CN112569744A - Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon - Google Patents

Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112569744A
CN112569744A CN202011540167.9A CN202011540167A CN112569744A CN 112569744 A CN112569744 A CN 112569744A CN 202011540167 A CN202011540167 A CN 202011540167A CN 112569744 A CN112569744 A CN 112569744A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
chamber
baffle
belt pulley
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011540167.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡文镇
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Nanjing Shengyuze Trading Co ltd
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Nanjing Shengyuze Trading Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011540167.9A priority Critical patent/CN112569744A/en
Publication of CN112569744A publication Critical patent/CN112569744A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0454Controlling adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses waste gas treatment equipment capable of automatically replacing activated carbon, which comprises a shell, wherein a filter cavity penetrating through the shell from left to right is arranged in the middle of the shell, a filter mechanism is arranged in the filter cavity, a storage cavity is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the filter cavity, a replacing mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity, an adding mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity, a dropping cavity is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the filter cavity, and a dropping mechanism is arranged in the dropping cavity. Cost savings and the ability to be replaced at the first time.

Description

Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas purification, in particular to waste gas treatment equipment capable of automatically replacing activated carbon.
Background
The waste gas purification mainly refers to the work of treating industrial waste gas such as dust particles and flue gas and smoke dust generated in industrial places, and common waste purification includes engineering extension waste gas purification, workshop dust and waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification and the like;
at present, the activated carbon has developed gaps, large specific surface area and high adsorption capacity, and is often used for waste gas purification, and the activated carbon used at that time is often required to be frequently replaced, so that the workload of workers is increased, and the operation cost is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing waste gas treatment equipment capable of automatically replacing activated carbon, solving the problems that the activated carbon needs to be manually replaced and the like, and realizing that a machine automatically replaces the activated carbon needing to be replaced.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to waste gas treatment equipment capable of automatically replacing activated carbon, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a filter cavity penetrating through the machine shell from left to right is arranged in the middle of the machine shell, a filter mechanism is arranged in the filter cavity, a storage cavity is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the filter cavity, a replacing mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity, a dropping cavity is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the filter cavity, a dropping mechanism is arranged in the dropping cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the filter cavity, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, the dropping mechanism comprises a connecting cavity positioned on the front side of the upper end of the dropping cavity, a dropping shaft is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall of the connecting cavity and the rear inner wall of the dropping cavity, a dropping belt pulley positioned in the connecting cavity is arranged at the front end of the dropping, a downward pressing cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the upper end face of the baffle, a sliding plate is arranged in the downward pressing cavity in a sliding manner, a moving cavity with a leftward opening is arranged on the right inner wall of the downward pressing cavity, a sliding block which is mutually connected with the sliding plate is arranged in the moving cavity, an elastic rope is connected between the upper end face of the sliding block and the upper inner wall of the moving cavity, a pressing block is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block, a control button is arranged on the lower inner wall of the moving cavity, an external power supply block which is connected with a power supply is arranged on the lower inner wall on the left side of the baffle, a baffle cavity is arranged between the falling cavity and the filtering cavity, a baffle is arranged in the baffle cavity, a magnetic cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face on the right side of the baffle, a sliding plate is arranged in the magnetic cavity in a, the improved lifting mechanism is characterized in that a rack is arranged on the lower side of the sliding plate, a pull-up spring is connected between the upper end face of the sliding plate and the upper inner wall of the magnetic cavity, an elastic rope is connected between the right end face of the baffle and the right inner wall of the baffle cavity, a gear cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the middle of the baffle cavity, a gear shaft is connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the gear cavity, a pushing gear is arranged in the middle of the gear shaft, a pushing belt pulley is arranged at the front end of the gear shaft, and a lifting power supply block connected with the lifting electromagnets in an interconnected mode is arranged on.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor positioned on the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity, the lower end of the motor is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission belt pulley, the middle part of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission bevel gear, the front inner wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a driven shaft, the rear end of the driven shaft is provided with a driven bevel gear which is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the front end of the driven shaft is provided with a connecting belt pulley, the front end of the driven shaft is provided with a middle belt pulley positioned at the front end of the connecting belt pulley, the connecting belt pulley is in transmission connection with the pushing belt pulley, the middle belt pulley is in transmission connection with the falling belt pulley, the lower inner wall of the left side of the filter cavity is provided with an airtight cavity with an upward opening, an airtight plate is arranged in the airtight cavity in a sliding manner, the lower, the lower end of the airtight shaft is in friction connection with an airtight belt pulley, and the airtight belt pulley is in transmission connection with the transmission belt pulley.
