CN112589027A - Automatic folding and forging equipment for low-temperature forging - Google Patents

Automatic folding and forging equipment for low-temperature forging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112589027A
CN112589027A CN202011615117.2A CN202011615117A CN112589027A CN 112589027 A CN112589027 A CN 112589027A CN 202011615117 A CN202011615117 A CN 202011615117A CN 112589027 A CN112589027 A CN 112589027A
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China
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cavity
fixedly connected
reciprocating
chamber
forging
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CN202011615117.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗浩添
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Nanjing Xinliujia Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Xinliujia Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011615117.2A priority Critical patent/CN112589027A/en
Publication of CN112589027A publication Critical patent/CN112589027A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J9/00Forging presses
    • B21J9/02Special design or construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic folding forging equipment for low-temperature forging, which comprises a main machine, wherein a high-pressure cavity, an air cylinder cavity positioned on the left side of the high-pressure cavity, a reciprocating cavity positioned on the left side of the air cylinder cavity, a connecting cavity communicated with the reciprocating cavity and the air cylinder cavity, a motor bevel gear cavity positioned on the left side of the reciprocating cavity, a bevel gear cavity positioned on the rear side of the motor bevel gear cavity and communicated with the motor bevel gear cavity, an incomplete gear cavity positioned between the motor bevel gear cavity and the reciprocating cavity and communicated with the reciprocating cavity, and a forging cavity positioned on the lower side of the reciprocating cavity are arranged in the main machine, the device has simple structure, low cost, convenient later maintenance and convenient operation, the forging and folding work of the device is carried out inside, the occurrence of the splash of scrap iron and other conditions is prevented, the safety is higher, the device, when in use, automatically forges the material and leaves a recess in the material that facilitates folding.

Description

Automatic folding and forging equipment for low-temperature forging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of forging machines, in particular to automatic folding forging equipment for low-temperature forging.
Background
Folding forging is a technological content which continues from ancient times to the present, the texture of steel is more uniform by repeatedly folding during forging, impurities in steel fall off in the forging process so as to improve the purity, and decorative patterns with high ornamental value are left;
at the present stage, no machine can realize the folding and forging work, a plurality of persons are basically required to cooperate with auxiliary operation, and the process is difficult and high in risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic folding forging equipment for low-temperature forging, which realizes the work of automatically forging by a machine and folding and then forging.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to automatic folding forging equipment for low-temperature forging, which comprises a host, wherein a high-pressure cavity, an air cylinder cavity positioned on the left side of the high-pressure cavity, a reciprocating cavity positioned on the left side of the air cylinder cavity, a connecting cavity communicated with the reciprocating cavity and the air cylinder cavity, a motor bevel gear cavity positioned on the left side of the reciprocating cavity, a bevel gear cavity positioned on the rear side of the motor bevel gear cavity and communicated with the motor bevel gear cavity, an incomplete gear cavity positioned between the motor bevel gear cavity and the reciprocating cavity and communicated with the reciprocating cavity and a forging cavity positioned on the lower side of the reciprocating cavity are arranged in the host, a power mechanism is arranged in the host, the power mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected in the left cavity wall of the motor bevel gear cavity, a motor shaft is connected with the power of a Su motor, the motor shaft extends into the motor bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a motor bevel gear, an incomplete gear shaft is rotatably connected between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall of the bevel gear cavity, the incomplete gear shaft is fixedly connected in the bevel gear cavity and is meshed with the motor bevel gear, the incomplete gear shaft further penetrates through the incomplete gear cavity and is fixedly connected in the incomplete gear cavity, an upper reciprocating block and a lower reciprocating block are slidably connected in the reciprocating cavity, racks meshed with the incomplete gear are fixedly connected on the left end faces of the upper reciprocating block and the lower reciprocating block, an upward reset spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the upper reciprocating block and the lower cavity wall of the reciprocating cavity, a reciprocating connecting plate is slidably connected in the connecting cavity, the left end of the reciprocating connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper reciprocating block and the lower reciprocating block, and the right side part of the reciprocating connecting plate extends into the cylinder cavity and is fixedly connected with a piston rod.
