CN112571756A - Automatic feeding device for battery case production and working method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for battery case production and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112571756A CN112571756A CN202011462977.7A CN202011462977A CN112571756A CN 112571756 A CN112571756 A CN 112571756A CN 202011462977 A CN202011462977 A CN 202011462977A CN 112571756 A CN112571756 A CN 112571756A
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- feeding
- plate
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- plastic particles
- conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
- B65G17/34—Individual load-carriers having flat surfaces, e.g. platforms, grids, forks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/56—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections
- B65G47/58—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections for materials in bulk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/44—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for producing battery cell shells and a working method thereof, wherein a conveying pipeline is arranged at the top of one side of a feeding mechanism of the automatic feeding device, and one end of the conveying pipeline, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, is arranged at the top of the feeding mechanism; the automatic feeding device can uniformly improve the positions of the plastic particles in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, so that the feeding process of the plastic particles in the production process of the battery case is simple, convenient and quick, the fatigue degree of workers is greatly reduced, and the raw material feeding speed of the battery case is effectively improved, so that the production efficiency of the battery case is improved; the automatic feeding device avoids the occurrence of plastic particle blockage, avoids influencing the normal production of the battery shell, can effectively control the adding amount and the adding speed of the plastic particles according to the production requirement, and has high production accuracy; the automatic feeding device is stable in connection with the extruder, the phenomenon of feeding errors cannot occur, and the stability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage battery shell production equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for storage battery shell production and a working method thereof.
Background
For a storage battery, a storage battery shell used for containing electrolyte and a polar group carrier is an important component, the storage battery shell is usually prepared from plastic particles, the plastic particles are firstly added into an extruder for hot melting, then extruded and injected into a mold, pressure maintaining is carried out on the mold after injection molding, and finally the mold is cooled to room temperature and then demoulded to obtain the storage battery shell.
In battery case production process, need send into the inside of extruder with plastic granules, plastic granules pay-off process difficulty influences the production efficiency of battery case, and the accuracy that plastic granules added is not enough moreover, influences the quality of battery case.
Therefore, the key point of the invention is to provide the automatic feeding device which has high automation degree, effectively improves the production efficiency of the battery case, has accurate plastic particle feeding and ensures the quality of the produced battery case.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for producing a battery case and a working method thereof, wherein the automatic feeding device comprises the following steps: the feeding pipe is stretched into a feeding pipe of an extruder, the top end of the feeding pipe is abutted to the bottom of an installation sleeve, a clamping cylinder is started, movable rods of the two clamping cylinders extend to respectively drive two rotating shafts to rotate, the rotating shafts drive clamping rings to turn and approach each other through a transmission arm until the two clamping rings clamp two sides of the feeding pipe, plastic particles for producing battery cell shells are put into a material loading bin, the plastic particles fall onto the top of a flow guide seat, the plastic particles enter a confluence groove through the flow guide seat in a flow guide manner, a feeding motor is started, the feeding motor drives a feeding conveyor to operate in a running manner, a conveying belt of the feeding conveyor continuously rotates, a plurality of material loading plates are driven to circularly move upwards while the conveying belt rotates, the material loading plates carry the plastic particles to move upwards, and when the plastic particles move to a discharge port, the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge port, the plastic particles are added into the inner cavity of the storage bin from the charging opening through the conveying pipeline, the vibration motor is started, the vibration motor is operated to generate vibration, the driving plate drives the feeding box and the two-leg connecting seat to vibrate, the plastic particles enter the inner cavity of the feeding box through the two-leg connecting seat after being vibrated and fall onto the top of the turnover plate, the feeding cylinder is started, the movable rod of the feeding cylinder extends through the two connecting arms to drive one side of the turnover plate to descend, meanwhile, the other side of the turnover plate rotates around the rotating rod to drive the two turnover plates to be away from each other, the plastic particles flow out from between the two turnover plates, the plastic particles sequentially pass through the discharging hopper, the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe of the extruder and then enter the extruder, the problem that the feeding process of the plastic particles is difficult in the existing production process of the battery case, the production efficiency of the battery case is influenced, the quality of the battery case is influenced.