CN112577270A - Carbide stove charcoal material drying robot - Google Patents
Carbide stove charcoal material drying robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN112577270A CN112577270A CN202011611985.3A CN202011611985A CN112577270A CN 112577270 A CN112577270 A CN 112577270A CN 202011611985 A CN202011611985 A CN 202011611985A CN 112577270 A CN112577270 A CN 112577270A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
Abstract
The invention discloses a calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot which comprises a drying cabin body, wherein the bottom of the drying cabin body is provided with short supporting legs, long supporting legs and universal wheels; the bottom wall of the drying bin body is connected with a lifting heating inclined plate and a movable thick heating plate through a pneumatic telescopic rod, the two sides of the movable thick heating plate are provided with fixed thick heating plates, and a guide plate and a carbon material discharging pipe are arranged near the fixed thick heating plates positioned at the top of the slope; a vibrating heating inclined plate is arranged above the fixed thick heating plate; the drying cabin body is also provided with a feed hopper, an exhaust chimney, a powder discharge pipe and a hot air spray pipe. According to the invention, the fixed thick heating plates and the movable thick heating plates are alternately distributed, and the lifting and transportation of the carbon materials are realized by the lifting of the movable thick heating plates, so that the organic combination of lifting and transportation and drying is realized, and the relative static damage rate in the transportation process is low; the invention simultaneously realizes the screening process of tiny particles in the carbon material and the releasing and drying process of water vapor, and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of calcium carbide furnace carbon drying, in particular to a calcium carbide furnace carbon drying robot.
Background
At present, the requirement of a closed calcium carbide furnace in the national calcium carbide industry on furnace entering carbon materials is higher, the water content is strictly controlled to be less than or equal to 3 percent, even less than or equal to 1 percent, the particle size is 5-25 mm, and once the control is not good, a plurality of adverse effects such as flash explosion, material collapse, material layer crusting and the like can be caused to the calcium carbide production. Traditional rotary drying kilns are applied to the carbide trade, and the mutual striking between the material leads to the breakage rate of charcoal material very high, has caused very big loss.
Although in recent years, a vertical dryer is adopted to replace a rotary drying kiln, the rotary drying kiln has the characteristics of small floor area, simplicity in control, high production efficiency, low cost and the like, particularly, compared with the rotary dryer, the rotary drying kiln has the advantages that the material descending speed is slow, the material is in an approximately static state relative to smoke, the rotary drying kiln belongs to the field of static drying, the damage rate of carbon materials is effectively reduced, and the rotary drying kiln has a high popularization value in the calcium carbide industry.
However, static drying also has its disadvantages, such as the existing vertical drying machine has limited transportation capability of the charcoal material, resulting in low drying efficiency, and a certain amount of powder is still generated during the transportation process of the dried charcoal material, resulting in a wider particle size range of the charcoal material entering the furnace, and the structural design of the existing vertical drying machine needs to be improved to adapt to the rapid drying of the charcoal material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot comprises a drying bin body, wherein the cross section of the drying bin body along the horizontal transverse direction is rectangular, the top wall of the drying bin body is a horizontal plane, the bottom wall of the drying bin body is arranged in a slope, the lower surface of the bottom wall of the drying bin body is fixedly connected with two short supporting legs and two long supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the short supporting legs and the long supporting legs are fixedly connected with universal wheels, so that the drying bin body can be conveniently moved to the field operation;
the upper surface of the bottom wall of the drying bin body is fixedly connected with four groups of pneumatic telescopic rods, each pneumatic telescopic rod consists of a movable barrel and a piston rod sleeved at the top end of the movable barrel, the bottom end of the movable barrel is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the drying bin body, the side wall of the movable barrel is communicated with a driving air pump through a driving air pipe, the top end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a lifting heating inclined plate, the lifting heating inclined plate is arranged in a slope manner and is parallel to the bottom wall of the drying bin body, movable thick heating plates are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting heating inclined plate along the slope direction, gaps are reserved between the four side walls of each movable thick heating plate and the inner side;
the device comprises a movable thick heating plate, a fixed thick heating plate, a lifting heating inclined plate, a guide plate, a drying bin body and a guide plate slope, wherein the fixed thick heating plate is arranged near two side surfaces of the movable thick heating plate respectively, the fixed thick heating plate and the movable thick heating plate are both vertically arranged, the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate is parallel to the top surface of the movable thick heating plate, the bottom surface of the fixed thick heating plate is parallel to the surface of the lifting heating inclined plate, the bottom surfaces of all the fixed thick heating plates are positioned on the same plane, two side walls of the fixed thick heating plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying bin body, the gap between the fixed thick heating plate and the movable thick heating plate is 3mm, the guide plate slope is used for passing through micro powder and is a reserved channel for gas, a guide plate is arranged near one;
