CN112587975A - Backwashing decontamination device for catalytic slurry oil filter element - Google Patents

Backwashing decontamination device for catalytic slurry oil filter element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112587975A
CN112587975A CN202011214963.3A CN202011214963A CN112587975A CN 112587975 A CN112587975 A CN 112587975A CN 202011214963 A CN202011214963 A CN 202011214963A CN 112587975 A CN112587975 A CN 112587975A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
connecting rod
filter element
rod
disc
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011214963.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏艳艳
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Luoyang Gonghang Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Luoyang Gonghang Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011214963.3A priority Critical patent/CN112587975A/en
Publication of CN112587975A publication Critical patent/CN112587975A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/13Supported filter elements
    • B01D29/15Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6484Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/68Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/09Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by filtration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A back-flushing decontamination device of a catalytic slurry oil filter core relates to the technical field of petroleum production equipment, a pollution discharge device, an oil cylinder, a filter core and a decontamination device are arranged in a tank body, the oil cylinder is arranged on the pollution discharge device, the filter core is arranged in the oil cylinder, the decontamination device is arranged on the filter core and consists of a decontamination device, a connecting disc, a third connecting rod and a transmission device, when the transmission device drives the connecting disc to move up and down, a second connecting rod on the connecting disc drives a scraping blade to move up and down to scrape the stain filter core on the surface of the filter core at the bottom of the filter core, when a second dirt guide opening on the pollution discharge device is aligned with one of the pollution discharge holes, the external pressure of the filter core is less than the internal pressure of the filter core, the internal blocked stain of the filter core is discharged by the pressure of the catalytic slurry oil, thereby achieving the aim of on-line filtering of the catalytic, the efficiency of workman's processing catalysis slurry oil is improved.

Description

Backwashing decontamination device for catalytic slurry oil filter element
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum production equipment, in particular to a back-flushing decontamination device for a catalytic slurry oil filter element.
[ background of the invention ]
It is known that catalytic slurry oil is a product of petroleum process, the treatment of catalytic slurry oil is a difficult problem in petroleum field, at present, when the catalytic slurry oil is treated, the catalytic slurry oil is placed in a storage tank, the catalytic slurry oil is naturally precipitated in the storage tank, after the precipitation, the catalytic slurry oil is separated in the storage tank, the oil on the upper layer of the slurry oil in the storage tank can be reused, while the lower layer of the slurry oil in the storage tank can only be treated as chemical raw material, because of the catalyst particles in the slurry oil, the value of the slurry oil is very small, if the catalytic particles in the slurry oil can not be filtered, the slurry oil is either burned as waste or temporarily stored by the storage tank, but when the slurry oil is burned as waste, not only the sintering furnace is damaged, but also the flue gas generated when the slurry oil is burned can cause serious pollution to the atmosphere, therefore, the catalytic slurry oil can be temporarily stored only in a storage tank sedimentation mode, and as the quantity of the slurry oil discharged from the oil refinery is increased every day, the quantity of the tank oil required to be stored is increased, and the occupied site is also increased.
The difficulty for treating the catalytic slurry oil lies in filtering catalyst particles in the catalytic slurry oil, but after the catalytic slurry oil is cooled, the catalytic slurry oil becomes asphalt, so that the catalytic slurry oil can not be filtered, and when the catalytic slurry oil is filtered on an oil pipeline, at present, equipment at home or abroad does not have practical value, because the temperature of the catalytic slurry oil is too high, a common filter screen is difficult to bear the high temperature, meanwhile, petroleum is highly corrosive and explosive liquid, so that the common filter screen is easy to damage, and the safety hazards such as explosion and the like can be caused by slight carelessness, in addition, the pressure in the oil pipeline is usually unfixed, and in addition, the viscosity of the slurry oil is utilized, the phenomenon that a common catalytic slurry oil filter is blocked for a long time, the common catalytic slurry oil filter can not be used within one to two weeks, and the filter element needs to be replaced with a new filter element for reuse, the cost of replacing and cleaning the filter element is very high, and the production cost is greatly increased, so that enterprises can only abandon the filtration of catalytic slurry oil.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses an online catalytic slurry oil filter, which is characterized in that a catalytic slurry oil filter core backwashing dirt removing device is arranged on a pipeline for transporting catalytic slurry oil, an oil inlet connecting disc of the catalytic slurry oil filter core backwashing dirt removing device is connected with an oil inlet pipeline, an oil outlet connecting disc of the catalytic slurry oil filter core backwashing dirt removing device is connected with an oil outlet pipeline, an oil cylinder is arranged in the catalytic slurry oil filter core backwashing dirt removing device, a filter element is arranged in the oil cylinder, a dirt removing device is arranged on the surface of the filter element, drain outlets of the oil cylinder are arranged at the bottom of the oil cylinder, a drain device is arranged at the bottom of the separation disc, when a second drain outlet on the drain device is aligned with one of the drain outlets, the external pressure of the filter element is less than the internal pressure of the filter element, and the dirt blocked in the filter element is flushed down and discharged through a first drain pipe by the, thus achieving the purpose of on-line filtering of the catalytic slurry oil.