CN112577230A - Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator - Google Patents

Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112577230A
CN112577230A CN201910935078.5A CN201910935078A CN112577230A CN 112577230 A CN112577230 A CN 112577230A CN 201910935078 A CN201910935078 A CN 201910935078A CN 112577230 A CN112577230 A CN 112577230A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air duct
plate
air
horizontal
cabinet body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910935078.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵常
王志坚
唐学平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Baixue Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Baixue Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Baixue Electric Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Baixue Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910935078.5A priority Critical patent/CN112577230A/en
Publication of CN112577230A publication Critical patent/CN112577230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/062Walls defining a cabinet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator, which comprises a foaming cabinet body, an upward opening door, a refrigerating system and a circulating air duct system, wherein a refrigerating chamber is formed in the foaming cabinet body, the upward opening door is arranged at the top of the foaming cabinet body, the circulating air duct system is positioned in the foaming cabinet body, the refrigerating system comprises an evaporator assembly, the circulating air duct system comprises an air duct plate assembly and a fan assembly which are arranged in the refrigerating chamber, and the air duct plate assembly comprises a plurality of air duct plates which are sequentially overlapped; the multi-block air duct plate, the evaporator assembly and the fan assembly are all configured to be assembled on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body in a secondary installation mode after the foaming cabinet body completes foaming, the secondary installation mode comprises at least one of clamping, threaded fastener connection and rivet connection, an air duct for air supply flow to circularly flow in the refrigerating chamber is defined between the inner wall surfaces of the multi-block air duct plate and the foaming cabinet body in a sequential lap joint mode, and the evaporator assembly and the fan are located in the air duct. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator has a simple structure, and the processing and assembling costs are reduced.

Description

Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of low-temperature storage equipment, and particularly relates to a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator.
Background
Small commercial supermarkets, snack bars, restaurants, and the like often utilize horizontal freezers to store low temperature food. The horizontal refrigerator is divided according to the refrigeration principle, and mainly comprises direct cooling and air cooling; wherein, air-cooled horizontal freezer is because frostless, and it is convenient to take when food storage, and food can not be by frost encirclement, and is loved by the consumer deeply.
Chinese patent application publication No. CN107178948A discloses a refrigerator and an air duct assembly thereof, which are not favorable for cost reduction due to the complicated structure of the air duct and the high manufacturing and installation costs. Chinese patent application publication No. CN107246754A discloses an air-cooled horizontal refrigerator, in which an air duct extends over an inner wall surface of a cabinet body and an inner wall surface of an upward opening door, and the air duct has a complicated structure and is cumbersome to install.
Therefore, most of the horizontal refrigerators in the air cooling chamber in the prior art have a complicated internal air duct structure and high manufacturing cost, and the price of one air cooling horizontal refrigerator is usually several times that of a common direct cooling horizontal refrigerator, which is not favorable for wide popularization and application.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator with low manufacturing cost.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal air-cooled freezer, is in including the foaming cabinet body, the setting that inside formation refrigeration room the foaming cabinet body top open the door on, be used for the refrigeration room provide cold refrigerating system and be located the inside circulation air duct system of refrigeration room, refrigerating system include the evaporimeter subassembly, circulation air duct system including laying in air duct board subassembly and the fan subassembly in the refrigeration room, air duct board subassembly include polylith overlap joint air duct board in proper order, the polylith the air duct board evaporimeter subassembly and the fan subassembly all configure into: the foaming cabinet body is assembled on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body through a secondary installation mode after foaming is completed, the secondary installation mode comprises at least one of clamping, threaded fastener connection and rivet connection, a plurality of air duct plates which are sequentially overlapped and an air duct for air flow to circularly flow in the refrigerating chamber is limited between the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body, and the evaporator assembly and the fan are positioned in the air duct.