CN112571931B

CN112571931B - Printing machine with drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112571931B
Application number: CN202011436629.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴穗菁; 沈业宸
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-11
Also published as: CN112571931A

Abstract

The invention discloses a printing machine with a drying device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the box body is divided into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, a negative pressure fan is arranged at the top in the first cavity, two air inlet pipes are arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure fan and penetrate through the top of the box body, an adsorption plate and a dust filter plate are arranged at the lower part of the negative pressure fan and the first cavity, a stamping component is arranged at one side of the second cavity, first openings are formed in the second cavity and the two ends of the box body, a guide roller component is arranged outside the first opening, a partition plate is arranged in the third cavity, a first heating component is arranged at the upper part of the partition plate, a second heating component is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate, and an air pipe component is arranged at the lower part of the second heating component. According to the invention, the negative pressure airflow generated by the negative pressure fan is used for drying the textile cloth on two sides in the box body, so that the drying effect is good.

Description

Printing machine with drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of drying related equipment of a printing machine, in particular to a printing machine with a drying device.

Background

As the textile industry becomes a more dominant industry, the opportunity of export to the international market is increased sharply, the consumption level of the domestic market is improved, and unprecedented opportunities are provided for the domestic textile industry. However, the demand of personalization, small lot size, high precision, environmental friendliness and rapid response in the market today have become fashionable demands, and therefore high quality printing technology is a demand for current development. The cloth printing machine is a machine for printing cloth, and the quality of printing directly influences the quality of textiles. At present, a printing machine is widely used in the manufacture of clothes, and the common printing technology adopted by people is a hot-pressing printing mode, namely various colored patterns and characters are thermally transferred on various fabrics such as cotton, hemp, chemical fiber, nylon and the like.

However, the existing printing machine has poor drying effect, and printing ink is heated and volatilized in the printing process, so that unpleasant smell is generated, workers feel certain discomfort, and the physical health of the workers is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a printing machine with a drying device, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a printing machine with a drying device comprises a base, wherein a box body is welded on the upper end face of the base, the box body is internally divided into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, a negative-pressure air fan is installed at the top in the first cavity, two air inlet pipes are installed at the upper end of the negative-pressure air fan and the top of the box body in a penetrating mode, the two air inlet pipes are symmetrically distributed and installed at the top of the outer surface of the box body, an adsorption plate and a dust filter plate are installed at the lower portion of the negative-pressure air fan and the first cavity, the dust filter plate is installed at the lower portion of the adsorption plate, the second cavity is installed at the lower side of the first cavity, an imprinting assembly is installed at one side of the second cavity, a through groove is reserved on the right side of the imprinting assembly and at the bottom of the second cavity, the utility model discloses a ventilation device, including box, guide roller assembly, vent groove, baffle, dust filter screen, first opening, second cavity department and the both ends of box have all been seted up, guide roller assembly is installed in the first open-ended outside, the third cavity is installed the downside of second cavity, the top of third cavity with the vent groove meets, install the baffle in the third cavity, first heating assembly is installed on the upper portion of baffle, second heating assembly is installed to the lower part of baffle, wind pipe assembly is installed to the lower part of second heating assembly, the ventilation chamber is installed in the left side of first heating assembly, the dust filter screen is installed to the bottom in ventilation chamber, the vent has been seted up to the right-hand member face in ventilation chamber, a set of guide roller assembly's lower part and install a set of guide roller in the outer terminal surface both sides of box, the second opening has been seted up to the inboard of guide roller and in the both sides of box.

Preferably, the impression subassembly includes the hydraulic stem, the top in the second cavity is installed to the upper end of hydraulic stem, the stamp clamp plate is installed to the lower extreme of hydraulic stem, the working plate is installed to the downside of stamp clamp plate, the stamp clamp plate with a set of stopper and the spacing groove that agrees with mutually are all installed to four end angles of working plate, the stopper passes through the spring mounting and is in the bottom end angle department of stamp clamp plate, the spacing groove is in the installation of slotting of upper portion end angle of working plate.

Preferably, the adsorption plate and the dust filter plate are provided with a group of drawing square grooves on the outer surface of the box body.

Preferably, a box door is arranged on the lower portion of the drawing square groove and the outer surface of the box body through a hinge.

