CN112587606A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112587606A
CN112587606A CN202011322906.7A CN202011322906A CN112587606A CN 112587606 A CN112587606 A CN 112587606A CN 202011322906 A CN202011322906 A CN 202011322906A CN 112587606 A CN112587606 A CN 112587606A
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motor
rotate
drives
traditional chinese
cylinder
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任思冲
李柱子
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Anhui Heyi Tianxia Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Heyi Tianxia Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/04—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63—Arthropods
    • A61K35/64—Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/25—Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/34—Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
    • A61K36/344—Codonopsis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
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    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/536—Prunella or Brunella (selfheal)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8884—Arisaema, e.g. Jack in the pulpit
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    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8966—Fritillaria, e.g. checker lily or mission bells
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH

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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and dissipating binds and a preparation method thereof, wherein traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into a crushing bin for crushing, a grinding wheel is driven by a grinding motor to rotate, the crushed medicinal materials are ground into medicinal material powder, so that raw materials are crushed thoroughly, subsequent extracting solution is conveniently and fully contacted with the medicinal materials, the extracting solution is added into a feeding pipe and enters a net cylinder through a loop bar, the extracting solution entering the net cylinder is scattered through a plurality of second blades, the extracting solution is guided and dispersed by arranging a plurality of first blades at the periphery of the second blades, so that the extracting solution can be fully mixed with the medicinal material powder, the medicinal material utilization is maximized, the resource waste is avoided, a fixed cylinder is heated by a heating plate, the mixed material is heated to be boiling, the net cylinder is driven by a rotating motor to rotate, and liquid in the mixed material passes through the net cylinder and enters the fixed cylinder under the action of centrifugal force, the production procedures are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses and a preparation method thereof.
Background
One of the traditional Chinese medicine digestion methods for relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation is a treatment method which applies a medicine formula with the functions of detoxifying, activating blood circulation, dissipating stagnation, dredging collaterals and the like to treat early carbuncle, cellulitis, sore and ulcer, eliminate swelling and stop pus formation, is suitable for early symptoms such as body surface carbuncle, furuncle, sore, erysipelas, multiple abscess, gall, tumor, intestinal abscess and the like, and is prepared by common spina gleditsiae, pangolin, mirabilite and other medicines, wherein the representative formula comprises a Xianfang Huoming drink, a rhubarb and moutan bark decoction and the like; traditional chinese medicine preparation that subsides swelling and dissipate stagnation is smashed thoroughly inadequately when production, and the extract can't fully contact with the medicinal material, and the medicinal material mixes inadequately with the extract, therefore the medicinal material can't fully react with the extract, causes the wasting of resources easily, and traditional chinese medicine preparation that subsides swelling and dissipate stagnation's production steps are loaded down with trivial details moreover, and production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses and a preparation method thereof, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared by putting traditional Chinese medicines into a crushing bin of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, driving a crushing blade to rotate through a crushing motor and crushing the medicines, the crushed medicines enter a grinding groove through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin, driving a threaded rod to rotate through a moving motor, driving a moving seat to move through the threaded rod and driving a grinding wheel to move above the grinding groove, driving a threaded rod II to rotate through a lifting motor, driving a moving arm to descend through the threaded rod II and driving the grinding wheel to enter the grinding groove, driving a rotating rod to rotate through the grinding motor and driving the grinding wheel to rotate, and grinding the crushed medicines into medicine powder. The technical problems that the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses cannot thoroughly crush medicinal materials and the extracting solution cannot fully contact the medicinal materials during production are solved;
according to the invention, the extracting solution is added into the feeding pipe, the extracting solution enters the net cylinder through the loop bar, the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the stirring motor, the second blades are driven to rotate, the extracting solution and the medicinal materials are stirred to obtain a mixed material, the extracting solution entering the net cylinder is scattered through the second blades, and the extracting solution is guided and dispersed by arranging the first blades at the periphery of the second blades, so that the extracting solution can be fully mixed with medicinal material powder, the medicinal material utilization is maximized, the resource waste is avoided, and the technical problems that the medicinal materials and the extracting solution cannot be fully mixed, the medicinal materials cannot fully react with the extracting solution, and the resource waste is easily caused in the traditional swelling and stagnation eliminating traditional Chinese medicine preparation are solved.
