CN1125749C - Fixture quantity filling apparatus - Google Patents
Fixture quantity filling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1125749C CN1125749C CN98104486A CN98104486A CN1125749C CN 1125749 C CN1125749 C CN 1125749C CN 98104486 A CN98104486 A CN 98104486A CN 98104486 A CN98104486 A CN 98104486A CN 1125749 C CN1125749 C CN 1125749C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- port
- solids
- valve chamber
- interstitial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/26—Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled
- B65B3/30—Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled by volumetric measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
- B65B37/16—Separating measured quantities from supply
- B65B37/20—Separating measured quantities from supply by volume measurement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
Abstract
To smoothly charge solid materials without reduction of the charging quantitativeness. The device body 12 is provided with a valve chamber 21 having a circular peripheral face in the cross-sectional outline and also provided with an inlet port 22, a middle port 24, and an outlet port 23 arranged in sequence at every peripheral distance of the valve chamber 21. The middle port 24 has such a size that solid materials W can not pass through. The rotary valve 13 has the outer peripheral face sliding on the peripheral face of the valve chamber 21 and a quantitative port 31 opened to the outer peripheral face at both ends. Both ends of the quantitative port 31 are connected to the inlet port 22 and the middle port 24 or connected to the middle port 24 and the outlet port 23 by the rotation of the rotary valve 13. When both ends of the quantitative port 31 are connected to the inlet port and the middle port, suction air is supplied to the middle port and when both ends thereof are connected to the middle port and the outlet port, discharge air is supplied to the middle port.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of solids device for filling, this solids device for filling is used for when for example sweet food is made the container of mixtures of liquids such as being filled with pulp solids and yogurt like that, with liquid-filled before container, respectively a certain amount of solids is filled in the container in advance.
In known this device, have device body and rotovalve.This device body has valve chamber, the ingate that makes progress and downward egress hole, and it is circular side face that this valve chamber has cross-sectional outling, and being somebody's turn to do upwards, the ingate upwards is being separated with the arrangement of spacing ground valve chamber week with downward ingate.This rotovalve has with the outer peripheral face of valve chamber side face moving contact and quantitative alcove is arranged on outer peripheral face.
In above-mentioned existing apparatus, solids is undertaken by freely falling of solids with respect to the input and the discharge of quantitative alcove.Therefore, though it is no problem to be in occasion for example dry, noncohesive state at solids, but when for example on solids, being attached with the such sticking liquid of the syrup that floods when taking care of solids, solids can not carry out smoothly with respect to the input and the discharge of quantitative alcove, and fillup efficiency is poor.And when solids left behind attached to quantitative alcove inner face, the quantitative property of filling suffered damage, and when syrup during with the solids filling, quantitatively property suffers damage more.In addition, during input, quantitatively the air in the alcove is provided with escape route; During discharge, quantitatively for the moment produce negative pressure in the alcove, this also is to carry out the input of solids, the reason of discharge smoothly.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of do not damage the quantitative property of filling, the solids quantity filling apparatus of filling solids successfully.
To achieve these goals, solids quantity filling apparatus of the present invention has device body, rotovalve and air feeder; This device body has valve chamber, ingate, interstitial hole and egress hole, this valve chamber has cross-sectional outling and is circular side face, this ingate, interstitial hole and egress hole are being arranged in order with upwards separating spacing valve chamber week, and middle hole size can stop solids to pass through; This rotovalve has with the outer peripheral face of valve chamber side face moving contact and has the dosing hole of two ends in the outer peripheral face opening, by this rotovalve revolution, the two ends of dosing hole is communicated with ingate and interstitial hole, or its two ends are communicated with interstitial hole and egress hole; When this air feeder is communicated with ingate and interstitial hole at the two ends of dosing hole, supply with aspirated air, when its two ends are communicated with interstitial hole and egress hole, supply with air-out to interstitial hole to interstitial hole.
In solids quantity filling apparatus of the present invention, when under the two ends of dosing hole and state that ingate and interstitial hole are communicated with when interstitial hole is supplied with aspirated air, be drawn into solids in the dosing hole forcibly by aspirated air, when under the two ends of dosing hole and state that interstitial hole and egress hole are communicated with when interstitial hole is supplied with air-out, by air-out solids is discharged forcibly from dosing hole.Therefore, do not worry that solids can remain in the dosing hole, can not damage the quantitative property of filling, successfully the filling solids.In addition, even syrup attached on the solids, also can attract syrup from interstitial hole, with its eliminating.