the height of the top surface of the movable thick heating plate changes along with the lifting of the lifting heating inclined plate, when the lifting heating inclined plate is positioned at the lowest position, the top surface of the movable thick heating plate and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate at one side adjacent to the lower position are positioned on the same plane, and when the lifting heating inclined plate is positioned at the highest position, the top surface of the movable thick heating plate and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate at one side adjacent to the higher position are positioned on the same plane;
a vibrating heating inclined plate is arranged above the fixed thick heating plate and the movable thick heating plate, the inclined direction of the vibrating heating inclined plate is the same as that of the lifting heating inclined plate, the edge wall at the top of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate is connected to the inner side wall of the drying bin body through a hinge, the edge wall at the bottom of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying bin body through a spring, and the edge walls at two sides of the vibrating heating inclined plate are in sliding contact with the;
a feed hopper and an exhaust chimney are arranged at the top of the drying bin body, and an outlet at the bottom end of the feed hopper is positioned right above the upper part of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate;
the powder discharging pipe has been seted up to the slope bottom position of dry storehouse body diapire for get rid of the less powder of particle diameter, improve the whole quality of charcoal material discharging pipe department, the position intercommunication that dry storehouse body lateral wall is located between powder discharging pipe and the lift heating swash plate has the steam spray tube, and the steam spray tube is connected with the heat pump, and the steam pump is connected with air heater.
Preferably, the universal wheel is provided with a brake pad, so that the universal wheel is convenient to move or position.
Preferably, a serpentine heating pipe is arranged in the air heater, an air inlet chimney is arranged at the top end of the air heater, and the bottom end of the air heater is connected with the hot air pump through a pipeline. The heat source of the invention comprises hot air of the air heater, continuous heating of the lifting heating inclined plate, the movable thick heating plate, the fixed thick heating plate and the vibrating heating inclined plate, keeps higher temperature in the drying bin body and is beneficial to quick dehydration of the carbon material.
Preferably, the air inlet chimney is communicated with the calcium carbide furnace tail gas discharge device or the calcium carbide melting heat exchanger, namely the calcium carbide furnace or the tail gas of calcium carbide melting heat is communicated with the air inlet chimney to heat and dry the carbon material in the drying bin body, so that the waste gas heat and the melting latent heat are fully utilized.
Preferably, the gap between the guide plate and the fixed thick heating plate at the top of the slope is 3mm, and the gap between the fixed thick heating plate at the bottom of the slope and the inner side wall of the drying cabin body is also 3mm, which are both channels for air and fine particle powder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the method comprises the following steps that firstly, carbon materials fall onto the vibrating heating inclined plate through the feed hopper, the vibrating heating inclined plate generates vibration under the combined action of tiny feeding impact force, bottom airflow impact force and elasticity of the spring, and the carbon materials are slowly shaken off to the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate at the bottom of the slope, so that the carbon materials are conveniently and fully dispersed;
2. according to the invention, the fixed thick heating plates and the movable thick heating plates are alternately distributed, so that the carbon materials of the fixed thick heating plates quickly roll to the top surfaces of the adjacent movable thick heating plates, the air pump is controlled to alternately suck air and exhaust the air, the pneumatic telescopic rod is reciprocated and lifted, the lifting heating inclined plates and the movable thick heating plates are alternately lifted, the lifting of the movable thick heating plates realizes the lifting and transportation of the carbon materials, the carbon materials are gradually dried by the heat exchange of hot air in gaps between the plates and the contact heat exchange of the surfaces of the movable thick heating plates in the alternate lifting of the movable thick heating plates, the dried carbon materials are gradually transported to a carbon material discharge pipe to be discharged, the organic combination of the lifting and the transportation and the drying is realized, and the relative static breakage rate in the transportation process is;
3. according to the invention, through the gap between the fixed thick heating plate and the movable thick heating plate, the filtering channel for tiny particles and the blowing channel for hot gas are simultaneously used, the spraying speed of the hot gas spraying pipe is controlled, the carbon materials on the top surfaces of the movable thick heating plate and the fixed thick heating plate can be slightly blown, unqualified small particles fall onto the lifting heating inclined plate through the 3mm gap gravity, are blown by the hot gas spraying pipe to be dried after falling off from the lifting heating inclined plate, and are finally discharged through the powder discharging pipe, and meanwhile, the sieving process for tiny particles in the carbon materials and the release drying process for water vapor are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot according to the present invention (a movable thick heating plate is located at the lowest position);
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot provided by the invention (the movable thick heating plate is located at the highest position).