According to the invention, the heating plate is used for heating the fixed cylinder, so that the mixed material is heated to be boiling, the net cylinder is driven to rotate by rotating the motor, and liquid in the mixed material passes through the net cylinder to enter the fixed cylinder under the action of centrifugal force.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass:
25-35 parts of mirabilite, 20-30 parts of selfheal, 5-8 parts of liquorice, 15-18 parts of rhizoma arisaematis, 9-11 parts of honeysuckle, 14-16 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-9 parts of nidus vespae, 8-13 parts of schefflera octophylla and 9-14 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae;
a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, putting mirabilite, selfheal, liquorice, rhizoma arisaematis, honeysuckle, codonopsis pilosula, nidus vespae, goose palm wood and bulbus fritilariae into a crushing bin of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, driving a crushing blade to rotate through a crushing motor and crushing medicinal materials, and feeding the crushed medicinal materials into a grinding groove through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin;
step two, starting a moving motor, driving a first threaded rod to rotate by the moving motor, driving a moving seat to move by the first threaded rod, driving a grinding wheel to move above a grinding groove, starting a lifting motor, driving a second threaded rod to rotate by the lifting motor, driving a moving arm to descend by the second threaded rod, driving the grinding wheel to enter the grinding groove, starting a grinding motor, driving a rotating rod to rotate by the grinding motor, driving the grinding wheel to rotate, grinding the crushed medicinal materials into medicinal material powder, and enabling the medicinal material powder to enter a net cylinder through a material conveying pipeline after being screened by a sieve plate;
step three, adding 4-7 times of extracting solution of the total mass of the raw materials in the step one into a feeding pipe, enabling the extracting solution to enter a net cylinder through a loop bar, starting a stirring motor, driving the stirring rod to rotate by the stirring motor, driving a plurality of second blades to rotate, stirring the extracting solution and medicinal materials to obtain mixed materials, heating a fixed cylinder through a heating plate to boil the mixed materials, boiling the mixed materials for 15-30min, starting a rotating motor, driving the net cylinder to rotate by the rotating motor, enabling liquid in the mixed materials to penetrate through the net cylinder under the action of centrifugal force to enter the fixed cylinder, discharging the mixed materials into a container through a discharge pipe to obtain filtrate, cooling the filtrate to room temperature, sealing the filtrate, and standing the filtrate for 15-30d at the room temperature to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving.
Further, the extracting solution is prepared from ethanol, acetic acid, ethyl acetate and water according to the weight ratio of 5: 1.5: 1: 4, and mixing the components in a mass ratio.
Furthermore, the mesh number of the sieve plate is 200 meshes.
Further, the Chinese medicinal preparation production equipment comprises a supporting table, a crushing bin is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting table, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the crushing bin, a crushing blade is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a crushing motor is fixedly mounted on the crushing bin, an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting table, a moving seat is movably mounted on the supporting seat, a moving arm is movably mounted on one side of the moving seat along the vertical direction, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the moving arm, a grinding wheel is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod, a grinding groove is fixedly mounted on the supporting table, a sieve plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the grinding groove, and a material conveying pipeline is;
one side of the supporting table is provided with a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the inner side of the fixed cylinder is provided with a net cylinder, the material conveying pipeline is communicated with the net cylinder, the bottom of the net cylinder is rotatably connected with the fixed seat, the top of the net cylinder is fixedly provided with a top cover, a loop bar is vertically fixed on the top cover, the bottom end of the loop bar penetrates through the top cover and extends into the net cylinder, the bottom end of the loop bar is fixedly provided with a fixed ring plate, the fixed ring plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of first blades, the loop bar is of a tubular structure, the loop bar is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the top cover and extends out of the net cylinder, the inner side of the loop bar is vertically provided with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the loop bar, the top end of the stirring rod extends to the outer side, the output shaft of agitator motor passes through the belt pulley, the belt is connected with the puddler transmission, the below of fixed ring board is provided with fixed plectane, the bottom of puddler run through the fixed ring board and with fixed plectane fixed connection, fixed mounting has a plurality of second blade on the fixed plectane, the fixed intercommunication in one side bottom of solid fixed cylinder has the contact tube, fixed mounting has control flap on the contact tube, fixed mounting has the hot plate on the outer peripheral face of solid fixed cylinder.
