CN112569013A - Treatment auxiliary device for dentistry - Google Patents

Treatment auxiliary device for dentistry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112569013A
CN112569013A CN202011355308.XA CN202011355308A CN112569013A CN 112569013 A CN112569013 A CN 112569013A CN 202011355308 A CN202011355308 A CN 202011355308A CN 112569013 A CN112569013 A CN 112569013A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction
saliva
arm
base
cylinder
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202011355308.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓燕
马骞
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Ma Meiwu
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Ma Meiwu
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202011355308.XA priority Critical patent/CN112569013A/en
Publication of CN112569013A publication Critical patent/CN112569013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/06—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • A61C17/0208—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication combined with means providing suction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/06—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
    • A61C17/08—Aspiration nozzles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/14—Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18—Radiation
    • A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22—Ionisation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers

Abstract

The present invention provides a dental treatment assisting device, including: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm and a suction cover which is arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, the saliva suction part comprises a suction hose and a suction head which is connected with the tail end of the suction hose, and the suction head is externally connected with a fixing clamp and internally provided with an illuminating LED lamp. The invention is a dental treatment auxiliary device with excellent performance, compared with the traditional suction device, the dental treatment auxiliary device has the functions of sucking saliva and spray at the same time, fully illuminating, protecting environment, fixing the water suction head well and the like, can meet the requirements of medical staff and improve the working efficiency of the medical staff.

Description

Treatment auxiliary device for dentistry
Technical Field
The invention relates to a saliva and droplet sucking device, in particular to a saliva sucking device special for dental medical treatment, and belongs to the technical field of oral medical treatment application.
Background
At present, when oral or dental examination or treatment is carried out, a mouth is required to be opened for a long time often, a lot of saliva can appear in the mouth of a person when the mouth is opened, the person feels very uncomfortable, the saliva is required to be spitted outwards often, a lot of difficulties are brought to oral examination and treatment, the saliva is spitted out frequently, examination or operation time is long, and pains are brought to an examiner. Meanwhile, during treatment of the oral cavity, such as tooth extraction, tooth grinding and other treatment processes, medical appliances such as a handheld electric drill are needed in the treatment process, saliva, blood and other droplets can be sprayed out of the oral cavity of a patient, the droplets can pollute the environment, and the work of doctors is influenced.
Therefore, in view of the former problem, the prior art discloses various saliva sucking devices specifically used for dental medical treatment. The device is generally divided into a manual device and an automatic device, the suction process of the manual device is to use a needle tube type suction tool to suck saliva in the oral cavity irregularly, the method has the advantages that the internal space of the oral cavity is not occupied, the observation visual field is not blocked, and the defect that the saliva in the oral cavity cannot be sucked timely, so that discomfort is brought to a patient. Most of the motor-driven devices use metal water suction heads which are heavy in mass, placed in the oral cavity by means of the gravity of the water suction heads, can cause discomfort to patients, occupy large space and block the observation visual field, and can not be used once because of high economic cost of metal, so that the water suction heads have the risk of oral disease infection. Some motorized devices use a small plastic suction head, but the plastic suction head is not well fixed in the oral cavity due to small volume and light weight, and is easy to fall off during treatment.
Further, in view of the problem that spray of saliva, blood, and the like is generated during oral treatment, the prior art discloses a method for fixing a suction hood at a short distance outside the oral cavity, and such a suction hood is generally fixed by a multi-degree-of-freedom fixing arm or a freely rotatable hose.
Additionally, in oral treatment and examination, a sufficiently bright field of view is indispensable, and an external floodlight is generally used for illumination. The disadvantage of this method is that it does not fully illuminate the interior of the mouth. The miniature hand-held searchlight is also a lighting means which is commonly used by medical workers. However, such an illumination mode occupies a surgical working space, and brings great inconvenience.
In summary, the problems of the art include that the fixing of the suction head, the insufficient illumination, the too many medical instruments such as observation instruments and the like obstruct the working space and the too many oral medical instruments, but the comprehensive use is not possible, which results in high economic cost and the like. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dental treatment auxiliary device which can comprehensively use illumination, a water suction head and a suction hood, can fully illuminate, can well fix the water suction head and can be used once, aiming at the defects of the prior dental treatment device.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
optionally, a dental treatment aid, comprising: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm arranged on the base, a suction cover arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, and a first suction hose which is connected with the spray suction pump and the suction cover and penetrates through the suction arm, and the saliva suction part comprises a suction head and a second suction hose which is connected with the saliva suction pump and the suction head and penetrates through the suction arm.
