CN112587979A - Automatic sewage filter equipment of low energy consumption - Google Patents

Automatic sewage filter equipment of low energy consumption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112587979A
CN112587979A CN202011526446.XA CN202011526446A CN112587979A CN 112587979 A CN112587979 A CN 112587979A CN 202011526446 A CN202011526446 A CN 202011526446A CN 112587979 A CN112587979 A CN 112587979A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
sliding block
mud suction
filter
filter box
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CN202011526446.XA
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CN112587979B (en
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叶彩霞
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ANQING VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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ANQING VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption automatic sewage filtering device which comprises a main body unit, a filtering unit and an electric control unit, wherein the main body unit comprises a bottom plate, a positioning plate, a base and a sludge collecting box, wherein the positioning plate, the base and the sludge collecting box are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom plate from left to right. The position of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is adjusted, namely when water in the filter box is drained, the touch block is in contact with the first contact switch of the first sliding block, when the water amount in the filter box reaches the position that the lowest end of the return frame moves to the position of a mud discharge hole, the touch block is in contact with the second contact switch of the second sliding block, therefore, when the touch block is in contact with the first contact switch, the first electromagnetic valve is opened and the second electromagnetic valve is closed by the controller, sewage is discharged into the filter box through the second hose to be filtered by the sewage inlet pipe, the filter box continuously moves downwards along with the increase of the water amount, and when the touch block is in contact with the first contact switch, the second electromagnetic valve is opened and the first electromagnetic valve is closed, filtered water can be automatically drained, and automatic treatment is achieved.

Description

Automatic sewage filter equipment of low energy consumption
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage filtering devices, in particular to an automatic sewage filtering device with low energy consumption.
Background
Along with the acceleration of the urbanization process, the discharge amount of urban sewage is rapidly increased, the water pollution situation is severe, and the urban sewage becomes an important factor for restricting the development.
When sewage to containing more mud is handled, must tentatively filter the mud in the sewage at first, among the prior art, can set up the filter screen in the filter box, sewage flows through the filter screen, and the mud thing is attached to on the filter screen, and when the sewage volume is great, can pile up a large amount of mud rapidly on the filter screen, and these mud can cause the rivers to block, reduce the circulation speed of sewage by a wide margin for treatment effeciency reduces. If will clear up the filter screen, must pause the process, stop the inflow of sewage, take out the filter screen from the rose box and wash or change, then pack the filter screen back to in the rose box again, restart the filterable work of sewage, this is just so that the whole work efficiency of rose box among the prior art is lower to it is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-energy consumption automatic sewage filtering device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a low-energy-consumption automatic sewage filtering device comprises a main body unit, a filtering unit and an electric control unit, wherein the main body unit comprises a bottom plate, a positioning plate, a base and a sludge collecting box which are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom plate from left to right, hydraulic cavities are arranged at two ends inside the base, a first piston is arranged inside the hydraulic cavities in a sliding mode, supporting columns are vertically arranged at two ends of the top of the first piston, the top ends of the four supporting columns extend to the top of the base and are fixedly connected with the filtering box, the supporting columns extend to the inside of the filtering box, a groove is formed in the top of the base between the two hydraulic cavities, a first reset spring is uniformly arranged inside the groove, the top end of the first reset spring extends to be connected with the bottom end of the filtering box, an oil inlet cavity is formed inside the supporting columns, and a through hole for communicating the oil inlet cavity with, a second piston is arranged inside the oil inlet cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is vertically arranged at the top of the second piston, and the top end of the sliding rod extends into the filter box;
the filter unit comprises a filter assembly, a mud suction assembly, a sealing assembly and a negative pressure assembly, the filter assembly comprises a clip frame which is obliquely and slidably arranged in the filter cavity and a filter screen which is arranged on the inner side of the clip frame, one end of the clip frame, which is close to the positioning plate, is inclined towards the other end of the clip frame, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clip frame;