Further, it installs threaded rod one to rotate on the supporting seat, threaded rod one with remove a bottom of the seat threaded connection, supporting seat and removal seat sliding connection, fixed mounting has the mobile motor on the supporting seat, the output shaft of mobile motor passes through belt pulley, belt and threaded rod a transmission connection, it installs threaded rod two to rotate on the removal seat, threaded rod two is vertical setting, fixed mounting has elevator motor on the removal seat, elevator motor's output shaft passes through belt pulley, belt and two transmission connections of threaded rod, the one end of removal arm with remove a sliding connection, the one end and the two threaded connection of threaded rod of removal arm, fixed mounting has grinding motor on the removal arm, grinding motor's output shaft passes through belt pulley, belt and is connected with the dwang transmission.
Furthermore, a plurality of first blades are distributed on the periphery edge of the bottom surface of the fixed circular plate in an annular mode with equal radian, and a plurality of second blades are distributed on the periphery edge of the upper surface of the fixed circular plate in an annular mode with equal radian.
Furthermore, a helical blade is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the loop bar and is positioned above the fixed ring plate.
Further, a first gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the net cylinder, a cavity is formed in the inner side of the fixing seat, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted in the cavity, a second gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
Further, the bottom of the crushing bin is provided with an outlet, and the outlet is positioned above the grinding groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into a crushing bin of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation production device, a crushing blade is driven to rotate by a crushing motor and the medicinal materials are crushed, the crushed medicinal materials enter a grinding groove through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin, a first threaded rod is driven to rotate by a moving motor, a first threaded rod drives a moving seat to move and drives a grinding wheel to move above the grinding groove, a second threaded rod is driven to rotate by a lifting motor, a second threaded rod drives a moving arm to descend and drive the grinding wheel to enter the grinding groove, a rotating rod is driven to rotate by the grinding motor and drive the grinding wheel to rotate, and the crushed medicinal materials are ground into medicinal material powder;
according to the invention, the extracting solution is added into the feeding pipe, the extracting solution enters the net cylinder through the loop bar, the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the stirring motor, and the second blades are driven to rotate, so that the extracting solution and the medicinal materials are stirred to obtain a mixed material;
according to the invention, the heating plate is used for heating the fixed cylinder, so that the mixed material is heated to be boiling, the net cylinder is driven to rotate by rotating the motor, so that liquid in the mixed material passes through the net cylinder to enter the fixed cylinder under the action of centrifugal force, and the heating and filtering of the medicinal materials are carried out in the fixed cylinder, so that the heating and filtering are fast and convenient, the separation is not needed, the production procedures are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a production apparatus for a Chinese medicinal preparation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the loop bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of an apparatus for manufacturing a Chinese medicinal preparation of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a detailed view of the bottom of the retaining ring plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a crushing blade; 4. a movable seat; 5. a moving arm; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a grinding wheel; 8. a grinding groove; 9. a delivery pipeline; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a net drum; 12. a fixed cylinder; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. a first gear; 15. rotating the motor; 16. a second gear; 17. a sieve plate; 18. a loop bar; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a stirring motor; 21. a feed pipe; 22. a stationary ring plate; 23. a first blade; 24. fixing the circular plate; 25. a second blade; 26. a helical blade; 27. a second threaded rod; 28. a lifting motor; 29. grinding the motor; 30. a supporting seat; 31. a first threaded rod; 32. a moving motor; 33. heating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass:
