Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide inert gas packaging equipment applied to metal material storage and transportation, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional metal material packaging equipment is inconvenient to automatically package and seal a metal material packaging bag, and oxygen in the packaging bag is not completely removed in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an inert gas packaging device applied to metal material storage and transportation comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, a rack platform is connected to the upper end of the supporting leg, material supporting brackets are connected to the inner side faces of the front end face and the rear end face of the left side of the rack platform, a material pushing plate is connected to the upper end face of the left side of the material supporting brackets, a material pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end face of the material pushing cylinder, the front end of a material pushing cylinder shaft is connected to the lower end face of the material pushing plate, positioning plates are connected to the front side and the rear side of the material supporting brackets, shaft rod supporting frames are fixedly connected to the front bottom face and the rear bottom face of the material supporting brackets, a second return spring is connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the supporting brackets through bearings, a packaging platform is arranged on the inner side of the middle portion of the rack platform, sliding brackets are fixedly connected to the front end face and rear end face of the bottom plate, an air exhaust device is connected to the front end face and rear end face of the air exhaust needle, a gas pipe is connected to the air pipe, and a gas filling device is arranged on the middle portion of the rack platform, and the gantry frame is fixedly connected with sliding frames at the front end and the rear end of the side surface, the sliding frames are connected with lifting plates, the lifting plates are connected with telescopic columns, the lower end surfaces of the telescopic columns are fixedly connected with heating sealing pressing plates, the side surfaces of the telescopic columns at the upper ends of the heating sealing pressing plates are connected with compression springs, bag opening supporting claws are fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the left end surfaces of the lifting plates, connecting rods are connected with the two sides of the lifting plates through shafts, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the front end and the rear end of the material supporting bracket through bearings, pull ropes are fixedly connected with the left end surfaces of the air needles, and the other ends of the pull ropes are connected with the material supporting bracket.
Preferably, the lifting plate is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding mode, and two ends of the lifting plate are connected with the connecting rod in a rotating mode through bearings.
Preferably, the positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the material supporting bracket, the positioning plates are connected with the threaded rods through threads, and the thread turning directions of threaded holes at the lower ends of the positioning plates are opposite.
Preferably, the structure shape of the material supporting bracket is in a cross shape, a sliding groove is formed in the left side of the rack platform, and the material supporting bracket is connected with the rack platform in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the structure shape of the bag mouth supporting claw is U-shaped, and the bag mouth supporting claw is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate.
Preferably, the telescopic column is in nested sliding connection with the lifting plate, and the compression spring is arranged between the lower end face of the lifting plate and the upper end face of the heating sealing pressing plate.
Preferably, the first return spring is arranged inside a chute on the packaging platform, and the air needle is connected with the chute on the packaging platform in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the air needle is in an L-shaped structural shape, the upper end of the air needle is flat, and the air needle is internally arranged in the air passage.
Preferably, the sliding support is connected with the supporting frame at the lower end of the rack platform in a sliding manner, and the second return spring is arranged between the lower end of the sliding support and the bottom surface inside the supporting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this be applied to inert gas equipment for packing of transportation is preserved to metal material can be convenient for carry out automatic bagging-off to metal material to make the metal material bagging-off neat and efficiency improve, and can be convenient for carry out the automation to the metal material wrapping bag and seal, and can be convenient for clear away the oxygen in the metal material wrapping bag thoroughly and fill inert gas and protect metal material:
1. the bag mouth of the metal material packaging bag can be automatically opened through the matching motion of the bag mouth supporting claw and the air needle, the material supporting bracket is driven by the main driving cylinder to slide towards the right side on the rack platform, and when the material supporting bracket slides to the bag mouth position of the metal material packaging bag, the material pushing cylinder drives the material pushing plate to push the metal material into the metal material packaging bag, so that the metal material can be conveniently and automatically packaged;
2. the connecting rod is driven to move when the material supporting bracket moves leftwards, the other end of the connecting rod pulls the two ends of the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate drives the heating sealing pressing plate to press the bag opening of the metal material packaging bag, and the metal material packaging bag is sealed by electrifying and heating the heating sealing pressing plate, so that the metal material packaging bag can be automatically sealed conveniently;
3. by starting the air pumping device, the air pumping device vacuumizes the air in the metal material packaging bag through the air needle connected with the air pipe, and after the air in the metal material packaging bag is vacuumized, the inert gas inflating device is started to fill inert gas in the metal material packaging bag through the air needle connected with the air pipe, so that oxygen in the metal material packaging bag can be thoroughly removed, and the metal material is protected by filling the inert gas.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: an inert gas packaging device applied to metal material storage and transportation comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a rack platform 3, a sliding frame 4, a gantry frame 5, a lifting plate 6, a connecting rod 7, a packaging platform 8, a positioning plate 9, a material pushing cylinder 10, a main driving cylinder 11, an air extractor 12, an inert gas inflating device 13, an air pipe 14, a material pushing plate 15, a material supporting bracket 16, a pulling rope 17, a bag opening supporting claw 18, a heating sealing pressing plate 19, a telescopic column 20, a pressing spring 21, a first reset spring 22, an air needle 23, a threaded rod 24, a shaft rod supporting bracket 25, a sliding bracket 26, a second reset spring 27 and a supporting frame 28, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the rack platform 3 is connected on the upper end of the supporting legs 2, the material supporting brackets 16 are connected on the inner side surfaces of the front and rear ends of the left side of the rack platform 3, the material supporting bracket 16 is connected on the upper end surface of the left side of the material pushing plate 15, a material pushing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the material supporting bracket 16, the front end of the shaft of the material pushing cylinder 10 is connected with the lower end face of the material pushing plate 15, the front side and the rear side of the material supporting bracket 16 are connected with positioning plates 9, the front side and the rear side of the material supporting bracket 16 are fixedly connected with shaft lever supporting brackets 25, the shaft lever supporting brackets 25 are connected with threaded rods 24 through bearings, the threaded rods 24 are connected with the lower ends of the positioning plates 9 at the front side and the rear side of the material supporting bracket 16, the left end face of the rack platform 3 is fixedly connected with a main driving cylinder 11, the front end of the shaft of the main driving cylinder 11 is connected with the middle part of the lower end of the material supporting bracket 16, the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the lower end face of the rack platform 3 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 28, second reset springs 27 are connected in the supporting frames 28, a packaging platform 8 is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the rack platform 3, and the front side and rear side of the bottom face of the packaging platform 8 are fixedly connected with sliding brackets 26, the lower end of a sliding support 26 is connected with a support frame 28 at the lower end of a rack platform 3, gas needles 23 are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end face of a packaging platform 8, the left side of each gas needle 23 is connected with a first return spring 22, an air extractor 12 is arranged at the rear end of the middle of a bottom plate 1, an inert gas inflator 13 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 on one side of the air extractor 12, the air extractor 12 is connected with the gas needles 23 at the upper rear end of the packaging platform 8 through an air pipe 14, the inert gas inflator 13 is connected with the gas needles 23 at the upper front end of the packaging platform 8 through an air pipe 14, a gantry frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the middle of the rack platform 3, the gantry frame 5 is fixedly connected with sliding frames 4 at the front and rear ends of the side face, lifting plates 6 are connected to the sliding frames 4, telescopic columns 20 are connected to the lifting plates 6, heating sealing pressing plates 19 are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the telescopic columns 20 at the lower ends of the telescopic columns 20, compression springs 21 are connected to the side faces of the telescopic columns 20 at the upper ends of the heating sealing plates 19, pockets 18 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the front and rear ends of the left end faces of the lifting plates 6, the lifting plates 6 are connected with pockets 18, the support frame 7 through a support frame 16, the other ends of the lifting plates 7, and the support frame 17 are connected with support arms 17.
