Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the process of sticking red phosphorus on matches by manual operation is more complicated and the working efficiency is lower, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the red phosphorus adhesion device for processing the match head is simple to operate and capable of effectively improving the working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: a red phosphorus adhesion device for processing match heads comprises a workbench, wherein guide rods are connected to two sides of the top of the workbench, and a sliding plate is connected between the two guide rods in a sliding manner; the compression spring is connected between the sliding plate and the workbench and sleeved on the guide rod; the pressing plate is connected to the sliding plate in a sliding manner; the elastic piece is connected between the pressing plate and the sliding plate; the feeding assembly is arranged on the workbench and used for placing red phosphorus; the clamping assembly is arranged between the sliding plate and the feeding assembly and is used for clamping a placing plate with matches; and the smashing component is arranged on the sliding plate.
Furthermore, the feeding assembly comprises a storage frame which is arranged at the top of the workbench, the storage frame is positioned below the sliding plate, and guide grooves are formed in the middle parts of two sides of the storage frame, which are close to the guide rods on the two sides; the two wedge-shaped plates are respectively connected to two sides of the material storage frame, which are close to the guide rods on the two sides; the scraping plate is connected to the material storage frame in a sliding mode; both sides of the scraper are connected with sliding shafts, and the sliding shafts are in sliding fit with the guide grooves.
Furthermore, the clamping assembly comprises four sliding blocks, the four sliding blocks are respectively connected to two sides of the sliding plate in a sliding manner, and a first return spring is connected between each sliding block and the corresponding sliding plate; the lifting plates are connected to the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and a placing frame is connected between the lower portions of the lifting plates on the two sides; the second reset spring is connected between the lifting plate and the sliding block, a contact sleeve is connected to the outer side of the lifting plate, and the contact sleeve is matched with the wedge-shaped plate; the guide frame is connected to the sliding plate in a sliding mode and is in sliding fit with the lifting plate.
Furthermore, the hitting component comprises two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the two lifting plates on one side, and the connecting rods are connected with driving racks; the two first rotating shafts are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the sliding plate, two ends of each first rotating shaft are connected with a smashing rod, and a torsion spring is connected between each smashing rod and the sliding plate; the two one-way clutches are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two first rotating shafts, and the one-way clutches are connected with the driving gear.
The device further comprises a moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly comprises an installation plate which is connected to one side, close to the material storage frame, of the top of the workbench, and a belt type driving machine is installed on the installation plate; the support roll is rotatably connected to the mounting plate and used for supporting the belt driver; the driving motor is arranged on the top of the mounting plate; the belt is provided with teeth in a row, and the row of teeth is connected to the belt-type driving machine; the first transmission gear is rotatably connected to the mounting plate; and the first transmission rack is connected to the sliding plate and meshed with the first transmission gear.
Furthermore, the material scraping device also comprises a material scraping component, wherein the material scraping component comprises a connecting frame which is connected between the workbench and the lower part of the mounting plate; the second transmission gear is rotatably connected to the middle part of the mounting plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of one side of the connecting frame; the two bevel gears are arranged and are respectively connected to the second rotating shaft and the second transmission gear; the sector gear is rotatably connected to the upper part of the other side of the connecting frame; the sliding frame is connected to one side of the mounting plate in a sliding mode, the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the sliding shaft, and a third return spring is connected between the sliding frame and the material storage frame; and the second transmission rack is connected to the top of the sliding frame and can be meshed with the sector gear.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a support frame which is connected to one side of the top of the workbench, which is far away from the material storage frame; the placing rails are arranged in two ways, the two ways of placing rails are connected to two sides of the supporting frame respectively, and the placing rails and the placing frame are at the same height in the initial state.
Has the advantages that: 1. according to the red phosphorus sticking device, the placing plate provided with the matches is placed on the placing frame, the placing plate provided with the matches is clamped by the clamping assembly, and then the red phosphorus is stuck on the matches through the matching of the feeding assembly and the smashing assembly, so that the red phosphorus is stuck on the matches.
2. The red phosphorus scraping device has the advantages that the moving assembly clamps the assembly and smashes the assembly to operate, manual operation is not needed, manpower is effectively saved, and the red phosphorus in the feeding assembly can be scraped through the scraping assembly without manual operation.