Further, filtering mechanism is including being located filter intracavity and lower extreme with the case that the sliding plate contacted, be equipped with on the left inner wall of case and run through the chamber of depositing of case, it is equipped with the left baffle that blocks the active carbon outflow but allows gaseous passing through to deposit the intracavity left end, it is equipped with the right baffle that blocks the active carbon outflow but allows gaseous passing through to deposit the chamber right-hand member, the active carbon has been put between left baffle and the right baffle, be equipped with the bayonet socket left of opening on the upside left end face of case.
Further, the replacing mechanism comprises a push plate arranged at the right end of the storage cavity in a sliding manner, a push-out spring is connected between the right end face of the push plate and the right inner wall of the storage cavity, a falling cavity connected with the filter cavity is arranged at the left end of the storage cavity, a limiting cavity with a rightward opening is arranged on the left inner wall of the upper side of the falling cavity, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting cavity in a sliding manner, a limiting electromagnet is arranged on the left inner wall of the limiting cavity, a limiting spring is connected between the limiting electromagnet and the limiting block, a control sensor is arranged at the lower side of the limiting cavity, a sliding cavity with a leftward opening is arranged on the right inner wall of the middle part of the falling cavity, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a reset spring is connected between the right end face of the sliding plate and the right inner wall of the sliding, the pull rope penetrates through the right end face of the airtight cavity after entering the shell through the right inner wall of the sliding cavity and is connected to the lower end face of the airtight plate, and a sensor is arranged on the lower inner wall of the right end of the sliding cavity.
Further, add the mechanism including being located store the chamber of putting into of chamber front end, it is equipped with rotatory chamber to put into the chamber upside, rotatory intracavity is equipped with and stretches out the rotation axis of casing, be equipped with the rope wheel on the rotation axis, the one end of rope is being connected on the rope wheel, the rope is followed get into on the last inner wall in rotatory chamber the casing is followed stretch out on the right inner wall in storage chamber, and the other end is connected on the right-hand member face of push pedal, the rear end face of rope wheel with be connected with torsion spring between the rear inner wall in rotatory chamber, rotation axis front end sliding connection is equipped with the rotary disk, be equipped with the spacing chamber of annular on the rear end face of rotary disk, be equipped with the annular stopper before the upside of casing on the terminal surface, be equipped with the rotary rod on the preceding.
Further, the control inductor can control the motor and the limiting electromagnet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, can use the active carbon to treat the waste when in use, has the advantages of simple equipment and small investment compared with other treatment methods, and can automatically take out the active carbon from the cavity for storing the active carbon to replace the active carbon for filtration when the active carbon needs to be replaced, thereby reducing unnecessary labor cost compared with other machines using the active carbon, saving cost and being capable of replacing the active carbon at the first time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The waste gas treatment equipment for automatically replacing the activated carbon, which is described by combining the attached drawings 1-4, comprises a casing 10, wherein a filter chamber 16 penetrating through the casing 10 from left to right is arranged in the middle of the casing 10, a filter mechanism is arranged in the filter chamber 16, a storage chamber 44 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the filter chamber 16, a replacement mechanism is arranged in the storage chamber 44, a joining mechanism is arranged in the storage chamber 44, a dropping chamber 19 is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the filter chamber 16, a dropping mechanism is arranged in the dropping chamber 19, a transmission chamber 80 is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the filter chamber 16, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission chamber 80, the dropping mechanism comprises a connecting chamber 54 positioned