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot comprises a drying bin body 1, wherein the cross section of the drying bin body 1 is rectangular along the horizontal direction, the top wall of the drying bin body 1 is a horizontal plane, the bottom wall of the drying bin body 1 is arranged in a slope, the lower surface of the bottom wall of the drying bin body 1 is fixedly connected with two short supporting feet 2 and two long supporting feet 3, and the bottom ends of the short supporting feet 2 and the long supporting feet 3 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 4, so that the drying bin body 1 can be conveniently moved to the field operation; four groups of pneumatic telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom wall of the drying bin body 1, each pneumatic telescopic rod 5 consists of a movable barrel and a piston rod sleeved at the top end of the movable barrel, the bottom end of the movable barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the drying bin body 1, the side wall of the movable barrel is communicated with a driving air pump 7 through a driving air pipe 6, the top end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a lifting heating inclined plate 8, the lifting heating inclined plate 8 is arranged in a slope manner and is parallel to the bottom wall of the drying bin body 1, movable thick heating plates 9 are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting heating inclined plate 8 along the slope direction, gaps are reserved between four side walls of each movable thick heating plate 9 and the inner side wall of the; the two sides of the movable thick heating plate 9 are respectively provided with a fixed thick heating plate 10, the fixed thick heating plate 10 and the movable thick heating plate 9 are both vertically arranged, the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate 10 is parallel to the top surface of the movable thick heating plate 9, the bottom surface of the fixed thick heating plate 10 is parallel to the surface of the lifting heating inclined plate 8, the bottom surfaces of all the fixed thick heating plates 10 are positioned on the same plane, two side walls of the fixed thick heating plates 10 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying bin body 1, the gap between the fixed thick heating plates 10 and the movable thick heating plates 9 is 3mm, the device is used for passing through the micro powder and is a gas reserved channel, a guide plate 11 is arranged near one side of a fixed thick heating plate 10 positioned at the top of a slope, the upper surface of the guide plate 11 and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate 10 which is closest to the upper surface are positioned on the same plane, the bottom of the slope of the guide plate 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a drying bin body 1, and a carbon material discharge pipe 12 is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the slope of the guide plate 11 and the drying bin; the height of the top surface of the movable thick heating plate 9 changes along with the lifting of the lifting heating inclined plate 8, when the lifting heating inclined plate 8 is positioned at the lowest position, the top surface of the movable thick heating plate 9 and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate 10 at one side adjacent to the lower position are positioned on the same plane, and when the lifting heating inclined plate 8 is positioned at the highest position, the top surface of the movable thick heating plate 9 and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate 10 at one side adjacent to the higher position are positioned on the same plane; a vibrating heating inclined plate 13 is arranged above the fixed thick heating plate 10 and the movable thick heating plate 9, the inclined direction of the vibrating heating inclined plate 13 is the same as that of the lifting heating inclined plate 8, the edge wall at the top of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate 13 is connected to the inner side wall of the drying bin body 1 through a hinge 14, the edge wall at the bottom of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying bin body 1 through a spring 15, and the edge walls at two sides of the vibrating heating inclined plate 13 are in sliding contact with the inner side; a feed hopper 16 and an exhaust chimney 17 are arranged at the top of the drying bin body 1, and an outlet at the bottom end of the feed hopper 16 is positioned right above the upper part of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate 13; the powder discharging pipe 18 is arranged at the bottom of the slope of the bottom wall of the drying cabin body 1 and used for discharging powder with smaller particle size and improving the overall quality of the carbon material at the carbon material discharging pipe 12, the position, between the powder discharging pipe 18 and the lifting heating inclined plate 8, of the side wall of the drying cabin body 1 is communicated with a hot air spraying pipe 19, the hot air spraying pipe 19 is connected with a hot air pump 20, and the hot air pump 20 is connected with an air heater 21.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the caster 4 has a brake pad for easy movement or positioning.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a serpentine heating pipe is provided in the air heater 21, an air inlet chimney is provided at the top end of the air heater 21, and the bottom end of the air heater 21 is connected to the hot air pump 20 through a pipe. The heat source of the invention comprises the hot air of the air heater 21, and the continuous heating of the lifting heating inclined plate 8, the movable thick heating plate 9, the fixed thick heating plate 10 and the vibrating heating inclined plate 13, so as to keep higher temperature in the drying cabin body 1 and be beneficial to the quick dehydration of the carbon material.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the air inlet chimney is communicated with a calcium carbide furnace tail gas discharge device or a calcium carbide melting heat exchanger, that is, the tail gas of the calcium carbide furnace or calcium carbide melting heat is communicated with the air inlet chimney to heat and dry the carbon material in the drying bin body 1, so that the waste gas heat and the melting latent heat are fully utilized.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the gap between the guide plate 11 and the fixed thick heating plate 10 at the top of the slope is 3mm, and the gap between the fixed thick heating plate 10 at the bottom of the slope and the inner side wall of the drying chamber 1 is also 3mm, which are all channels for air and fine powder.