25 parts of mirabilite, 20 parts of selfheal, 5 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of rhizoma arisaematis, 9 parts of honeysuckle, 14 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5 parts of nidus vespae, 8 parts of schefflera octophylla and 9 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae;
a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, putting mirabilite, selfheal, liquorice, rhizoma arisaematis, honeysuckle, codonopsis pilosula, nidus vespae, goose palm wood and bulbus fritilariae into a crushing bin 2 of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, driving a crushing blade 3 to rotate through a crushing motor and crushing medicinal materials, and feeding the crushed medicinal materials into a grinding groove 8 through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin 2;
step two, starting a movable motor 32, driving a first threaded rod 31 to rotate by the movable motor 32, driving a movable seat 4 to move by the first threaded rod 31, driving a grinding wheel 7 to move above a grinding groove 8, starting a lifting motor 28, driving a second threaded rod 27 to rotate by the lifting motor 28, driving a movable arm 5 to descend by the second threaded rod 27, driving the grinding wheel 7 to enter the grinding groove 8, starting a grinding motor 29, driving a rotating rod 6 to rotate by the grinding motor 29, driving the grinding wheel 7 to rotate, grinding the crushed medicinal materials into medicinal material powder, and enabling the medicinal material powder to enter a net barrel 11 through a conveying pipeline 9 after being screened by a screen plate 17;
step three, adding 4 times of the total mass of the raw materials in the step one into a feeding pipe 21, enabling the extracting solution to enter a net cylinder 11 through a sleeve rod 18, starting a stirring motor 20, enabling the stirring motor 20 to drive a stirring rod 19 to rotate and drive a plurality of second blades 25 to rotate, stirring the extracting solution and medicinal materials to obtain a mixed material, heating a fixed cylinder 12 through a heating plate 33, enabling the mixed material to be heated to boiling, decocting for 15min, starting a rotating motor 15, enabling the rotating motor 15 to drive the net cylinder 11 to rotate, enabling liquid in the mixed material to penetrate through the net cylinder 11 to enter the fixed cylinder 12 under the action of centrifugal force, discharging the mixed material into a container through a discharge pipe 13 to obtain filtrate, cooling to room temperature, sealing, and standing for 15d under the condition of room temperature to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and eliminating stagnation.
The extracting solution is prepared from ethanol, acetic acid, ethyl acetate and water according to the weight ratio of 5: 1.5: 1: 4, and mixing the components in a mass ratio.
The mesh number of the sieve plate 17 is 200 meshes.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass:
35 parts of mirabilite, 30 parts of selfheal, 8 parts of liquorice, 18 parts of rhizoma arisaematis, 11 parts of honeysuckle, 16 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 parts of nidus vespae, 13 parts of schefflera octophylla and 14 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae;
a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, putting mirabilite, selfheal, liquorice, rhizoma arisaematis, honeysuckle, codonopsis pilosula, nidus vespae, goose palm wood and bulbus fritilariae into a crushing bin 2 of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, driving a crushing blade 3 to rotate through a crushing motor and crushing medicinal materials, and feeding the crushed medicinal materials into a grinding groove 8 through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin 2;
step two, starting a movable motor 32, driving a first threaded rod 31 to rotate by the movable motor 32, driving a movable seat 4 to move by the first threaded rod 31, driving a grinding wheel 7 to move above a grinding groove 8, starting a lifting motor 28, driving a second threaded rod 27 to rotate by the lifting motor 28, driving a movable arm 5 to descend by the second threaded rod 27, driving the grinding wheel 7 to enter the grinding groove 8, starting a grinding motor 29, driving a rotating rod 6 to rotate by the grinding motor 29, driving the grinding wheel 7 to rotate, grinding the crushed medicinal materials into medicinal material powder, and enabling the medicinal material powder to enter a net barrel 11 through a conveying pipeline 9 after being screened by a screen plate 17;