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the backwashing dirt removing device for the catalytic slurry filter element comprises a support, a tank body, a dirt discharging device, a separation disc, an oil cylinder, a filter element, a first separation plate, a second separation plate, a third separation plate, a motor set, an oil outlet and an oil inlet, wherein the tank body is arranged on the support, the oil outlet and the oil inlet are arranged on the tank body, the first separation plate, the second separation plate, the third separation plate and the dirt discharging device are arranged inside the tank body, the separation disc is arranged on the dirt discharging device, the oil cylinder is arranged on the separation disc, the filter element is arranged on the oil cylinder, the dirt removing device is arranged on the filter element and comprises a dirt scraping device, a connecting disc, a third connecting rod and a transmission device, the transmission device is connected with the motor set, the dirt scraping device comprises a scraping blade and a second connecting rod, and a second connecting rod is arranged on the scraping piece and is connected with the connecting disc.
The tank body is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, a drain outlet is formed in the bottom of the tank body, a support is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the tank body, fixing legs are arranged at the bottom of the support, fixing holes are formed in the fixing legs, an oil outlet is formed in one side of the tank body, an oil outlet connecting disc is arranged on the oil outlet, an oil inlet is formed in the other side of the tank body, an oil inlet connecting disc is arranged on the oil inlet, a first fixing disc and a second fixing disc are arranged at the top of the tank body, and the first fixing disc.
The utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including a rotary disk, a first dirty pipe, a second dirty pipe, a first dirty pipe connection pad, a first dirty mouth that leads, a second dirty mouth and a first round hole are led to waste, waste is led to the second, and the second is led to dirty mouthful to be equipped with first dirty mouthful on the dirty pipe connection pad, and first dirty mouthful of leading is equipped with the second dirty pipe of leading, and the other end of second dirty pipe is connected on the dirty pipe of first dirty pipe one side of leading and the dirty pipe connector of second leading, is equipped with the separation disc on the sewage treatment device.
The oil cylinder is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, a third external thread is arranged at one end of the oil cylinder, an oil cylinder blow-off port is formed in the other end of the oil cylinder, a first external thread is arranged on the oil cylinder blow-off port, the first external thread on the oil cylinder blow-off port is matched with the first internal thread on the blow-off hole, and a filter element is arranged inside the oil cylinder.
The one end of filter core is equipped with the filter core and goes out oil pipe, is equipped with the second external screw thread on the filter core goes out oil pipe, the other end encapsulated situation of filter core, and the filter core surface is equipped with scrubbing device, and scrubbing device comprises scraping dirty device, connection pad, third connecting rod and transmission, is equipped with the connection pad on scraping dirty device, and the connection pad is the fretwork form, and the connection pad surface is equipped with the fifth round hole, is equipped with the third connecting rod on the top surface of connection pad, and the other end of third connecting rod is equipped with transmission.
The dirt scraping device is composed of a scraping blade and at least one second connecting rod, the second connecting rods are of cylindrical or prismatic structures, one end of each second connecting rod is connected to the periphery of the scraping blade, the other end of each second connecting rod is connected to the connecting disc, the scraping blade is of a cylindrical or prismatic annular structure, the inner surface of the scraping blade is in a tooth shape, the inner diameter caliber of the scraping blade is smaller than the outer caliber of the filter element, and the teeth of the inner surface of the scraping blade are matched with the shape of the outer surface of the filter element.
The transmission device is arranged on one side of the motor set and comprises a rotating wheel, a guide rail, a transmission shaft and a fifth connecting rod, a third gear is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel, the transmission shaft comprises a transmission rod, a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is arranged at one end of the transmission rod and is meshed with the third gear, the second gear is arranged at the other end of the transmission rod and is meshed with teeth on a second steering rod in the motor set, the guide rail is arranged on the other side of the rotating wheel, one end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the motor set and is tightly attached to the rotating wheel, the fifth connecting rod is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel provided with the guide rail and is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, the length of the fifth connecting rod is smaller than the radius of the rotating wheel, one end of the fifth connecting rod is movably connected with one side of the rotating wheel provided with the guide rail, the sliding wheel is arranged in the guide rail, and one end of the fifth connecting rod, which is provided with the sliding wheel, is movably connected with the third connecting rod.
