CN112587375A

CN112587375A - Device for leg movement of ICU patient

Info

Publication number: CN112587375A
Application number: CN202110043200.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高慧; 王建林
Original assignee: Liyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Liyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-13
Also published as: CN112587375B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of leg moving devices, in particular to a device for legs of ICU patients to move, which comprises a bed body, an installation groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the bed body near the bed tail, a rotating plate is arranged at one end of the installation groove near the bed tail through a horizontal rotating shaft, an electromagnet is embedded in one end of the bottom surface of the mounting groove, which is close to the bed head, a magnet block matched with the electromagnet is embedded in the lower end surface of the rotating plate, the magnetic poles of the electromagnet and the end close to the magnet block are the same, two first electric telescopic rods which are mutually corresponding are arranged on the upper end surface of the bed body at the bed tail, first electric telescopic handle sets up along the length direction of the bed body, when this device used, sets up the work of electro-magnet intermittent type nature, can be automatic make patient's shank obtain the activity, and operation process is convenient simple, has reduced medical personnel or patient family members' intensity of labour effectively.

Description

Device for leg movement of ICU patient

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of leg moving devices, in particular to a device for legs of an ICU patient to move.

Background

The ICU patient lies on the hospital bed for a long time to keep a posture (the supine posture is more), because the patient can not take care of himself and needs to be in a posture for a long time, the patient lies for a long time, the blood circulation of the lower limbs of the patient is easily influenced, and the edema phenomenon is generated, because the muscles and ligaments of the legs are atrophied due to long-time inactivity, the internal functions of the whole body are also deteriorated, and the later recovery and normal walking are also influenced, at present, the nursing personnel or the family members of the patients generally grasp the legs of the patients with hands to do repeated bending movements continuously, but also needs to move for a certain time to have effect, but the nursing staff needs to consume a large amount of physical strength and time and needs to have good holding strength to avoid hurting the patient, therefore, the method for assisting the movement by manpower is troublesome and not convenient enough, which causes great labor intensity of medical care personnel or family members of patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a device for leg movement of an ICU patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a supply device of ICU patient shank activity, includes the bed body, bed body up end is close to tailstock department and has seted up the mounting groove, the rotor plate is installed through the pivot of level form to the one end that the mounting groove is close to tailstock, the electro-magnet is installed in the one end embedding that is close to the head of a bed on the mounting groove bottom surface, the magnet piece of electro-magnet looks adaptation is installed in the lower terminal surface embedding of rotor plate, the electro-magnet is the same with the one end magnetic pole that the magnet piece is close to mutually, bed body up end is located tailstock department and installs two first electric telescopic handle that correspond each other, first electric telescopic handle sets up along the length direction of the bed body, first electric telescopic handle's flexible end is located the rotation path of rotor plate, the dwang of evenly setting is still rotated to the upper end of rotor plate, the width direction setting.

Preferably, the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle is the hemisphere, the up end of rotor plate is close to the one end of first electric telescopic handle and is glued there is the rubber pad, the rubber pad is with the flexible end adaptation of first electric telescopic handle.

Preferably, the bed body is further fixedly provided with a vertical fixing rod, an insertion groove is formed in the upper end of the fixing rod, a movable rod is inserted into the insertion groove, a spring is connected between the lower end of the movable rod and the insertion groove, and the upper end of the movable rod is in contact with the lower end face of the rotating plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the movable rod is hemispherical.

Preferably, install between the footpost of the bed body and place the board, the upper end fixed mounting who places the board has the air pump, the exit end of air pump is connected with the one end of first connecting pipe, install the heating box on the first connecting pipe, the other end of first connecting pipe is connected with first gasbag, two second electric telescopic handle that correspond each other are installed to the upper end of the bed body, second electric telescopic handle is vertical setting, installs the mounting panel through the damping pivot between the second electric telescopic handle, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel has first gasbag, first gasbag is located the rotor plate directly over.

Preferably, the lower end of the first air bag is provided with hemispherical bulges which are uniformly distributed, the bulges are provided with air exhaust micropores, and the diameters of the air exhaust micropores are 0.1mm-1 mm.

Preferably, the heating box is fixedly mounted on the placing plate and comprises a shell, the heating wire is mounted inside the shell, and the valve is mounted on the first connecting pipe.

Preferably, the exit end of air pump still is connected with evenly distributed's second connecting pipe, evenly distributed's second gasbag is installed in the middle part embedding of bed body up end, the second gasbag is rectangular shape, and the second gasbag sets up along the width direction of the bed body, the other end of second connecting pipe respectively with the second gasbag is connected, all installs the solenoid valve on the second connecting pipe.

Preferably, the outer side of the rotating rod is wrapped with a soft cushion.