Further, the reciprocating cavity is equipped with forges beating the mechanism just forge beating the mechanism and include reciprocating block from top to bottom, be equipped with the hammering chamber just in reciprocating block from top to bottom sliding connection has the hammering seat in the hammering chamber, hammering seat upper end with fixedly connected with push down spring on the hammering chamber between the cavity wall, hammering seat lower extreme fixedly connected with hammer stem just the hammer stem lower extreme passes reciprocating block and part from top to bottom the host computer gets into forge in the chamber and fixedly connected with tup.
Furthermore, forge the ascending hammer seat chamber of the intracavity wall down, fixedly connected with two locating levers just on the chamber wall down of hammer seat chamber wipe the board on sliding connection have be used for placing buffer spring hammer seat just hammer seat is at every lower terminal surface of locating lever department with correspond fixedly connected with buffer spring between the lower chamber wall in hammer seat chamber, be equipped with upper and lower open-ended washout slot hole in the hammer seat chamber wall down with the position fixedly connected with washout plate that washout slot hole corresponds just washout plate upside part with washout slot hole constitutes sliding connection.
Further, an inflating mechanism is arranged in the cylinder cavity and comprises a cylinder fixedly connected in the cylinder cavity, a clapper is slidably connected in the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a clapper sealing ring at a part in contact with the cylinder, the upper end face of the clapper is fixedly connected with the piston rod, six air leakage holes with upper and lower openings are formed in the clapper, clapper one-way valves are arranged in the air leakage holes, a cylinder air outlet is formed in the lower end of the cylinder, a high-pressure cavity one-way valve is arranged between the cylinder air outlet and the high-pressure cavity and communicated with the high-pressure cavity, a gas inlet channel is arranged in the high-pressure cavity one-way valve, a left gas deriving channel is communicated with the left cavity wall of the forging cavity, and a right gas pushing control cavity is arranged at a proper position in the left gas deriving channel.
Further, a vertical moving cavity is arranged in the outer cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity, a part in the vertical moving cavity and a part in the right pushing control cavity form a right pushing mechanism, the right pushing mechanism comprises a wiping plate which is connected in the vertical moving cavity in a sliding mode, an air wiping plate inner cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the wiping plate, a friction plate is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the air wiping plate inner cavity, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the wiping plate and penetrates through a right air pushing channel to enter the right pushing control cavity, a right pushing cavity sealing block is fixedly connected to the right pushing control cavity in the right pushing control cavity, a right pushing sealing ring is fixedly connected to a proper position corresponding to the lower cavity wall of the right pushing control cavity, a right pushing sealing spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the right pushing cavity sealing block and the upper cavity wall of the right pushing control cavity, a friction wheel cavity with an outward opening is arranged on the left end face of the wiping plate, and a fixed sealing spring is arranged between the front cavity wall and the back cavity The friction wheel fixing shaft is connected with a friction wheel which is in rotary connection with the wall of the up-and-down moving cavity, and friction exists between the friction wheel and the friction wheel fixing shaft.
Further, forge to beat and be equipped with a left side in the chamber right side chamber wall and push away the chamber just a left side and push away actuating mechanism in pushing away the chamber, a left side pushes away actuating mechanism and includes sliding connection and push away the left push rod in the chamber in a left side, left side push rod with a left side pushes away chamber wall contact department fixedly connected with left push rod sealing washer, left side push rod left side part can pass and corresponds the host computer gets into forge to beat the chamber, the left end face of left side push rod right side part with a left side pushes away reset spring between the chamber wall of a left side fixedly connected with in the chamber in a left side, a left side push away the chamber right side chamber wall with it deduces the gas passage intercommunication just to be equipped with a left side between the high-pressure chamber and deduc.