step three, adding 7 times of the total mass of the raw materials in the step one into a feeding pipe 21, enabling the extracting solution to enter a net cylinder 11 through a sleeve rod 18, starting a stirring motor 20, enabling the stirring motor 20 to drive a stirring rod 19 to rotate and drive a plurality of second blades 25 to rotate, stirring the extracting solution and medicinal materials to obtain a mixed material, heating a fixed cylinder 12 through a heating plate 33, enabling the mixed material to be heated to boiling, decocting for 30min, starting a rotating motor 15, enabling the rotating motor 15 to drive the net cylinder 11 to rotate, enabling liquid in the mixed material to penetrate through the net cylinder 11 to enter the fixed cylinder 12 under the action of centrifugal force, discharging the mixed material into a container through a discharge pipe 13 to obtain filtrate, cooling to room temperature, sealing, and standing for 30d under the condition of room temperature to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and eliminating stagnation.
The Chinese medicinal preparation production equipment comprises a support table 1, a crushing bin 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support table 1, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the crushing bin 2, a crushing blade 3 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the crushing bin 2, an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, a supporting seat 30 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting table 1, a moving seat 4 is movably arranged on the supporting seat 30, a moving arm 5 is movably arranged on one side of the moving seat 4 along the vertical direction, a rotating rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the moving arm 5, a grinding wheel 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod 6, a grinding groove 8 is fixedly arranged on the supporting platform 1, a sieve plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the grinding groove 8, and a material conveying pipeline 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding groove 8;
one side of the supporting table 1 is provided with a fixed cylinder 12, the fixed cylinder 12 is fixedly installed at the top of a fixed seat 10, the inner side of the fixed cylinder 12 is provided with a net cylinder 11, the material conveying pipeline 9 is communicated with the net cylinder 11, the bottom of the net cylinder 11 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 10, the top of the net cylinder 11 is fixedly installed with a top cover, a sleeve rod 18 is vertically fixed on the top cover, the bottom end of the sleeve rod 18 penetrates through the top cover and extends into the net cylinder 11, the bottom end of the sleeve rod 18 is fixedly installed with a fixed ring plate 22, the fixed ring plate 22 is fixedly installed with a plurality of first blades 23, the sleeve rod 18 is of a tubular structure, the sleeve rod 18 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 21, the top end of the feeding pipe 21 penetrates through the top cover and extends out of the net cylinder 11, the inner side of the sleeve rod 18 is vertically provided with a stirring rod 19, and the stirring rod 19, the top of puddler 19 extends to the loop bar 18 outside, fixed mounting has agitator motor 20 on the top cap, agitator motor 20's output shaft passes through belt pulley, belt and is connected with the 19 transmissions of puddler, the below of retaining ring board 22 is provided with retaining ring board 24, the bottom of puddler 19 run through retaining ring board 22 and with retaining ring board 24 fixed connection, fixed mounting has a plurality of second blade 25 on the retaining ring board 24, the fixed intercommunication in one side bottom of solid fixed cylinder 12 has contact tube 13, fixed mounting has control flap on the contact tube 13, fixed mounting has hot plate 33 on the outer peripheral face of solid fixed cylinder 12.
A first threaded rod 31 is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat 30, the first threaded rod 31 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the movable seat 4, the supporting seat 30 is connected with the moving seat 4 in a sliding way, a moving motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat 30, an output shaft of the moving motor 32 is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod 31 through a belt pulley and a belt, a second threaded rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the movable seat 4, the second threaded rod 27 is vertically arranged, a lifting motor 28 is fixedly arranged on the movable seat 4, an output shaft of the lifting motor 28 is in transmission connection with a second threaded rod 27 through a belt pulley and a belt, one end of the moving arm 5 is connected with the moving seat 4 in a sliding way, one end of the moving arm 5 is connected with the second threaded rod 27 in a threaded way, the last fixed mounting of removal arm 5 has grinding motor 29, grinding motor 29's output shaft passes through belt pulley, belt and is connected with dwang 6 transmission.