3. The match placing plate is placed manually, so that the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial perspective structural view of the feeding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial perspective structural view of the feeding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the clip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the striking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the scraping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1 workbench, 2 guide rods, 3 compression springs, 4 sliding plates, 5 pressing plates, 6 elastic pieces, 7 feeding components, 71 storage frames, 72 wedge-shaped plates, 73 guide grooves, 74 scraping plates, 75 sliding shafts, 8 clamping components, 81 sliding blocks, 82 first return springs, 83 lifting plates, 84 second return springs, 85 placement frames, 86 guide frames, 87 contact sleeves, 9 smashing components, 91 connecting rods, 92 first rotating shafts, 93 smashing rods, 94 one-way clutches, 95 driving gears, 96 torsional springs, 97 driving racks, 10 moving components, 101 mounting plates, 102 belt drivers, 103, 104 driving motors, 105 toothed supporting rollers, 106 first driving gears, 107 first driving racks, 11 scraping components, 111 connecting frames, 112 second driving gears, 113 second rotating shafts, 114 bevel gear, 115 sector gear, 116 sliding frame, 117 second driving rack, 118 third return spring, 12 support rack, 13 placing rail.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First embodiment
The utility model provides a matchhead processing is with red phosphorus adhesion device, as shown in fig. 1-6, including workstation 1, guide arm 2, compression spring 3 and slide 4, workstation 1 top both sides all are connected with guide arm 2, sliding connection has slide 4 between the guide arm 2 of both sides, be connected with compression spring 3 between slide 4 and the workstation 1, compression spring 3 cover is on guide arm 2, still including clamp plate 5, elastic component 6, material loading subassembly 7, clip subassembly 8 and pound and hit subassembly 9, sliding connection has clamp plate 5 on slide 4, be connected with elastic component 6 between clamp plate 5 and the slide 4, be equipped with material loading subassembly 7 on the workstation 1, be equipped with between slide 4 and the material loading subassembly 7 and clip subassembly 8, be equipped with on slide 4 and pound and hit subassembly 9.
The feeding assembly 7 comprises a storage frame 71, wedge plates 72, scraping plates 74 and sliding shafts 75, the storage frame 71 is connected to the right side of the top of the workbench 1, the storage frame 71 is located below the sliding plate 4, the wedge plates 72 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the storage frame 71, guide grooves 73 are formed in the middle portions of the front side and the rear side of the storage frame 71, the scraping plates 74 are connected to the storage frame 71 in a sliding mode, the sliding shafts 75 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the scraping plates 74, and the sliding shafts 75 are in sliding fit with the guide grooves 73.
It includes slider 81 to clip subassembly 8, first reset spring 82, lifter plate 83, second reset spring 84, place frame 85, leading truck 86 and contact sleeve 87, the slide 4 left and right sides all is connected with two slider 81 of slidingtype, be connected with first reset spring 82 between slider 81 and the slide 4, slider 81 slidingtype is connected with lifter plate 83, be connected with between the lifter plate 83 lower part of both sides and place frame 85, be connected with second reset spring 84 between lifter plate 83 and the slider 81, sliding connection has leading truck 86 on the slide 4, leading truck 86 and lifter plate 83 sliding fit, the lifter plate 83 outside all is connected with contact sleeve 87, contact sleeve 87 and wedge 72 cooperation.
Pound subassembly 9 and hit including connecting rod 91, first pivot 92, pound pole 93, one way clutch 94, drive gear 95, torsional spring 96 and drive rack 97, all be connected with connecting rod 91 on two lifter plates 83 of rear side, be connected with drive rack 97 on the connecting rod 91, the equal rotary type in slide 4 top left and right sides is connected with first pivot 92, all be connected with between the 92 both ends of first pivot and pound pole 93, pound and be connected with torsional spring 96 between pole 93 and the slide 4, torsional spring 96 cover is on first pivot 92, first pivot 92 middle part is connected with one way clutch 94, be connected with on the one way clutch 94 can with the drive gear 95 of drive rack 97 meshing.
When the red phosphorus is required to be adhered to the match heads, the device can be used, firstly, a user installs the red phosphorus in the storage frame 71, then pulls the scraper 74 to reciprocate in the storage frame 71 to level the red phosphorus in the storage frame 71, the sliding shaft 75 and the guide groove 73 play a role in guiding, after the red phosphorus in the storage frame 71 is leveled, the placing plate with the match heads is placed between the two side placing frames 85, then the sliding plate 4 is pressed to move downwards, the sliding plate 4 moves downwards to drive all devices on the placing plate to move downwards together, so as to drive the placing plate to move downwards, after the contact sleeve 87 is contacted with the wedge-shaped plate 72, the contact sleeve 87 continues to move downwards, the front and rear side lifting plates 83 are driven to mutually approach through the wedge-shaped plate 72, the two side lifting plates 83 approach to each other to drive the two side placing frames 85 to mutually approach to clamp the placing plates, when the placing frames 85 drive the match heads to contact with the red phosphorus, the placing frames 85 are also blocked by the storage frame 71, at the moment, the sliding plate 4 is continuously pressed to move downwards, the second return spring 84 is compressed, after the driving gear 95 is meshed with the driving rack 97, the pressing plate 5 is continuously moved downwards, the driving gear 95 is driven to rotate through the driving rack 97, the driving gear 95 rotates, the first rotating shaft 92 is driven to rotate through the one-way clutch 94, the first rotating shaft 92 rotates to drive the two side smashing rods 93 to rotate, the torsion spring 96 is compressed, when the bottom of the pressing plate 5 is contacted with the tail end of a match, the driving gear 95 is disengaged from the driving rack 97, the smashing rods 93 are reset under the action of the torsion spring 96, the smashing rods 93 smash the pressing plate 5 to move downwards during resetting, matches are pressed down, each match head is contacted with red phosphorus, the match heads are adhered with the red phosphorus, after the match heads are adhered with the red phosphorus, the sliding plate 4 is loosened, and then the placing plate for placing the match heads is taken out.