Further, a left push control mechanism is arranged in the left push control cavity and comprises a left push sealing spring fixedly connected to the upper cavity wall of the left push control cavity, a left push sealing block fixedly connected to the lower end of the left push sealing spring and a left push sealing block fixedly connected to the lower end of the left push sealing spring, a left push sealing block is fixedly connected to the appropriate position fixedly connected to the left push sealing ring corresponding to the lower cavity wall of the left push control cavity, a left push sealing block lower end fixedly connected to the jacking rod and the lower end of the jacking rod penetrates through the corresponding host machine to enter the forging cavity and the fixed positioning rod, part of host machines in the upper cavity wall of the forging cavity right side is in sliding connection with the part of fixedly connected to the jacking rod sealing ring in contact with the jacking rod and the part of the jacking rod sealing ring in contact with the jacking rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure cost is cheap, later maintenance and maintenance are convenient, the simple operation, the device's forging, folding work all go on in inside, prevented the emergence of the condition such as iron fillings splash, the security is higher, the device is when using, can forge the material automatically and leave convenient folding recess on the material, automatic removal material position and clinch and continue the forging after forging suitable flatness, the process need not manual intervention, save the manual work and raise the efficiency simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The automatic folding forging equipment for low-temperature forging shown in the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a main machine 11, wherein a high-pressure cavity 12, an air cylinder cavity 13 located on the left side of the high-pressure cavity 12, a reciprocating cavity 14 located on the left side of the air cylinder cavity 13, a connecting cavity 15 communicating the reciprocating cavity 14 with the air cylinder cavity 13, a motor bevel gear cavity 17 located on the left side of the reciprocating cavity 14, a bevel gear cavity 24 located on the rear side of the motor bevel gear cavity 17 and communicated with the motor bevel gear cavity 17, an incomplete gear cavity 16 located between the motor bevel gear cavity 17 and the reciprocating cavity 14 and communicated with the reciprocating cavity 14, and a forging cavity 18 located on the lower side of the reciprocating cavity 14 are arranged in the main machine 11, a power mechanism 74 is arranged in the main machine 11, the power mechanism 74 comprises a motor 25 fixedly connected in the left cavity wall of the motor bevel gear cavity 17, the search motor 25 is in power connection with a motor shaft 26, and the motor shaft 26 extends into the motor bevel gear cavity 17 and is fixedly connected with the motor bevel gear cavity 14 A motor bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected, an incomplete gear shaft 29 is rotatably connected between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall of the bevel gear cavity 24, the incomplete gear shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 28 meshed with the motor bevel gear 27 in the bevel gear cavity 24, the incomplete gear shaft 29 also passes through the incomplete gear cavity 16 and is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 30 in the incomplete gear cavity 16, an upper reciprocating block 31 and a lower reciprocating block 31 are connected in the reciprocating cavity 14 in a sliding manner, a rack 32 meshed with the incomplete gear 30 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the upper reciprocating block 31, an upward return spring 38 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the up-and-down reciprocating block 31 and the lower cavity wall of the reciprocating cavity 14, a reciprocating connecting plate 33 is slidably connected in the connecting cavity 15, the left end of the reciprocating connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected with the upper reciprocating block 31 and the lower reciprocating block 31, the right part of the reciprocating connecting plate 33 extends into the cylinder cavity 13 and is fixedly connected with a piston rod 40.
Advantageously, the reciprocating chamber 14 is provided with a forging mechanism 75 and the forging mechanism 75 includes the upper and lower reciprocating blocks 31, a hammering chamber 34 is provided in the upper and lower reciprocating blocks 31 and a hammering seat 36 is slidably connected in the hammering chamber 34, a lower pushing spring 35 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the hammering seat 36 and the upper wall of the hammering chamber 34, a hammer rod 37 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hammering seat 36, and the lower end of the hammer rod 37 penetrates through the upper and lower reciprocating blocks 31 and part of the main frame 11 to enter the forging chamber 18 and is fixedly connected with a hammer head 39.
Beneficially, the hammer seat cavity 21 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower cavity wall of the forging cavity 18, two positioning rods 65 are fixedly connected to the lower cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity 21, a hammer seat 66 for placing a buffer spring 64 is slidably connected to the wiping plate 56, the buffer spring 64 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the hammer seat 66 at each positioning rod 65 and the corresponding lower cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity 21, a slot hole 63 with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the hammer seat 66, a slot plate 62 is fixedly connected to the position of the lower cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity 21 corresponding to the slot hole 63, and the upper portion of the slot plate 62 is slidably connected with the slot hole 63.