The working process of the invention is as follows: the spraying speed of the hot gas spray pipe 19 is controlled, the carbon materials on the top surfaces of the movable thick heating plate 9 and the fixed thick heating plate 10 can be slightly blown, unqualified small particles fall onto the lifting heating inclined plate 8 through the 3mm gap gravity, are blown down from the lifting heating inclined plate 8 by the hot gas spray pipe 19 for drying, and are finally discharged through the powder discharge pipe 18, so that the screening process of the tiny particles in the carbon materials is realized;
after heat exchange, the air takes away moisture in the carbon material and is discharged through the exhaust chimney 17, so that the release of water vapor is realized;
the charcoal material falls onto the vibrating heating sloping plate 13 through the feed hopper 16, the vibrating heating sloping plate 13 generates vibration under the combined action of the micro impact force of the feeding, the bottom airflow impact force and the elasticity of the spring 15, the charcoal material is slowly shaken off to the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate 10 at the bottom of the slope and quickly rolls on the top surface of the adjacent movable thick heating plate 9, at the moment, the air pump 7 is controlled and driven to alternately suck air and exhaust air, the pneumatic telescopic rod 5 is made to reciprocate, the lifting heating sloping plate 8 and the movable thick heating plate 9 are made to alternately lift, the lifting of the movable thick heating plate 9 realizes the lifting and transportation of the charcoal material, during the alternate lifting of the movable thick heating plate 9, the charcoal material is subjected to heat exchange by hot air in the clearance between the plates and the contact heat exchange on the surface of the movable thick heating plate 9, the drying is gradually realized, the dried charcoal material is gradually, the damage rate is low when the transportation process is relatively static.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot comprises a drying bin body (1) and is characterized in that the cross section of the drying bin body (1) is rectangular along the horizontal transverse direction, the top wall of the drying bin body (1) is a horizontal plane, the bottom wall of the drying bin body (1) is arranged in a slope, two short supporting feet (2) and two long supporting feet (3) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom wall of the drying bin body (1), and universal wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the short supporting feet (2) and the long supporting feet (3);
four groups of pneumatic telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom wall of the drying cabin body (1), the pneumatic telescopic rod (5) consists of a movable cylinder and a piston rod sleeved at the top end of the movable cylinder, the bottom end of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the drying bin body (1), the side wall of the movable cylinder is communicated with a driving air pump (7) through a driving air pipe (6), the top end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a lifting heating inclined plate (8), the lifting heating inclined plate (8) is arranged in a slope and is parallel to the bottom wall of the drying bin body (1), the upper surface of the lifting heating inclined plate (8) is provided with movable thick heating plates (9) at equal intervals along the slope direction, gaps are reserved between the four side walls of the movable thick heating plate (9) and the inner side wall of the drying cabin body (1), the top surface of the movable thick heating plate (9) is a slope surface opposite to the inclination direction of the lifting heating sloping plate (8);
near activity thick hot plate (9) both sides face is equipped with a fixed thick hot plate (10) respectively, fixed thick hot plate (10) and activity thick hot plate (9) are vertical setting, fixed thick hot plate (10) top surface is parallel with activity thick hot plate (9) top surface, fixed thick hot plate (10) bottom surface is parallel with lift heating swash plate (8) surface, and all fixed thick hot plate (10) bottom surface is located the coplanar, fixed thick hot plate (10) both sides wall rigid coupling is at dry storehouse body (1) inner wall, the clearance between fixed thick hot plate (10) and the activity thick hot plate (9) is 3mm for through the miropowder, and reserve the passageway for gas, be located the slope top near fixed thick hot plate (10) one side is equipped with deflector (11), deflector (11) upper surface is located the coplanar rather than the top surface of nearest fixed thick hot plate (10), the bottom of the slope of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying bin body (1), and a carbon material discharge pipe (12) is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the slope of the guide plate (11) and the drying bin body (1);
the height of the top surface of the movable thick heating plate (9) changes along with the lifting of the lifting heating sloping plate (8), when the lifting heating sloping plate (8) is positioned at the lowest position, the top surface of the movable thick heating plate (9) and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate (10) at one side adjacent to the lower position are positioned on the same plane, and when the lifting heating sloping plate (8) is positioned at the highest position, the top surface of the movable thick heating plate (9) and the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate (10) at one side adjacent to the higher position are positioned on the same plane;