Second embodiment
In addition to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the mobile assembly 10 further includes a moving assembly 10, the moving assembly 10 includes a mounting plate 101, a belt driver 102, a supporting roller 103, a driving motor 104, belt teeth 105, a first driving gear 106 and a first driving rack 107, the mounting plate 101 is connected to the front right side of the top of the workbench 1, the driving motor 104 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 101, the belt driver 102 is disposed on the mounting plate 101, the supporting roller 103 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate 101, an output shaft of the driving motor 104 is connected to a driving roller of the belt driver 102, the belt driver 102 is connected to a row of belt teeth 105, the first driving gear 106 meshed with the belt teeth 105 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 101, the first driving rack 107 is connected to the middle portion of the front side of the sliding plate 4, and the.
When the sliding plate 4 needs to be pressed to move downwards, the driving motor 104 is started to drive the belt driving machine 102 to rotate, the belt driving machine 102 drives the belt teeth 105 to rotate, after the belt teeth 105 are meshed with the first transmission gear 106, the belt teeth 105 continue to rotate to drive the first transmission gear 106 to rotate, the first transmission gear 106 rotates to drive the first transmission rack 107 to move downwards, the first transmission rack 107 moves downwards to drive the sliding plate 4 to move downwards, in this way, the sliding plate 4 does not need to be pulled manually to move downwards, and when the tail ends of the row of belt teeth 105 are meshed with the first transmission gear 106, the pressing plate 5 is also pressed to move downwards by the pressing rod 93.
Third embodiment
On the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the material scraping device 11 further comprises a material scraping assembly 11, the material scraping assembly 11 comprises a connecting frame 111, a second transmission gear 112, a second rotating shaft 113, a bevel gear 114, a sector gear 115, a sliding frame 116, a second transmission rack 117 and a third return spring 118, the connecting frame 111 is connected between the lower portion of the workbench 1 and the lower portion of the mounting plate 101, the second transmission gear 112 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the mounting plate 101, the second rotating shaft 113 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the right side of the connecting frame 111, the bevel gears 114 are connected to the second rotating shaft 113, the second rotating shaft 113 and the second transmission gear 112 are both engaged with each other, the sector gear 115 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the left side of the connecting frame 111, the sector gear 115 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 113, the sliding frame 116 is slidably connected to the front side of the storage frame 71, the sliding frame 116 is slidably, a second driving rack 117 engaged with the sector gear 115 is connected to the top of the sliding frame 116.
When the belt teeth 105 rotate to be meshed with the second transmission gear 112, the belt teeth 105 continuously rotate to drive the second transmission gear 112 to rotate, the second transmission gear 112 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 113 to rotate through the bevel gear 114, the second rotating shaft 113 drives the sector gear 115 to rotate, after the sector gear 115 rotates to be meshed with the second transmission rack 117, the sector gear 115 continuously rotates to drive the second transmission rack 117 to move leftwards, the second transmission rack 117 drives the sliding frame 116 to move together when moving, the third return spring 118 is compressed, the sliding frame 116 drives the scraper 74 to move in the storage frame 71 through the sliding shaft 75 when moving, when the sector gear 115 is disengaged from the second transmission rack 117, the sliding frame 116 is reset under the action of the third return spring 118, the sliding frame 116 drives the scraper 74 to reset through the sliding shaft 75 when resetting, and the steps are repeated, so that red phosphorus in the storage frame 71 can be leveled, thus, there is no need to manually pull the squeegee 74 to level the red phosphorus.
As shown in fig. 9, the table further comprises a support frame 12 and a placing rail 13, the support frame 12 is connected to the left side of the top of the workbench 1, the placing rail 13 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the support frame 12, and the placing rail 13 and the placing frame 85 are at the same height in the initial state.
When the match heads of the match placing board with matches are all stuck with red phosphorus, the placing board can be placed on the placing rail 13.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.