The motor assembly is established between first division board and second division board, motor assembly inside is equipped with first diversion pole and second diversion pole, be equipped with the fourth connecting rod on the first diversion pole, the second diversion pole is established on the motor, the motor rotates and drives the rotation of second diversion pole, the rotation of second diversion pole drives first diversion pole and rotates, first diversion pole rotates and drives even fourth pole and rotate, first diversion pole is by the head rod, first diversion tooth and first diversion pole hole constitute, the head rod is the tubular structure of cylinder type or prismatic type, the one end of head rod is equipped with first diversion tooth, the second diversion pole is the same with first diversion pole structural shape, the second diversion pole is the right angle setting with first diversion pole, first diversion tooth meshes with the diversion tooth on the second diversion pole.
The second division board is for cylinder type or prismatic structure, the second division board shape is the same with jar body bore, be equipped with at least one filter core oil pipe mounting hole on the second division board, be equipped with the second internal thread on the filter core oil pipe mounting hole, second internal thread and the second external screw thread looks adaptation on the filter core oil pipe, the third division board is the same with second division board shape, be equipped with the hydro-cylinder oil inlet on the third division board, third round hole and fourth round hole, at least one of hydro-cylinder oil inlet, hydro-cylinder oil inlet inner wall is equipped with the third internal thread, the third internal thread of hydro-cylinder oil inlet inner wall and the third external screw thread looks adaptation on the hydro-cylinder.
The fourth connecting rod is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end of the fourth connecting rod is connected to the first direction changing rod, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod penetrates through a fourth round hole in the first isolation plate and the third isolation plate, a second round hole in the isolation disc and a first round hole in the rotating disc and is fixed in the first sewage guide pipe.
The invention relates to a catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removing device, which comprises a bracket, a tank body, a filter device, an oil outlet, an oil inlet, a fixing frame, a fixing box and a motor, wherein when in use, an oil inlet connecting disc of the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removing device is connected with an oil inlet pipeline, an oil outlet connecting disc of the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removing device is connected with an oil outlet pipeline, an oil cylinder is arranged in the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removing device, a filter element is arranged in the oil cylinder, the surface of the filter element is provided with the dirt removing device, the bottom of the oil cylinder is provided with a drain outlet of the oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is arranged on an isolation disc, the bottom of the isolation disc is provided with a dirt discharging device, when a second dirt guiding port on the dirt removing device is aligned with one dirt discharging hole, the external pressure of the filter element is less than the internal pressure of the filter element, the internal blockage of the filter element is flushed through the pressure of the, thus achieving the purpose of on-line filtering of catalytic slurry oil; the mechanism of the invention is reasonable and practical, and the catalytic slurry oil on-line filtering device can filter catalytic slurry oil more quickly, thereby reducing the time of workers for treating the catalytic slurry oil and improving the efficiency of workers for treating the catalytic slurry oil.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sewage conduit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the filter apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the decontamination apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a turn bar configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a wiper blade of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the separation disc and the sewage draining device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fifth connecting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a drive shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a single cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the cylinder structure of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a second spacer structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a rotating wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a third spacer structure according to the present invention;