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred, the foaming cabinet body include diapire, left side wall, right side wall, preceding lateral wall and back lateral wall, the wind channel board subassembly by install respectively bottom wind channel board, left side wind channel board and right side wind channel board on diapire, left side wall and the right side wall internal face constitute, left side wind channel board, bottom wind channel board and right side wind channel board overlap joint in proper order.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the widths of the bottom air duct plate, the left air duct plate and the right air duct plate are respectively the same as the widths of the bottom wall, the left side wall and the right side wall.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a return air inlet is provided at a top of the left air duct plate, the air flow in the refrigerating chamber can flow into the air duct through the return air inlet, an air supply outlet facing to the left side is provided at an upper end of the right air duct plate, the fan assembly is installed at the top of the right air duct plate and is adjacent to the air supply outlet, and the fan assembly is configured to convey the air flow passing through the evaporator assembly to an outside of the air supply outlet. Further preferably, the position of the air supply outlet is higher than the position of the air return inlet.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the fan assembly includes a crossflow fan.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred, the diapire from left to right including horizontal segment and platform stage, refrigerating system include compressor unit spare and condenser subassembly, compressor unit spare and condenser subassembly be installed the outside of the foaming cabinet body and be located the below in platform stage, the bottom wind channel board by the configuration be in at least a first plate body of horizontal segment stage department is in with the configuration at least a second plate body of step segment department is constituteed, first plate body be "one" font, the second plate body be "L" shape, the right-hand member portion of first plate body with the left end looks overlap joint of second plate body. Still more preferably, the left air duct plate, the first plate body and/or the second plate body are provided with handle holes convenient to detach.
Or preferably, the first plate body is provided with a plurality of first plate bodies, and the plurality of first plate bodies are arranged on the inner wall surface of the horizontal section side by side along the front-back direction.
Or preferably, the number of the second plate bodies is only one, and a plurality of supporting pieces are arranged between the second plate bodies and the inner wall surface of the stage. Further preferably, the inner wall surface of the stage includes a vertical step surface extending in the vertical direction and a horizontal step surface extending in the left-right direction, the second plate body includes a vertical plate base surface extending in the vertical direction and a horizontal plate base surface extending in the left-right direction, and the support member is disposed between the horizontal plate base surface and the horizontal step surface. Still more preferably, the supporting member includes a bottom base portion, a pair of vertical portions extending upward along both side edges of the bottom base portion, and a pair of side wing portions extending outward from top end portions of the pair of vertical portions, respectively, the bottom base portion of the supporting member is fixedly connected to the horizontal step surface by a plurality of screw fasteners, and the horizontal base surface is supported on an upper side of the pair of side wing portions.
According to the refrigerator, the air duct plates and the evaporator assembly which form the air duct are configured to be assembled on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body in a secondary installation mode after the foaming cabinet body is foamed, so that when a manufacturer manufactures the refrigerator, the air duct and the cabinet body are not required to be integrally foamed and formed, and the air duct plates are in a sequentially overlapped structure, so that the structure is simple, and the air duct plate assembly is convenient for the manufacturer to install; due to the change of the structure, the horizontal air-cooled refrigerator has simple structure, the processing and assembling cost is reduced, and the horizontal air-cooled refrigerator is more favorable for popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic left view of a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the duct board assembly with the duct boards assembled according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a left air duct plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 4;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the connection of a support member to a second plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view at D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a right side duct panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view at E of fig. 4.