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic feeding device for battery case production comprises a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a conveying pipeline, wherein the conveying pipeline is installed at the top of one side of the feeding mechanism, and one end, far away from the feeding mechanism, of the conveying pipeline is installed at the top of the feeding mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a first mounting frame, a mounting disc, a loading bin, a flow guide seat, a conveyor frame, a loading conveyor, a loading motor, a loading plate, a discharge port, a support frame and a converging groove, wherein the mounting disc is mounted at the top of the first mounting frame, the loading bin is mounted at the top of the mounting disc, the flow guide seat is mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the loading bin, the converging groove is formed in one side of the flow guide seat, the flow guide seat is close to the height, lower than the height far away from one side of the converging groove, the conveyor frame is obliquely mounted in the inner cavity of the converging groove, the support frame is mounted on one side of the top of the conveyor frame, one side of the loading bin and one side of the mounting disc are run through from the bottom of the support frame, and the top of the first mounting frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of conveyer frame runs through the bottom and the mounting disc that carry the feed bin and extend to in the inner chamber of first mounting bracket, the material loading motor is installed to bottom one side of conveyer frame, the internally mounted of conveyer frame has the material loading conveyer, the one end of one of them conveying roller of material loading conveyer is connected to the output shaft of material loading motor, the equidistance is installed a plurality of and is carried the flitch on the conveyer belt of material loading conveyer, carry the flitch slope and install on the conveyer belt, the discharge gate has been seted up at one side top of conveyer frame, discharge gate intercommunication pipeline's one end.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding mechanism comprises a second mounting frame, a mounting plate, a storage bin, connecting lugs, a feeding port, two-leg connecting seats, a top sealing plate, a feeding box, a transmission plate, a vibrating motor, a mounting box and a discharging hopper, wherein the connecting lugs are mounted on four sides of the top of the second mounting frame and distributed on the side surface of the storage bin in a circular array, the feeding port is formed in the top of the storage bin and communicated with the other end of a conveying pipeline, the mounting plate is mounted in the middle of an inner cavity of the second mounting frame, the discharging hopper is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, the mounting box is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the feeding box is mounted at the top of the mounting box, the two-leg connecting seats are mounted at the top of the feeding box and communicated with the two-leg connecting seats, the top of the two-leg connecting seats is connected to the bottom of the storage bin, and the top sealing plate is, the feeding box is arranged on the feeding box, the bottom of the double-leg connecting seat is far away from one end of the feeding box, the end of the double-leg connecting seat is connected to the top of the transmission plate, the transmission plate is installed on one side face of the feeding box, and the bottom of the transmission plate is provided with the vibrating motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: install the feed case in the inner chamber of installing bin, the locating piece is all installed to the both sides of feed case, two the locating piece is installed respectively on the both sides inner wall of installing bin, the connecting plate is all installed to the other both sides bottom of feed case, one of them the top of connecting plate is provided with the feed cylinder, the feed cylinder is installed at one side top of feed case, the triangle shrouding is installed to feed case inner chamber intermediate position.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a feed cylinder, including feed cylinder, locating plate, turnover plate, backup plate, two, the movable rod of feed cylinder is connected to the top intermediate position of locating plate, the both ends of locating plate are all rotated and are installed the linking arm, two the bottom of linking arm is rotated respectively and is installed the turnover plate, two the mutual butt in one side of turnover plate, two the opposite side of turnover plate is rotated and is connected to the dwang, every install respectively at the both ends of dwang and serve, two on the bottom of two connecting plates the turnover plate all is located the.
As a further scheme of the invention: the centre gripping cylinder is all installed to the both sides of arranging the hopper, the conveying pipe is installed to the bottom of arranging the hopper, the installation cover has been cup jointed on the top of conveying pipe, the axis of rotation is all installed in the both sides of installation cover to the rotation, the intermediate position of axis of rotation rotates on being connected to the movable rod of centre gripping cylinder, the transmission arm is all installed at the both ends of axis of rotation, the transmission arm is L shape, two the one end that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the transmission arm is connected to respectively on the both ends of grip ring, two the grip ring combination forms the annular.