1. a support; 101. a fixed leg; 102. a fixing hole; 2. a tank body; 201. an oil inlet; 202. an oil inlet connecting disc; 203. an oil outlet; 204. an oil outlet connecting disc; 205. a first fixed disk; 206. a second fixed disk; 207. a sewage draining outlet; 3. a motor unit; 4. a sewage draining device; 401. rotating the disc; 402. a first sewage conduit; 403. a second sewage conduit; 404. a second dirt guide port; 405. the first sewage guide pipe is connected with the second sewage guide pipe through a connector; 406. a first circular hole; 407. a sewage guide pipe connecting plate; 408. a first dirt guide port; 5. a fourth connecting rod; 510. a first direction-changing lever; 511. a first connecting rod; 512. a first direction changing tooth; 513. a first steering rod hole; 520. a second direction-changing lever; 6. a separator disc; 601. a sewage draining hole; 602. a first internal thread; 603. a second circular hole; 7. a filter element; 701. a filter element oil outlet pipe; 703. a second external thread; 8. a decontamination device; 801. a connecting disc; 802. a fifth circular hole; 803. a third connecting rod; 810. a dirt scraping device; 811. a second connecting rod; 812. scraping a blade; 9. a transmission device; 901. a rotating wheel; 902. a fifth connecting rod; 921. a sliding wheel; 911. a third gear; 903. a drive shaft; 931. a transmission rod; 932. a first gear; 933. a second gear; 10. a first separator plate; 11. a second separator plate; 111. a filter element oil outlet pipe mounting hole; 112. a second internal thread; 12. a guide rail; 13. an oil cylinder; 131. a third external thread; 132. a drain outlet of the oil cylinder; 133. a first external thread; 14. a third separator plate; 141. an oil inlet of the oil cylinder; 142. a third internal thread; 143. a third circular hole; 144. a fourth circular hole.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 16, the backwashing dirt removing device for the catalytic slurry filter element comprises a support 1, a tank body 2, a dirt discharging device 4, a separation disc 6, an oil cylinder 13, a filter element 7, a first separation plate 10, a second separation plate 11, a third separation plate 14, a motor group 3, an oil outlet 203 and an oil inlet 201, wherein the tank body 2 is arranged on the support 1, the oil outlet 203 and the oil inlet 201 are arranged on the tank body 2, the first separation plate 10, the second separation plate 11, the third separation plate 14 and the dirt discharging device 4 are arranged inside the tank body 2, the separation disc 6 is arranged on the dirt discharging device 4, the oil cylinder 13 is arranged on the separation disc 6, the filter element 7 is arranged on the oil cylinder 13, the dirt removing device 8 is arranged on the filter element 7, the dirt removing device 8 is composed of a dirt removing device 810, a connecting disc 801, a third connecting rod 803 and a transmission device 9, the dirt removing device 810 is arranged on the filter element 7, the third connecting rod 803 is provided with a transmission device 9, the transmission device 9 is connected with the motor group 3, the dirt scraping device 810 is composed of a scraping blade 812 and a second connecting rod 811, the scraping blade 812 is provided with the second connecting rod 811, and the second connecting rod 811 is connected with the connecting disc 801.
The tank body 2 is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, a sewage discharge outlet 207 is formed in the bottom of the tank body 2, a support 1 is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the tank body 2, a fixing leg 101 is arranged at the bottom of the support 1, a fixing hole 102 is formed in the fixing leg 101, an oil outlet 203 is formed in one side of the tank body 2, an oil outlet connecting disc 204 is arranged on the oil outlet 203, an oil inlet 201 is formed in the other side of the tank body 2, an oil inlet connecting disc 202 is formed in the oil inlet 201, a first fixing disc 205 and a second fixing disc 206 are arranged at the top of the tank body 2, and the first fixing.
The blowdown apparatus 4 is arranged in the tank body 2, the blowdown apparatus 4 is composed of a rotary disc 401, a second blowdown guide pipe 403 and a first blowdown guide pipe 402, a second blowdown guide port 404 and a first round hole 406 are arranged on the rotary disc 401, a blowdown guide pipe connecting disc 407 is arranged below the second blowdown guide port 404, a first blowdown guide port 408 is arranged on the blowdown guide pipe connecting disc 407, a second blowdown guide pipe 403 is arranged on the first blowdown guide port 408, the other end of the second blowdown guide pipe 403 is connected to the first blowdown guide pipe and the second blowdown guide pipe connecting port 405 on one side of the first blowdown guide pipe 402, and an isolation disc 6 is arranged on the blowdown apparatus 4.
The separating disc 6 is provided with a sewage discharge hole 601 and a second round hole 603, the sewage discharge hole 601 is provided with a first internal thread 602, the sewage discharge hole 601 is used for installing the oil cylinder 13, the oil cylinder 13 is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, one end of the oil cylinder 13 is provided with a third external thread 131, the other end of the oil cylinder 13 is provided with an oil cylinder sewage discharge outlet 132, the oil cylinder sewage discharge outlet 132 is provided with a first external thread 133, the first external thread 133 on the oil cylinder sewage discharge outlet 132 is matched with the first internal thread 602 on the sewage discharge hole 601, and the oil cylinder 13 is internally provided with a filter element 7.