Wherein: 100. a freezer; 1. a foaming cabinet body; 11. a refrigeration compartment; 12. a left side wall; 13. a right side wall; 14. a front side wall; 15. a rear sidewall; 16. a bottom wall; 3. a refrigeration system; 4. a circulating air duct system; 161. a horizontal segment; 162. a stage of stage; 1621. a vertical step surface; 1622. a horizontal step surface; 41. an air duct board assembly; 42. a fan assembly; 411. a left air duct plate; 412. a bottom air duct plate; 413. a right air duct plate; 4121. a first plate body; 4122. a second plate body; 415. an air duct; 416. a support angle 4141, a return air inlet; 4142. a handle hole; 4134. an air supply outlet; 4111. a board base; 4112. a bending part; 4113. a bending part; 41121. flanging; 4114. folding edges; 51. a hanger; 41211. a horizontal plate base surface; 41212. an L-shaped gusset portion; 41221. a vertical board base surface; 41222. a horizontal plate base surface; 41223. an L-shaped gusset portion; 41224. a bending part; 62. a support member; 621. a bottom base; 622. a vertical portion; 623. a flank portion; 52. a threaded fastener; 4131. a board base; 4132. a bending part; 4133. a bending part; 4135. folding edges; 4136. support the feet.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of illustrating the technical content, the constructional features, the achieved objects and the effects of the invention in detail, reference will be made to the following detailed description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a horizontal air-cooled refrigerator 100 according to the present invention is shown. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator 100 includes a horizontal foaming cabinet 1, and an upward opening door (the upward opening door is not shown in the figure) located at the top of the foaming cabinet 1. The foaming cabinet body 1 is internally provided with a refrigeration chamber 11. The foaming cabinet 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped and includes a left side wall 12, a right side wall 13, a front side wall 14, a rear side wall 15, and a bottom wall 16. For the purpose of description with respect to the drawings, the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, front and rear described in the present embodiment corresponds to the positional relationship of the refrigerator shown in fig. 1, i.e., is defined in a view of a user standing on the front side of the lying type air-cooled refrigerator 100 facing the lying type air-cooled refrigerator 100.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the horizontal air-cooled refrigerator 100 further includes a refrigeration system 3 and a circulating air duct system 4 inside the foaming cabinet 1. The refrigeration system 3 is used to provide cooling energy to the refrigerated compartment 11. The bottom wall 16 is formed with a horizontal section 161 and a stepped section 162; the inner wall surface of the step section 162 includes a vertical step surface 1621 extending in the vertical direction and a horizontal step surface 1622 extending in the left-right direction. The foaming cabinet body 1 is integrally foamed by an inner shell body, an outer shell body and a heat-preservation foaming filling material filled between the inner shell body and the outer shell body. The upward opening door covers the upper side of the foaming cabinet 1 in an openable manner and can shield the refrigerating chamber 11. The circulating duct system 4 includes a duct board assembly 41 disposed in the refrigerating compartment 11 and a fan assembly 42.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the air duct plate assembly 41 is composed of a left air duct plate 411, a bottom air duct plate 412 and a right air duct plate 413. The left air duct plate 411, the bottom air duct plate 412, and the right air duct plate 413 are respectively located inside inner wall surfaces of the left side wall 12, the bottom wall 16, and the right side wall 13. In this example, the widths of the left air duct plate 411, the bottom air duct plate 412 and the right air duct plate 413 are respectively equal to the widths of the left side wall 12, the bottom wall 16 and the right side wall 13, so that a larger air duct cross-sectional area is realized as much as possible. Here, the bottom air duct plate 412 is composed of two first plate bodies 4121 arranged at the horizontal section 161 and one second plate body 4122 arranged at the step section 162. The left air duct plate 411, the two first plate members 4121, the second plate member 4122, and the right air duct plate 413 are sequentially overlapped. The two first plate members 4121 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction on the inner wall surface of the horizontal section 161. The overlapped air duct plate assemblies 41 and the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet 1 define an air duct 415 for circulating the air flow in the refrigerating chamber 11. The fan assembly 42 is installed on top of the right air duct plate 413 and located inside the air duct 415, and the fan assembly 42 can send the air flow in the air duct 415 to the outside refrigerating compartment 11. The fan assembly 42 of this example comprises a coherent flow fan.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the top of the left air duct plate 411 is provided with an air return opening 4141. An air supply outlet 4134 is formed at the upper portion of the right air duct plate 413. The position of the blowing port 4134 is higher than the position of the return port 4141. A pull handle hole 4142 for facilitating the force application of the user is further provided in the left air duct plate 411, the first body 4121, and the second plate 4122. The user can quickly separate the first plate 4121 from the inner wall surface of the horizontal section 161 through the catch hole 4142. Gaps are formed between the adjacent first plate bodies 4121, gaps are also formed between the left air duct plate 411, the two first plate bodies 4121 and the second plate body 4122 after the left air duct plate, the two first plate bodies 4121 and the second plate body 4122 are mounted on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body 1, and the gaps can also play a role of return air, that is, air flowing through commodities can also flow back into the air duct 415 through the gaps.