Optionally, the suction arm includes three joints and four suction rods, wherein the three joints respectively include transmission shafts connected between the rods and a housing installed outside the transmission shafts, and the transmission shafts are two-degree-of-freedom transmission shafts.
Optionally, the suction hood includes a hood body and a connector connected to the top of the hood body, wherein the connector is cylindrical and has threads inside, and the connector is connected to the first suction hose through the threads and is simultaneously connected to the tail end of the suction arm through a plug-in manner.
Optionally, the suction head includes suction part, illumination part and fixation clamp, and wherein, the suction part comprises transparent cylinder, the cylinder is equipped with aperture and top surface port and has the external screw thread, can pass through threaded connection with second suction hose, the cylinder is made by disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part install in inside the cylinder, including illumination LED lamp, parcel illumination LED lamp's waterproof layer to and connect the support bar of evenly distributed outside the waterproof layer, there is the power connector that is used for illumination LED lamp and power to be connected on the waterproof layer, the support bar can make illumination LED lamp fix cylindrical central point puts.
Optionally, the fixing clip comprises a fixing arm and a connecting ring connected to the top end of the fixing arm, the ring and the fixing arm both comprise an elastic metal strip and a rubber layer wrapping the elastic metal strip, the connecting ring is connected with the cylinder in an elastic inserting manner, the connecting position can be freely changed, and the fixing arm can be fixed on the mandible of a human body.
Optionally, the second suction hose extends out of the end side of the suction arm, the second suction hose includes a saliva suction tube, an external fiber layer, and a lighting circuit laid between the saliva suction tube and the external fiber layer, the lighting circuit penetrates the second suction hose and extends out of the power connection port at both ends.
Optionally, the control module includes a main power switch, a first knob switch for controlling the power of the droplet suction pump, a second knob switch for controlling the power of the saliva suction pump, and a third knob switch for controlling the power of the illumination LED lamp, the display module is composed of a liquid crystal display, and the display content includes the main power switch status, the power of the droplet suction pump, the power of the saliva suction pump and the power of the LED lamp.
Optionally, four universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the base body, so that the base body can move freely, and the drainage pipes of the spray suction pump and the saliva suction pump extend out of the right side face of the base body.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. possess droplet suction and saliva suction simultaneously, improved the utilization ratio of medical equipment resource, can use in multiple occasion, possess the automatic function of killing, avoid the propagation of virus, bacterium, be the suction device of an environmental protection.
2. The suction head can realize the functions of sucking saliva, supplying clear water, illuminating, shooting and the like under the condition of keeping small volume, solves the problem that the functions cannot be used simultaneously because the working space of the oral cavity is small, and facilitates the work of oral cavity examination, oral cavity operation and the like.
3. The high stability and the flexibility of suction arm make work such as oral examination, oral surgery go on more safely.
4. Can detect the content of fibronectin and cell activity of human body by saliva analysis, and further analyze the information related to human health.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a treatment assisting device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction head of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the seat body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second suction hose of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the suction arm of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a detailed view of the suction hood of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the sterilization device in a modular form.
Fig. 8 is a typical view of a conventional suction device in the field of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: 1-a seat body; 2-a display module; 3-universal wheels; 4-a discharge pipe; 5-a control module; 6-a suction arm; 7-joint; 8-a suction hood; 9-a second suction hose; 10-a suction head; 11-illuminating LED lamps; 12-a small hole; 13-supporting strips; 14-a camera; 15-camera circuit port; 16-lighting LED lamp circuit port; 17-external threads; 18-a first suction hose; 19-a water supply pipe; 20-a saliva suction pump; 21-a droplet suction pump; 22-water supply pump; 23-a water inlet pipe; 24-ultraviolet germicidal lamps; 25-an anion sterilizer; 26-a gas-liquid separation tank; 27-a liquid killing tank; 28-gas sterilizing tank; 29-bacteria filtration device; 30-a saliva suction tube; 31-outer fibrous layer; 32-camera and illumination LED lamp circuit; 33-joint; 34-a steering flange; 35 a suction rod; 36-a cover; 37-screw thread; 38-linker.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation.