As a further scheme of the invention: an operating method of an automatic feeding device for producing battery cases comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the feeding pipe is stretched into a feeding pipe of the extruder, so that the top end of the feeding pipe is abutted against the bottom of the mounting sleeve, the clamping cylinders are started, the movable rods of the two clamping cylinders extend to respectively drive the two rotating shafts to rotate, and the rotating shafts drive the clamping rings to turn over and approach each other through the transmission arms until the two clamping rings clamp two sides of the feeding pipe;
step two: putting plastic particles for producing the battery case into a material loading bin, wherein the plastic particles fall onto the top of the flow guide seat, and the plastic particles are guided by the flow guide seat to enter the confluence groove;
step three: starting a feeding motor, driving the feeding conveyor to operate by the operation of the feeding motor, continuously rotating a conveyer belt of the feeding conveyor, driving a plurality of material carrying plates to circularly move upwards while rotating the conveyer belt, driving the plastic particles to move upwards by the material carrying plates, discharging the plastic particles from a discharge port when the plastic particles move to the discharge port, and adding the plastic particles into an inner cavity of a storage bin from a charging port through a conveying pipeline;
step four: starting a vibration motor, wherein the vibration motor is operated to generate vibration, the feeding box and the two-leg connecting seat are driven to vibrate by a driving plate, and plastic particles enter an inner cavity of the feeding box through the two-leg connecting seat after being vibrated and fall onto the top of the turnover plate;
step five: starting the feeding cylinder, the movable rod of feeding cylinder extends and drives one side decline of returning face plate through two linking arms, and the opposite side of returning face plate rotates round the dwang simultaneously to driving two returning face plates and keeping away from each other, plastic granules flows out from between two returning face plates, and plastic granules gets into the extruder behind the charging tube of arranging hopper, conveying pipe, extruder in proper order, accomplishes plastic granules autoloading process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an automatic feeding device for producing battery cell shells and a working method thereof, wherein a feeding pipe is extended into a feeding pipe of an extruder, so that the top end of the feeding pipe is abutted against the bottom of an installation sleeve, a clamping cylinder is started, movable rods of the two clamping cylinders extend to respectively drive two rotating shafts to rotate, the rotating shafts drive clamping rings to turn over and approach each other through a transmission arm until the two clamping rings clamp the two sides of the feeding pipe, plastic particles for producing the battery cell shells are put into a material loading bin, the plastic particles fall onto the top of a flow guide seat, the plastic particles are guided into a confluence groove through the flow guide seat, a feeding motor is started, the feeding motor operates to drive a feeding conveyor to operate, a conveying belt of the feeding conveyor continuously rotates, the conveying belt drives a plurality of material loading plates to circularly move upwards while rotating, and the material loading plates carry the plastic particles to move upwards, when plastic particles move to a discharge port, the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge port, the plastic particles are added into an inner cavity of a storage bin from a charging port through a conveying pipeline, a vibration motor is started, the vibration motor operates to generate vibration, a feeding box and a two-leg connecting seat are driven to vibrate through a transmission plate, the plastic particles enter the inner cavity of the feeding box through the two-leg connecting seat after being vibrated, the plastic particles fall onto the top of a turnover plate, a feeding cylinder is started, a movable rod of the feeding cylinder extends through two connecting arms to drive one side of the turnover plate to descend, meanwhile, the other side of the turnover plate rotates around the rotating rod to drive the two turnover plates to be away from each other, the plastic particles flow out from between the two turnover plates, and the plastic particles enter an extruder after sequentially passing through a discharging hopper, a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe of the extruder;
the automatic feeding device for producing the battery case is used for preparing a large amount of plastic particles through the material carrying storage, so that raw materials for producing the battery case are sufficient, the material carrying plate is driven to move through the operation of the material carrying conveyor, then the plastic particles in the material carrying storage are moved upwards, the positions of the plastic particles can be uniformly, time and labor are saved, the feeding process of the plastic particles in the production process of the battery case is changed into simple, convenient and rapid, the fatigue degree of workers is greatly reduced, and the raw material feeding speed of the battery case is effectively improved, so that the production efficiency of the battery case is improved;
