11) and two driving roller (5) are all installed through the bearing in the both sides of mounting bracket (7), and drive roller (11) are connected with power unit (17) transmission, motion link joint (10) have been cup jointed between drive roller (11) and two driving roller (5) outsides, and the outside fixed mounting of motion link joint (10) has a plurality of buckets (8), the top fixed mounting of crane (13) has two row's silt groove (12) of the type of falling V distribution.

2. The environment-friendly trench cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brushing mechanism (20) comprises bristles (201) and a dirt removing rod (202) which are arranged in a staggered manner, and the height of the dirt removing rod (202) is half of the height of the bristles (201).

3. The environment-friendly trench cleaning device as recited in claim 2, wherein the cleaning rod (202) has a prism structure, and the bottom end of the cleaning rod (202) is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth (203).

4. An environmentally friendly gutter cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the brush mechanism (20) further comprises brush parts (204) provided at both sides of the cleaning plate (4).

5. The environment-friendly trench cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide plate (23) with an arc structure is fixedly installed on the side surface of the cleaning plate (4), and a flexible curtain (22) is fixedly installed between the end of the guide plate (23) and the housing (3).

6. The environment-friendly trench cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a sludge pumping pump (19) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame (1), a suction pipe (21) is connected between the inlet end of the sludge pumping pump (19) and the guide plate (23), and the outlet end of the sludge pumping pump (19) is communicated with the sludge discharge groove (12) through a pipeline.

7. The environment-friendly trench cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the guide plate (23) comprises a guide plate (233) and an elastic plate (231) which are connected with each other, and the bottom end of the elastic plate (231) is provided with a plurality of groove marks (232) distributed longitudinally and longitudinally.

8. An environmentally friendly trench cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bucket (8) comprises an elastic part (81), and a plurality of bucket boxes (82) are provided at sides of the elastic part (81), and a digging tooth part (83) is provided at a top end edge of the bucket boxes (82).