on the front side of the upper end of the dropping chamber 19, a dropping shaft 49 is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall of the connecting chamber 54 and the rear inner wall of the dropping chamber 19, the front end of the dropping, the rear end of the falling shaft 49 is provided with a baffle 69 positioned in the falling cavity 19, the upper end face of the baffle 69 is provided with a downward pressing cavity 71 with an upward opening, a sliding plate 72 is arranged in the downward pressing cavity 71 in a sliding manner, the right inner wall of the downward pressing cavity 71 is provided with a moving cavity 77 with a leftward opening, the moving cavity 77 is internally provided with a sliding block 74 mutually connected with the sliding plate 72, an elastic rope 78 is connected between the upper end face of the sliding block 74 and the upper inner wall of the moving cavity 77, the lower end face of the sliding block 74 is provided with a pressing block 75, the lower inner wall of the moving cavity 77 is provided with a control button 76, the left lower inner wall of the baffle 69 is provided with an external power supply block 70 connected with a power supply, the baffle cavity 73 is arranged between the falling cavity 19 and the filter cavity 16, the baffle 34 is arranged in the baffle cavity 73, the right lower end face of the baffle 34 is provided with a magnetic force cavity 33, a sliding plate 30 is arranged in the magnetic cavity 33 in a sliding mode, a magnet 31 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 30, a lifting electromagnet 35 is arranged on the upper inner wall of the magnetic cavity 33, a rack is arranged on the lower side of the sliding plate 30, a pull-up spring 29 is connected between the upper end face of the sliding plate 30 and the upper inner wall of the magnetic cavity 33, an elastic rope 32 is connected between the right end face of the baffle plate 34 and the right inner wall of the baffle plate cavity 73, a gear cavity 81 with an upward opening is arranged in the middle of the baffle plate cavity 73, a gear shaft 52 is connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the gear cavity 81, a pushing gear 50 is arranged in the middle of the gear shaft 52, a pushing belt pulley 51 is arranged at the front end of the gear shaft 52, and a lifting power supply block 79 connected with the lifting.
Beneficially, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 28 located on the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity 80, the lower end of the motor 28 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 26, the lower end of the transmission shaft 26 is provided with a transmission belt pulley 25, the middle part of the transmission shaft 26 is provided with a transmission bevel gear 27, the front inner wall of the transmission cavity 80 is rotatably provided with a driven shaft 67, the rear end of the driven shaft 67 is provided with a driven bevel gear 68 engaged with the transmission bevel gear 27, the front end of the driven shaft 67 is provided with a connecting belt pulley 66, the front end of the driven shaft 67 is provided with an intermediate belt pulley 65 located at the front end of the connecting belt pulley 66, the connecting belt pulley 66 is in transmission connection with the pushing belt pulley 51, the intermediate belt pulley 65 is in transmission connection with the falling belt pulley 53, the lower inner wall on the left side of the filter cavity 16 is, the lower end of the airtight plate 18 is provided with a lifting sleeve 21, the lower end of the lifting sleeve 21 is in threaded connection with an airtight shaft 22, the other end of the airtight shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the lower inner wall of the airtight chamber 23, the lower end of the airtight shaft 22 is in friction connection with an airtight belt pulley 24, and the airtight belt pulley 24 is in transmission connection with the transmission belt pulley 25.
Beneficially, the filter mechanism includes a storage box 37 located in the filter chamber 16 and having a lower end contacting with the sliding plate 72, a storage chamber 17 penetrating through the storage box 37 is provided on a left inner wall of the storage box 37, a left baffle 15 blocking the outflow of the activated carbon but allowing the passage of the gas is provided at a left end in the storage chamber 17, a right baffle 36 blocking the outflow of the activated carbon but allowing the passage of the gas is provided at a right end of the storage chamber 17, the activated carbon is placed between the left baffle 15 and the right baffle 36, and a bayonet 14 with a left opening is provided on a left end surface of an upper side of the storage box 37.