The one end of filter core 7 is equipped with filter core oil outlet pipe 701, be equipped with second external screw thread 703 on the filter core oil outlet pipe 701, the other end sealing state of filter core 7, the filter core 7 surface is equipped with scrubbing device 8, scrubbing device 8 comprises scraping dirty device 810, connection pad 801, third connecting rod 803 and transmission 9, it is equipped with connection pad 801 on the device 810 to scrape dirty, connection pad 801 is the fretwork form, connection pad 801 surface is equipped with fifth round hole 802, be equipped with third connecting rod 803 on the top surface of connection pad 801, the other end of third connecting rod 803 is equipped with transmission 9.
The dirt scraping device 810 is composed of a scraping piece 812 and a second connecting rod 811, the number of the second connecting rods 811 is at least one, the second connecting rod 811 is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end of the second connecting rod 811 is connected to the periphery of the scraping piece 812, the other end of the second connecting rod 811 is connected to the connecting disc 801, the scraping piece 812 is of a cylindrical or prismatic annular structure, the inner surface of the scraping piece 812 is toothed, the inner diameter of the scraping piece 812 is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter element 7, and the teeth of the inner surface of the scraping piece 812 are matched with the shape of the outer surface of the filter element 7.
The transmission device 9 is arranged at one side of the motor group 3, the transmission device 9 is composed of a rotating wheel 901, a guide rail 12, a transmission shaft 903 and a fifth connecting rod 902, a third gear 911 is arranged at one side of the rotating wheel 901, the transmission shaft 903 is composed of a transmission rod 931, a first gear 932 and a second gear 933, one end of the transmission rod 931 is provided with the first gear 932, the first gear 932 is meshed with the third gear 911, the other end of the transmission rod 931 is provided with the second gear 933, the second gear 933 is meshed with teeth on a second steering rod 520 in the motor group 3, the other side of the rotating wheel 901 is provided with the guide rail 12, one end of the guide rail 12 is fixedly connected with the motor group 3 and clings to the rotating wheel 901, the rotating wheel 901 is provided with the fifth connecting rod 902 at one side provided with the guide rail 12, the fifth connecting rod 902 is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, the length of the fifth connecting rod 902 is smaller than the radius of the rotating wheel 901, one end, the other end of the fifth connecting rod 902 is provided with a sliding wheel 921, the sliding wheel 921 is installed in the guide rail 12, and the end of the fifth connecting rod 902 provided with the sliding wheel 921 is movably connected with the third connecting rod 803.
The motor group 3 is arranged between the first isolation plate 10 and the second isolation plate 11, a first direction changing rod 510 and a second direction changing rod 520 are arranged inside the motor group 3, a fourth connecting rod 5 is arranged on the first direction changing rod 510, the second direction changing rod 520 is arranged on a motor, the motor rotates to drive the second direction changing rod 520 to rotate, the second direction changing rod 520 rotates to drive the first direction changing rod 510 to rotate, the first direction changing rod 510 rotates to drive the fourth connecting rod 5 to rotate, the first direction changing rod 510 is composed of a first connecting rod 511, first direction changing teeth 512 and first direction changing rod holes 513, the first connecting rod 511 is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, one end of the first connecting rod 511 is provided with first direction changing teeth 512, the second direction changing rod 520 is identical to the first direction changing rod 510 in structural shape, the second direction changing rod 520 and the first direction changing rod 510 are arranged in a right angle, and the first direction changing teeth 512 are meshed with teeth on the second direction changing rod.
The second isolation plate 11 is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, the shape of the second isolation plate 11 is the same as the caliber of the tank body 2, the second isolation plate 11 is provided with at least one filter element oil outlet pipe installation hole 111, the filter element oil outlet pipe installation hole 111 is provided with a second internal thread 112, the second internal thread 112 is matched with a second external thread 703 on the filter element oil outlet pipe 701, the third isolation plate 14 is the same as the second isolation plate 11 in shape, the third isolation plate 14 is provided with an oil cylinder oil inlet 141, a third round hole 143 and a fourth round hole 144, at least one oil cylinder oil inlet 141 is provided, the inner wall of the oil cylinder oil inlet 141 is provided with a third internal thread 142, and the third internal thread 142 on the inner wall of the oil cylinder oil inlet 141 is matched with the third external thread 131 on.