The first blades 23 are distributed on the periphery of the bottom surface of the fixed circular plate 22 in an annular mode with equal radian, and the second blades 25 are distributed on the periphery of the upper surface of the fixed circular plate 24 in an annular mode with equal radian.
The outer circumferential surface of the loop bar 18 is fixedly provided with a helical blade 26, and the helical blade 26 is positioned above the fixed ring plate 22.
The bottom of the net cylinder 11 is fixedly provided with a first gear 14, the inner side of the fixed seat 10 is provided with a cavity, a rotating motor 15 is fixedly arranged in the cavity, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is fixedly provided with a second gear 16, and the second gear 16 is meshed with the first gear 14.
The bottom of the crushing bin 2 is provided with an outlet which is positioned above the grinding groove 8.
According to the invention, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into a crushing bin 2 of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, a crushing motor drives a crushing blade 3 to rotate and crush the medicinal materials, the crushed medicinal materials enter a grinding groove 8 through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin 2, a moving motor 32 drives a threaded rod I31 to rotate, the threaded rod I31 drives a moving seat 4 to move and drives a grinding wheel 7 to move above the grinding groove 8, a lifting motor 28 drives a threaded rod II 27 to rotate, the threaded rod II 27 drives a moving arm 5 to descend and drives the grinding wheel 7 to enter the grinding groove 8, a grinding motor 29 drives a rotating rod 6 to rotate and drives the grinding wheel 7 to rotate, and the crushed medicinal materials are ground into medicinal material powder;
according to the invention, the extracting solution is added into the feeding pipe 21, the extracting solution enters the net cylinder 11 through the loop bar 18, the stirring rod 19 is driven to rotate through the stirring motor 20, the second blades 25 are driven to rotate, and the extracting solution and medicinal materials are stirred to obtain mixed materials;
according to the invention, the heating plate 33 is used for heating the fixed cylinder 12, so that the mixed material is heated to be boiling, the rotating motor 15 is used for driving the net cylinder 11 to rotate, so that liquid in the mixed material passes through the net cylinder 11 and enters the fixed cylinder 12 under the action of centrifugal force, and the heating and the filtering of the medicinal materials are both carried out in the fixed cylinder 12, so that the heating and the filtering are fast and convenient, the separation is not required, the production procedures are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass:
25-35 parts of mirabilite, 20-30 parts of selfheal, 5-8 parts of liquorice, 15-18 parts of rhizoma arisaematis, 9-11 parts of honeysuckle, 14-16 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-9 parts of nidus vespae, 8-13 parts of schefflera octophylla and 9-14 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae;
the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared by the following steps:
step one, putting mirabilite, selfheal, liquorice, rhizoma arisaematis, honeysuckle, codonopsis pilosula, nidus vespae, goose palm wood and bulbus fritilariae into a crushing bin (2) of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, driving a crushing blade (3) to rotate through a crushing motor and crushing medicinal materials, and enabling the crushed medicinal materials to enter a grinding groove (8) through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin (2);
step two, a movable motor (32) is started, the movable motor (32) drives a threaded rod I (31) to rotate, the threaded rod I (31) drives a movable seat (4) to move, and drives a grinding wheel (7) to move above a grinding groove (8), a lifting motor (28) is started, the lifting motor (28) drives a threaded rod II (27) to rotate, the threaded rod II (27) drives a movable arm (5) to descend and drives the grinding wheel (7) to enter the grinding groove (8), a grinding motor (29) is started, the grinding motor (29) drives a rotating rod (6) to rotate and drives the grinding wheel (7) to rotate, the crushed medicinal materials are ground into medicinal material powder, and the medicinal material powder is screened by a screen plate (17) and then enters a mesh cylinder (11) through a material conveying pipeline (9);