the mud suction assembly comprises a mud suction box and a mud suction pipe, the mud suction box is arranged at the top of the square-shaped frame and is far away from one end of the strip-shaped movable cavity, the mud suction pipe is uniformly arranged on one side of the mud suction box along the length direction of the mud suction box, an opening is formed in one side, close to the side wall of the filter box, of the mud suction box, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact part of the mud suction box and the side wall of the filter box, mud suction ports are uniformly formed in the bottom of the mud suction pipe, and a strip-shaped hole is formed in the;
the sealing assembly comprises a limiting plate arranged at the top of the filter box and close to one side of the mud suction box, a sliding plate arranged between the limiting plate and the side wall of the filter box in a sliding manner, a second return spring arranged at the top of the sliding plate and a mud discharge hole arranged at one side of the filter box and close to the mud suction box; wherein the bottom end of the sliding plate is lower than the sludge discharge hole,
the negative pressure component comprises a sludge discharge channel obliquely arranged at the position of a sludge discharge hole on the outer side wall of the filter box, a sludge discharge corrugated pipe arranged at the bottom end of the sludge discharge channel, a negative pressure box arranged at the top of the sludge collection box through a support piece, a sealing plate slidably arranged in the negative pressure box and a movable rod vertically arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate, wherein the bottom end of the sludge discharge corrugated pipe extends into the sludge collection box;
the electric control unit comprises a water inlet and outlet assembly and a control assembly, wherein the water inlet and outlet assembly comprises a sewage inlet pipe penetrating through the top end of the positioning plate, a first electromagnetic valve arranged on the sewage inlet pipe, a second hose arranged at one end of the sewage inlet pipe, a sewage outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the filter box, a second electromagnetic valve arranged on the sewage outlet pipe and a third hose arranged at one end of the sewage outlet pipe, the other end of the second hose extends to the top end inside the filter box, the control assembly comprises a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are arranged on the positioning plate and are close to one side of the filter box in a sliding mode, a first contact switch and a second contact switch which are arranged on the two opposite sides of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and a touch block which is arranged on one side of the filter box and is close to the positioning plate, the touch block is.
Preferably, both the first sliding block and the second sliding block are provided with limit screws for locking the first sliding block and the second sliding block to move.
Preferably, the distance between the first sliding block and the second sliding block is smaller than or equal to the height of the oil inlet cavity.
Preferably, the controller is used for opening the first electromagnetic valve and closing the second electromagnetic valve when the touch block is in contact with the first contact switch, and is used for opening the second electromagnetic valve and closing the first electromagnetic valve when the touch block is in contact with the second contact switch.
Preferably, the distance between the sludge discharge hole and the lowest end of the square-shaped frame is smaller than the height of the oil inlet cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention is characterized in that two ends in the base are respectively provided with a hydraulic cavity, a first piston is arranged in the hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, two ends of the top of the first piston are respectively and vertically provided with a supporting column, the top ends of four supporting columns all extend to the top of the base to be fixedly connected with a filter box, a first return spring is uniformly arranged in a groove, the top end of the first return spring extends to be connected with the bottom end of the filter box, an oil inlet cavity is arranged in the supporting columns, a through hole for communicating the oil inlet cavity with the hydraulic cavity is formed in the first piston below the oil inlet cavity, a second piston is arranged in the oil inlet cavity in a sliding manner, a sliding rod is vertically arranged at the top of the second piston, the top end of the sliding rod extends to the interior of the filter box, a square frame is obliquely arranged in the filter cavity in a sliding manner, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the square frame, along with the water yield increase of getting into the inside bottom of rose box, make rose box weight increase, the rose box can move down compression reset spring, and it drives the inside hydraulic oil of a compression hydraulic pressure chamber through the support column when the rose box moves down, and then make the inside hydraulic oil of hydraulic pressure chamber pass through the through-hole and get into inside the oil feed chamber, make piston two at the inside rebound of oil feed chamber, thereby promote back the shape frame rebound through the slide bar, and when returning the shape frame rebound, because it is encapsulated situation to return shape frame top space, can form certain pressure in the top of returning shape frame top sewage, accelerate sewage filter time.
