CN112582688A - Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery - Google Patents

Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112582688A
CN112582688A CN202011276928.4A CN202011276928A CN112582688A CN 112582688 A CN112582688 A CN 112582688A CN 202011276928 A CN202011276928 A CN 202011276928A CN 112582688 A CN112582688 A CN 112582688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing wheel
gap
thickness
pole
plate
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202011276928.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨新新
陈�胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chaowei Power Group Co Ltd
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Chaowei Power Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chaowei Power Group Co Ltd filed Critical Chaowei Power Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011276928.4A priority Critical patent/CN112582688A/en
Publication of CN112582688A publication Critical patent/CN112582688A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/14Assembling a group of electrodes or separators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/14Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M4/16Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/22Forming of electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing device of a lead-acid storage battery, which comprises a pole plate curing device, a pole plate wrapping device, a pole group groove entering device and a tabletting device for flattening wrapped pole plates output by the pole plate wrapping device. The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the lead-acid storage battery and a tabletting device for the coated polar plate. The lead-acid storage battery manufactured by the invention has good consistency and long service life.

Description

Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the manufacture of lead-acid batteries.
Background
The tight assembly by adopting a glass fiber separator (AGM) is one of the key technical requirements for manufacturing the valve-regulated lead-acid storage battery. Generally, the assembly pressure of the battery pole group is too low, so that the premature expansion and falling of the positive active substance can be caused, and the cycle life of the battery is poor; and if the assembly pressure is too high, acid is difficult to add, and acid at the central part of the polar plate is difficult to soak, so that dendrite short circuit is easy to generate, and the micro short circuit failure of the battery is caused. In the actual production process of the battery, the pressure fluctuation of the assembly of the pole group is large due to the influence of the deviation of the thickness of the partition plate and the thickness of the pole plate, and the consistency of the performance and the service life of the valve-regulated lead-acid storage battery is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a manufacturing device of a lead-acid storage battery, which comprises a pole plate curing device, a pole plate wrapping device and a pole group groove entering device, and is characterized by further comprising a tabletting device for flattening the wrapped pole plates output by the pole plate wrapping device.
Furthermore, the tabletting device comprises a rotatable upper pressing wheel and a rotatable lower pressing wheel, and a gap for the tablet-wrapping polar plate to pass through is formed between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel.
Furthermore, the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel are rubber pressing wheels.
Further, the gap between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel is an adjustable gap.
Further, the wrapping polar plate has a thickness A, a gap formed between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel has a thickness B, and the difference between the thickness B and the thickness A is smaller than 0.5 mm.
The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the lead-acid storage battery and a tabletting device for the coated polar plate.
The lead-acid storage battery manufactured by the manufacturing device and the method has good consistency and long service life.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of a sheeting apparatus for sheeting plates of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic view of a press wheel on a sheeting apparatus for sheeting plates of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to specific examples.
The invention provides a lead-acid storage battery manufacturing device which comprises a pole plate curing device (not shown in the figure), a pole plate wrapping device (not shown in the figure), a pole group groove entering device (not shown in the figure) and a tabletting device for flattening wrapped pole plates output by the pole plate wrapping device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tabletting device of the present invention comprises an upper pressing wheel 4 and a lower pressing wheel 8, and the size, material and rotation speed of the upper pressing wheel 4 and the lower pressing wheel 8 are preferably the same, so as to ensure accurate pre-pressing when a single plate group passes through the pressing wheel gap, and improve the consistency of the assembly pressure of the AGM battery. Go up pinch roller 4 and down the clearance between the pinch roller 8 and can suitably adjust according to the thickness of the plate, thereby can carry out the pre-compaction to the monolithic utmost point crowd of difference, go up the epaxial bearing frame 5 that is connected with at pinch roller 4 both ends, bearing frame 5 and clearance accommodate the lead screw 6 are connected, clearance accommodate the lead screw 6 and pass pinch roller fixed bolster 7, in order to fix pinch roller 4, and can rotate from top to bottom, in order to adjust pinch roller 4's high position, specific interval control range can calculate according to the baffle compression ratio of different battery designs. The lower pinch roller 8 is fixed on the equipment. In addition, for achieving better prepressing effect, the upper pinch roller 4 and the lower pinch roller 8 are preferably rubber pinch rollers, the wrapping pole plate has a thickness A, a gap formed between the upper pinch roller 4 and the lower pinch roller 8 has a thickness B, and the difference between the thickness B and the thickness A is preferably less than 0.5 mm.
The manufacturing method of the lead-acid storage battery comprises the steps of pole plate solidification, pole plate wrapping and pole group entering, and after the pole plate wrapping step, the method also comprises the step of tabletting the wrapped pole plates. The pole plate wrapping device wraps an AGM separator 2 on the upper surface and the lower surface of a pole plate 1 to form a wrapping pole plate 3 with three surfaces wrapped and one open surface, and the wrapping pole plate 3 comprises a bottom end wrapped by a diaphragm and a top end not wrapped by the diaphragm. The tabletting process is as follows, the tablet-coated polar plate 3 passes through the horizontal conveying belt, the bottom end coated by the diaphragm firstly enters the gap between the upper pressing wheel 4 and the lower pressing wheel 8, and the top end not coated by the diaphragm enters the gap, as shown in the X direction in the figure. While passing through the gap, the AGM separator 2 is pre-compressed, so that the thickness uniformity of each of the wrapped polar plates 3 is improved, and then the thickness uniformity of a battery pole group consisting of a plurality of wrapped polar plates 3 and the uniformity of the pole group assembly pressure are also improved.
The assembly pressure of the pole group is not only influenced by the thickness variation of the partition plate, but also influenced by the thickness of the pole plate. According to the technical scheme, the polar plate and the partition plate are wrapped into the single-piece polar group, and then the single-piece polar group is pre-pressed, so that the consistency of the assembly pressure of the polar group can be obviously improved.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims.