Preferably, the guide roller assembly comprises a feed roller and a fixed roller, the fixed roller is installed on the lower portion of the feed roller, first supporting plates are installed on the front side and the rear side of the feed roller, a damping spring is fixedly welded on the upper portion of the first supporting plate, a second supporting plate is installed on the upper end of the damping spring in a welding mode, a first supporting block is installed on one end, close to the feed roller, of the second supporting plate, the first supporting block is installed on the outer end face of the box body, a second supporting block is installed on the lower end of the fixed roller, and the second supporting block is installed on the outer end face of the box body.

Preferably, the first heat generating assembly includes a first heat generating disk and a first fixing plate installed at an upper portion of the first heat generating disk.

Preferably, the second heating assembly includes a second heating plate and a second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is mounted on the second heating plate.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate in a penetrating manner at equal intervals.

Preferably, the tuber pipe subassembly includes a plurality of tuber pipes and communicating pipe, install the lower extreme at a plurality of tuber pipes communicating pipe, it is a plurality of the tuber pipe equidistance distributes and installs on communicating pipe, the rear end of communicating pipe with the air-supply line meets.

Preferably, the vent is communicated with the upper part of the partition plate at the third cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, on one hand, air at a ventilation cavity communicated with the outside is sucked and heated by the first heating component through negative pressure airflow generated by the negative pressure fan, so that the lower surface of the textile fabric is dried, the airflow is guided to the air pipe component through the air inlet pipe, then the air pipe component is heated by the second heating component to generate hot airflow to dry the other surface of the textile fabric, on the other hand, the air volatilized when the imprinting component in the second cavity works is sucked to the first cavity through the airflow generated by the negative pressure fan, meanwhile, flock on the surface of the textile fabric is also sucked to the first cavity to effectively filter and adsorb the airflow through the adsorption plate and the dust filter plate;

2. the invention also can wind the textile fabric on the feeding roller, the fixed roller and the guide roller through the group of guide roller assemblies and the group of guide rollers which are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the two ends outside the box body, thereby realizing the uniform drying of the two sides of the textile fabric, having good effect and ensuring good printing effect;

3. the invention also provides a drawing square groove arranged outside the box body, so that the adsorption plate and the dust filter plate can be conveniently and directly replaced in a drawing mode, smooth and smooth air flow is ensured, and the drying effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of a printing machine with a drying device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an external appearance structure of a printing machine with a drying device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the guide roller assembly and the impression assembly of the printing machine with a drying device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a third cavity of the printing machine with a drying device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a printing machine with a drying device of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a printing machine with a drying device shown in FIG. 1 at B.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a first cavity; 4. a second cavity; 5. a third cavity; 6. a negative pressure fan; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. an adsorption plate; 9. a dust filter plate; 10. an imprinting assembly; 1001. a hydraulic lever; 1002. printing a pressing plate; 1003. a working plate; 1004. a limiting block; 1005. a limiting groove; 11. a through-hole groove; 12. a partition plate; 13. a first heat generating component; 1301. a first heat-generating pan; 1302. a first fixing plate; 14. a second heat generating component; 1401. a second heat generating plate; 1402. a second fixing plate; 15. an air duct assembly; 1501. an air outlet pipe; 1502. a communicating pipe; 16. a ventilation cavity; 17. a dust filter screen; 18. a vent; 19. a guide roller; 20. a first opening; 21. a second opening; 22. a guide roller assembly; 2201. a feed roller; 2202. a fixed roller; 2203. a first support plate; 2204. a damping spring; 2205. a second support plate; 2206. a first support block; 2207. a second support block; 23. drawing the square groove; 24. a box door; 25. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a printing machine with a drying device comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is welded on the upper end face of the base 1, the interior of the box body 2 is divided into a first cavity 3, a second cavity 4 and a third cavity 5, a negative pressure fan 6 is installed at the top inside the first cavity 3, two air inlet pipes 7 are installed at the upper end of the negative pressure fan 6 and penetrate through the top of the box body 2, the two air inlet pipes 7 are symmetrically distributed and installed at the top of the outer surface of the box body 2, an adsorption plate 8 and a dust filter plate 9 are installed at the first cavity 3 at the lower portion of the negative pressure fan 6, the dust filter plate 9 is installed at the lower portion of the adsorption plate 8, the second cavity 4 is installed at the lower side of the first cavity 3, an embossing component 10 is installed at one side of the second cavity 4, a through groove 11 is reserved at the right side of the embossing component 10 and at the bottom of the second cavity 4, the second cavity 4 is provided with first openings 20 at two ends of the box 2, a guide roller assembly 22 is installed outside the first opening 20, the third cavity 5 is installed at the lower side of the second cavity 4, the top of the third cavity 5 is connected with the through slot 11, a partition plate 12 is installed in the third cavity 5, a first heating assembly 13 is installed on the upper portion of the partition plate 12, a second heating assembly 14 is installed on the lower portion of the partition plate 12, an air pipe assembly 15 is installed on the lower portion of the second heating assembly 14, a ventilation cavity 16 is installed on the left side of the first heating assembly 13, a dust filter 17 is installed at the bottom of the ventilation cavity 16, a ventilation opening 18 is formed in the right end face of the ventilation cavity 16, a group of guide rollers 19 are installed on two sides of the outer end face of the box 2 at the lower portion of the guide roller assembly 22, and second openings 21 are formed in two sides of the guide rollers 19.