The first embodiment is as follows:
in the embodiment, the dental treatment auxiliary device with environmental protection and high utilization rate, which has the functions of droplet suction, saliva suction and disinfection at the same time, is constructed;
a dental treatment aid comprising: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm arranged on the base, a suction cover arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, and a first suction hose which is connected with the spray suction pump and the suction cover and penetrates through the suction arm, and the saliva suction part comprises a suction head and a second suction hose which is connected with the saliva suction pump and the suction head and penetrates through the suction arm. The suction arm comprises three joints and four suction rods, wherein the three joints respectively comprise transmission shafts connected among the rods and a shell arranged outside the transmission shafts, and the transmission shafts are two-degree-of-freedom transmission shafts. The suction hood comprises a hood body and a connector connected to the top of the hood body, wherein the connector is cylindrical and internally provided with threads, and the connector is connected with the first suction hose through the threads and is connected with the tail end of the suction arm in an inserting mode. The suction head includes suction part, illumination part and fixation clamp, and wherein, the suction part comprises transparent cylinder, the cylinder is equipped with aperture and top surface port and has the external screw thread, can pass through threaded connection with second suction hose, the cylinder is made by disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part install in inside the cylinder, including illumination LED lamp, parcel illumination LED lamp's waterproof layer to and connect the support bar of evenly distributed outside the waterproof layer, there is the power connector that is used for illumination LED lamp and power to be connected on the waterproof layer, the support bar can make illumination LED lamp fix cylindrical central point puts. The fixing clamp comprises a fixing arm and a connecting ring connected to the top end of the fixing arm, the ring and the fixing arm respectively comprise an elastic metal strip and a rubber layer wrapping the elastic metal strip, the connecting ring is connected with the cylinder in an elastic insertion mode, the connecting position can be freely changed, and the fixing arm can be fixed on the mandible of a human body; the second suction hose extends out of the side face of the tail end of the suction arm, the second suction hose comprises a saliva suction pipe, an external fiber layer and a lighting circuit laid between the saliva suction pipe and the external fiber layer, and the lighting circuit penetrates through the second suction hose and extends out of the power supply connecting port at two ends; the control module comprises a main power switch, a first knob type switch for controlling the power of the spray suction pump, a second knob type switch for controlling the power of the saliva suction pump and a third knob type switch for controlling the power of the illumination LED lamp, the display module consists of a liquid crystal display screen, and the display content of the display module comprises the state of the main power switch, the power of the spray suction pump, the power of the saliva suction pump and the power of the LED lamp. Four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the seat body, so that the seat body can move freely, and drain pipes of the spray suction pump and the saliva suction pump extend out of the right side face of the seat body;
the treatment auxiliary device further comprises a killing device arranged inside the base body, the killing device comprises a gas-liquid separation tank, a gas killing tank, a liquid killing tank and a discharge pipe, the exhaust pipe of the spray suction pump is connected with the gas-liquid separation tank, the exhaust port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with the gas killing tank, the liquid discharge port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with the liquid killing tank, the second suction hose is connected with the liquid killing tank, the gas killing tank comprises an air tank body, a negative ion sterilizer arranged at the top of the air tank body, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp arranged at the top of the air tank body, an air inlet port, an exhaust port and a bacteria filtering device arranged at the exhaust port, a filter element unit is arranged in the bacteria filtering device and adopts a microporous membrane filter element, the filter element unit is connected with the discharge pipe, and the liquid killing tank comprises a liquid tank body, The negative ion sterilizer is arranged at the top of the liquid tank body, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the liquid inlet port and the liquid discharge port are arranged at the top of the air tank body, and the liquid discharge port is connected with the discharge pipe. The ultraviolet generator and the negative ion generator are controlled by a main power switch, and the functions of ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization are automatically started after the main power switch is started.
Example two:
in the present embodiment, a dental treatment assisting device is constructed in which a suction head can simultaneously provide functions of sucking saliva, lighting inside the oral cavity, imaging, supplying fresh water, and the like.