according to the automatic feeding device for producing the battery case, plastic particles moving upwards are guided to the storage bin through the conveying pipeline, then the feeding box and the two-leg connecting seats are vibrated through the operation of the vibrating motor, the plastic particles can be smoothly guided to the inner cavity of the feeding box from the storage bin through the vibration of the feeding box and the two-leg connecting seats, the plastic particle blockage is avoided, the normal production of the battery case is prevented from being influenced, the turnover plate is opened and closed through the work of the feeding cylinder, the adding amount and the adding speed of the plastic particles can be effectively controlled according to production requirements, and the production accuracy is high;
this automatic feeding for battery case production drives two axis of rotation respectively through two centre gripping cylinders and rotates to drive the centre gripping ring upset and be close to the both sides centre gripping with the filling tube each other through the driving arm, make the stability that the device is connected with the extruder in the battery case production feeding process, the phenomenon that pay-off error can not appear takes place, and stability is high.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device for battery case production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a loading mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the connection of the two-leg connecting base, the feeding box, the vibrating motor, the mounting box and the discharge hopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a discharge hopper in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the connection of the feeding cylinder, the positioning plate, the connecting arm, the rotating rod and the turnover plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a view showing the connection of the installation box, the discharge hopper, the positioning block and the supply box according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a view showing the connection of the clamp cylinder, the rotary shaft, the driving arm and the clamp ring according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a feeding mechanism; 200. a feeding mechanism; 300. a delivery conduit; 101. a first mounting bracket; 102. mounting a disc; 103. a loading bin; 104. a flow guide seat; 105. a conveyor frame; 106. a feeding conveyor; 107. a feeding motor; 108. a material carrying plate; 109. a discharge port; 110. a support frame; 111. a confluence groove; 201. a second mounting bracket; 202. mounting a plate; 203. a storage bin; 204. connecting lugs; 205. a feed inlet; 206. a two-leg connecting base; 207. a top sealing plate; 208. a feeding box; 209. a drive plate; 210. a vibration motor; 211. installing a box; 212. a discharge hopper; 213. positioning blocks; 214. a feeding tank; 215. a triangular sealing plate; 216. a connecting plate; 217. a feed cylinder; 218. positioning a plate; 219. a connecting arm; 220. rotating the rod; 221. a turnover plate; 222. installing a sleeve; 223. a feed pipe; 224. a clamping cylinder; 225. a rotating shaft; 226. a drive arm; 227. a clamping ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment is an automatic feeding device for producing battery cell shells, including a feeding mechanism 100, a feeding mechanism 200, and a conveying pipeline 300, wherein the conveying pipeline 300 is installed at the top of one side of the feeding mechanism 100, and one end of the conveying pipeline 300, which is far away from the feeding mechanism 100, is installed at the top of the feeding mechanism 200;
the feeding mechanism 100 comprises a first mounting frame 101, a mounting disc 102, a loading bin 103, a guide seat 104, a conveyor frame 105, a feeding conveyor 106, a feeding motor 107, a loading plate 108, a discharging hole 109, a support frame 110 and a converging groove 111, a mounting plate 102 is mounted on the top of the first mounting frame 101, a load bin 103 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 102, a flow guide seat 104 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material loading bin 103, a confluence groove 111 is arranged at one side of the flow guide seat 104, the height of the guide seat 104 close to the side of the confluence groove 111 is lower than that of the guide seat far away from the side of the confluence groove 111, a conveyor frame 105 is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the confluence groove 111, a support frame 110 is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveyor frame 105, the bottom end of the supporting frame 110 penetrates through one side of the loading bin 103 and one side of the mounting disc 102, and the bottom end of the supporting frame 110 is mounted at the top of the first mounting frame 101;