(2) The invention is characterized in that a mud suction box is arranged at one end of the top of a square frame, which is far away from a strip-shaped movable cavity, mud suction pipes are uniformly arranged at one side of the mud suction box along the length direction of the mud suction box, an opening is arranged at one side of the mud suction box, which is close to the side wall of a filter box, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact part of the mud suction box and the side wall of the filter box, mud suction ports are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mud suction pipes, strip-shaped holes are arranged at the side wall of the mud suction box below the mud suction pipes, a limiting plate is arranged at one side of the top of the filter box, which is close to the mud suction box, a sliding plate is arranged between the limiting plate and the side wall of the filter box in a sliding manner, a return spring II is arranged at the top of the sliding plate, mud discharge holes are arranged at one side of the filter box, a mud discharge channel is obliquely arranged at, wherein, the bottom end of the sludge discharge corrugated pipe extends into the sludge collection box, one side of the sludge discharge channel is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the movable rod extends and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the side wall of the negative pressure box above the sealing plate is provided with a first hose, and the other end of the first hose extends to the top end inside the sludge collection box, when in application, in the downward movement process of the filter box, the sliding plate plugs the sludge discharge hole, so that the sludge discharge channel and the sludge collection box are sealed, the filter box moves downward to drive the movable rod to move downward through the sludge discharge channel and the connecting plate, and further drive the sealing plate to move downward, so that the inside of the sludge collection box forms a negative pressure shape, and the sludge collection box continuously moves downward, when the sludge suction box of the returning frame pushes the sliding plate to move upward, and when the sludge suction box is overlapped with the sludge discharge hole, the negative pressure state inside the sludge, finally discharged into the sludge collection box.
(3) The invention is characterized in that a sewage inlet pipe is arranged at the top end of a positioning plate in a penetrating way, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the sewage inlet pipe, a second hose is arranged at one end of the sewage inlet pipe, a sewage outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of a filter box, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the sewage outlet pipe, and a third hose is arranged at one end of the sewage outlet pipe, wherein the other end of the second hose extends to the top end in the filter box, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are arranged at one side of the positioning plate, which is close to the filter box, a first contact switch and a second contact switch are arranged at the opposite sides of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and a touch block is arranged at one side of the filter box, which is close to the positioning plate, wherein the touch block is positioned between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, a controller is arranged on the positioning plate, when water in the filter box is drained, the touch block is contacted with the, the contact switch II of the touch block and the sliding block II is in contact, so that when the touch block is in contact with the contact switch I, the controller opens the first electromagnetic valve and closes the second electromagnetic valve, sewage enters the pipe and is discharged into the filtering box through the second hose to be filtered, the filtering box continuously moves downwards along with the increase of water amount, when the touch block is in contact with the contact switch I, the controller opens the second electromagnetic valve and closes the first electromagnetic valve, filtered water can be automatically discharged, and automatic treatment is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. positioning a plate; 3. a base; 31. a hydraulic chamber; 32. a first piston; 321. a through hole; 33. a support pillar; 331. an oil inlet cavity; 332. a second piston; 333. a slide bar; 34. a groove; 4. a sludge collection box; 5. a filter box; 6. a first return spring; 7. a clip frame; 8. filtering with a screen; 16. a mud suction box; 161. an opening; 162. a gasket; 163. a strip-shaped hole; 17. a mud suction pipe; 171. a sludge suction port; 18. a limiting plate; 181. a sliding plate; 19. a second return spring; 20. a sludge discharge hole; 21. a sludge discharge channel; 22. a sludge discharge corrugated pipe; 23. a negative pressure tank; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a movable rod; 26. a connecting plate; 27. a first hose; 28. a sewage inlet pipe; 29. a first electromagnetic valve; 30. a second hose; 31. a sewage outlet pipe; 32. a second electromagnetic valve; 33. a hose III; 34. a first sliding block; 35. a second sliding block; 36. a first contact switch; 37. a second contact switch; 38. a touch block; 39. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a low-energy-consumption automatic sewage filtering device comprises a main body unit, a filtering unit and an electric control unit, wherein the main body unit comprises a bottom plate 1, a positioning plate 2, a base 3 and a sludge collecting box 4 which are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 from left to right, two ends inside the base 3 are both provided with hydraulic cavities 31, a piston I32 is slidably arranged inside the hydraulic cavity 31, two ends of the top of the piston I32 are both vertically provided with supporting columns 33, the top ends of the four supporting columns 33 all extend to the top of the base 3 and are fixedly connected with a filter box 5, the supporting columns 33 extend to the inside of the filter box 5, the top of the base 3 between the two hydraulic cavities 31 is provided with a groove 34, the inside of the groove 34 is uniformly provided with a first return spring 6, the top end of the first return spring 6 extends to be connected with the bottom end of the filter box 5, an oil inlet cavity 331 is arranged inside the supporting columns 33, a through hole 321, a second piston 332 is slidably arranged in the oil inlet cavity 331, a sliding rod 333 is vertically arranged at the top of the second piston 332, and the top end of the sliding rod 333 extends into the filter box 5;