A dental treatment aid comprising: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm arranged on the base, a suction cover arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, and a first suction hose which is connected with the spray suction pump and the suction cover and penetrates through the suction arm, the saliva suction part comprises a suction head and a second suction hose which is connected with the saliva suction pump and the suction head and penetrates through the suction arm, the suction arm comprises three joints and four suction rods, the three joints respectively comprise transmission shafts connected among the rods and a shell arranged outside the transmission shafts, and the transmission shafts are two-degree-of-freedom transmission shafts. The suction hood comprises a hood body and a joint connected to the top of the hood body, wherein the joint is in a cylindrical shape and internally provided with threads, the joint is connected with the first suction hose through the threads, and is simultaneously connected with the tail end of the suction arm in a plugging way, the suction head comprises a suction part, an illumination part and a fixing clip, wherein the suction part consists of a transparent cylinder, the cylinder is provided with a small hole, the top surface port is provided with an external thread, can be connected with a second suction hose through threads, the cylinder is made of disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part is arranged in the cylinder and comprises an illumination LED lamp and a waterproof layer wrapping the illumination LED lamp, and the support bars are connected outside the waterproof layer and are uniformly distributed, a power supply connector used for connecting the illumination LED lamp with a power supply is arranged on the waterproof layer, and the support bars can fix the illumination LED lamp at the central position of the cylinder. The fixation clamp includes the fixed arm and connects the connection ring on fixed arm top, ring and fixed arm all include elastic metal strip and wrap up the rubber layer of elastic metal strip, wherein, connect the ring with the cylinder passes through elasticity grafting connection, and hookup location can freely change, the fixed arm can be fixed at human lower jaw, second suction hose is in suction arm's terminal side is stretched out, second suction hose includes saliva suction tube, outside fibrous layer and lays the lighting circuit between saliva suction tube and outside fibrous layer, lighting circuit runs through second suction hose stretches out power connection port at both ends. The control module comprises a main power switch, a first knob type switch for controlling the power of the droplet suction pump, a second knob type switch for controlling the power of the saliva suction pump and a third knob type switch for controlling the power of the illumination LED lamp, the display module consists of a liquid crystal display screen, the display content of the display module comprises the condition of the main power switch, the power of the droplet suction pump, the power of the saliva suction pump and the power of the LED lamp, four universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the seat body, the seat body can move freely, and the droplet suction pump and a drain pipe of the saliva suction pump extend out of the right side face of the seat body;
the treatment auxiliary device further comprises a killing device arranged inside the base body, and the killing device comprises a gas-liquid separation tank, a gas killing tank, a liquid killing tank and a discharge pipe. The air purifier is characterized in that an exhaust pipe of the spray suction pump is connected with a gas-liquid separation tank, an exhaust port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with a gas killing tank, a liquid discharging port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with a liquid killing tank, a second suction hose is connected with the liquid killing tank, the gas killing tank comprises an air tank body, an anion sterilizer arranged at the top of the air tank body, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp arranged at the top of the air tank body, an air inlet port, an exhaust port and a bacteria filtering device arranged at the exhaust port, a filter element unit is arranged in the bacteria filtering device, the filter element unit adopts a microporous membrane filter element, and the filter element unit is connected with the exhaust pipe. The liquid sterilizing tank comprises a liquid tank body, an anion sterilizer arranged on the top of the liquid tank body, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp arranged on the top of the air tank body, a liquid inlet port and a liquid outlet port, wherein the liquid outlet port is connected with the discharge pipe, the ultraviolet generator and the anion generator are controlled by a main power switch, and after the main power switch is switched on, the functions of ultraviolet sterilizing and anion sterilizing are automatically switched on.