As shown in fig. 6, the left air duct board 411 is an integrated sheet metal component, and includes a square board base portion 4111, a bending portion 4112 located at the top end portion of the board base portion 4111, a bending portion 4113 located at the lower portion of the board base portion 4111, and a pair of supporting corners 4115 located at the bottom of the board base portion 4111. Bending directions of the bending portions 4112 and 4113 are opposite, the air return opening 4141 is arranged on the bending portion 4112, and a flanging 41121 extending downwards is arranged on the outer edge of the bending portion 4112. The left and right ends of the board base 4111 are also provided with folded edges 4114, respectively.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the upper portion of the left air duct plate 411 is suspended on the inner wall surface of the left side wall 12 by a hanger 51 fixed to the inner wall surface of the left side wall 12, and a pair of supporting angles 4115 are supported on the inner wall surface of the left end portion of the bottom wall 16. The hanger 51 may be fixed to the inner wall surface of the left side wall 12 by a screw fastener or by welding or riveting. When the left air duct plate 411 is hung on the hanger 51, the turned edge 41121 abuts against the inner wall surface of the left side wall 12, the pair of turned edges 4114 closely contact the inner wall surfaces of the front side wall 14 and the rear side wall 15, and the bent portion 4112 defines the width of the air duct 415 at the left section.
As shown in fig. 8, in order to further reinforce the strength of the left air duct plate 411, a pair of brace angles 4115 are provided with screw fasteners to attach them to the inner wall surface of the bottom wall 16. The bent portion 4113 at the bottom end of the plate base 4111 is spaced from the left end of the horizontal segment 161 by a space, the size of the space is substantially equal to the width of the bent portion 41132, and the space enables airflow to form a smooth turn between the bottom end of the plate base 4111 and the left end of the horizontal segment 161.
As shown in fig. 9, the first plate 4121 is an integral sheet metal member, which is substantially in the shape of a "straight line" extending in the left-right direction. It includes horizontal plate base 41211 extending along left and right sides, a pair of L-shaped supporting angle parts 41212 bending inwards from the front and back side edge parts of the horizontal plate base 41211. As shown in fig. 4, the two first plate members 4121 are also placed side by side in the front-rear direction. In this example, each of the plurality of first plate members 4121 is mounted in a non-connected manner, and is directly supported on the inner wall surface of the horizontal section 161 by a pair of L-shaped supporting angle portions 41212, two adjacent L-shaped supporting angle portions 41212 are arranged, the foremost L-shaped supporting angle portion 41212 abuts against the inner wall surface of the front side wall 14, and the rearmost L-shaped supporting angle portion 41212 abuts against the inner wall surface of the rear side wall 15.
As shown in fig. 8, the bent portion 4113 of the bottom end of the left air duct plate 411 extends into the left end of the first plate 4121, and the two abut against each other up and down. The mounting structure of the two first plate bodies 4121 of the embodiment can be conveniently detached by a user, and the user can clean the dirt in the air duct of the section after detaching the first plate bodies 4121.
As shown in fig. 10, the second plate 4122 is an integral sheet metal part, which is "L" shaped. The second plate body 4122 includes a vertical plate base surface 41221 extending in the up-down direction, a horizontal plate base surface 41222 extending in the left-right direction, a pair of L-shaped stay corner portions 41223 formed at front and rear side edges of the vertical plate base surface 41221 and the horizontal plate base surface 41222, respectively, and a bent portion 41224 bent to the left from a lower end edge of the vertical plate base surface 41221.
In this example, the support member 62 is disposed between the horizontal plate base surface 41222 and the horizontal step surface 1622 of the second plate member 4122. As shown in fig. 12, the support 62 extends in the left-right direction, and includes a bottom base 621, a pair of vertical portions 622 extending upward along both side edges of the bottom base 621, and a pair of side wing portions 623 each extending outward from a tip end portion of the pair of vertical portions 622. .