the filtering unit comprises a filtering component, a mud sucking component, a sealing component and a negative pressure component, a clip frame 7 which is obliquely and slidably arranged in the filtering cavity and a filter screen 8 arranged on the inner side of the clip frame 7, one end of the clip frame 7 close to the positioning plate 2 inclines towards the other end of the clip frame, the top end of the sliding rod 333 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clip frame 7, and the top end of the sliding rod 333 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clip frame 7;
the mud suction assembly comprises a mud suction box 16 which is arranged at one end of the top of the square-shaped frame 7, which is far away from the strip-shaped movable cavity 10, and mud suction pipes 17 which are uniformly arranged on one side of the mud suction box 16 along the length direction of the mud suction box 16, wherein one side of the mud suction box 16, which is close to the side wall of the filter box 5, is provided with an opening 161, a sealing gasket 162 is arranged at the contact part of the mud suction box 16 and the side wall of the filter box 5, mud suction ports 171 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mud suction pipes 17, and the side wall of the mud suction box 16 below the mud suction;
the sealing assembly comprises a limiting plate 18 arranged at the top of the filter box 5 and close to the mud suction box 16, a sliding plate 181 arranged between the limiting plate 18 and the side wall of the filter box 5 in a sliding manner, a second return spring 19 arranged at the top of the sliding plate 181 and a mud discharge hole 20 arranged at one side of the filter box 5 and close to the mud suction box 16; wherein the bottom end of the sliding plate 18 is lower than the sludge discharge hole 20;
the negative pressure component comprises a sludge discharge channel 21 obliquely arranged at the position of a sludge discharge hole 20 on the outer side wall of the filter box 5, a sludge discharge corrugated pipe 22 arranged at the bottom end of the sludge discharge channel 21, a negative pressure box 23 arranged at the top of the sludge collection box 4 through a support piece, a sealing plate 24 slidably arranged in the negative pressure box 23 and a movable rod 25 vertically arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate 24, wherein the bottom end of the sludge discharge corrugated pipe 22 extends into the sludge collection box 4, a connecting plate 26 is arranged on one side of the sludge discharge channel 21, the bottom end of the movable rod 25 extends to be fixedly connected with the connecting plate 26, a first hose 27 is arranged on the side wall of the negative pressure box 23 above the sealing plate 24, the other end of the first hose 27 extends to the top end in the sludge collection box 4, and the distance between the sludge discharge hole 20 and the lowest end;
the electric control unit comprises a water inlet and outlet assembly and a control assembly, the water inlet and outlet assembly comprises a sewage inlet pipe 28 penetrating through the top end of the positioning plate 2, a first electromagnetic valve 29 arranged on the sewage inlet pipe 28, a second hose 30 arranged at one end of the sewage inlet pipe 28, a sewage outlet pipe 31 arranged at the bottom of the filter box 5, a second electromagnetic valve 32 arranged on the sewage outlet pipe 31 and a third hose 33 arranged at one end of the sewage outlet pipe 31, wherein the other end of the hose 30 extends to the top end inside the filter box 5, the control assembly comprises a first sliding block 34 and a second sliding block 35 which are arranged on one side of the positioning plate 2 close to the filter box 5 in a sliding manner, a first contact switch 36 and a second contact switch 37 which are arranged on the opposite sides of the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35, and a touch block 38 which is arranged on one side of the filter box 5 close to the positioning plate 2, wherein, the positioning plate 2 is provided with a controller 39, the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35 are both provided with limit screws for locking the movement of the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35, the distance between the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35 is smaller than or equal to the height of the oil inlet cavity 331, and the controller 39 is used for opening the first electromagnetic valve 29 and closing the second electromagnetic valve 32 when the touch block 38 is in contact with the first contact switch 36 and is used for opening the second electromagnetic valve 32 and closing the first electromagnetic valve 29 when the touch block 38 is in contact with the second contact switch 37.