The suction head comprises a suction/water supply cavity, an illumination part, a camera part and a fixing clamp, wherein the suction/water supply cavity is composed of a transparent cylinder, the cylinder is provided with small holes, an external thread is arranged at a top surface port of the cylinder and can be connected with a second suction hose through a thread, the cylinder is made of disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part is arranged inside the cylinder and comprises an illumination LED lamp, a waterproof layer wrapping the illumination LED lamp and supporting bars which are uniformly distributed outside the waterproof layer, a power supply connecting port for connecting the illumination LED lamp with a power supply is arranged on the waterproof layer, and the illumination LED lamp can be fixed at the center of the cylinder through the supporting bars;
the camera shooting part comprises a high-definition camera which is installed in parallel with the lighting LED lamp and a camera shooting transmission port which is installed on the waterproof layer, a camera shooting display screen and a camera shooting control module are installed at the top of the seat body, the camera shooting transmission port is connected with a camera shooting transmission circuit, and the camera shooting transmission circuit penetrates through the second suction hose and then is connected with the camera shooting control module;
the treatment auxiliary device also comprises a water supply part, wherein the water supply part comprises a water supply pump, a water inlet pipe and a water supply pipe which are arranged inside the base body; the water supply pipe is connected with a water outlet of the water supply pump, penetrates through the second suction hose and then extends out of the suction/water supply cavity of the suction head, and the water supply pump and the saliva suction pump do not work simultaneously so as to achieve good oral cavity cleaning capacity.
Example three:
in the embodiment, the dental treatment auxiliary device with the suction arm capable of being flexibly adjusted and conveniently fixed is constructed;
a dental treatment aid comprising: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm arranged on the base, a suction cover arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, and a first suction hose which is connected with the spray suction pump and the suction cover and penetrates through the suction arm, the saliva suction part comprises a suction head and a second suction hose which is connected with the saliva suction pump and the suction head and penetrates through the suction arm, the suction arm comprises three joints and four suction rods, the three joints respectively comprise transmission shafts connected among the rods and a shell arranged outside the transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are two-degree-of-freedom transmission shafts, and the suction cover comprises a cover body and a joint connected to the top of the cover body, the joint is in a cylindrical shape, is internally provided with threads, is connected with the first suction hose through the threads, and is simultaneously connected with the tail end of the suction arm in an inserting mode. The suction head comprises a suction part, an illumination part and a fixing clamp, wherein the suction part is composed of a transparent cylinder, the cylinder is provided with a small hole and a top surface port which are provided with external threads and is connected with a second suction hose through threads, the cylinder is made of disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part is arranged inside the cylinder and comprises an illumination LED lamp, a supporting strip which is uniformly distributed outside the waterproof layer and is connected with the illumination LED lamp, a power supply connecting port which is used for connecting the illumination LED lamp and a power supply is arranged on the waterproof layer, the supporting strip can fix the illumination LED lamp at the central position of the cylinder, the fixing clamp comprises a fixing arm and a connecting ring which is connected with the top end of the fixing arm, the ring and the fixing arm respectively comprise an elastic metal strip and a rubber layer which is wrapped with the elastic metal strip, wherein the connecting ring is connected with the cylinder through elastic splicing, the connection position can be freely changed, the fixing arm can be fixed on the mandible of a human body, the second suction hose extends out from the side face of the tail end of the suction arm, the second suction hose comprises a saliva suction pipe, an external fiber layer and a lighting circuit laid between the saliva suction pipe and the external fiber layer, the lighting circuit penetrates through the second suction hose and extends out of a power supply connection port from two ends of the second suction hose, the control module comprises a main power switch, a first knob type switch for controlling the power of the droplet suction pump, a second knob type switch for controlling the power of the saliva suction pump and a third knob type switch for controlling the power of a lighting LED lamp, the display module consists of a liquid crystal display screen, and the display content of the display module comprises the condition of the main power switch, the power of the droplet suction pump, the power of the saliva suction pump and the power of the LED lamp, four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the seat body, so that the seat body can move freely, and drain pipes of the spray suction pump and the saliva suction pump extend out of the right side face of the seat body;