As shown in fig. 11, the bottom base 621 of the support member 62 is fixedly coupled to the horizontal stepped surface 1622 by the threaded fastener 52, and the second plate 4122 is supported on the support member 62 by a pair of L-shaped supporting corners 41223. The horizontal plate base face 41222 of the second plate body 4122 is additionally supported at a middle position thereof on the upper sides of the pair of side wing portions 623 of the support member 62.
As shown in fig. 13, after the second plate 4122 is mounted, the bent portion 41224 extends to the lower side of the right end portion of the first plate 4121. The pair of L-shaped supporting corners 41223 respectively abut against the inner wall surfaces of the front and rear side walls 14 and 15, and support the second plate 4122 on the vertical and horizontal step surfaces 1621 and 1622. This support member 62 can prevent the horizontal plate base face 41222 of the second plate body 4122 from being pressed over by the merchandise stacked thereon, so that the airflow rate of the air duct is stable all the time.
As shown in fig. 14, the right air duct plate 413 is also a sheet metal member, and includes a rectangular plate base portion 4131, a bent portion 4132 located at the top end portion of the plate base portion 4131, and a bent portion 4133 located at the bottom end portion of the plate base portion 4111. The bending directions of the bent portion 4132 and the bent portion 4132 are opposite to each other, and the air supply opening 4134 is opened at a position on the plate base portion 4131 near the bent portion 4132. The left and right end portions of the plate base portion 4131 are also provided with folded edges 4135, respectively. The lower portion of the bent portion 4133 is further provided with a pair of support legs 4136, and the entire right wind path plate 413 is fixedly attached to the inner wall surface of the stage 162 (here, the boundary between the stage 162 and the right side wall 13) by a screw fastener fixed to the support legs 4136. After the right air duct plate 413 is mounted, the outer end of the bent portion 4132 abuts against the inner wall surface of the right side wall 13, and the pair of folded edges 4135 are closely attached to the inner wall surfaces of the front side wall 14 and the rear side wall 15; the folds 4132 define the width of the air chute 415 at the right side segment.
As shown in fig. 15, the bent portion 4133 of the right air duct plate 413 extends to the lower side of the horizontal plate base surface 41222 and the two are attached together, which can enhance the sealing between the second plate 4122 and the right air duct plate 413, and can effectively reduce the amount of cold air directly escaping into the right air duct plate 413 from the gap at the overlapping position of the bent portion 4133 of the right air duct plate 413 and the right end of the horizontal plate base surface 41222 after the cold air output from the air supply opening 4134 directly falls down, thereby extending the flowing range of the cold air flowing out from the air supply opening 4134 in the refrigeration chamber and improving the refrigeration efficiency. In order to enhance the sealing property at the joint between the second plate 4122 and the right end of the second plate 4122, a seal may be provided at the joint between the bent portion 4133 of the right air duct plate 413 and the right end of the horizontal plate base surface 41222, and the seal may be a flexible gasket, a flexible filler, or the like.
Continuing with fig. 2 and 3 in this example, the refrigeration system 3 includes a compressor assembly 31, a condenser assembly 32, an evaporator assembly 33, and a capillary tube (not shown). Wherein the compressor assembly 31 and the condenser assembly 32 are mounted outside the foaming cabinet 1 and below the bottom wall stage 162. The evaporator assembly 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the right side wall 13 by a screw fastener and is located inside the air duct 415. The fan assembly 42 is also mounted on top of the right air duct plate 413 and above the evaporator assembly 33 by threaded fasteners, with the fan assembly 42 being adjacent the supply air outlet 4134. The air flowing through the evaporator unit 33 is cooled and then discharged from the supply outlet 4134 by the fan unit 42.
In other embodiments, the air duct board assembly may also be assembled on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body in other manners such as clamping, riveting, and the like, which satisfy secondary installation.