Impression subassembly 10 includes hydraulic stem 1001, the top is installed at second cavity 4 in the upper end of hydraulic stem 1001, stamp clamp plate 1002 is installed to the lower extreme of hydraulic stem 1001, the working plate 1003 is installed to stamp clamp plate 1002's downside, a set of stopper 1004 and spacing groove 1005 that agree with mutually are all installed to four end angles of stamp clamp plate 1002 and working plate 1003, stopper 1004 passes through spring mounting in stamp clamp plate 1002's bottom end angle department, spacing groove 1005 is at the installation of the upper portion end angle fluting of working plate 1003, the excessive damage to textile material of impression when can preventing the impression through stopper 1004 and spacing groove 1005.

A set of pull square groove 23 has been seted up in adsorption plate 8 and dust filter 9 department and at the surface of box 2, is favorable to the maintenance personal to change adsorption plate 8 and dust filter 9 by the convenience, reduces and changes the process.

The lower part of the drawing square groove 23 and the outer surface of the box body 2 are provided with box doors 24 through hinges, so that the cloth can be conveniently woven and the internal condition of the box body 2 can be conveniently overhauled.

The guide roller assembly 22 comprises a feeding roller 2201 and a fixed roller 2202, the fixed roller 2202 is installed on the lower portion of the feeding roller 2201, first supporting plates 2203 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the feeding roller 2201, damping springs 2204 are welded and fixed on the upper portions of the first supporting plates 2203, second supporting plates 2205 are installed on the upper ends of the damping springs 2204 in a welded mode, first supporting blocks 2206 are installed on one ends, close to the feeding roller 2201, of the second supporting plates 2205, the first supporting blocks 2206 are installed on the outer end face of the box body 2, second supporting blocks 2207 are installed on the lower end of the fixed roller 2202, and the second supporting blocks 2207 are installed on the outer end face of the box body 2.

The first heating unit 13 includes a first heating pan 1301 and a first fixing plate 1302, and the first fixing plate 1302 is installed at an upper portion of the first heating pan 1301.

The second heat generating component 14 includes a second heat generating tray 1401 and a second fixing plate 1402, and the second fixing plate 1402 is installed at an upper portion of the second heat generating tray 1401.

A plurality of through holes 25 are formed in the first fixing plate 1302 and the second fixing plate 1402 in an equidistant penetrating mode, so that the textile fabric can be uniformly dried, and the overall drying effect is improved.

The air duct assembly 15 comprises a plurality of air outlet pipes 1501 and communicating pipes 1502, the communicating pipes 1502 are installed at the lower ends of the air outlet pipes 1501, the air outlet pipes 1501 are equidistantly distributed and installed on the communicating pipes 1502, and the rear ends of the communicating pipes 1502 are connected with the air inlet pipe 7.

The ventilation opening 18 communicates with the upper portion of the partition 12 at the third chamber 5, so that the negative pressure fan 6 can draw the air flow from the outside.