the treatment auxiliary device further comprises a killing device arranged inside the base body, the killing device comprises a gas-liquid separation tank, a gas killing tank, a liquid killing tank and a discharge pipe, the exhaust pipe of the spray suction pump is connected with the gas-liquid separation tank, the exhaust port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with the gas killing tank, the liquid discharge port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with the liquid killing tank, the second suction hose is connected with the liquid killing tank, the gas killing tank comprises an air tank body, a negative ion sterilizer arranged at the top of the air tank body, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp arranged at the top of the air tank body, an air inlet port, an exhaust port and a bacteria filtering device arranged at the exhaust port, a filter element unit is arranged in the bacteria filtering device and adopts a microporous membrane filter element, the filter element unit is connected with the discharge pipe, and the liquid killing tank comprises a liquid tank body, The negative ion sterilizer is arranged at the top of the liquid tank body, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the liquid inlet port and the liquid discharge port are arranged at the top of the air tank body, and the liquid discharge port is connected with the discharge pipe. The ultraviolet generator and the negative ion generator are controlled by a main power switch, and the functions of ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization are automatically started after the main power switch is started;
the suction head comprises a suction/water supply cavity, an illumination part, a camera part and a fixing clamp, wherein the suction/water supply cavity is composed of a transparent cylinder, the cylinder is provided with small holes, an external thread is arranged at a top surface port of the cylinder and can be connected with a second suction hose through a thread, the cylinder is made of disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part is arranged inside the cylinder and comprises an illumination LED lamp, a waterproof layer wrapping the illumination LED lamp and supporting bars which are uniformly distributed outside the waterproof layer, a power supply connecting port for connecting the illumination LED lamp with a power supply is arranged on the waterproof layer, and the illumination LED lamp can be fixed at the center of the cylinder through the supporting bars;
the camera shooting part comprises a high-definition camera which is installed in parallel with the lighting LED lamp and a camera shooting transmission port which is installed on the waterproof layer, a camera shooting display screen and a camera shooting control module are installed at the top of the seat body, the camera shooting transmission port is connected with a camera shooting transmission circuit, and the camera shooting transmission circuit penetrates through the second suction hose and then is connected with the camera shooting control module;
the auxiliary treatment device also comprises a water supply part, wherein the water supply part comprises a water supply pump, a water inlet pipe and a water supply pipe which are arranged in the base body, the water supply pipe is connected with a water outlet of the water supply pump and extends out of the suction/water supply cavity of the suction head after penetrating through the second suction hose, and the water supply pump and the saliva suction pump do not work at the same time so as to achieve good oral cavity cleaning capacity;
the suction arm is including installing turn to flange, four suction bars and the three joint between the suction bar at pedestal top, there is flange chucking device in the flange to turn to, chucking device is including installing two elastic metal pieces that have the tooth on the flange symmetrically to and install the gear on the suction bar, elastic metal piece with gear engagement to make the gear fixed, avoid the suction arm to take place to rock, when needs turn to, press elastic metal piece, make it with gear separation, then can rotate in a flexible way. The three joints are composed of transmission shafts of the same type, the transmission shafts can rotate along the axis and can also enable the suction rods connected at the two ends to rotate relatively, the clamping device is arranged on the side of the transmission shaft and is clamped after the rotation is finished, so that the tail end suction hood can be fixed at the position required by the oral surgery.
Example four:
in this example, a dental treatment assisting device capable of detecting the fibronectin content and cellular activity of a human body by saliva analysis was constructed;
a dental treatment aid comprising: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm arranged on the base, a suction cover arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, and a first suction hose which is connected with the spray suction pump and the suction cover and penetrates through the suction arm, the saliva suction part comprises a suction head and a second suction hose which is connected with the saliva suction pump and the suction head and penetrates through the suction arm, the suction arm comprises three joints and four suction rods, the three joints respectively comprise transmission shafts connected among the rods and a shell arranged outside the transmission shafts, and the transmission shafts are two-degree-of-freedom transmission shafts. The suction hood comprises a hood body and a connector connected to the top of the hood body, wherein the connector is cylindrical and internally provided with threads, and the connector is connected with the first suction hose through the threads and is connected with the tail end of the suction arm in an inserting mode. The suction head includes suction part, illumination part and fixation clamp, and wherein, the suction part comprises transparent cylinder, the cylinder is equipped with aperture and top surface port and has the external screw thread, can pass through threaded connection with second suction hose, the cylinder is made by disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part install in inside the