Therefore, in the scheme, on one hand, each component forming the circulating air duct system can be assembled on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body in a secondary installation mode after the foaming cabinet body is foamed, so that the structure of the circulating air duct system is simplified, the assembling of the circulating air duct system is easy, and the manufacturing cost of the horizontal air-cooled refrigerator with the structure is low. On the other hand, the air duct structure in the circulating air duct system of the embodiment is stable and reliable, and even if the refrigerating chamber is filled with commodities, the normal flow of air flow can be still met in the air duct, so that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber can be kept uniform, and the low-temperature storage of the commodities is facilitated.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A horizontal air-cooled refrigerator comprises a foaming cabinet body, an upward opening door, a refrigerating system and a circulating air duct system, wherein a refrigerating chamber is formed inside the foaming cabinet body; the method is characterized in that: the circulating air duct system comprises an air duct plate component and a fan component which are arranged in the refrigerating chamber, and the air duct plate component comprises a plurality of air duct plates which are sequentially overlapped; a plurality of said air duct panels, said evaporator assembly and said fan assembly are configured to: after the foaming cabinet body is foamed, the foaming cabinet body is assembled on the inner wall surface of the foaming cabinet body in a secondary installation mode; the secondary installation mode include joint, threaded fastener connect, rivet connection in at least one, the polylith overlap joint in proper order the air duct board with the internal face of the foaming cabinet body between inject an air supply flow and be in the wind channel of the indoor circulation flow of refrigeration, evaporator assembly with the fan subassembly be located the wind channel in.
2. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: the foaming cabinet body include diapire, left side wall, right side wall, preceding lateral wall and back lateral wall, the wind channel board subassembly by install respectively bottom wind channel board, left side wind channel board and right side wind channel board on diapire, left side wall and the right side wall internal face constitute, left side wind channel board, bottom wind channel board and right side wind channel board overlap joint in proper order.
3. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the bottom air duct plate, the width of the left air duct plate and the width of the right air duct plate are respectively consistent with the width of the bottom wall, the width of the left side wall and the width of the right side wall.
4. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the left air duct plate is provided with an air return opening, airflow in the refrigerating chamber can flow into the air duct through the air return opening, the upper end of the right air duct plate is provided with an air supply opening facing to the left side, the fan assembly is installed at the top of the right air duct plate and is adjacent to the air supply opening, and the fan assembly is arranged to convey the airflow flowing through the evaporator assembly to the outside of the air supply opening.
5. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein: the position of the air supply outlet is higher than that of the air return inlet.
6. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the fan assembly comprises a crossflow fan.
7. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: the diapire from left hand right side including horizontal segment and platform stage, refrigerating system include compressor unit spare and condenser subassembly, compressor unit spare and condenser subassembly be installed the outside of the foaming cabinet body and be located the below in platform stage, the bottom wind channel board by the configuration at least a first plate body of horizontal segment department is in with the configuration at least a second plate body of step section department is constituteed, first plate body be "one" font, the second plate body be "L" shape, the right-hand member portion of first plate body with the left end looks overlap joint of second plate body.
8. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein: the left air duct plate, the first plate body and/or the second plate body are/is provided with handle holes convenient to detach.
9. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein: the first plate body have the polylith, the polylith first plate body set up side by side along the fore-and-aft direction on the internal face of horizontal segment.
10. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 7 or 9, wherein: the second plate body is only provided with one piece, and a plurality of supporting pieces are arranged between the second plate body and the inner wall surface of the stage.
11. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein: the inner wall surface of the platform stage comprises a vertical step surface extending along the vertical direction and a horizontal step surface extending along the left and right direction, the second plate body comprises a vertical plate base surface extending along the vertical direction and a horizontal plate base surface extending along the left and right direction, and the supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal plate base surface and the horizontal step surface.
12. The horizontal air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 11, wherein: the supporting piece comprises a bottom base part, a pair of vertical parts extending upwards along the two side edges of the bottom base part and a pair of side wing parts extending outwards from the top end parts of the pair of vertical parts respectively, the bottom base part of the supporting piece is fixedly connected to the horizontal step surface through a plurality of threaded fasteners, and the horizontal plate base surface is supported on the upper sides of the pair of side wing parts.
CN201910935078.5A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator Pending CN112577230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910935078.5A CN112577230A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910935078.5A CN112577230A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112577230A true CN112577230A (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=75110777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910935078.5A Pending CN112577230A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112577230A (en)

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