a vibrating heating inclined plate (13) is arranged above the fixed thick heating plate (10) and the movable thick heating plate (9), the inclined direction of the vibrating heating inclined plate (13) is the same as that of the lifting heating inclined plate (8), the side wall of the top of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate (13) is connected to the inner side wall of the drying cabin body (1) through a hinge (14), the side wall of the bottom of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying cabin body (1) through a spring (15), and the side walls on the two sides of the vibrating heating inclined plate (13) are in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the drying cabin body (1;
a feed hopper (16) and an exhaust chimney (17) are arranged at the top of the drying cabin body (1), and an outlet at the bottom end of the feed hopper (16) is positioned right above the upper part of the slope of the vibrating heating inclined plate (13);
powder discharging pipe (18) have been seted up to the slope bottom position of the dry storehouse body (1) diapire for get rid of the less powder of particle diameter, improve the whole quality of charcoal material discharging pipe (12) department, the position intercommunication that dry storehouse body (1) lateral wall is located between powder discharging pipe (18) and lift heating swash plate (8) has steam spray tube (19), steam spray tube (19) are connected with hot-air pump (20), hot-air pump (20) are connected with air heater (21).
2. The calcium carbide furnace charcoal material drying robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the universal wheels (4) are provided with brake pads.
3. The calcium carbide furnace charcoal material drying robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein a serpentine heating pipe is arranged in the air heater (21), an air inlet chimney is arranged at the top end of the air heater (21), and the bottom end of the air heater (21) is connected with the heat pump (20) through a pipeline.
4. The calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air inlet chimney is communicated with a calcium carbide furnace tail gas discharge device or a calcium carbide melting heat exchanger.
5. The calcium carbide furnace carbon material drying robot is characterized in that the gap between the guide plate (11) and the fixed thick heating plate (10) at the top of the slope is 3mm, the gap between the fixed thick heating plate (10) at the bottom of the slope and the inner side wall of the drying cabin body (1) is 3mm, the gaps are air and tiny particle powder channels, the spraying speed of the hot air spraying pipe (19) is controlled, the movable thick heating plate (9) and the carbon material on the top surface of the fixed thick heating plate (10) can be slightly blown, unqualified small particles fall onto the lifting heating inclined plate (8) through the 3mm gap gravity, the particles fall off from the lifting heating inclined plate (8) and are blown by the hot air spraying pipe (19) for drying, and the particles are finally discharged through the powder discharging pipe (18), so that the screening process of tiny particles in the carbon material is realized;
after heat exchange, the air takes away moisture in the carbon material and is discharged through an exhaust chimney (17), so that the release of the moisture is realized;
the charcoal falls onto a vibrating heating inclined plate (13) through a feed hopper (16), the vibrating heating inclined plate (13) generates vibration under the combined action of the micro impact force of feeding, the bottom airflow impact force and the elasticity of a spring (15), the charcoal is slowly shaken off to the top surface of a fixed thick heating plate (10) at the bottom of a slope and quickly rolls on the top surface of an adjacent movable thick heating plate (9), at the moment, a driving air pump (7) is controlled to alternately suck air and exhaust the air, a pneumatic telescopic rod (5) is reciprocated, a lifting heating inclined plate (8) and the movable thick heating plate (9) are alternately lifted, the lifting of the movable thick heating plate (9) realizes the lifting and transportation of the charcoal, in the alternate lifting of the movable thick heating plate (9), the charcoal is gradually dried by the heat exchange of hot air in the gap between plates and the contact heat exchange of the surface of the movable thick heating plate (9), and the dried charcoal is gradually transported to a charcoal discharge pipe (12) to be discharged, the organic combination of lifting transportation and drying is realized, and the relative static breakage rate in the transportation process is low.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611985.3A CN112577270B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Carbide stove charcoal material drying robot |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011611985.3A CN112577270B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Carbide stove charcoal material drying robot |
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| CN112577270A true CN112577270A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
| CN112577270B CN112577270B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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2020
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| CN204630331U (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-09-09 | 锦州天晟重工有限公司 | Raw material of calcium carbide furnace vertical drying kiln |
| CN205679024U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 开县代祥食用菌种植厂 | A kind of agrocyb eaegerita ultraviolet roasting plant |
| CN108311395A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-24 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of aging rubbish drying sorting integration apparatus |
| CN210701053U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-06-09 | 徐伟 | Sand sieving mechanism for construction |
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