Claims (12)

1. The manufacturing device of the lead-acid storage battery comprises a pole plate curing device, a pole plate wrapping device and a pole group groove entering device, and is characterized by further comprising a tabletting device for flattening the wrapped pole plates output by the pole plate wrapping device.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sheeting device comprises a rotatable upper press wheel and a rotatable lower press wheel, and a gap is formed between the upper press wheel and the lower press wheel for the wrapped plate to pass through.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the upper and lower press wheels are rubber press wheels.
4. The manufacturing apparatus of a lead-acid battery as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the gap between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel is an adjustable gap.
5. The apparatus of claim 2 or 3, wherein the plate has a thickness A, the gap between the upper and lower pressing wheels has a thickness B, and the difference between the thickness B and the thickness A is less than 0.5 mm.
6. The manufacturing method of the lead-acid storage battery comprises the steps of pole plate solidification, pole plate wrapping and pole group entering, and is characterized by further comprising the step of tabletting the wrapped pole plates after the pole plate wrapping step.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the laminated plate comprises a bottom end coated with a separator and a top end not coated with a separator, wherein the top end is laminated first and the bottom end is laminated later.
8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the apparatus comprises a pressing device, the pressing device comprises an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel, and a gap for the wrapped polar plates to pass through is formed between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel, and the method further comprises the step of adjusting the gap between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel of the pressing device after the wrapped polar plates are pressed.
9. The tabletting device for the coated polar plate is characterized by comprising a rotatable upper pressing wheel and a rotatable lower pressing wheel, wherein a gap for the coated polar plate to pass through is formed between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel.
10. The sheeting apparatus for sheeting plates as in claim 9, wherein the upper and lower rollers are rubber rollers.
11. The sheeting apparatus of claim 9 or 10 wherein the gap between the upper and lower rollers is adjustable.
12. The apparatus of claim 9 or 10, wherein the plate has a thickness a, the gap formed between the upper and lower pucks has a thickness B, and the difference between the thickness B and the thickness a is less than 0.5 mm.
CN202011276928.4A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery Pending CN112582688A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276928.4A CN112582688A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276928.4A CN112582688A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112582688A true CN112582688A (en) 2021-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011276928.4A Pending CN112582688A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Manufacturing device and method of lead-acid storage battery

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN112582688A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201340875Y (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-11-04 樊泽君 Lead acid storage battery automatic production complete device
CN201877539U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-06-22 超威电源有限公司 Manual wrapping clamp of lead-acid battery
CN103515580A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-15 漳州市华威电源科技有限公司 Processing technique of lead-acid green plate batteries
CN105171272A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-23 湖北长海新能源科技有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery polar plate scaling powder and preparation method thereof
CN205944269U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-02-08 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 AGM baffle pre -compaction device
CN107941358A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-20 超威电源有限公司 A kind of lead-acid accumulator is internalized into the test method of temperature

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201340875Y (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-11-04 樊泽君 Lead acid storage battery automatic production complete device
CN201877539U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-06-22 超威电源有限公司 Manual wrapping clamp of lead-acid battery
CN103515580A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-15 漳州市华威电源科技有限公司 Processing technique of lead-acid green plate batteries
CN105171272A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-23 湖北长海新能源科技有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery polar plate scaling powder and preparation method thereof
CN205944269U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-02-08 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 AGM baffle pre -compaction device
CN107941358A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-20 超威电源有限公司 A kind of lead-acid accumulator is internalized into the test method of temperature

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Application publication date: 20210330