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the positions of the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35 are adjusted, namely when water in the filter box 5 is drained, the touch block 38 is in contact with the first contact switch 36 of the first sliding block 34, when the water amount in the filter box 5 reaches the position that the lowest end of the clip frame 7 moves to the position of the sludge discharge hole 20, the touch block 38 is in contact with the second contact switch 37 of the second sliding block 35, so that when the touch block 38 is in contact with the first contact switch 36, the controller 39 opens the first electromagnetic valve 29 and closes the second electromagnetic valve 32, the sewage inlet pipe 28 discharges sewage into the filter box 5 through the second hose 30 for filtering treatment, the filter box 5 continuously moves downwards along with the increase of the water amount, when the touch block 38 is in contact with the first contact switch 36, the controller 39 opens the second electromagnetic valve 32, closes the first electromagnetic valve 29 to automatically discharge the filtered water, the weight of the filter box 5 gradually decreases, the filter box slowly rises under the action of the first return, when sewage enters the filtering box 5, the sewage flows to the bottom end inside the filtering box 5 through the filtering net 8 inside the square frame 7, the filtering box 5 moves downwards to compress the first return spring 6 along with the increase of the water amount entering the bottom end inside the filtering box 5, the filtering box 5 drives the first piston 32 to compress the hydraulic oil inside the hydraulic cavity 31 through the supporting column 33 when moving downwards, the hydraulic oil inside the hydraulic cavity 31 enters the oil inlet cavity 331 through the through hole 321, the second piston 332 moves upwards inside the oil inlet cavity 331, the square frame 7 is pushed upwards to move through the sliding rod 333, when the square frame 7 moves upwards, a certain pressure is formed above the sewage on the top of the square frame 7 due to the sealing state of the space above the square frame 7, the sewage filtering time is shortened, and during the downward movement of the filtering box 5, the sliding plate 181 blocks the sludge discharge hole 20, so that the sludge discharge channel 21 and the sludge collection box 4 are sealed, the filter box 5 moves downwards to drive the movable rod 25 to move downwards through the sludge discharge channel 21 and the connecting plate 26, and further drive the sealing plate 24 to move downwards, so that the inside of the sludge collection box 4 forms a negative pressure shape, the frame 7 continuously moves downwards along with the return, when the sludge suction box 16 of the return frame 7 pushes the sliding plate 181 to move upwards, when the sludge suction box 16 coincides with the sludge discharge hole 20, the inside negative pressure state of the sludge collection box 5 can enable the sludge above the filter screen 8 to be sucked into the sludge discharge channel 21 through the sludge suction pipe 17 and the strip-shaped hole 163, and finally the sludge is discharged into the sludge collection box 4.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The automatic sewage filtering device with low energy consumption is characterized by comprising a main body unit, a filtering unit and an electric control unit, wherein the main body unit comprises a bottom plate (1), a positioning plate (2), a base (3) and a sludge collecting box (4) which are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) from left to right, hydraulic cavities (31) are arranged at two ends of the interior of the base (3), a first piston (32) is arranged in the hydraulic cavity (31) in a sliding manner, supporting columns (33) are vertically arranged at two ends of the top of the first piston (32), the top ends of the four supporting columns (33) extend to the top of the base (3) and are fixedly connected with a filtering box (5), the supporting columns (33) extend to the interior of the filtering box (5), grooves (34) are formed in the top of the base (3) between the two hydraulic cavities (31), and first reset springs (6) are uniformly arranged in the grooves (34), the top end of the first reset spring (6) extends to be connected with the bottom end of the filter box (5), an oil inlet cavity (331) is formed in the support column (33), a through hole (321) used for communicating the oil inlet cavity (331) with the hydraulic cavity (31) is formed in the first piston (32) below the oil inlet cavity (331), a second piston (332) is arranged in the oil inlet cavity (331) in a sliding mode, a sliding rod (333) is vertically arranged at the top of the second piston (332), and the top end of the sliding rod (333) extends to the interior of the filter box (5);
the filter unit comprises a filter assembly, a mud suction assembly, a sealing assembly and a negative pressure assembly, the filter assembly comprises a clip frame (7) which is obliquely and slidably arranged in the filter cavity and a filter screen (8) which is arranged on the inner side of the clip frame (7), one end of the clip frame (7) close to the positioning plate (2) inclines towards the other end of the clip frame, and the top end of the sliding rod (333) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clip frame (7);
the mud suction assembly comprises a mud suction box (16) arranged at one end of the top of the square frame (7) far away from the strip-shaped movable cavity (10) and mud suction pipes (17) uniformly arranged on one side of the mud suction box (16) along the length direction of the mud suction box (16), wherein one side of the mud suction box (16) close to the side wall of the filter box (5) is provided with an opening (161), a sealing gasket (162) is arranged at the contact part of the mud suction box (16) and the side wall of the filter box (5), mud suction ports (171) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mud suction pipes (17), and strip-shaped holes (163) are formed in the side wall of the mud suction box (16) below the mud suction pipes (17);