Preferably, the upper end face of the bed body is provided with a cushion, and the bed body is also provided with a pillow.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device during the use, the electro-magnet during operation, the electro-magnet can repel the magnet piece, thereby the rotor plate takes place to rotate, hold up patient's shank, be provided with evenly distributed's dwang on the rotor plate, the dwang can play certain massage effect to patient's shank, through first electric telescopic handle, can restrict the turned angle of rotor plate, be convenient for adjust patient's shank motion's range, through second electric telescopic handle, adjust the height of first gasbag, when lifting on patient's shank, first gasbag can carry out gentle oppression to patient's shank, further promote shank activity effect, when the device uses, set up the work of electro-magnet intermittent type nature, can be automatic make patient's shank obtain the activity, operation process is convenient simple, medical personnel or patient family members's intensity of labour has been reduced effectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic main sectional view of a device for exercising the legs of an ICU patient according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an apparatus for exercising the legs of an ICU patient according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main sectional structure of the bed body at the rotating plate of the device for leg movement of an ICU patient according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the device for leg mobilization of an ICU patient according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 4 of an apparatus for exercising the legs of an ICU patient according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bed body 1, a rotating plate 2, an electromagnet 3, a magnet block 4, a fixed rod 5, a spring 6, a movable rod 7, a first electric telescopic rod 8, a rotating rod 9, an air pump 10, a first connecting pipe 11, a heating box 12, a second electric telescopic rod 13, a damping rotating shaft 14, a mounting plate 15, a first air bag 16, an exhaust micropore 17, a rubber pad 18, a second connecting pipe 19 and a second air bag 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for supporting the movement of legs of an ICU patient comprises a bed body 1, wherein the upper end surface of the bed body 1 is provided with a mounting groove near the bed tail, the mounting groove is provided with a rotating plate 2 near one end of the bed tail through a horizontal rotating shaft, an electromagnet 3 is embedded in one end near the bed head on the bottom surface of the mounting groove, a magnet block 4 matched with the electromagnet 3 is embedded in the lower end surface of the rotating plate 2, the electromagnet 3 is the same as a magnetic pole near the magnet block 4, two corresponding first electric telescopic rods 8 are arranged at the bed tail on the upper end surface of the bed body 1, the first electric telescopic rods 8 are arranged along the length direction of the bed body 1, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods 8 are arranged on the rotating path of the rotating plate 2, and rotating rods 9 which are uniformly arranged are further rotated and arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate 2, the rotating rod 9 is arranged along the width direction of the bed body 1.

Furthermore, the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle 8 is the hemisphere, the one end that the up end of rotor plate 2 is close to first electric telescopic handle 8 is glued and is had rubber pad 18, rubber pad 18 and the flexible end adaptation of first electric telescopic handle 8, rubber pad 18 can play certain cushioning effect to first electric telescopic handle 8.

Further, still fixedly on the bed body 1 is provided with the dead lever 5 of vertical form, the slot has been seted up to the upper end of dead lever 5, the slot interpolation is equipped with movable rod 7, be connected with spring 6 between the lower extreme of movable rod 7 and the slot, the upper end of movable rod 7 contacts with the lower terminal surface of rotor plate 2.

Further, the upper end of the movable rod 7 is hemispherical.

Further, install between the footpost of the bed body 1 and place the board, the upper end fixed mounting who places the board has air pump 10, the exit end of air pump 10 is connected with the one end of first connecting pipe 11, install heating box 12 on the first connecting pipe 11, the other end of first connecting pipe 11 is connected with first gasbag 16, two second electric telescopic handle 13 that correspond each other are installed to the upper end of the bed body 1, second electric telescopic handle 13 is vertical setting, installs mounting panel 15 through damping pivot 14 between the second electric telescopic handle 13, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel 15 has first gasbag 16, first gasbag 16 is located rotor plate 2 directly over.

Furthermore, the lower end of the first air bag 16 is provided with hemispherical bulges which are uniformly distributed, the bulges are provided with exhaust micropores 17, the diameters of the exhaust micropores 17 are 0.1mm-1mm, the exhaust micropores 17 are equivalent to a pressure relief valve, and when the first air bag 16 is higher than a set value, redundant gas can be discharged from the exhaust micropores 17.

Further, the heating box 12 is fixedly installed on the placing plate, the heating box 12 includes a casing, an electric heating wire is installed inside the casing, and the valve is installed on the first connecting pipe 11.

Further, the exit end of air pump 10 still is connected with evenly distributed's second connecting pipe 19, evenly distributed's second gasbag 20 is installed in the middle part embedding of the 1 up end of the bed body, second gasbag 20 is rectangular shape, and second gasbag 20 sets up along the width direction of the bed body 1, the other end of second connecting pipe 19 respectively with second gasbag 20 is connected, all installs the solenoid valve on the second connecting pipe 19.

Furthermore, the outer side of the rotating rod 9 is wrapped with a soft cushion.

Furthermore, a soft cushion is arranged on the upper end surface of the bed body 1, and a pillow is also arranged on the bed body 1.