The fourth connecting rod 5 is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end of the fourth connecting rod 5 is connected to the first direction changing rod 510, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 5 passes through the fourth round hole 144 on the first isolation plate 10 and the third isolation plate 14, the second round hole 603 on the isolation disc 6 and the first round hole 406 on the rotating disc 401 and is fixed in the first sewage guide pipe 402.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 16, in the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removal device of the present invention, when in use, an oil inlet connection pad 202 of the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removal device is connected to an oil inlet pipeline, an oil outlet connection pad 204 of the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removal device is connected to an oil outlet pipeline, an oil cylinder 13 is disposed inside the catalytic slurry filter core backwashing dirt removal device, a filter element 7 is disposed inside the oil cylinder 13, a dirt removal device 8 is disposed on the surface of the filter element 7, an oil cylinder drain 132 is disposed at the bottom of the oil cylinder 13, the oil cylinder 13 is disposed on an isolation disc 6, a dirt discharge device 4 is disposed at the bottom of the isolation disc 6, when a second dirt guide port 404 on the dirt discharge device 4 is aligned with one of the dirt discharge holes 601, the external pressure of the filter element 7 is lower than the internal pressure of the filter element 7, the internal blockage of the filter element 7 is flushed by the pressure of the, thus achieving the purpose of on-line filtering of the catalytic slurry oil.
Referring to fig. 1-16, the backwashing dirt removing device with the catalytic slurry filter element comprises a support 1, a tank body 2, a dirt discharging device 4, a separation disc 6, an oil cylinder 13, a filter element 7, a first separation plate 10, a second separation plate 11, a third separation plate 14, a motor set 3, an oil outlet 203 and an oil inlet 201, wherein an oil inlet connection disc 202 of the online catalytic slurry filter device is connected with an oil inlet pipeline, an online catalytic slurry filter oil outlet connection disc 204 is connected with an oil outlet pipeline, the oil cylinder 13 is arranged in the backwashing dirt removing device with the catalytic slurry filter element, the filter element 7 is arranged in the oil cylinder 13, the surface of the filter element 7 is provided with a dirt removing device 8, the bottom of the oil cylinder 13 is provided with an oil cylinder sewage discharge port 132, the oil cylinders 13 are all arranged on the separation disc 6, the dirt discharging device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the separation disc 6, the fixed motor set is used for controlling the rotation time of the dirt discharging device 4, first diversion pole 510 rotates and drives fourth connecting rod 5 and rotate, and four connecting rod 5 rotate and drive waste fitting discharging 4 and rotate, and second on waste fitting discharging 4 leads dirty mouthful 404 and aims at one of them blowoff hole 601, and this filter core 7 external pressure is down in this filter core 7 internal pressure, and the pressure through catalysis slurry oil is inside the filter core 7 to be blockked up the spot and is washed down through first dirt guide pipe 402 and discharge.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 16, a dirt removing device 8 includes a dirt scraping device 810, a connecting pad 801, a third connecting rod 803, and a transmission device 9, the dirt scraping device 810 is provided with the connecting pad 801, the connecting pad 801 is provided with the third connecting rod 803, the third connecting rod 803 is provided with the transmission device 9, the transmission device 9 is connected to a transmission shaft 903, the dirt scraping device 810 includes a scraping blade 812 and a second connecting rod 811, the scraping blade 812 is provided with the second connecting rod 811, the connecting pad 801 is provided on the second connecting rod 811, when a second direction-changing rod 520 in a motor group 3 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 903 to rotate, the transmission shaft 903 rotates to drive a rotation wheel 901 to rotate, the rotation wheel 901 rotates to drive a fifth connecting rod 902 to move, the fifth connecting rod 902 moves to drive the third connecting rod 803 to move along a guide rail 12, the third connecting rod 803 drives a fourth connecting rod 5 to move up and down along the guide, the connecting disc 801 moves up and down to drive the dirt scraping device 810 to move up and down, when the dirt scraping device 810 moves up and down, the scraping blade 812 positioned on the surface of the filter element 7 moves up and down, when the scraping blade 812 moves up and down, dirt on the surface of the filter element 7 is scraped, and the scraped dirt is positioned at the bottom of the filter element 7.