Fig. 1 is the vertical longitudinal diagram of device for filling of the present invention.
The instruction diagram that Fig. 2 moves for the filling that this device for filling is described successively.
Form of implementation of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the solids quantity filling apparatus has device body 12 and rotovalve 13, and this device body 12 is configured in the top of the container transport passage of conveyer 11, and rotovalve 13 is contained in the device body 12.
Conveyer 11 is for intermittently driving slat conveyor, in course of conveying, can make cup-like containers C be parked in device body 12 under.
Device body 12 has valve chamber 21, ingate 22, egress hole 23 and interstitial hole 24.This valve chamber 21 has cross-sectional outling and is circular side face; Extend vertically upward from the side face of valve chamber 21 this ingate 22; This egress hole 23 extends vertically downward from the side face of valve chamber 21; This interstitial hole 24 has 3, lines up file ground in the position that is positioned at ingate 22 and egress hole 23 middles to the right from valve chamber 21 levels and extends.The spacing of ingate 22 and interstitial hole 24 equals the spacing of interstitial hole 24 and egress hole 23.
22 discharge orifices that connecting hopper 25 in the ingate.Na Tade cocoa (ラ デ コ コ), the such solids W of grape are housed in hopper 25.The size maximum of solids W is about 15mm * 15mm.
The diameter of interstitial hole 24 for example is made as 3mm, is the unpassable size of solids W.
Be provided with end case 26, the outer end opening of 3 interstitial holes 24 is covered.An end that is connecting air supply pipe 27 at end case 26.
Rotovalve 13 is that horizontal circle is bar-shaped, have with the side face moving contact of valve chamber 21, cross-sectional outling is circular outer peripheral face, and have two ends this outer peripheral face opening, profile is the dosing hole 31 of L word shape.The spacing of the both ends open of dosing hole 31 equals ingate 22 and the spacing of interstitial hole 24 and the spacing of interstitial hole 24 and egress hole 23.
The other end of air supply pipe 27 is connected near the barrel upper end of vertical tubular air pressure conditioning chamber 41 of lower ending opening.The exit end that is connecting high pressure air discharge pipe 42 at the roof of air pressure conditioning chamber 41.Below air pressure conditioning chamber 41, disposing horizontal adjustable end stop 43.Baffle plate 43 is installed on the piston rod 45 of fluid pressure cylinder 44 vertically upward.
When falling baffle plate 43 and making it not hinder, in air supply pipe 27, form negative pressure by the air rate that in air pressure conditioning chamber 41, produces from windstream that high pressure air discharge pipe 42 blows out.This pressure for example is-0.5kg/cm
2When baffle plate 43 being risen make it to hinder, be malleation in the air pressure surge-chamber 41, act on malleations at air supply pipe 27 from windstream that high pressure air discharge pipe 42 blows out from this state.This pressure is for example 1.0kg/cm
2
Rotovalve 13 can be driven reversibly to return and turn 90 degrees by not shown wheel word.When rotovalve 13 was positioned at the position of importing shown in Fig. 2 (a), an end of dosing hole 31 was communicated with ingate 22, and the other end is communicated with interstitial hole 24.When from importing location status when rotovalve 13 cws being returned turn 90 degrees, rotovalve 13 is positioned at the drain position shown in Fig. 2 (b).Like this, an end of dosing hole 31 is communicated with interstitial hole 24, and the other end is communicated with egress hole 23.
When under the state that rotovalve 13 is in import the position during, the solids W in the hopper 25 are attracted to import in the dosing hole 31 forcibly by ingate 22 in interstitial hole 24 effect negative pressure.At this moment, when going up attached to solids W as the syrup of explanation in the prior art introduction, then syrup is attracted to be excluded from interstitial hole 24 with air.Then, thus when making rotovalve 13 revolution that it is on the drain position and under this state during to interstitial hole 24 effect malleations, shown in Fig. 2 (c), the solids W in the dosing hole 31 are discharged forcibly by egress hole 23.Not worrying can residual solids thing W in dosing hole 31.
In foregoing, the number of interstitial hole is not limited to 3, can be arbitrarily, and in addition, its arrangement also is arbitrarily.
As means, also can negative pressure source be connected with air supply pipe with positive pressure source by change-over valve to the air supply pipe applied pressure.