Lifting plate 6 and carriage 4 sliding connection, and 6 both ends of lifting plate rotate with connecting rod 7 through the bearing and be connected, can be so that 11 axle heads of main drive actuating cylinder drive connecting rod 7 motion through holding in the palm material support 16, connecting rod 7 can rotate through being connected through the bearing with 6 both ends of lifting plate, and can be so that drive lifting plate 6 through connecting rod 7 motion and slide from top to bottom in the spout on carriage 4 to the heating that drives lifting plate 6 lower extreme seals clamp plate 19 and carries out the up-and-down motion.
Locating plate 9 symmetry sets up in holding in the palm material support 16 front and back both sides, and locating plate 9 is connected through the screw thread with threaded rod 24, and the screw hole screw thread of locating plate 9 lower extreme revolves to opposite, can be convenient for make it rotate on axostylus axostyle support frame 25 through rotating threaded rod 24, thereby make threaded rod 24 pass through the screw thread and drive locating plate 9 and remove on holding in the palm material support 16, and can be convenient for revolve to opposite through the screw hole screw thread of locating plate 9 lower extreme and make the locating plate 9 of both sides move in opposite directions or opposite directions, thereby can be convenient for fix a position the metal material of different widths.
The structure shape of material supporting bracket 16 is "ten" style of calligraphy, and rack platform 3 left side inside is provided with the spout to material supporting bracket 16 and rack platform 3 sliding connection can be convenient for drive material supporting bracket 16 through the motion of main drive cylinder 11 axle and slide from side to side on rack platform 3, thereby carry metal material to the right-hand member of equipment for packing, and can be convenient for through the material pushing plate 15 motion on the material supporting bracket 16 with metal material neatly push into in the metal packaging bag.
The structural shape of the bag mouth supporting claw 18 is U-shaped, the bag mouth supporting claws 18 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate 6, the bag mouth supporting claw 18 at the left end of the lifting plate 6 can be driven to move upwards by the lifting plate 6 moving upwards on the sliding frame 4, the U-shaped structure of the bag mouth supporting claw 18 is used for opening the bag mouth of the metal packaging bag, and therefore the metal material can conveniently enter the metal packaging bag by being matched with the air needle 23 on the packaging platform 8.
Telescopic column 20 and 6 nested sliding connection of lifter plate, and hold-down spring 21 sets up under lifter plate 6 between terminal surface and the heating seal clamp plate 19 up end, can be convenient for make telescopic column 20 can be on lifter plate 6 concertina movement, and can be convenient for make the heating seal clamp plate 19 of lifter plate 6 lower extreme to metal material wrapping bag sack department pressfitting inseparabler under hold-down spring 21's elastic force effect to make the heating seal clamp plate 19 seal the quality improvement.
Inside first reset spring 22 set up the spout on packaging platform 8, and spout sliding connection on gas needle 23 and the packaging platform 8, can be convenient for make and hold in the palm material support 16 and drive stay cord 17 when moving left and straighten, stay cord 17 stimulates left and drives gas needle 23 and slide to the left in the spout on packaging platform 8 to take gas needle 23 out from the metal package bag, and can be convenient for make the position automatic re-setting of gas needle 23 through first reset spring 22's spring action.
The structural shape of gas needle 23 is "L" shape, and gas needle 23 upper end is the platykurtic, and gas needle 23 is inside to be set up in the air flue, can be convenient for set up trachea 14's connector on gas needle 23's bottom terminal surface, thereby bleed and aerify in the metal material wrapping bag through air exhaust device 12 and inert gas aerating device 13, and can be convenient for make gas needle 23 enter into metal wrapping bag in the back can compress tightly through heating seal clamp plate 19 through the platykurtic design of gas needle 23 upper end, thereby avoid taking place the condition of gas leakage when bleeding and aerifing in the metal wrapping bag.