The backwashing decontamination device for the catalytic slurry oil filter element can filter catalytic slurry oil more quickly, reduce the time of workers for treating the catalytic slurry oil and improve the efficiency of the workers for treating the catalytic slurry oil.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. Catalysis slurry oil crosses back flush scrubbing device of filter core, including support (1), jar body (2), waste fitting discharging (4), separation disc (6), hydro-cylinder (13), filter core (7), first division board (10), second division board (11), third division board (14), motor unit (3), oil-out (203) and oil inlet (201), characterized by: the oil-water separation device is characterized in that a tank body (2) is arranged on a support (1), an oil outlet (203) and an oil inlet (201) are arranged on the tank body (2), a first isolation plate (10), a second isolation plate (11), a third isolation plate (14) and a sewage discharging device (4) are arranged in the tank body (2), an isolation disc (6) is arranged on the sewage discharging device (4), an oil cylinder (13) is arranged on the isolation disc (6), a filter element (7) is arranged on the oil cylinder (13), a sewage removing device (8) is arranged on the filter element (7), the sewage removing device (8) is composed of a sewage scraping device (810), a connecting disc (801), a third connecting rod (803) and a transmission device (9), the sewage scraping device (810) is arranged on the filter element (7), the connecting disc (801) is arranged on the sewage scraping device (810), the third connecting rod (803) is arranged on the connecting disc (801), the third connecting rod (803) is provided, the dirt scraping device (810) is composed of a scraping blade (812) and a second connecting rod (811), wherein the second connecting rod (811) is arranged on the scraping blade (812), and the second connecting rod (811) is connected with the connecting disc (801).
2. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the tank body (2) is of a cylindrical or prismatic barrel-shaped structure, a sewage draining outlet (207) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (2), a support (1) is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the tank body (2), a fixing leg (101) is arranged at the bottom of the support (1), a fixing hole (102) is formed in the fixing leg (101), an oil outlet (203) is formed in one side of the tank body (2), an oil outlet connecting disc (204) is arranged on the oil outlet (203), an oil inlet (201) is formed in the other side of the tank body (2), an oil inlet connecting disc (202) is arranged on the oil inlet (201), a first fixing disc (205) and a second fixing disc (206) are arranged at the top of the tank body (2), and the first fixing disc.
3. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including jar body (2), waste fitting discharging (4), rotary disk (401), second lead dirty pipe (403) and first dirty pipe (402) constitute, be equipped with second on rotary disk (401) and lead dirty mouthful (404) and first round hole (406), second is led dirty mouthful (404) and is equipped with and leads dirty pipe connection pad (407), it leads dirty mouthful (408) to be equipped with first on dirty pipe connection pad (407), be equipped with second on first dirty mouthful (408) and lead dirty pipe (403), the other end of second is led dirty pipe (403) and is connected on first dirty pipe and second dirty pipe (405) of leading dirty pipe (402) one side, be equipped with separation dish connector (6) on waste fitting discharging (4).
4. The backwashing and decontamination device for the catalytic slurry oil filter element according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole (601) and a second round hole (603) are formed in the separation disc (6), a first internal thread (602) is formed in the drain hole (601), the drain hole (601) is used for installing the oil cylinder (13), the oil cylinder (13) is of a tubular structure with a cylindrical or prismatic structure, a third external thread (131) is formed at one end of the oil cylinder (13), an oil cylinder drain outlet (132) is formed in the other end of the oil cylinder (13), a first external thread (133) is formed in the oil cylinder drain outlet (132), the first external thread (133) in the oil cylinder drain outlet (132) is matched with the first internal thread (602) in the drain hole (601), and the filter element (7) is arranged inside the oil cylinder (13).
5. The back-flushing decontamination device of the catalytic slurry oil filter element of claim 1, wherein a filter element oil outlet pipe (701) is arranged at one end of the filter element (7), second external threads (703) are arranged on the filter element oil outlet pipe (701), the other end of the filter element (7) is in a sealed state, a decontamination device (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the filter element (7), the decontamination device (8) is composed of a decontamination device (810), a connecting disc (801), a third connecting rod (803) and a transmission device (9), the decontamination device (810) is provided with the connecting disc (801), the connecting disc (801) is hollow, a fifth round hole (802) is formed in the surface of the connecting disc (801), the third connecting rod (803) is arranged on the top surface of the connecting disc (801), and the transmission device (9) is arranged at the other end of the.
6. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: scrape dirty device (810) and constitute by doctor-bar (812) and second connecting rod (811), second connecting rod (811) are one at least, second connecting rod (811) are cylinder type or prismatic type structure, the one end of second connecting rod (811) is connected around doctor-bar (812), the other end of second connecting rod (811) is connected on connection pad (801), doctor-bar (812) are the annular structure of cylinder type or prismatic type, doctor-bar (812) internal surface is the cusp, the internal diameter bore of doctor-bar (812) is less than the outside bore of filter core (7), doctor-bar (812) internal surface tooth and the shape phase-match of the outside surface of filter core (7).
7. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission device (9) is arranged on one side of the motor set (3), the transmission device (9) is composed of a rotating wheel (901), a guide rail (12), a transmission shaft (903) and a fifth connecting rod (902), a third gear (911) is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel (901), the transmission shaft (903) is composed of a transmission rod (931), a first gear (932) and a second gear (933), one end of the transmission rod (931) is provided with the first gear (932), the first gear (932) is meshed with the third gear (911), the other end of the transmission rod (931) is provided with the second gear (933), the second gear (933) is meshed with teeth on a second steering rod (520) in the motor set (3), the guide rail (12) is arranged on the other side of the rotating wheel (901), one end of the guide rail (12) is fixedly connected with the motor set (3) and clings to the rotating wheel (901), the fifth connecting rod (902) is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel (901) provided with the guide, the fifth connecting rod (902) is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, the length of the fifth connecting rod (902) is smaller than the radius of the rotating wheel (901), one end of the fifth connecting rod (902) is movably connected with one side of the rotating wheel (901) provided with the guide rail (12), the other end of the fifth connecting rod (902) is provided with a sliding wheel (921), the sliding wheel (921) is installed in the guide rail (12), and one end of the fifth connecting rod (902) provided with the sliding wheel (921) is movably connected with the third connecting rod (803).
8. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the motor set (3) is arranged between a first isolation plate (10) and a second isolation plate (11), a first turning rod (510) and a second turning rod (520) are arranged inside the motor set (3), a fourth connecting rod (5) is arranged on the first turning rod (510), the second turning rod (520) is arranged on a motor, the motor rotates to drive the second turning rod (520) to rotate, the second turning rod (520) rotates to drive the first turning rod (510) to rotate, the first turning rod (510) rotates to drive the fourth connecting rod (5) to rotate, the first turning rod (510) is composed of a first connecting rod (511), first turning teeth (512) and first turning rod holes (513), the first connecting rod (511) is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, one end of the first connecting rod (511) is provided with the first turning teeth (512), and the second turning rod (520) is in the same shape as the first turning rod (510) structure, the second direction-changing rod (520) and the first direction-changing rod (510) are arranged in a right angle mode, and the first direction-changing teeth (512) are meshed with teeth on the second direction-changing rod (520).
9. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the second isolation plate (11) is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, the shape of the second isolation plate (11) is the same as the caliber of the tank body (2), the second isolation plate (11) is provided with at least one filter element oil outlet pipe installation hole (111), the filter element oil outlet pipe installation hole (111) is provided with a second internal thread (112), the second internal thread (112) is matched with a second external thread (703) on the filter element oil outlet pipe (701), the third isolation plate (14) is the same as the second isolation plate (11), the third isolation plate (14) is provided with an oil cylinder oil inlet (141), the oil cylinder is characterized by comprising a third round hole (143) and a fourth round hole (144), at least one oil cylinder oil inlet (141) is arranged, a third internal thread (142) is arranged on the inner wall of the oil cylinder oil inlet (141), and the third internal thread (142) on the inner wall of the oil cylinder oil inlet (141) is matched with a third external thread (131) on the oil cylinder (13).
10. The catalytic slurry oil filter element backwashing decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the fourth connecting rod (5) is of a cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end of the fourth connecting rod (5) is connected to the first direction changing rod (510), and the other end of the fourth connecting rod (5) penetrates through the fourth round hole (144) in the first isolation plate (10) and the third isolation plate (14), the second round hole (603) in the isolation disc (6) and the first round hole (406) in the rotating disc (401) and is fixed in the first sewage guide pipe (402).
CN202011214963.3A 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Backwashing decontamination device for catalytic slurry oil filter element Withdrawn CN112587975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011214963.3A CN112587975A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Backwashing decontamination device for catalytic slurry oil filter element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011214963.3A CN112587975A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Backwashing decontamination device for catalytic slurry oil filter element

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112587975A true CN112587975A (en) 2021-04-02

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Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1786168B1 (en) * 1968-08-26 1970-04-30 Putsch & Co H Disc filter
CN2605910Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-03-10 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Filter with backflush function
CN107441795A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-08 江苏江飞众源电气有限公司 A kind of automatic backwash oil-filtering apparatus
CN108421295A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-08-21 陈俊 A kind of used filter element self-cleaning device of oil exploitation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1786168B1 (en) * 1968-08-26 1970-04-30 Putsch & Co H Disc filter
CN2605910Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-03-10 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Filter with backflush function
CN107441795A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-08 江苏江飞众源电气有限公司 A kind of automatic backwash oil-filtering apparatus
CN108421295A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-08-21 陈俊 A kind of used filter element self-cleaning device of oil exploitation

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Application publication date: 20210402