Beneficially, the replacing mechanism comprises a push plate 40 slidably arranged at the right end of the storage cavity 44, a push-out spring 38 is connected between the right end face of the push plate 40 and the right inner wall of the storage cavity 44, a falling cavity 45 connected with the filter cavity 16 is arranged at the left end of the storage cavity 44, a limiting cavity 47 with a right opening is arranged on the left inner wall of the upper side of the falling cavity 45, a limiting block 46 is slidably arranged in the limiting cavity 47, a limiting electromagnet 11 is arranged on the left inner wall of the limiting cavity 47, a limiting spring 48 is connected between the limiting electromagnet 11 and the limiting block 46, a control sensor 12 is arranged at the lower side of the limiting cavity 47, a sliding cavity 43 with a left opening and positioned at the lower side of the storage cavity 44 is arranged on the right inner wall of the middle part of the falling cavity 45, a sliding plate 13 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 43, and a return spring 42 is connected between the right, one end of a pull rope 20 is connected to the right end face of the sliding plate 13, the pull rope 20 enters the casing 10 through the right inner wall of the sliding chamber 43, then penetrates through the right end face of the airtight chamber 23 and is connected to the lower end face of the airtight plate 18, and a sensor 41 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the right end of the sliding chamber 43.
Advantageously, the adding mechanism comprises a placing cavity 82 positioned at the front end of the storage cavity 44, the upper side of the placing cavity 82 is provided with a rotating cavity 56, a rotating shaft 62 extending out of the machine shell 10 is arranged in the rotating cavity 56, a rope winding wheel 64 is arranged on the rotating shaft 62, the rope pulley 64 is connected with one end of the rope 39, the rope 39 enters the casing 10 from the upper inner wall of the rotating chamber 56 and then extends out from the right inner wall of the storage chamber 44, the other end is connected with the right end face of the push plate 40, a torsion spring 55 is connected between the rear end surface of the rope winding wheel 64 and the rear inner wall of the rotating chamber 56, the front end of the rotating shaft 62 is connected with a rotating disc 60 in a sliding way, the rear end surface of the rotating disc 60 is provided with an annular limiting cavity 57, an annular limiting block 61 is arranged on the front end face of the upper side of the machine shell 10, and a rotating rod 59 is arranged on the front end face of the rotating disk 60.
Advantageously, the control inductor 12 is able to control the motor 28 and the limit electromagnet 11.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1: when the machine normally operates, waste gas enters from the left end of the filter cavity 16, passes through the storage cavity 17, is adsorbed by activated carbon in the storage cavity 17 to be purified, and then goes out from the right end of the filter cavity 16 to finish purification;
2: when the activated carbon is absorbed too much and needs to be replaced, the activated carbon becomes heavy, so that the sliding plate 72 descends, the sliding block 74 descends, the pressing block 75 presses the control button 76, the motor 28 starts, the transmission shaft 26 rotates, the transmission shaft 26 drives the transmission bevel gear 27, the driven bevel gear 68 and the driven shaft 67 to rotate, the driven shaft 67 rotates, the connecting belt pulley 66 rotates, the pushing belt pulley 51, the gear shaft 52 and the pushing gear 50 rotate, meanwhile, the driven shaft 67 drives the middle belt pulley 65 to rotate, the falling belt pulley 53 rotates, the falling shaft 49 rotates, the baffle plate 69 rotates anticlockwise, the storage box 37 in the filter cavity 16 can fall into the falling cavity 19, when the external power supply block 70 and the lifting power supply block 79 contact with each other after rotating ninety degrees, the lifting electromagnet 35 starts to repel the magnet 31, the sliding plate 30 moves downwards, so that the rack on the lower side of the sliding plate 30 is meshed with the pushing gear 50, the pushing gear 50 rotates, the sliding plate 30 and the baffle plate 34 are driven to move leftwards, when the storage box 37 completely falls into the falling cavity 19, the baffle plate 34 extends out of the baffle plate cavity 73, and then the baffle plate 34 moves rightwards all the time to block the inlet;