Advantageously, a charging mechanism 76 is arranged in the cylinder cavity 13, the charging mechanism 76 comprises a cylinder 41 fixedly connected in the cylinder cavity 13, a head 42 is slidably connected to the cylinder 41, a head sealing ring 44 is fixedly connected to a portion of the head 42 contacting the cylinder 41, the upper end surface of the racket head 42 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 40, six air leakage holes 43 with upper and lower openings are arranged in the racket head 42, racket head check valves 45 are arranged in the air leakage holes 43, a cylinder air outlet 46 is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder 41, a high-pressure cavity one-way valve 48 is arranged between the cylinder air outlet 46 and the high-pressure cavity 12 for communication, an air inlet channel 47 is arranged in the high-pressure cavity one-way valve 48, a left air deriving channel 49 is arranged between the high-pressure cavity 12 and the left cavity wall of the forging cavity 18 for communication, and a right air deriving control cavity 19 is arranged at a proper position in the left air deriving channel 49.
Beneficially, an up-down moving cavity 20 is arranged in a cavity wall of an outer ring of the hammer seat cavity 21, a right pushing mechanism 77 is formed by a part in the up-down moving cavity 20 and a part in the right pushing control cavity 19, the right pushing mechanism 77 includes a wiping plate 56 slidably connected in the up-down moving cavity 20, an air wiping plate inner cavity 60 with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the wiping plate 56, a friction plate 61 is fixedly connected on a cavity wall of the air wiping plate inner cavity 60, a pushing rod 54 is fixedly connected at an upper end of the wiping plate 56, the pushing rod 54 penetrates through the right air pushing channel 50 to enter the right pushing control cavity 19, a right pushing cavity sealing block 51 is fixedly connected in the right pushing control cavity 19, a right pushing sealing ring 52 is fixedly connected at a proper position corresponding to a lower cavity wall of the right pushing control cavity 19 to the right pushing cavity sealing block 51, a right pushing sealing spring 53 is fixedly connected between an upper end of the right pushing cavity sealing block 51 and an upper cavity wall of the right pushing control cavity 19, the left end face and the right end face of the wiping plate 56 are provided with a friction wheel cavity 57 with an outward opening, a friction wheel fixing shaft 58 is fixedly connected between the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the friction wheel cavity 57, a friction wheel 59 in contact with the cavity wall of the up-down moving cavity 20 is rotatably connected to the friction wheel fixing shaft 58, and friction exists between the friction wheel 59 and the friction wheel fixing shaft 58.
Beneficially, be equipped with in the forging chamber 18 right side chamber wall and push away chamber 22 and push away the chamber 22 in the left side and be equipped with left push actuator 79, left push actuator 79 includes sliding connection pushes away left push rod 71 in the chamber 22 in the left side, left push rod 71 with push away chamber 22 chamber wall contact department fixedly connected with left push rod sealing washer 72 with the left side, the left side portion of left push rod 71 can pass and correspond host computer 11 gets into forging chamber 18, fixedly connected with pushes away reset spring 73 in the left side between the left terminal surface of the left side portion of left push rod 71 and the left chamber wall of left side chamber 22, it is equipped with left derivation gas channel 49 intercommunication and the left derivation gas channel 49 is equipped with left push away control chamber 23 in suitable position to push away the chamber 22 in the left side with between the high pressure chamber 12.