cylinder, including illumination LED lamp, parcel illumination LED lamp's waterproof layer to and connect the support bar of evenly distributed outside the waterproof layer, there is the power connector that is used for illumination LED lamp and power to be connected on the waterproof layer, the support bar can make illumination LED lamp fix cylindrical central point puts. The fixing clamp comprises a fixing arm and a connecting ring connected to the top end of the fixing arm, the ring and the fixing arm both comprise an elastic metal strip and a rubber layer wrapping the elastic metal strip, the connecting ring is connected with the cylinder in an elastic inserting mode, the connecting position can be changed freely, and the fixing arm can be fixed on the lower jaw of a human body. The second suction hose is in the terminal side of suction arm stretches out, the second suction hose includes saliva suction tube, outside fibrous layer and lays the lighting circuit between saliva suction tube and outside fibrous layer, lighting circuit runs through the second suction hose and stretches out power connection port at both ends, control module includes main power switch, a knob formula switch of control droplet suction pump power size, No. two knob formula switches of control saliva suction pump power size, and No. three knob formula switches of control illumination LED lamp power size, display module comprises liquid crystal display, and its display content includes main power switch situation, the power size of droplet suction pump, the power size of saliva suction pump and the power size of LED lamp, four universal wheels are installed to the pedestal bottom, can make the pedestal freely move, the drainage pipes of the spray suction pump and the saliva suction pump extend out of the right side face of the seat body;
the treatment auxiliary device further comprises a killing device arranged inside the base body, the killing device comprises a gas-liquid separation tank, a gas killing tank, a liquid killing tank and a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe of the spray suction pump is connected with the gas-liquid separation tank, the gas exhaust port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with the gas killing tank, the liquid discharge port of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected with the liquid killing tank, and the second suction hose is connected with the liquid killing tank. The gas sterilization tank comprises an air tank body, an anion sterilizer arranged at the top of the air tank body, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp arranged at the top of the air tank body, an air inlet port, an air outlet port and a bacteria filtering device arranged at the air outlet port, wherein a filter element unit is arranged in the bacteria filtering device, the filter element unit adopts a microporous membrane filter element and is connected with the exhaust pipe, the liquid sterilization tank comprises a liquid tank body, the anion sterilizer arranged at the top of the liquid tank body, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp arranged at the top of the air tank body, a liquid inlet port and a liquid outlet port, the liquid outlet port is connected with the exhaust pipe, the ultraviolet generator and the anion generator are controlled by a main power switch, and the functions of ultraviolet sterilization and anion sterilization are automatically started after the main power switch is started;
the suction head comprises a suction/water supply cavity, an illumination part, a camera part and a fixing clamp, wherein the suction/water supply cavity is composed of a transparent cylinder, the cylinder is provided with small holes, an external thread is arranged at a top surface port of the cylinder and can be connected with a second suction hose through a thread, the cylinder is made of disposable transparent plastic, the illumination part is arranged inside the cylinder and comprises an illumination LED lamp, a waterproof layer wrapping the illumination LED lamp and supporting bars which are uniformly distributed outside the waterproof layer, a power supply connecting port for connecting the illumination LED lamp with a power supply is arranged on the waterproof layer, and the illumination LED lamp can be fixed at the center of the cylinder through the supporting bars;
the camera shooting part comprises a high-definition camera which is installed in parallel with the lighting LED lamp and a camera shooting transmission port which is installed on the waterproof layer, a camera shooting display screen and a camera shooting control module are installed at the top of the seat body, the camera shooting transmission port is connected with a camera shooting transmission circuit, and the camera shooting transmission circuit penetrates through the second suction hose and then is connected with the camera shooting control module;
the auxiliary treatment device also comprises a water supply part, wherein the water supply part comprises a water supply pump, a water inlet pipe and a water supply pipe which are arranged in the base body, the water supply pipe is connected with a water outlet of the water supply pump and extends out of the suction/water supply cavity of the suction head after penetrating through the second suction hose, and the water supply pump and the saliva suction pump do not work at the same time so as to achieve good oral cavity cleaning capacity;
the suction arm comprises a steering flange arranged at the top of the seat body, four suction rods and three joints among the suction rods, a flange clamping device is arranged in the steering flange and comprises two elastic metal sheets with teeth which are symmetrically arranged on the flange, and a gear mounted on the suction rod, the elastic metal sheet is engaged with the gear to fix the gear and prevent the suction arm from shaking, when the steering is needed, the elastic metal sheet is pressed to be separated from the gear, so that the flexible rotation can be realized, the three joints are composed of transmission shafts of the same type, the transmission shafts can rotate along the axis, meanwhile, the suction rods connected at the two ends can rotate relatively, the clamping device is arranged at the side of the transmission shaft, after the steering is finished, the tail end suction hood is clamped so as to be fixed at the position required by the oral operation;