the bottom end of the conveyor frame 105 penetrates through the bottom of the loading bin 103 and the mounting disc 102 and extends into the inner cavity of the first mounting frame 101, a loading motor 107 is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the conveyor frame 105, a loading conveyor 106 is mounted inside the conveyor frame 105, one end of one conveying roller of the loading conveyor 106 is connected to an output shaft of the loading motor 107, a plurality of loading plates 108 are mounted on the conveying belt of the loading conveyor 106 at equal intervals, the loading plates 108 are obliquely mounted on the conveying belt, a discharge hole 109 is formed in the top of one side of the conveyor frame 105, and the discharge hole 109 is communicated with one end of a conveying pipeline 300;
the feeding mechanism 200 comprises a second mounting frame 201, a mounting plate 202, a storage bin 203, connecting lugs 204, a feeding port 205, two-leg connecting seats 206, a top sealing plate 207, a feeding box 208, a driving plate 209, a vibrating motor 210, a mounting box 211 and a discharging hopper 212, wherein the connecting lugs 204 are mounted on four sides of the top of the second mounting frame 201, the connecting lugs 204 are distributed on the side surface of the storage bin 203 in a circular array manner, the feeding port 205 is formed in the top of the storage bin 203, the feeding port 205 is communicated with the other end of a conveying pipeline 300, the mounting plate 202 is mounted in the middle of an inner cavity of the second mounting frame 201, the discharging hopper 212 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 202, the mounting box 211 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 202, the feeding box 208 is mounted at the top of the mounting box 211, the two-leg connecting seats 206 are mounted at the top of the feeding box 208, the top of the two-leg connecting seat 206 is connected to the bottom of the storage bin 203, a top sealing plate 207 is installed at one end, away from the feeding box 208, of the top of the two-leg connecting seat 206, a driving plate 209 is installed at one side surface of the feeding box 208, and a vibration motor 210 is installed at the bottom of the driving plate 209;
a feeding box 214 is installed in an inner cavity of the installation box 211, positioning blocks 213 are installed on two sides of the feeding box 214, the two positioning blocks 213 are installed on inner walls of two sides of the installation box 211 respectively, connecting plates 216 are installed at bottoms of the other two sides of the feeding box 214, a feeding cylinder 217 is arranged above one connecting plate 216, the feeding cylinder 217 is installed at the top of one side of the feeding box 214, and a triangular sealing plate 215 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the feeding box 214;
the movable rod of the feeding cylinder 217 is connected to the middle position of the top of the positioning plate 218, connecting arms 219 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the positioning plate 218, turning plates 221 are rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the two connecting arms 219 respectively, one sides of the two turning plates 221 are abutted against each other, the other sides of the two turning plates 221 are rotatably connected to rotating rods 220, two ends of each rotating rod 220 are mounted at one end of the two connecting plates 216 respectively, and the two turning plates 221 are located at the bottom of the feeding box 214;
the centre gripping cylinder 224 is all installed to the both sides of row hopper 212, feed pipe 223 is installed to the bottom of row hopper 212, installation cover 222 has been cup jointed on the top of feed pipe 223, the both sides of installation cover 222 are all rotated and are installed axis of rotation 225, the intermediate position of axis of rotation 225 rotates and is connected to on the movable rod of centre gripping cylinder 224, transmission arm 226 is all installed at the both ends of axis of rotation 225, transmission arm 226 is L shape, two on the one end that axis of rotation 225 was kept away from to transmission arm 226 is connected to the both ends of grip ring 227 respectively, two the annular is formed in the grip ring 227 combination.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an operating method of an automatic feeding device for battery case production in this embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the feeding pipe 223 extends into a feeding pipe of the extruder, so that the top end of the feeding pipe is abutted to the bottom of the mounting sleeve 222, the clamping cylinders 224 are started, the movable rods of the two clamping cylinders 224 extend to respectively drive the two rotating shafts 225 to rotate, and the rotating shafts 225 drive the clamping rings 227 to turn over and approach each other through the driving arms 226 until the two clamping rings 227 clamp the two sides of the feeding pipe;
step two: plastic particles for producing the battery cell shell are put into the material loading bin 103, the plastic particles fall onto the top of the flow guide seat 104, and the plastic particles are guided by the flow guide seat 104 to enter the confluence groove 111;
step three: starting the feeding motor 107, wherein the feeding motor 107 operates to drive the feeding conveyor 106 to operate, the conveying belt of the feeding conveyor 106 continuously rotates, the conveying belt rotates and drives the plurality of material carrying plates 108 to circularly move upwards, the material carrying plates 108 carry plastic particles to move upwards, and when the plastic particles move to the discharge port 109, the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge port 109 and are added into the inner cavity of the storage bin 203 from the charging port 205 through the conveying pipeline 300;
step four: starting the vibration motor 210, wherein the vibration motor 210 operates to generate vibration, the feeding box 208 and the two-leg connecting seat 206 are driven to vibrate by the driving plate 209, and plastic particles enter the inner cavity of the feeding box 214 through the two-leg connecting seat 206 after being vibrated and fall onto the top of the turnover plate 221;
step five: start feeding cylinder 217, feeding cylinder 217's movable rod extends and drives one side decline of returning face plate 221 through two linking arms 219, and the opposite side of returning face plate 221 rotates round dwang 220 simultaneously to drive two returning face plates 221 and keep away from each other, plastic granules flows out from between two returning face plates 221, and plastic granules gets into the extruder behind the charging tube of arranging hopper 212, conveying pipe 223, extruder in proper order, accomplishes plastic granules autoloading process.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the working principle of the automatic feeding device for producing battery cases in this embodiment is as follows:
the invention discloses part: the feeding pipe 223 is extended into the feeding pipe of the extruder, so that the top end of the feeding pipe is abutted against the bottom of the mounting sleeve 222, the clamping cylinders 224 are started, the movable rods of the two clamping cylinders 224 extend to respectively drive the two rotating shafts 225 to rotate, the rotating shafts 225 drive the clamping rings 227 to turn over and approach each other through the transmission arms 226 until the two clamping rings 227 clamp the two sides of the feeding pipe, plastic particles for producing battery cases are put into the material loading bin 103, the plastic particles fall onto the top of the guide seat 104, the plastic particles are guided by the guide seat 104 to enter the confluence groove 111, the feeding motor 107 is started, the feeding motor 107 operates to drive the feeding conveyor 106 to operate, the conveying belt of the feeding conveyor 106 continuously rotates, the conveying belt drives the plurality of material loading plates 108 to circularly move upwards while rotating, the material loading plates 108 carry the plastic particles to move upwards, and when the plastic particles move to the discharge port 109, plastic particles are discharged from the discharge port 109, the plastic particles are added into an inner cavity of the storage bin 203 from the feed port 205 through the conveying pipeline 300, the vibration motor 210 is started, the vibration motor 210 vibrates in operation, the feed box 208 and the two-leg connecting seat 206 are driven to vibrate by the driving plate 209, the plastic particles enter the inner cavity of the feed box 214 through the two-leg connecting seat 206 after being vibrated, the plastic particles fall onto the top of the turnover plate 221, the feed cylinder 217 is started, a movable rod of the feed cylinder 217 extends to drive one side of the turnover plate 221 to descend through the two connecting arms 219, meanwhile, the other side of the turnover plate 221 rotates around the rotating rod 220, so that the two turnover plates 221 are driven to be away from each other, the plastic particles flow out from between the two turnover plates 221, the plastic particles sequentially pass through the discharge hopper 212, the feed pipe 223 and the feed pipe of the extruder and then enter the extruder;
according to the automatic feeding device for producing the battery cell shells, a large amount of plastic particles are stored in the material loading bin 103, so that raw materials for producing the battery cell shells are sufficient, the material loading conveyor 106 operates to drive the material loading plate 108 to move, then the plastic particles in the material loading bin 103 move upwards, the positions of the plastic particles can be uniformly, time and labor are saved, the feeding process of the plastic particles in the production process of the battery cell shells is simple, convenient and quick, the fatigue degree of workers is greatly reduced, and the raw material feeding speed of the battery cell shells is effectively improved, so that the production efficiency of the battery cell shells is improved;
according to the automatic feeding device for battery case production, plastic particles moving upwards are guided into the storage bin 203 through the conveying pipeline 300, then the vibration motor 210 is operated to enable the feeding box 208 and the two-leg connecting seat 206 to vibrate, the feeding box 208 and the two-leg connecting seat 206 vibrate to enable the plastic particles to be smoothly guided into an inner cavity of the feeding box 214 from the storage bin 203, the plastic particle blockage situation is avoided, the influence on the normal production of a battery case is avoided, the turning plate 221 is opened and closed through the work of the feeding cylinder 217, the adding amount and the adding speed of the plastic particles can be effectively controlled according to the production requirement, and the production accuracy is high;
this automatic feeding for battery case production drives two axis of rotation 225 respectively through two centre gripping cylinders 224 and rotates to drive the centre gripping ring 227 upset and be close to the both sides centre gripping with the filling tube each other through driving arm 226, make the stability that the device is connected with the extruder in the battery case production charging process, the phenomenon that pay-off error can not appear takes place, and stability is high.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The automatic feeding device for the production of the battery cell shells is characterized by comprising a feeding mechanism (100), a feeding mechanism (200) and a conveying pipeline (300), wherein the conveying pipeline (300) is installed at the top of one side of the feeding mechanism (100), and one end, far away from the feeding mechanism (100), of the conveying pipeline (300) is installed at the top of the feeding mechanism (200);
the feeding mechanism (100) comprises a first mounting frame (101), a mounting disc (102), a material loading bin (103), a flow guide seat (104), a conveyor frame (105), a feeding conveyor (106), a feeding motor (107), a material loading plate (108), a discharge hole (109), a support frame (110) and a confluence groove (111), wherein the mounting disc (102) is mounted at the top of the first mounting frame (101), the material loading bin (103) is mounted at the top of the mounting disc (102), the flow guide seat (104) is mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the material loading bin (103), the confluence groove (111) is formed in one side of the flow guide seat (104), the height of one side, close to the confluence groove (111), of the flow guide seat (104) is lower than the height of one side, far away from the confluence groove (111), the conveyor frame (105) is obliquely mounted in the inner cavity of the confluence groove (111), and the support frame (110) is mounted on one side of the top, the bottom end of the support frame (110) penetrates through one side of the material loading bin (103) and one side of the mounting disc (102), and the bottom end of the support frame (110) is mounted at the top of the first mounting frame (101).
2. The automatic feeding device for battery case production according to claim 1, the bottom end of the conveyor frame (105) penetrates through the bottom of the loading bin (103) and the mounting disc (102) and extends into the inner cavity of the first mounting frame (101), a feeding motor (107) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the conveyor frame (105), a feeding conveyor (106) is arranged in the conveyor frame (105), one end of one of the conveying rollers of the feeding conveyor (106) is connected to an output shaft of a feeding motor (107), a plurality of material carrying plates (108) are equidistantly arranged on a conveying belt of the feeding conveyor (106), the material carrying plate (108) is obliquely arranged on the conveyor belt, a discharge hole (109) is formed in the top of one side of the conveyor frame (105), and the discharge hole (109) is communicated with one end of the conveying pipeline (300).
3. The automatic feeding device for battery case production according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (200) comprises a second mounting frame (201), a mounting plate (202), a storage bin (203), connecting lugs (204), a feeding port (205), two-leg connecting seats (206), a top sealing plate (207), a feeding box (208), a transmission plate (209), a vibration motor (210), a mounting box (211) and a discharging hopper (212), wherein the connecting lugs (204) are mounted on four sides of the top of the second mounting frame (201), the connecting lugs (204) are distributed on the side surface of the storage bin (203) in a circular array, the feeding port (205) is formed in the top of the storage bin (203), the feeding port (205) is communicated with the other end of the conveying pipeline (300), the mounting plate (202) is mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the second mounting frame (201), and the discharging hopper (212) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (202), install bin (211) at the top of mounting panel (202), feeding case (208) are installed at the top of install bin (211), both legs connecting seat (206) are installed at the top of feeding case (208), feeding case (208) and both legs connecting seat (206) intercommunication, the top of both legs connecting seat (206) is connected to the bottom of storage silo (203), top shrouding (207) are installed to the one end that feeding case (208) were kept away from at the top of both legs connecting seat (206), the one end that feeding case (208) were kept away from to the bottom of both legs connecting seat (206) is connected to the top of driving plate (209), install on a side of feeding case (208) driving plate (209), vibrating motor (210) are installed to the bottom of driving plate (209).