step three, adding 4-7 times of the total mass of the raw materials in the step one into a feeding pipe (21), feeding the extracting solution into a net cylinder (11) through a loop bar (18), the stirring motor (20) is started, the stirring motor (20) drives the stirring rod (19) to rotate and drives a plurality of second blades (25) to rotate, stirring the extracting solution and the medicinal materials to obtain a mixed material, heating the fixed cylinder (12) through the heating plate (33) to boil the mixed material, decocting for 15-30min, starting the rotating motor (15), driving the mesh cylinder (11) to rotate by the rotating motor (15), enabling the liquid in the mixed material to pass through the mesh cylinder (11) to enter the fixed cylinder (12) under the action of centrifugal force, and discharging the filtrate into a container through a delivery pipe (13) to obtain filtrate, cooling to room temperature, sealing, and standing at room temperature for 15-30 days to obtain the Chinese medicinal preparation for relieving swelling and resolving hard mass.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extracting solution is prepared from ethanol, acetic acid, ethyl acetate and water according to the weight ratio of 5: 1.5: 1: 4, and mixing the components in a mass ratio.
3. A preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, putting mirabilite, selfheal, liquorice, rhizoma arisaematis, honeysuckle, codonopsis pilosula, nidus vespae, goose palm wood and bulbus fritilariae into a crushing bin (2) of traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment, driving a crushing blade (3) to rotate through a crushing motor and crushing medicinal materials, and enabling the crushed medicinal materials to enter a grinding groove (8) through an outlet at the bottom of the crushing bin (2);
step two, a movable motor (32) is started, the movable motor (32) drives a threaded rod I (31) to rotate, the threaded rod I (31) drives a movable seat (4) to move, and drives a grinding wheel (7) to move above a grinding groove (8), a lifting motor (28) is started, the lifting motor (28) drives a threaded rod II (27) to rotate, the threaded rod II (27) drives a movable arm (5) to descend and drives the grinding wheel (7) to enter the grinding groove (8), a grinding motor (29) is started, the grinding motor (29) drives a rotating rod (6) to rotate and drives the grinding wheel (7) to rotate, the crushed medicinal materials are ground into medicinal material powder, and the medicinal material powder is screened by a screen plate (17) and then enters a mesh cylinder (11) through a material conveying pipeline (9);
step three, adding 4-7 times of the total mass of the raw materials in the step one into a feeding pipe (21), feeding the extracting solution into a net cylinder (11) through a loop bar (18), the stirring motor (20) is started, the stirring motor (20) drives the stirring rod (19) to rotate and drives a plurality of second blades (25) to rotate, stirring the extracting solution and the medicinal materials to obtain a mixed material, heating the fixed cylinder (12) through the heating plate (33) to boil the mixed material, decocting for 15-30min, starting the rotating motor (15), driving the mesh cylinder (11) to rotate by the rotating motor (15), enabling the liquid in the mixed material to pass through the mesh cylinder (11) to enter the fixed cylinder (12) under the action of centrifugal force, and discharging the filtrate into a container through a delivery pipe (13) to obtain filtrate, cooling to room temperature, sealing, and standing at room temperature for 15-30 days to obtain the Chinese medicinal preparation for relieving swelling and resolving hard mass.
4. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and resolving masses as claimed in claim 3, wherein the mesh number of the sieve plate (17) is 200 meshes.