In this embodiment, when the device is used, when the electromagnet 3 works, the electromagnet 3 can repel the magnet block 4, so that the rotating plate 2 rotates, the rotating plate 2 supports the lower leg of the patient, the rotating rod 9 is uniformly distributed on the rotating plate 2, when the lower leg of the patient is lifted, the lower leg of the patient can slide relative to the rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 can massage the lower leg of the patient to a certain extent, the rotating angle of the rotating plate 2 can be limited through the first electric telescopic rod 8, that is, when the rotating plate 2 rotates to the position contacting with the first electric telescopic rod 8, the rotating plate 2 cannot continue to rotate, so that the rotating plate 2 is limited, the motion amplitude of the leg of the patient can be conveniently adjusted, the height of the first air bag 16 is adjusted through the second electric telescopic rod 13, when the lower leg of the patient is lifted, the first air bag 16 can slightly press the lower leg of the patient, further promote shank activity effect, through air pump 10 cooperation first connecting pipe 11 and heating box 12, can last to first gasbag 16 input hot-air, hot-air discharges through exhaust micropore 17, the comfort of patient can be improved to a certain extent to hot-air, when the device uses, set up 3 intermittent type nature's of electro-magnet work, the duration of work once is 2s-15s, the duration of work at every turn is 1s-3s, can be automatic make patient's shank obtain the activity, the operation process is convenient simple.

In the device use, the back is closed to electro-magnet 3, and when rotor plate 2 descended, movable rod 7 cooperation spring 6 can play the cushioning effect to rotor plate 2, avoids rotor plate 2 decline speed too fast, improves patient's comfort.

In the device use, aerify to second gasbag 20 through air pump 10 for second gasbag 20 that is located patient's thigh root is outstanding in the up end of bed body 1, and when rotor plate 2 held up patient's shank, second gasbag 20 blocked patient's buttock, and second gasbag 20 can hinder patient's upper part of the body to the motion of tailstock direction, guarantees the operation that the device can be normal.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supply device of ICU patient shank activity, includes the bed body (1), its characterized in that, bed body (1) up end is close to tailstock department and has seted up the mounting groove, rotor plate (2) are installed through the pivot of level form to the one end that the mounting groove is close to the tailstock, electromagnet (3) are installed in the one end embedding that is close to the head of a bed on the mounting groove bottom surface, magnet piece (4) of electromagnet (3) looks adaptation are installed in the lower terminal surface embedding of rotor plate (2), electromagnet (3) are the same with the one end magnetic pole that magnet piece (4) are close to mutually, bed body (1) up end is located tailstock department and installs two first electric telescopic handle (8) that correspond each other, the length direction setting of bed body (1) is followed in first electric telescopic handle (8), the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (8) is located the rotation route of rotor plate (2), the upper end of rotor plate (2) still rotates dwang (9) of installing even setting, dwang (9) set up along the width direction of the bed body (1).

2. An ICU patient leg exercising device according to claim 1, wherein the first electric telescopic rod (8) is hemispherical in its telescopic end, and a rubber pad (18) is glued to the upper end face of the rotating plate (2) near the end of the first electric telescopic rod (8), and the rubber pad (18) is fitted to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (8).

3. The device for leg movement of ICU patient according to claim 1, wherein said bed body (1) is further fixed with a vertical fixing rod (5), the upper end of said fixing rod (5) is equipped with a slot, said slot is inserted with a movable rod (7), a spring (6) is connected between the lower end of said movable rod (7) and said slot, and the upper end of said movable rod (7) contacts with the lower end surface of said rotating plate (2).

4. An arrangement for leg mobilization of ICU patient according to claim 3 characterized by that, the upper end of the activating rod (7) is hemispherical.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be moved about the leg of an ICU patient, a placing plate is arranged between the bed legs of the bed body (1), an air pump (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the placing plate, the outlet end of the air pump (10) is connected with one end of a first connecting pipe (11), a heating box (12) is arranged on the first connecting pipe (11), the other end of the first connecting pipe (11) is connected with a first air bag (16), the upper end of the bed body (1) is provided with two second electric telescopic rods (13) which correspond to each other, the second electric telescopic rods (13) are vertically arranged, mounting plates (15) are arranged between the second electric telescopic rods (13) through damping rotating shafts (14), the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel (15) has first gasbag (16), first gasbag (16) are located rotor plate (2) directly over.

6. An ICU patient leg mobilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that the first balloon (16) is provided with a semi-spherical bulge at the lower end, and the bulge is opened with air-vent micro-holes (17), and the diameter of the air-vent micro-holes (17) is 0.1mm-1 mm.

7. An arrangement for exercising the legs of an ICU patient according to claim 6 wherein the heating box (12) is fixedly mounted on the rest plate, the heating box (12) includes a housing with heating wires mounted therein, and the first connecting tube (11) has a valve mounted thereon.

8. The device for leg movement of ICU patient according to claim 5, characterized in that the outlet end of said air pump (10) is further connected with second connecting pipes (19) uniformly distributed, the middle of the upper end surface of said bed body (1) is embedded with second air bags (20) uniformly distributed, said second air bags (20) are elongated, said second air bags (20) are arranged along the width direction of the bed body (1), the other ends of said second connecting pipes (19) are respectively connected with said second air bags (20), and the second connecting pipes (19) are all provided with electromagnetic valves.

9. An ICU patient leg mobilization device according to claim 1 characterized by that the turning lever (9) is soft padded on the outside.

10. An ICU patient leg exercise device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bed body (1) is provided with a soft cushion at the upper end face, and a pillow is placed on the bed body (1).