According to the present invention, when with under dosing hole two ends and the state that ingate and interstitial hole are communicated with when interstitial hole is supplied with aspirated air, forcibly solids is drawn in the dosing hole by aspirated air, when with under dosing hole two ends and the state that interstitial hole and egress hole are communicated with when interstitial hole is supplied with air-out, forcibly solids is discharged from dosing hole by air-out, therefore, needn't worry that solids can remain in the dosing hole, can not damage the quantitative property of filling, successfully the filling solids.
Claims (1)
1. a solids quantity filling apparatus has device body, rotovalve and air feeder; This device body has valve chamber, ingate, interstitial hole and egress hole, this valve chamber has cross-sectional outling and is circular side face, this ingate, interstitial hole and egress hole are being arranged in order with upwards separating spacing valve chamber week, and middle hole size can stop solids to pass through; This rotovalve has with the outer peripheral face of valve chamber side face moving contact and has the dosing hole of two ends at the outer peripheral face opening, by this rotovalve revolution, the two ends of dosing hole is communicated with ingate and interstitial hole, or its two ends are communicated with interstitial hole and egress hole; When this air feeder is communicated with ingate and interstitial hole at the two ends of dosing hole, supply with aspirated air, when its two ends are communicated with interstitial hole and egress hole, supply with air-out to interstitial hole to interstitial hole.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03601697A JP3783089B2 (en) | 1997-02-20 | 1997-02-20 | Solid matter fixed filling equipment |
| JP36016/1997 | 1997-02-20 | ||
| JP36016/97 | 1997-02-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1191832A CN1191832A (en) | 1998-09-02 |
| CN1125749C true CN1125749C (en) | 2003-10-29 |
Family
ID=12457956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98104486A Expired - Fee Related CN1125749C (en) | 1997-02-20 | 1998-02-19 | Fixture quantity filling apparatus |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3783089B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100498079B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1125749C (en) |
| TW (1) | TW420647B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3783089B2 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 2006-06-07 | 四国化工機株式会社 | Solid matter fixed filling equipment |
| CN100335368C (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2007-09-05 | 胡东兵 | Multipurpose package filling machine |
| ITBO20070663A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-03-29 | Marchesini Group Spa | EQUIPMENT FOR VOLUMETRIC DETERMINATION OF GRANULAR PRODUCTS OR POWDERS WITHIN A CONTAINER |
| US8991142B2 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2015-03-31 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Apparatus for dispensing moist smokeless tobacco |
| CN103640720B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江百山炭业科技有限公司 | The control method of bamboo charcoal packaging machine and encapsulation thereof |
| CN104973276A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-10-14 | 张胤涵 | Automatic packaging equipment |
| CN104890942B (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-03-27 | 建湖县高新投资发展有限公司 | A kind of sauce conveying device of anti-tear drop |
| CN109094823A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-28 | 贵州省凤冈县黔雨枝生态茶业有限公司 | A kind of quantitative transmission device of spherical tea |
| CN111779923B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2024-09-13 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Aerogel heat insulation pipe filling device, aerogel heat insulation pipe, manufacturing method and low-temperature smoking set |
| CN112298633A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 温州多唯信息科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly equipment for packing crops seed ration |
| CN112623287A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 钟发兰 | Medical pill uniform distribution and boxing all-in-one machine |
| CN114604450B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2024-05-14 | 霍邱县鑫鼎工贸有限责任公司 | A integrated equipment of shelling stoving packing for rice processing |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5829342Y2 (en) * | 1979-08-30 | 1983-06-27 | 日本ドライケミカル株式会社 | Dispensing equipment for powder transport |
| US4318431A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1982-03-09 | Rjr Foods, Inc. | Electronic control system for a pouch packaging machine |
| US5244019A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1993-09-14 | Better Agricultural Goals Corp. | Vacuum fill system |
| JP2742646B2 (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1998-04-22 | 株式会社ツムラ | Filling equipment for bag making, packaging and filling machines |
| KR940026248U (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-12-08 | Powder medicine injection device for fire extinguisher | |
| JP3783089B2 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 2006-06-07 | 四国化工機株式会社 | Solid matter fixed filling equipment |
-
1997
- 1997-02-20 JP JP03601697A patent/JP3783089B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 KR KR10-1998-0004092A patent/KR100498079B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-19 TW TW087102329A patent/TW420647B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-19 CN CN98104486A patent/CN1125749C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW420647B (en) | 2001-02-01 |
| KR100498079B1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
| JPH10236435A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
| JP3783089B2 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| KR19980071274A (en) | 1998-10-26 |
| CN1191832A (en) | 1998-09-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |