Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a gluing and sticking device for edge wrapping of wood furniture, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a gluing and sticking device for edge wrapping of wood furniture, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a movable cavity in a gathering manner, a movable plate is arranged in the movable cavity in a front-back sliding manner, a clamping spring connected with the rear wall of the movable cavity is arranged on the rear side of the movable plate, a gluing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the movable cavity, a knocking mechanism is arranged on the left part of the movable cavity, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the front wall of the movable cavity and the lower side of the movable plate, the gluing mechanism comprises a reciprocating slide block which is arranged between the front wall of the movable cavity and the movable plate in a front-back sliding manner, a threaded shaft extending front and back is rotatably arranged in the reciprocating slide block, the threaded shaft is in threaded mounting on a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the front wall and the rear wall of the movable cavity, a switching spline sleeve is mounted on the threaded shaft, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the switching spline sleeve, the front end and the rear end of the switching spline sleeve are rotatably arranged in two switching sliders, an extrusion slider is arranged in the reciprocating slider on one side of the switching slider, which is far away from the driving gear, in a front-back sliding manner, a switching spring is connected between the extrusion slider and the switching slider, a pressure push block is arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the reciprocating slider in a front-back sliding manner, a jacking spring connected with the reciprocating slider is arranged on the lower side of the pressure push block, a clamping groove is arranged in the pressure push block, the extrusion slider can be pushed to slide outwards by the downward sliding of the pressure push block, a jacking block is arranged on the upper portion of the reciprocating slider in a front-back sliding manner, the clamping mechanism comprises a turnover block which is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front wall of the movable cavity and on the movable plate in a front-back manner, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the turnover block, a roller is rotatably arranged in the clamping block, and the roller can be in planar contact with a wood plate, sliding grooves are arranged on the movable plate above the clamping block and on the lower part of the front wall of the movable cavity, traction sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a left-right sliding mode, a return spring connected with the right wall of the sliding groove is arranged on the right side of the traction sliding block, a push plate is arranged in the traction sliding block in a swinging manner, a baffle is arranged at the left part of the traction sliding block in a swinging way, an overturning groove which can lead the baffle to rotate is arranged in the upper wall at the left part of the sliding groove, a connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the chute in a swinging way, a turnover gear is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the connecting plate, the upper side of the overturning gear is engaged and connected with an overturning rack which is arranged in the upper wall of the chute in a left-right sliding way, the left side of the overturning rack is provided with a power spring connected with the movable plate or the front wall of the movable cavity, the upper wall of the right part of the chute is provided with a stop block in a sliding mode, and the upper side of the stop block is provided with a pop-up spring connected with the upper wall of the chute.
Preferably, the knocking mechanism comprises a mounting plate which is arranged at the left part of the movable cavity in a front-back sliding manner, the left end of the mounting plate is arranged on a fixed rod in a front-back sliding manner, the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the front-back wall at the left part of the movable cavity, the right part of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a driving spline sleeve, the driving spline sleeve is fixedly provided with a wheel disc, the front side of the wheel disc is fixedly provided with a pressure rod, the middle part of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a swing rod, the left part of the mounting plate is vertically provided with a knocking sliding block in a sliding manner, the front side of the knocking sliding block is fixedly provided with a lifting rod which can slide in a movable groove arranged at the left part of the swing rod, the lower side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the lower end of the fixed block is rotatably provided with a centering gear, the left side and the right side of the centering gear are respectively engaged with two centering racks, the centering racks are respectively fixedly arranged on the front wall of the movable cavity and the front side of the movable plate, the lower end of the knocking sliding block is fixedly provided with a hammer, the left lower part of the movable cavity is provided with a base plate in an up-down sliding manner, and the upper side of the base plate is provided with a pressure spring connected with the machine body.
Preferably, a power shaft and a power spline shaft are rotatably mounted on the front and rear walls of the right part of the movable cavity, the front end of the power shaft is connected with the front end of the power spline shaft through a belt transmission, a sticky roller is fixedly mounted on the front part of the power shaft, a power spline housing is mounted on the power spline shaft through a spline, the power spline housing is rotatably mounted in the movable plate and extends forwards, a movable roller is fixedly mounted on the power spline housing, the rear end of the power spline shaft is connected with a transmission shaft through a bevel gear pair, the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted in the rear wall of the movable cavity in a left-right extending manner, the left end of the transmission shaft is connected with the lower end of a driving shaft through a bevel gear pair, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted in the rear wall of the movable cavity in a vertical extending manner, the upper end of the driving shaft is connected with the rear end of the driving spline shaft through a bevel gear pair, and the driving spline shaft is rotatably mounted in the front and rear wall of the left part of the movable cavity, the driving spline shaft is provided with the driving spline sleeve through splines.
Preferably, it installs transmission integral key shaft and counter-rotating spline shaft to rotate in the wall before the activity chamber middle part, counter-rotating spline shaft with the transmission integral key shaft is located respectively the threaded rod left and right sides side, the transmission integral key shaft rear end pass through the bevel gear pair with the transmission shaft is connected, the transmission integral key shaft with counter-rotating spline shaft front end passes through the gear pair and connects, the transmission integral key shaft with on the counter-rotating spline shaft respectively the spline install transmission spline housing and counter-rotating spline housing, counter-rotating spline housing with the transmission spline housing rotate respectively install in reciprocating slider left and right parts, the transmission spline housing with on the counter-rotating spline housing respectively fixed mounting have the homoenergetic with drive gear and counter gear of drive gear meshing.
Preferably, the right side of the traction sliding block is connected with a traction rope, the other end of the traction rope is connected to the driving line wheel and wound on the driving line wheel, the driving line wheel is fixedly installed on a line shaft, the line shaft extends forwards and backwards to be rotatably installed in the upper wall of the sliding groove, the line shaft is connected with the right end of the transition shaft through a bevel gear pair, the transition shaft extends leftwards and rightwards to be rotatably installed in the upper wall of the sliding groove, the transition shaft is connected with the turnover shaft through a gear pair, the turnover shaft is rotatably installed in the upper wall of the sliding groove, and the turnover block is fixedly installed on the turnover shaft.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the guide bar on the preceding back wall in activity chamber right part for the stuff of pasting stretches into behind the guide bar the backing plate below, activity chamber middle part antetheca with the equal fixed mounting in loose plate front side has the scraper blade that can be with scribbling the glue strickle on the plank.
The beneficial effects are that: the operation when this equipment bordures the plank is integrated into equipment, only need to press from both sides equipment in the plank both sides when using, then insert suitable stuff, can accomplish borduring along plank edge mobile device, if met when the plank with the perpendicular installation of operation plank at equipment removal in-process, can drive the clamp splice upset of both sides through the push pedal that is promoted by the horizontal plank and dodge, make equipment operation smooth and easy, and equipment removes once can accomplish and paste, saves a large amount of time.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-8, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a gluing and pasting device for edge wrapping of wood furniture, which comprises a machine body 10, wherein the machine body 10 is provided with a movable cavity 11 in a gathering manner, a movable plate 12 is arranged in the movable cavity 11 in a front-back sliding manner, the rear side of the movable plate 12 is provided with a clamping spring 76 connected with the rear wall of the movable cavity 11, the middle part of the movable cavity 11 is provided with a gluing mechanism capable of moving back and forth to glue the side edge of a template, the left part of the movable cavity 11 is provided with a knocking mechanism capable of tightly gluing wood strips on the wood plate by knocking, the front wall of the movable cavity 11 and the lower side of the movable plate 12 are provided with clamping mechanisms capable of clamping the furniture wood plate to enable equipment to move along the furniture wood plate and avoid when the furniture wood plate is blocked, the gluing mechanism comprises a reciprocating slide block 23 which is arranged between the front wall of the movable cavity 11 and the movable plate 12 in a front-back sliding manner, and a threaded shaft 26 which extends back and forth is rotatably arranged in the reciprocating slide block 23, the threaded shaft 26 is installed on the threaded rod 27 in a threaded manner, the threaded rod 27 is fixedly installed on the front wall and the rear wall of the movable cavity 11, the switching spline housing 28 is installed on the threaded shaft 26 in a splined manner, the driving gear 29 is fixedly installed on the switching spline housing 28, the front end and the rear end of the switching spline housing 28 are rotatably installed in two switching sliders 30, the reciprocating slider 23 on one side, away from the driving gear 29, of the switching slider 30 is internally provided with an extrusion slider 31 in a front-back sliding manner, a switching spring 32 is connected between the extrusion slider 31 and the switching slider 30, the front part and the rear part of the reciprocating slider 23 are vertically provided with a pressure push block 33 in a sliding manner, a jacking spring 75 connected with the reciprocating slider 23 is arranged on the lower side of the pressure push block 33, a clamping groove 34 is arranged in the pressure push block 33, and the clamping groove 34 can allow the extrusion slider 31 and the switching slider 30 to pass, the extrusion sliding block 31 can be pushed to slide outwards by the downward sliding of the pressure pushing block 33, the switching sliding block 30 can be blocked to slide outwards by the upward sliding of the pressure pushing block 33, the ejection block 35 is installed on the upper portion of the reciprocating sliding block 23 in a front-back sliding manner, the ejection block 35 can be pushed downwards by the sliding of the ejection block 35, the clamping mechanism comprises a front-back symmetrical rotating block 55 installed on the front wall of the movable cavity 11 and on the movable cavity 12, a clamping block 56 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the overturning block 55, an idler wheel 57 is installed in the clamping block 56 in a rotating manner, the idler wheel 57 can be in planar contact with a wood board, a sliding groove 66 is arranged on the lower portions of the front wall of the movable cavity 11 above the clamping block 56, a traction sliding block 58 is installed in the sliding groove 66 in a left-right sliding manner, a return spring 74 connected with the right wall of the sliding groove 66 is arranged on the right side of the traction sliding block 58, and a push plate 59 is installed in the traction sliding block 58 in a swinging manner, the left part of the traction sliding block 58 is provided with a baffle 60 in a swinging manner, the baffle 60 can block the push plate 59 from rotating, the upper wall of the left part of the sliding groove 66 is provided with a turnover groove 67 which can enable the baffle 60 to rotate, the middle part of the sliding groove 66 is provided with a connecting plate 68 in a swinging manner, the lower end of the connecting plate 68 can extend into the clamping block 56 to fix the clamping block, the upper part of the connecting plate 68 is fixedly provided with a turnover gear 69, the upper side of the turnover gear 69 is connected with a turnover rack 70 in a meshing manner, the turnover rack 70 is arranged in the upper wall of the sliding groove 66 in a left-right sliding manner, the left side of the turnover rack 70 is provided with a power spring 71 connected with the front wall of the movable cavity 11, the upper wall of the right part of the sliding groove 66 is provided with a stop block 72 in a middle-up and-down sliding manner, the upper side of the stop block 72 is provided with a pop-up spring 73 connected with the upper wall of the sliding groove 66, and the traction sliding block 72 in a downward sliding manner, the stopper 72 can block the turning rack 70 from sliding right.
Beneficially, the knocking mechanism comprises a mounting plate 41 which is slidably mounted at the left portion of the movable cavity 11 in a front-back manner, the mounting plate 41 is slidably mounted at the left end of the fixed rod 42 in a front-back manner, the fixed rod 42 is fixedly mounted at the front-back wall of the left portion of the movable cavity 11, the mounting plate 41 is rotatably mounted at the right portion of the driven spline housing 40, a wheel disc 47 is fixedly mounted on the driven spline housing 40, a pressing rod 48 is fixedly mounted at the front side of the wheel disc 47, a swing rod 46 is rotatably mounted at the middle portion of the mounting plate 41, the right end of the swing rod 46 can be pressed down by the pressing rod 48, a knocking slider 43 is slidably mounted at the left portion of the mounting plate 41 in an up-down manner, a lifting rod 44 is fixedly mounted at the front side of the knocking slider 43, the lifting rod 44 can slide in a movable groove 45 arranged at the left portion of the swing rod 46, a fixed block 49 is fixedly mounted at the lower side of the mounting plate 41, and a centering gear 50 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the fixed block 49, the gear 50 that centers on the right side respectively with two rack 51 meshing between the middle, two rack 51 fixed mounting in between respectively in the activity chamber 11 antetheca with on the loose plate 12 front side, gear 50 centers on the middle with the meshing of rack 51 enables the mounting panel 41 is in all the time the loose plate 12 with be middle part between the antetheca, the point of beating when making the beating is central, beat slider 43 lower extreme fixed mounting and have hammer 52, slidable mounting has backing plate 53 about the lower part of activity chamber 11, backing plate 53 upside be provided with the compression spring 54 that organism 10 is connected.
Beneficially, a power shaft 13 and a power spline shaft 15 are rotatably mounted on the front and rear walls of the right portion of the movable cavity 11, the front ends of the power shaft 13 and the power spline shaft 15 are connected through a belt transmission, a sticky roller 14 is fixedly mounted on the front portion of the power shaft 13, a power spline housing 16 is splined on the power spline shaft 15, the power spline housing 16 is rotatably mounted in the flap 12 and extends forwards, a movable roller 17 is fixedly mounted on the power spline housing 16, the rear end of the power spline shaft 15 is connected with a transmission shaft 18 through a bevel gear pair, the transmission shaft 18 is rotatably mounted in the rear wall of the movable cavity 11 in a left-right extending manner, the left end of the transmission shaft 18 is connected with the lower end of a driving shaft 38 through a bevel gear pair, the driving shaft 38 is rotatably mounted in the rear wall of the movable cavity 11 in an up-down extending manner, and the upper end of the driving shaft 38 is connected with the rear end of a driving spline shaft 39 through a bevel gear pair, the driving spline shaft 39 is rotatably installed in the front and rear walls of the left part of the movable cavity 11, and the driving spline shaft 39 is provided with the driving spline housing 40 in a spline mode.
Beneficially, it installs transmission spline shaft 19 and counter spline shaft 20 in the wall around 11 middle parts of activity chamber, counter spline shaft 20 with transmission spline shaft 19 is located respectively threaded rod 27 left and right sides, transmission spline shaft 19 rear end through bevel gear vice with transmission shaft 18 is connected, transmission spline shaft 19 with counter spline shaft 20 front end passes through gear pair and connects, transmission spline shaft 19 with counter spline shaft 20 is last respectively the spline installation of spline has transmission spline housing 21 and counter spline housing 22, counter spline housing 22 with transmission spline housing 21 respectively rotate install in reciprocal slider 23 left and right sides portion, transmission spline housing 21 with on the counter spline housing 22 respectively fixed mounting have homoenergetic with drive gear 24 and counter gear 25 of drive gear 29 meshing.
Beneficially, the right side of the traction slider 58 is connected with a traction rope 61, the other end of the traction rope 61 is connected to and wound on a driving pulley 62, the driving pulley 62 is fixedly installed on a pulley shaft 63, the pulley shaft 63 extends forwards and backwards and is rotatably installed in the upper wall of the chute 66, the pulley shaft 63 is connected with the right end of a transition shaft 64 through a bevel gear pair, the transition shaft 64 extends leftwards and rightwards and is rotatably installed in the upper wall of the chute 66, the transition shaft 64 is connected with a turning shaft 65 through a gear pair, the turning shaft 65 is rotatably installed in the upper wall of the chute 66, and the turning block 55 is fixedly installed on the turning shaft 65.
Advantageously, a guide rod 37 is fixedly mounted on the front and rear walls of the right portion of the movable chamber 11, the stick for sticking extends below the backing plate 53 after passing through the guide rod 37, and a scraper 36 capable of scraping glue applied to the wood board is fixedly mounted on the front wall of the middle portion of the movable chamber 11 and the front side of the flap 12.
In the initial state, the reciprocating slide block 23 is positioned at the front part of the movable cavity 11, the jacking spring 75 positioned at the rear side is in a compressed state, the driving gear 29 is meshed with the transmission gear 24, and the ejecting spring 73 and the power spring 71 are in a compressed state;
when the machine starts to work, the equipment is placed on the outer side of the wood board, the movable plate 12 clamps the wood board under the action of the clamping spring 76, the wood strip is inserted from the upper part of the guide rod 37 and extends into the lower part of the backing plate 53, the machine body 10 is moved rightwards, so that the adhesive roller 14 and the movable roller 17 in the movable cavity 1 roll along the wood board to remove the impurities on the wood board, and simultaneously the power shaft 13 and the power spline housing 16 are driven to rotate, the power spline housing 16 drives the power spline shaft 15 to rotate, the power shaft 13 and the power spline shaft 15 synchronously rotate, the power spline shaft 15 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate through bevel gear meshing transmission, the transmission shaft 18 drives the transmission spline shaft 19 to rotate through bevel gear meshing transmission, the transmission spline shaft 19 drives the counter spline shaft 20 to rotate through gear meshing transmission, the transmission spline shaft 19 drives the movable transmission spline housing 21 to rotate through spline connection, and the switching spline housing 28 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission of the transmission spline housing 21 and the driving gear 29, thereby driving the threaded shaft 26 to rotate through the spline connection, thereby driving the reciprocating slider 23 to slide backwards along the threaded rod 27 through the threaded connection, simultaneously flowing glue below the reciprocating slider 23 to be coated on the wood board, then uniformly coating the glue by the scraper 36, when the reciprocating slider 23 slides backwards to be in contact with the movable plate 12, the top block 35 is pushed forwards, thereby the pressure push block 33 at the rear side is pressed downwards, thereby the extrusion slide block 31 at the rear side is pushed forwards, thereby the switching spring 32 at the rear side is stretched, when the pressure push block 33 at the rear side completely descends, the switching slide block 30 at the rear side passes through the clamping groove 34 to slide backwards under the action of the switching spring 32, thereby the driving gear 29 is separated from the transmission gear 24 through the switching spline housing 28 to be meshed with the reverse gear 25, the switching slide block 30 at the front side is driven to slide backwards when the switching spline housing 28 slides backwards, thereby the pressure push block 33 at the front side rises under the action of the jacking spring 75 to block the switching slide block 30 at the front side to slide, at this time, the counter spline shaft 20 rotates the counter spline housing 22 by spline connection, and the threaded shaft 26 is rotated in the reverse direction by the meshing transmission of the counter gear 25 and the drive gear 29, so that the reciprocating slider 23 is moved forward.
Drive shaft 38 is driven through bevel gear meshing transmission when transmission shaft 18 rotates, thereby drive spline shaft 39 through bevel gear meshing transmission and rotate, thereby drive spline housing 40 through the spline connection and rotate, thereby drive rim plate 47 and rotate, thereby push down pendulum rod 46 right-hand member through depression bar 48, thereby it strikes slider 43 through the drive of lifting rod 44 and rises, thereby will strike hammer 52 and promote, after rim plate 47 continued to rotate messenger's depression bar 48 and pendulum rod 46 separation, strike hammer 52 strikes on backing plate 53 under the action of gravity, thereby paste the batten more firm on the plank.
When a wood board vertically installed with a construction wood board is encountered in the moving process of the machine body 10, the push plate 59 is pushed leftwards to drive the traction slide block 58 to slide leftwards, after the traction slide block 58 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the stop block 72 descends under the action of the pop-up spring 73, so that the turnover rack 70 slides rightwards under the action of the power spring 71, so that the connecting plate 68 is driven to turn over through meshing transmission with the turnover gear 69 to be separated from the clamping block 56, at the moment, the traction slide block 58 slides leftwards to strain the traction rope 61, so that the traction slide block 58 slides leftwards to drive the driving pulley 62 to rotate through the pulling 6, so as to drive the pulley shaft 63 to rotate, so as to drive the transition shaft 64 to rotate through bevel gear meshing transmission, so as to drive the turnover shaft 65 to rotate through gear meshing transmission, so as to drive the turnover block 55 to rotate, so as to drive the clamping block 56 to turn upwards to avoid, when the clamping block 56 passes through an obstacle, the pulling slider 58 slides to the left end of the sliding groove 66, and the baffle 60 turns in the turning groove 67, so that the push plate 59 can be pushed by the obstacle to turn, and the equipment can completely pass through the obstacle.
The beneficial effects are that: the operation when this equipment bordures the plank is integrated into equipment, only need to press from both sides equipment in the plank both sides when using, then insert suitable stuff, can accomplish borduring along plank edge mobile device, if met when the plank with the perpendicular installation of operation plank at equipment removal in-process, can drive the clamp splice upset of both sides through the push pedal that is promoted by the horizontal plank and dodge, make equipment operation smooth and easy, and equipment removes once can accomplish and paste, saves a large amount of time.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.