5. The preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation according to claim 3, characterized in that the traditional Chinese medicine preparation production equipment comprises a supporting table (1), a crushing bin (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table (1), a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the inner side of the crushing bin (2), a crushing blade (3) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a crushing motor is fixedly installed on the crushing bin (2), an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a supporting seat (30) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table (1), a moving seat (4) is movably installed on the supporting seat (30), a moving arm (5) is movably installed at one side of the moving seat (4) along the vertical direction, a rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed on the moving arm (5), and a grinding wheel (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (6, a grinding groove (8) is fixedly arranged on the supporting table (1), a sieve plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the grinding groove (8), and a material conveying pipeline (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding groove (8);
one side of the supporting table (1) is provided with a fixed cylinder (12), the fixed cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted at the top of a fixed seat (10), the inner side of the fixed cylinder (12) is provided with a net cylinder (11), a material conveying pipeline (9) is communicated with the net cylinder (11), the bottom of the net cylinder (11) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (10), the top of the net cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted with a top cover, a loop bar (18) is vertically fixed on the top cover, the bottom end of the loop bar (18) penetrates through the top cover and extends into the net cylinder (11), the bottom end of the loop bar (18) is fixedly mounted with a fixed ring plate (22), the fixed ring plate (22) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of first blades (23), the loop bar (18) is of a tubular structure, the loop bar (18) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (21), the top end of the feeding pipe (21) penetrates through the top cover and extends out of the net cylinder (11), a stirring rod (19) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the sleeve rod (18), the stirring rod (19) is rotationally connected with the sleeve rod (18), the top end of the stirring rod (19) extends to the outer side of the loop bar (18), a stirring motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the top cover, the output shaft of the stirring motor (20) is in transmission connection with the stirring rod (19) through a belt pulley and a belt, a fixed circular plate (24) is arranged below the fixed circular plate (22), the bottom end of the stirring rod (19) penetrates through the fixed circular plate (22) and is fixedly connected with the fixed circular plate (24), a plurality of second blades (25) are fixedly arranged on the fixed circular plate (24), a delivery pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one side of the fixed cylinder (12), the delivery pipe (13) is fixedly provided with a control valve, and the peripheral surface of the fixed cylinder (12) is fixedly provided with a heating plate (33).
6. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and dissipating binds according to claim 5, characterized in that a first threaded rod (31) is rotatably installed on the support seat (30), the first threaded rod (31) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the movable seat (4), the support seat (30) is in sliding connection with the movable seat (4), a movable motor (32) is fixedly installed on the support seat (30), an output shaft of the movable motor (32) is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod (31) through a belt pulley and a belt, a second threaded rod (27) is rotatably installed on the movable seat (4), the second threaded rod (27) is vertically arranged, a lifting motor (28) is fixedly installed on the movable seat (4), an output shaft of the lifting motor (28) is in transmission connection with the second threaded rod (27) through a belt pulley and a belt, and one end of the movable arm (5) is in sliding connection with the movable seat (4), one end and two (27) threaded connection of threaded rod of removal arm (5), fixed mounting has grinding motor (29) on removal arm (5), the output shaft of grinding motor (29) passes through belt pulley, belt and dwang (6) transmission connection.
7. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal preparation for relieving swelling and resolving hard mass according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of first blades (23) are annularly distributed at the peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the fixed ring plate (22) in an equal radian manner, and a plurality of second blades (25) are annularly distributed at the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the fixed circular plate (24) in an equal radian manner.
8. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses according to claim 5, characterized in that a helical blade (26) is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the loop bar (18), and the helical blade (26) is positioned above the fixed ring plate (22).
9. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses according to claim 5, characterized in that a first gear (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the net cylinder (11), a cavity is formed in the inner side of the fixed seat (10), a rotating motor (15) is fixedly installed in the cavity, a second gear (16) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (15), and the second gear (16) is meshed with the first gear (14).
10. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for reducing swelling and resolving masses as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin (2), and the outlet is positioned above the grinding groove (8).
CN202011322906.7A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation and preparation method thereof Pending CN112587606A (en)

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CN114306503A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 华医联华(广东省)中医药研究所 Tumor eliminating ointment product

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Application publication date: 20210402