the sealing assembly comprises a limiting plate (18) arranged on one side, close to the mud suction box (16), of the top of the filter box (5), a sliding plate (181) arranged between the limiting plate (18) and the side wall of the filter box (5) in a sliding mode, a second return spring (19) arranged on the top of the sliding plate (181), and a mud discharge hole (20) arranged on one side, close to the mud suction box (16), of the filter box (5); wherein the bottom end of the sliding plate (18) is lower than the sludge discharge hole (20);
the negative pressure component comprises a sludge discharge channel (21) obliquely arranged at the position of a sludge discharge hole (20) on the outer side wall of the filter box (5), a sludge discharge corrugated pipe (22) arranged at the bottom end of the sludge discharge channel (21), a negative pressure box (23) arranged at the top of the sludge collection box (4) through a support piece, a sealing plate (24) slidably arranged in the negative pressure box (23) and a movable rod (25) vertically arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate (24), wherein the bottom end of the sludge discharge corrugated pipe (22) extends to the inside of the sludge collection box (4), a connecting plate (26) is arranged on one side of the sludge discharge channel (21), the bottom end of the movable rod (25) extends to be fixedly connected with the connecting plate (26), a first hose (27) is arranged on the side wall of the negative pressure box (23) above the sealing plate (24), the other end of the first hose (27) extends to the top end inside the sludge collection box (4);
the electric control unit comprises a water inlet and outlet assembly and a control assembly, wherein the water inlet and outlet assembly comprises a sewage inlet pipe (28) penetrating through the top end of a positioning plate (2), a first electromagnetic valve (29) arranged on the sewage inlet pipe (28), a second hose (30) arranged at one end of the sewage inlet pipe (28), a sewage outlet pipe (31) arranged at the bottom of a filter box (5), a second electromagnetic valve (32) arranged on the sewage outlet pipe (31) and a third hose (33) arranged at one end of the sewage outlet pipe (31), wherein the other end of the second hose (30) extends to the inside top end of the filter box (5), the control assembly comprises a first sliding block (34) and a second sliding block (35) which are arranged on one side, close to the filter box (5), of the positioning plate (2), a first contact switch (36) and a second contact switch (37) which are arranged on the opposite sides of the first sliding block (34) and the second sliding block (35) and a second contact switch (37) which is arranged on one side The moving block (38), wherein the touch block (38) is located between the first sliding block (34) and the second sliding block (35), and the positioning plate (2) is provided with a controller (39).
2. The low energy consumption automatic sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the first sliding block (34) and the second sliding block (35) are both provided with limit screws for locking the first sliding block (34) and the second sliding block (35) to move.
3. The automatic sewage filtering device with low energy consumption as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the distance between the first sliding block (34) and the second sliding block (35) is less than or equal to the height of the oil inlet cavity (331).
4. The low energy consumption automatic sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (39) is used for opening the first electromagnetic valve (29) and closing the second electromagnetic valve (32) when the touch block (38) is in contact with the first contact switch (36) and is used for opening the second electromagnetic valve (32) and closing the first electromagnetic valve (29) when the touch block (38) is in contact with the second contact switch (37).
5. The low energy consumption automatic sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the mud discharging hole (20) and the lowest end of the square frame (7) is smaller than the height of the oil inlet cavity (331).
CN202011526446.XA 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Automatic sewage filter equipment of low energy consumption Active CN112587979B (en)

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CN113149285A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-23 江西固特尤地坪材料有限公司 Waste water treatment device in coating production process

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CN107670397A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-09 湖州道场污水处理有限公司 Apparatus for treating sewage
CN207562430U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-07-03 袁丹 A kind for the treatment of tank convenient for removal mud scum slag
CN208465296U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-02-05 赵雪慧 A kind of environment protection sewage filter plant for cotton mill
CN211987297U (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-11-24 林丽琴 High-efficient sewage treatment plant

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CN103418171A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-04 上海华励振环保科技有限公司 Cloth media filter system and sewage treatment method thereof
CN207562430U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-07-03 袁丹 A kind for the treatment of tank convenient for removal mud scum slag
CN107670397A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-09 湖州道场污水处理有限公司 Apparatus for treating sewage
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113149285A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-23 江西固特尤地坪材料有限公司 Waste water treatment device in coating production process
CN113149285B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-06-24 江西固特尤地坪材料有限公司 Waste water treatment device in coating production process

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