4. The automatic feeding device for battery case production according to claim 3, wherein a feeding box (214) is installed in an inner cavity of the installation box (211), positioning blocks (213) are installed on both sides of the feeding box (214), the two positioning blocks (213) are respectively installed on inner walls of both sides of the installation box (211), connecting plates (216) are installed at bottoms of the other two sides of the feeding box (214), a feeding cylinder (217) is arranged above one connecting plate (216), the feeding cylinder (217) is installed at the top of one side of the feeding box (214), and a triangular sealing plate (215) is installed in the middle position of the inner cavity of the feeding box (214).
5. The automatic feeding device for battery case production according to claim 4, characterized in that the movable rod of the feeding cylinder (217) is connected to the top middle position of the positioning plate (218), the two ends of the positioning plate (218) are both rotatably provided with the connecting arm (219), two the bottom end of the connecting arm (219) is respectively rotatably provided with the turnover plate (221), two one side of the turnover plate (221) is mutually abutted, two the other side of the turnover plate (221) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (220), each of the two ends of the rotating rod (220) is respectively installed at one end of two connecting plates (216), and two the turnover plate (221) is located at the bottom of the feeding box (214).
6. The automatic feeding device for battery case production as claimed in claim 3, wherein clamping cylinders (224) are installed on both sides of the discharge hopper (212), a feeding pipe (223) is installed at the bottom end of the discharge hopper (212), a mounting sleeve (222) is sleeved on the top end of the feeding pipe (223), rotating shafts (225) are installed on both sides of the mounting sleeve (222) in a rotating mode, the middle position of each rotating shaft (225) is rotatably connected to a movable rod of the clamping cylinder (224), transmission arms (226) are installed at both ends of each rotating shaft (225), each transmission arm (226) is L-shaped, one end, far away from the rotating shaft (225), of each transmission arm (226) is connected to both ends of each clamping ring (227), and the two clamping rings (227) are combined to form a ring.
7. The working method of the automatic feeding device for battery case production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the feeding pipe (223) extends into a feeding pipe of the extruder, so that the top end of the feeding pipe is abutted to the bottom of the mounting sleeve (222), the clamping cylinders (224) are started, the movable rods of the two clamping cylinders (224) extend to respectively drive the two rotating shafts (225) to rotate, and the rotating shafts (225) drive the clamping rings (227) to turn over and approach each other through the transmission arms (226) until the two clamping rings (227) clamp the two sides of the feeding pipe;
step two: plastic particles for producing the battery cell shell are put into a material loading bin (103), the plastic particles fall onto the top of a flow guide seat (104), and the plastic particles are guided by the flow guide seat (104) to enter a confluence groove (111);
step three: starting a feeding motor (107), wherein the feeding motor (107) operates to drive a feeding conveyor (106) to operate, a conveying belt of the feeding conveyor (106) continuously rotates, the conveying belt rotates and drives a plurality of material carrying plates (108) to circularly move upwards, the material carrying plates (108) carry plastic particles to move upwards, and when the plastic particles move to a discharge port (109), the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge port (109) and are added into an inner cavity of a storage bin (203) from a charging port (205) through a conveying pipeline (300);
step four: starting a vibration motor (210), wherein the vibration motor (210) is operated to generate vibration, a transmission plate (209) is used for driving a feeding box (208) and a two-leg connecting seat (206) to vibrate, and plastic particles enter an inner cavity of a feeding box (214) through the two-leg connecting seat (206) after being vibrated and fall onto the top of a turnover plate (221);
step five: start feeding cylinder (217), the movable rod of feeding cylinder (217) extends and drives one side decline of returning face plate (221) through two linking arms (219), the opposite side of returning face plate (221) rotates round dwang (220) simultaneously, thereby drive two returning face plates (221) and keep away from each other, plastic granules flows out from between two returning face plates (221), plastic granules is in proper order through arranging hopper (212), conveying pipe (223), get into the extruder behind the filling tube of extruder, accomplish plastic granules autoloading process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011462977.7A CN112571756A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Automatic feeding device for battery case production and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011462977.7A CN112571756A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Automatic feeding device for battery case production and working method thereof |
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| CN112571756A true CN112571756A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| CN202011462977.7A Pending CN112571756A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Automatic feeding device for battery case production and working method thereof |
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