Sliding bracket 26 and the carriage 28 sliding connection of rack platform 3 lower extreme, and second reset spring 27 sets up between sliding bracket 26 lower extreme and the inside bottom surface of carriage 28, can be convenient for make packing platform 8 move down under the effect of sack support claw 18 pressure, and can be convenient for when sack support claw 18 moves up, packing platform 8 automatic re-setting under the effect of second reset spring 27's elasticity.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, controlling a main driving cylinder 11 to enable the main driving cylinder 11 to drive a material supporting bracket 16 to slide to the left side on a rack platform 3, and enabling a connecting rod 7 to drive the lower end face of a bag opening supporting claw 18 to be attached to the upper end face of an air needle 23;
the openings of the metal material packing belts are sleeved on the air needles 23 and the bag opening supporting claws 18, the threaded rods 24 are rotated according to the width of the metal material, the threaded rods 24 drive the positioning plates 9 on the two sides to move oppositely or oppositely through threads, and the positioning plates 9 on the two sides are adjusted to be at proper intervals;
placing a metal material on the material supporting bracket 16, and controlling the main driving cylinder 11 to axially extend outwards so that the main driving cylinder 11 drives the material supporting bracket 16 to slide towards the right side on the rack platform 3;
two sides of the material supporting bracket 16 drive the connecting rod 7 to move, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 pushes the lifting plate 6, so that the lifting plate 6 slides upwards on the sliding frame 4;
the lifting plate 6 slides upwards to drive the bag mouth supporting claw 18 on the left side to move upwards, so that the bag mouth supporting claw 18 and the air needle 23 on the packaging platform 8 jointly open the bag mouth of the metal material packaging bag;
when the material supporting bracket 16 moves to the middle part of the packaging equipment, the main driving cylinder 11 stops, and the material pushing cylinder 10 is controlled to axially extend outwards, so that the material pushing plate 15 is pushed to slide rightwards on the material supporting bracket 16;
the material pushing plate 15 pushes the metal material to the right, so that the metal material enters the metal packaging bag, and after bagging is completed, the material pushing cylinder 10 drives the material pushing plate 15 to move to the left in a resetting manner;
by starting the main driving cylinder 11, the main driving cylinder 11 drives the material supporting bracket 16 to move leftwards, and the two sides of the material supporting bracket 16 drive the connecting rod 7 to move;
the other end of the connecting rod 7 pulls the lifting plate 6, so that the lifting plate 6 slides downwards on the sliding frame 4, and the heating sealing pressing plate 19 at the lower end of the lifting plate 6 is driven to move downwards;
the heating sealing pressing plate 19 is used for pressing the opening of the metal material packaging bag, and the air in the metal material packaging bag is vacuumized by starting the air extractor 12 and the air extractor 12 through an air needle 23 connected with an air pipe 14;
after the air in the metal material packaging bag is vacuumized, the inert gas inflating device 13 is started, and the inert gas inflating device 13 fills the inert gas in the metal material packaging bag through a gas needle 23 connected with a gas pipe 14;
after the inert gas is filled, the main driving cylinder 11 drives the material supporting bracket 16 to continuously move to the left side, and the material supporting bracket 16 pulls the gas needle 23 to the left side through the pull rope 17, so that the gas needle 23 is pulled out of the metal material packaging bag;
while the material supporting bracket 16 continues to move towards the left side, the connecting rod 7 drives the heating sealing pressing plate 19 at the lower end of the lifting plate 6 to further press downwards, so that the telescopic column 20 above the heating sealing pressing plate 19 moves upwards on the lifting plate 6;
the heating function is started by heating the sealing pressing plate 19, so that the sealing treatment of the metal material packaging bag is completed;
the main driving cylinder 11 drives the material supporting bracket 16 to move rightwards for a short distance, so that the air needle 23 is reset rightwards under the action of the first reset spring 22, and then the next packaging operation is carried out, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by the technical personnel in the field.
It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.