3: the transmission shaft 26 rotates to drive the transmission belt pulley 25 to rotate to drive the airtight belt pulley 24 and the airtight shaft 22 to rotate, so that the lifting sleeve 21 and the airtight plate 18 rise, the filter cavity 16 is sealed, gas enters the filter cavity, the airtight plate 18 moves upwards, the pull rope 20 is pulled to pull the pull rope 20 to move the sliding plate 13 rightwards, the limiting electromagnet 11 is started after the sensor 41 detects the sliding plate, so that the limiting block 46 moves leftwards, the storage box on the upper side loses limitation and falls downwards, the baffle 34 moves to the leftmost end at the moment, the storage box on the upper side falls onto the upper end face of the baffle 34, the limiting electromagnet 11 stops moving after the storage box on the upper side falls and is set for a period of time, the motor reverses, the limiting electromagnet 11 stops working, the limiting block 46 resets rightwards under the action of the limiting spring 48, so that the next storage box is limited, then the motor rotates reversely to drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate reversely, drive the transmission belt pulley 25, the airtight belt pulley 24 and the airtight shaft 22 to rotate reversely, so that the lifting sleeve 21 and the airtight plate 18 are descended and reset, the pull rope 20 is loosened, the slide plate 13 moves leftwards to reset under the action of the reset spring 42, the transmission shaft 26 rotates reversely to drive the transmission bevel gear 27, the driven bevel gear 68 and the driven shaft 67 to rotate reversely, the intermediate belt pulley 65 rotates reversely to drive the falling belt pulley 53 to rotate reversely to drive the falling shaft 49 to rotate reversely to drive the baffle 69 to rotate clockwise to reset, the baffle 69 rotates clockwise to reset, so that the external power supply block 70 and the lifting power supply block 79 are separated from contact, the lifting electromagnet 35 stops working, the sliding plate 30 moves upwards to reset under the action of the pull-up spring 29, so that the sliding plate 30 is disengaged from the pushing gear 50, and the baffle 34 moves rightwards to reset under the action of the elastic rope 32;
4: when the activated carbon in the storage cavity 44 needs to be filled, the rotating disc 60 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 62 and the rope winding wheel 64 to rotate, the rope 39 is stretched, the push plate 40 moves rightwards, the rotating disc 60 is pressed when the push plate 40 moves to the rightmost side, the annular limiting block 61 enters the annular limiting cavity 57 to limit the rotation of the annular limiting block, then the activated carbon can be sent into the storage cavity 44 from the placing cavity 82, the rotating disc 60 is pulled forwards after the activated carbon is placed into one storage cavity, the rope winding wheel 64 rotates and resets under the action of the torsion spring 55, the rope 39 is loosened, the push plate 40 moves leftwards and resets under the action of the push-out spring 38, and then the steps are repeated to fill the storage cavity 44.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the middle part of the casing is provided with a filter cavity which penetrates through the casing from left to right, a filter mechanism is arranged in the filter cavity, a storage cavity is arranged at the upper side of the right end of the filter cavity, a replacing mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity, an adding mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity, a dropping cavity is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the filter cavity, a dropping mechanism is arranged in the dropping cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the filter cavity, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, the dropping mechanism comprises a connecting cavity which is positioned at the front side of the upper end of the dropping cavity, a dropping shaft is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall of the connecting cavity and the rear inner wall of the dropping cavity, the front end of the dropping shaft is provided with a dropping belt pulley which is positioned in the connecting cavity in a friction connection mode, the rear end of the dropping shaft is provided with a baffle plate which is positioned, a moving cavity with a leftward opening is arranged on the right inner wall of the lower pressing cavity, a sliding block connected with the sliding plate is arranged in the moving cavity, an elastic rope is connected between the upper end face of the sliding block and the upper inner wall of the moving cavity, a pressing block is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block, a control button is arranged on the lower inner wall of the moving cavity, an external power supply block connected with a power supply is arranged on the lower inner wall on the left side of the baffle, a baffle cavity is arranged between the dropping cavity and the filtering cavity, a baffle is arranged in the baffle cavity, a magnetic force cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face on the right side of the baffle, a sliding plate is arranged in the magnetic force cavity in a sliding mode, a magnet is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate, a lifting electromagnet is arranged on the upper inner wall of the magnetic force cavity, a rack is arranged on the lower side of, the right-hand member face of baffle with be connected with the stretch cord between the right inner wall in baffle chamber, the middle part in baffle chamber is equipped with the ascending gear chamber of opening, be connected with the gear shaft between the front and back inner wall in gear chamber, the gear shaft middle part is equipped with the promotion gear, the gear shaft front end is equipped with the promotion belt pulley, be equipped with on the downside right side inner wall in the chamber that drops with the lift power supply piece of lift electromagnet interconnect.