The working principle is as follows: when the fabric drying device is used, the textile fabric is wound and fixedly installed through the feeding roller 2201, the fixed roller 2202 and the guide roller 19 in the guide roller assembly 22, then the printing press plate 1002 descends towards the working plate 1003 under the action of the hydraulic rod 1001 to start printing operation on the textile fabric, ink gas generated by volatilization in the printing process and flock attached to the surface of the textile fabric are sucked to the first cavity 3 under the action of the negative pressure fan 6, the flock and the ink gas are effectively filtered and adsorbed through the dust filter plate 9 and the adsorption plate 8 to avoid being directly discharged out of the box 2 and influencing workers, meanwhile, negative pressure air flow is generated under the action of the negative pressure fan 6, air at the ventilation cavity 16 communicated with the outside is sucked to be heated through the first heating assembly 13 to generate hot air flow to dry the lower surface of the textile fabric, the negative pressure fan 6 sucks air flow to be guided to the air duct assembly 15 through the air inlet pipe 7 and upwards discharges the hot air flow through the air outlet pipe 1501, and the second heating assembly 14 heats the other surface of the textile fabric to generate dry the hot air flow.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a calico printing machine with drying device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the base (1) is welded with the box body (2), the box body (2) is internally divided into a first cavity (3), a second cavity (4) and a third cavity (5), the top of the first cavity (3) is provided with the negative pressure fan (6), the upper end of the negative pressure fan (6) is provided with two air inlet pipes (7) through the top of the box body (2), the two air inlet pipes (7) are symmetrically distributed and arranged on the top of the outer surface of the box body (2), the lower part of the negative pressure fan (6) is provided with the adsorption plate (8) and the dust filtering plate (9) at the first cavity (3), the dust filtering plate (9) is arranged on the lower part of the adsorption plate (8), the second cavity (4) is arranged on the lower side of the first cavity (3), the impression component (10) is arranged on one side of the second cavity (4), the right side of the impression component (10) is provided with a through groove (11) at the bottom of the second cavity (4), the second cavity (4) is provided with two openings, the opening of the second cavity (20) is arranged at the outer side of the box body (5), and the opening of the third cavity (5) is connected with the guide groove (22), install baffle (12) in third cavity (5), first heating element (13) is installed on the upper portion of baffle (12), second heating element (14) is installed to the lower part of baffle (12), wind pipe assembly (15) are installed to the lower part of second heating element (14), wind pipe assembly (15) are including a plurality of play tuber pipe (1501) and communicating pipe (1502), the lower extreme at a plurality of play tuber pipe (1501) is installed communicating pipe (1502), it is a plurality of play tuber pipe (1501) equidistance distribution is installed on communicating pipe (1502), the rear end of communicating pipe (1502) with air-supply line (7) meet, ventilation chamber (16) are installed in the left side of first heating element (13), dust filter net (17) is installed to the bottom of ventilation chamber (16), vent (18) have been seted up to the right-hand member face in ventilation chamber (16), a set of guide roller assembly (22) lower part just installs a set of guide roller (19) in box (2) outer terminal surface both sides, the inboard of guide roller (19) just has seted up second opening (21) in the both sides of box (2).

2. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 1, wherein: impression subassembly (10) include hydraulic stem (1001), the top is installed at second cavity (4) top in the upper end of hydraulic stem (1001), stamp clamp plate (1002) are installed to the lower extreme of hydraulic stem (1001), working plate (1003) are installed to the downside of stamp clamp plate (1002), stamp clamp plate (1002) with a set of stopper (1004) and spacing groove (1005) that agree with mutually are all installed to four end angles of working plate (1003), stopper (1004) pass through the spring mounting and are in the bottom end angle department of stamp clamp plate (1002), spacing groove (1005) are in the installation of slotting of the upper portion end angle of working plate (1003).

3. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption plate (8) and the dust filter plate (9) are provided with a group of drawing square grooves (23) on the outer surface of the box body (2).

4. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a box door (24) is arranged at the lower part of the drawing square groove (23) and on the outer surface of the box body (2) through a hinge.

5. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide roller assembly (22) comprises a feeding roller (2201) and a fixing roller (2202), the fixing roller (2202) is installed on the lower portion of the feeding roller (2201), first supporting plates (2203) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the feeding roller (2201), damping springs (2204) are welded and fixed on the upper portions of the first supporting plates (2203), second supporting plates (2205) are welded and installed on the upper ends of the damping springs (2204), first supporting blocks (2206) are installed on the second supporting plates (2205) at the end close to the feeding roller (2201), the first supporting blocks (2206) are installed on the outer end face of the box body (2), second supporting blocks (2207) are installed at the lower end of the fixing roller (2202), and the second supporting blocks (2207) are installed on the outer end face of the box body (2).

6. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the first heat generating assembly (13) includes a first heat generating plate (1301) and a first fixing plate (1302), and the first fixing plate (1302) is installed at an upper portion of the first heat generating plate (1301).

7. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the second heat generating assembly (14) includes a second heat generating tray (1401) and a second fixing plate (1402), and the second fixing plate (1402) is installed at an upper portion of the second heat generating tray (1401).

8. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 7, wherein: the first fixing plate (1302) and the second fixing plate (1402) are provided with a plurality of through holes (25) at equal intervals.

9. The printing machine with drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the vent (18) is communicated with the upper part of the partition plate (12) at the third cavity (5).