Beneficially, a left push control mechanism 78 is arranged in the left push control cavity 23, the left push control mechanism 78 includes a left push sealing spring 70 fixedly connected to the upper cavity wall of the left push control cavity 23, and a left push sealing block 68 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left push sealing spring 70, the left push sealing block 68 is fixedly connected to a left push sealing ring 69 at a suitable position corresponding to the lower cavity wall of the left push control cavity 23, the lower end of the left push sealing block 68 is fixedly connected to a push rod 10, and the lower end of the push rod 10 penetrates through the corresponding host 11 to enter the forging cavity 18 and is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 65, part of the hosts 11 in the upper cavity wall on the right side of the forging cavity 18 is in sliding connection with a part of the push rod sealing ring 67 and the push rod sealing ring 67 contacting the push rod 10, and the push rod sealing ring 67 is also connected to the push rod 10.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1: in a standby state, the left push return spring 73 naturally relaxes, the left push rod 71 is located at a left biased position, the right push sealing spring 53 and the left push sealing spring 70 both naturally relax, the right push mechanism 77 closes the right gas discharge channel 50, the left push control mechanism 78 closes the left gas discharge channel 49, and the buffer spring 64 is placed in the forging cavity 18 and placed on the hammer seat 66;
2: the motor 25 is started, the motor shaft 26 rotates and drives the incomplete gear shaft 29 through the motor bevel gear 27 and the driven bevel gear 28, the incomplete gear shaft 29 drives the incomplete gear 30 to rotate, the incomplete gear 30 rotates anticlockwise to push the up-down reciprocating block 31 through the rack 32 to compress the upward return spring 38 to move downwards, the up-down reciprocating block 31 pushes the hammering seat 36 through the lower push spring 35 to enable the forging mechanism 75 to be extruded to move downwards to knock the buffer spring 64, when the incomplete gear 30 is disengaged from the rack 32, the upward return spring 38 pushes the up-down reciprocating block 31 to move upwards, meanwhile, the up-down reciprocating block 31 pushes the hammering seat 36 through the lower cavity wall of the hammering cavity 34 to enable the forging mechanism 75 to move upwards, then the incomplete gear 30 continuously rotates to be re-engaged with the rack 32 to enable the up-down reciprocating block 31, and then the repeated hammers 39 continuously;
3: the reciprocating connecting plate 33 drives the piston rod 40 when the up-and-down reciprocating block 31 reciprocates, the piston rod 40 drives the racket head 42 to reciprocate in the cylinder 41, and the racket head check valve 45 only allows air above the racket head 42 to enter the cylinder 41 below the racket head 42, so that the inflating mechanism 76 continuously pumps air into the high-pressure cavity 12 through the high-pressure cavity check valve 48 and generates high air pressure in the high-pressure cavity 12;
4: when the buffer spring 64 is knocked by the hammer head 39, the buffer spring 64 presses the hammer seat 66 down to enable the hammer seat 66 to compress the buffer spring 64 to move downwards, at the same time, the upper end of the slot punching plate 62 passes through the slot punching long hole 63 and is knocked by the buffer spring 64 to generate an indentation which is convenient to fold and is arranged at the corresponding position of the lower end of the buffer spring 64, after the buffer spring 64 is continuously knocked by the hammer head 39, the indentation is deepened, the buffer spring 64 is gradually flattened, when the buffer spring 64 is knocked and deformed to a certain degree, the edge of the buffer spring 64 is contacted with the friction plate 61 when being knocked down at a certain time and drives the wiping plate 56 to lift up through the friction plate 61 when the buffer spring 64 drives the hammer seat 66 to reset, the wiping plate 56 pushes the right push cavity sealing block 51 to compress the right push sealing spring 53 to lift up through the push rod 54, the right push sealing ring 52 is not tightly attached to the lower cavity wall of the right push control, high-pressure gas in the high-pressure cavity 12 is blown out through the right gas pushing channel 50, friction between the friction wheel fixing shaft 58 and the friction wheel 59 can slow the downward resetting speed of the wiping plate 56, so that the right gas pushing cavity sealing block 51 does not close the right gas pushing channel 50, air flow coming out of the right gas pushing channel 50 pushes the buffer spring 64 to the right, the buffer spring 64 is in contact with the right cavity wall of the forging cavity 18 after moving to the right, at the moment, half of the buffer spring 64 is in contact with the upper cavity wall of the forging cavity 18 and the other half is in contact with the hammer seat 66, and at the moment, the buffer spring 64 is bent by falling and knocking of the hammer 39;
5: when the buffer spring 64 is bent into a right angle, the upturned part of the buffer spring 64 can be in contact with the positioning rod 65, so that the positioning rod 65 is lifted up to lift the left push sealing block 68 to compress the left push sealing spring 70 through the jacking rod sealing ring 67, at the moment, the left push air channel 49 is communicated, air in the high-pressure cavity 12 enters the left push cavity 22 through the left push air channel 49 to push the left push rod 71 to compress the left push return spring 73 to extend leftwards, the rapidly-extending left push rod 71 collides with the buffer spring 64 to enable the bending degree of the buffer spring 64 to be more acute and simultaneously springs the buffer spring 64 to the left side of the forging cavity 18, the buffer spring 64 does not lift the positioning rod 65 any more, the left push sealing spring 70 pushes the left push sealing block 68 to be pressed downwards to be closed, the left push return spring 73 pushes the left push rod 71 to be rapidly retracted rightwards into the left push cavity 22, and the buffer spring 64 is knocked by;
6: the device can repeat the steps 2-5 to fold and forge the buffer spring 64.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic folding forging equipment for low temperature forging, includes the host computer, its characterized in that: the main machine is provided with a high-pressure cavity, an air cylinder cavity positioned on the left side of the high-pressure cavity, a reciprocating cavity positioned on the left side of the air cylinder cavity, a connecting cavity communicated with the reciprocating cavity and the air cylinder cavity, a motor bevel gear cavity positioned on the left side of the reciprocating cavity, a bevel gear cavity positioned on the rear side of the motor bevel gear cavity and communicated with the motor bevel gear cavity, an incomplete gear cavity positioned between the motor bevel gear cavity and the reciprocating cavity and communicated with the reciprocating cavity, and a forging cavity positioned on the lower side of the reciprocating cavity, the main machine is provided with a power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected in the left cavity wall of the motor bevel gear cavity, a Susu motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the motor shaft extends into the motor bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a motor bevel gear, an incomplete gear shaft is rotatably connected between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall of the bevel gear cavity, and is fixedly connected in the bevel gear cavity and meshed with The driven bevel gear comprises an incomplete gear shaft, a reciprocating block, a rack, an upward return spring, a reciprocating connecting plate, a reciprocating block, a piston rod and a piston rod, wherein the incomplete gear shaft further penetrates through the incomplete gear cavity and is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear in the incomplete gear cavity, the reciprocating block is connected with the reciprocating block in a sliding mode in the reciprocating cavity, the rack is fixedly connected to the left end face of the reciprocating block and is meshed with the incomplete gear, the upward return spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the reciprocating block and the lower cavity wall of the reciprocating cavity, the reciprocating connecting plate is connected with the connecting cavity in a sliding mode, the left end of the reciprocating connecting plate is fixedly connected with the reciprocating block, and the.
2. An automated fold down forging apparatus for cryogenic forging as recited in claim 1, wherein: reciprocating chamber is equipped with forges beating mechanism just forge beating mechanism and include reciprocating block from top to bottom, be equipped with the hammering chamber just in reciprocating block from top to bottom sliding connection has a hammering seat in the hammering chamber, hammering seat upper end with fixedly connected with push down spring between the cavity wall on the hammering chamber, hammering seat lower extreme fixedly connected with hammer stem just the hammer stem lower extreme passes reciprocating block and part from top to bottom the host computer gets into forge in the chamber and fixedly connected with tup.
3. An automated fold down forging apparatus for cryogenic forging as recited in claim 1, wherein: the hammer is characterized in that a hammer seat cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower cavity wall of the forging cavity, two positioning rods are fixedly connected to the lower cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity, a hammer seat used for placing a buffer spring is connected to the wiping plate in a sliding mode, the hammer seat is located at each positioning rod, the lower end face of the corresponding positioning rod is corresponding to the lower cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity, the buffer spring is fixedly connected between the lower cavity wall of the hammer seat cavity, an upper punching groove long hole and a lower punching groove long hole are formed in the hammer seat, and the upper portion of the punching groove plate and the punching groove long hole form sliding connection.
4. An automated fold down forging apparatus for cryogenic forging as recited in claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic hammer is characterized in that an inflating mechanism is arranged in the cylinder cavity and comprises a cylinder fixedly connected in the cylinder cavity, a beating head is connected in the cylinder in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with a beating head sealing ring at a part, which is in contact with the cylinder, of the beating head, the upper end face of the beating head is fixedly connected with the piston rod, six air leakage holes with upper and lower openings are formed in the beating head, beating head one-way valves are arranged in the air leakage holes, a cylinder air outlet is formed in the lower end of the cylinder, a high-pressure cavity one-way valve is arranged between the cylinder air outlet and the high-pressure cavity and is communicated with the high-pressure cavity, a left air deriving channel is arranged in the high-pressure cavity one-way valve and is communicated with the left cavity wall of the forging cavity, and a right air pushing control cavity is arranged.
5. An automated fold down forging apparatus for cryogenic forging as recited in claim 1, wherein: the hammer seat cavity outer ring cavity wall is internally provided with an up-down moving cavity, parts in the up-down moving cavity and parts in the right-hand pushing control cavity form a right-hand pushing mechanism, the right-hand pushing mechanism comprises a wiping plate which is connected in the up-down moving cavity in a sliding manner, an upper-lower opening wiping plate inner cavity is arranged in the wiping plate, a friction plate is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the wiping plate, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the wiping plate and penetrates through a right-hand pushing air channel to enter the right-hand pushing control cavity, a right-hand pushing cavity sealing block is fixedly connected to the right-hand pushing control cavity in the right-hand pushing cavity, a right-hand pushing cavity sealing block is fixedly connected to a proper position corresponding to the lower cavity wall of the right-hand pushing control cavity, a right-hand pushing sealing spring is fixedly connected between the upper cavity wall of the right-hand pushing cavity sealing block and the upper cavity wall of the right-hand pushing control cavity, a friction wheel cavity with an outward opening is arranged The friction wheel is rotatably connected to the wheel fixing shaft and is in contact with the wall of the up-and-down moving cavity, and friction exists between the friction wheel and the friction wheel fixing shaft.
6. An automated fold down forging apparatus for cryogenic forging as recited in claim 1, wherein: forge to beat and be equipped with in the chamber right side chamber wall and push away the chamber just on a left side push away and be equipped with in the chamber and push away actuating mechanism on a left side, push away actuating mechanism on a left side and include sliding connection and be in push away the left push rod in the chamber on a left side, left push rod with push away the chamber wall contact department fixedly connected with left push rod sealing washer on a left side, left push rod left side part can pass and correspond the host computer gets into forge to beat the chamber, the left end face of left push rod right side part with the left side pushes away reset spring on a left side of fixedly connected with between the chamber wall in chamber, push away the chamber right side chamber wall on a left side with it deduces the gas channel intercommunication just to be equipped with a left side between.
7. An automated fold down forging apparatus for cryogenic forging as recited in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with left side in pushing away the control chamber on a left side and push away control mechanism, left side pushes away control mechanism and includes fixed connection left side on pushing away on the control chamber on a left side pushes away sealing spring just a left side pushes away sealing spring lower extreme fixedly connected with left side and pushes away sealed piece, a left side push away sealed piece with the suitable position fixedly connected with left side that left side pushed away the control chamber lower chamber wall and corresponds pushes away the sealing ring, a left side push away sealed piece lower extreme fixedly connected with jack-up pole just the jack-up pole lower extreme passes to correspond the host computer gets into forge in the chamber and fixedly connected with locating lever, forge partial host computer on the chamber right side on the chamber wall with the partial fixedly connected with jack-up pole sealing washer of jack-up pole contact and search for jack-up pole sealing washer with be sliding connection between the jack-up pole.
CN202011615117.2A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Automatic folding and forging equipment for low-temperature forging Withdrawn CN112589027A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131296A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-04 惠州深赛尔化工有限公司 Processing technology of high-strength corrosion-resistant industrial product storage tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131296A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-04 惠州深赛尔化工有限公司 Processing technology of high-strength corrosion-resistant industrial product storage tank

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Application publication date: 20210402