2. The exhaust gas treatment device for automatically replacing activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor positioned on the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity, the lower end of the motor is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission belt pulley, the middle part of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission bevel gear, the front inner wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a driven shaft, the rear end of the driven shaft is provided with a driven bevel gear which is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the front end of the driven shaft is provided with a connecting belt pulley, the front end of the driven shaft is provided with a middle belt pulley positioned at the front end of the connecting belt pulley, the connecting belt pulley is in transmission connection with the pushing belt pulley, the middle belt pulley is in transmission connection with the falling belt pulley, the lower inner wall of the left side of the filter cavity is provided with an airtight cavity with an upward opening, an airtight plate is arranged in the airtight cavity in a sliding manner, the lower end of the airtight shaft is in friction connection with an airtight belt pulley, and the airtight belt pulley is in transmission connection with the transmission belt pulley.
3. The exhaust gas treatment device for automatically replacing activated carbon according to claim 2, wherein: filtering mechanism is including being located filter intracavity and lower extreme with the case that the sliding plate contacted mutually, be equipped with on the left inner wall of case and run through the chamber of depositing of case, it is equipped with the left baffle that blocks the active carbon outflow but allows gaseous passing through to deposit the intracavity left end, it is equipped with the right baffle that blocks the active carbon outflow but allows gaseous passing through to deposit the chamber right-hand member, the active carbon has been put between left side baffle and the right baffle, be equipped with the bayonet socket left of opening on the upside left end face of case.
4. The exhaust gas treatment device for automatically replacing activated carbon according to claim 3, wherein: the replacing mechanism comprises a push plate arranged at the right end of the storage cavity in a sliding manner, a push-out spring is connected between the right end surface of the push plate and the right inner wall of the storage cavity, a falling cavity connected with the filter cavity is arranged at the left end of the storage cavity, a limiting cavity with a rightward opening is arranged on the left inner wall of the upper side of the falling cavity, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting cavity in a sliding manner, a limiting electromagnet is arranged on the left inner wall of the limiting cavity, a limiting spring is connected between the limiting electromagnet and the limiting block, a control sensor is arranged at the lower side of the limiting cavity, a sliding cavity with a leftward opening is arranged on the right inner wall of the middle part of the falling cavity, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a reset spring is connected between the right end surface of the sliding plate and the right inner wall of, the pull rope penetrates through the right end face of the airtight cavity after entering the shell through the right inner wall of the sliding cavity and is connected to the lower end face of the airtight plate, and a sensor is arranged on the lower inner wall of the right end of the sliding cavity.
5. The exhaust gas treatment device for automatically replacing activated carbon according to claim 4, wherein: add mechanism including being located store putting into the chamber of chamber front end, it is equipped with rotatory chamber to put into the chamber upside, rotatory intracavity is equipped with stretches out the rotation axis of casing, be equipped with the rope wheel on the rotation axis, the one end of rope is being connected on the rope wheel, the rope is followed get into on the last inner wall in rotatory chamber the casing, later follow stretch out on the right inner wall in storage chamber, the other end is connected on the right-hand member face of push pedal, the rear end face of rope wheel with be connected with torsion spring between the rear inner wall in rotatory chamber, rotation axis front end sliding connection is equipped with the rotary disk, be equipped with the spacing chamber of annular on the rear end face of rotary disk, be equipped with the annular stopper on the preceding terminal surface of upside of casing, be equipped with the rotary rod on the preceding terminal.
6. The exhaust gas treatment device for automatically replacing activated carbon according to claim 4, wherein: the control inductor can control the motor and the limiting electromagnet.
CN202011540167.9A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon Withdrawn CN112569744A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011540167.9A CN112569744A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011540167.9A CN112569744A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon

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CN112569744A true CN112569744A (en) 2021-03-30

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CN202011540167.9A Withdrawn CN112569744A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Automatic change exhaust-gas treatment equipment of active carbon

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CN (1) CN112569744A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521951A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-10-22 瓦柯姆(南通)吸尘器有限公司 Industrial automatic air purifier
CN114791147A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-07-26 恩科思奈(苏州)环境科技有限公司 Plasma air sterilizing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521951A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-10-22 瓦柯姆(南通)吸尘器有限公司 Industrial automatic air purifier
CN114791147A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-07-26 恩科思奈(苏州)环境科技有限公司 Plasma air sterilizing machine

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Application publication date: 20210330