a saliva analysis system is further arranged in the seat body, the main functions of the saliva analysis system comprise fibronectin content analysis and cell activity analysis, the saliva analysis system comprises a diversion tubule, a fibronectin content analysis module, a cell activity analysis module, a data analysis processing module and a display module, wherein the diversion tubule is provided with a check valve and is connected with the second suction hose, when detection is needed, the check valve is opened, saliva on the second suction hose is guided to the fibronectin content analysis module and the cell activity analysis module, the fibronectin content analysis module and the cell activity analysis module respectively detect the fibronectin content and the viable cell content in the saliva and transmit the obtained detection information to the data analysis processing module, and the data analysis processing module obtains a fibronectin content value and a viable cell content value by taking a plurality of detection data and then calculating an average value, the display module displays the numerical value.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A dental treatment aid comprising: the device comprises a base, a display module and a control module which are arranged in front of the base, a spray suction pump and a saliva suction pump which are arranged in the base, and a spray suction part and a saliva suction part which are arranged on the top of the base, wherein the spray suction part comprises a suction arm arranged on the base, a suction cover arranged at the tail end of the suction arm, and a first suction hose which is connected with the spray suction pump and the suction cover and penetrates through the suction arm, and the saliva suction part comprises a suction head and a second suction hose which is connected with the saliva suction pump and the suction head and penetrates through the suction arm.
2. A therapeutic support device as in claim 1 wherein the suction arm comprises three joints and four suction rods, wherein the three joints each comprise an inter-rod connected drive shaft and a housing mounted externally to the drive shaft, and wherein the drive shaft is a two degree of freedom drive shaft.
3. A therapeutic aid according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the suction hood comprises a hood body and a connector attached to the top of the hood body, wherein the connector is cylindrical and internally threaded, and wherein the connector is threadedly connected to the first suction hose and also bayonet-connected to the end of the suction arm.
4. A therapeutic aid device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims wherein said suction head comprises a suction portion, an illumination portion and a retaining clip, wherein said suction portion comprises a transparent cylinder, said cylinder has a small hole and a top surface port with external threads for threadably engaging with a second suction hose, said cylinder is made of disposable transparent plastic, said illumination portion is mounted inside said cylinder and comprises an illumination LED lamp, a waterproof layer surrounding said illumination LED lamp, and support bars connected to the outside of said waterproof layer and uniformly distributed thereon, said waterproof layer having power connectors for connecting said illumination LED lamp to a power source, said support bars enabling said illumination LED lamp to be fixed in the center of said cylinder.
5. Therapeutic assistance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the retaining clip comprises a retaining arm and a connecting ring attached to the top end of the retaining arm, the ring and the retaining arm each comprising an elastic metal strip and a rubber layer surrounding the elastic metal strip, wherein the connecting ring is connected to the cylinder by means of an elastic plug connection, the connection position can be freely changed, and the retaining arm can be fixed to the mandible of a human body.
6. A treatment aid according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the second suction hose extends laterally of the distal end of the suction arm, the second suction hose including a saliva suction tube, an outer fibrous layer and an illumination circuit extending between the saliva suction tube and the outer fibrous layer, the illumination circuit extending through the second suction hose and extending out of the power connection port at both ends.
7. A therapeutic support device as in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said control module comprises a main power switch, a button switch for controlling the power level of a droplet suction pump, a button switch for controlling the power level of a saliva suction pump, and a button switch for controlling the power level of an illuminating LED light, and wherein said display module comprises a liquid crystal display, and wherein the display comprises the status of said main power switch, the power level of said droplet suction pump, the power level of said saliva suction pump, and the power level of said LED light.
8. A therapeutic aid according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the base is provided with four universal wheels mounted on the bottom thereof to allow free movement of the base, the discharge conduits of the droplet suction pump and the saliva suction pump each extending from the right side of the base.
CN202011355308.XA 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Treatment auxiliary device for dentistry Pending CN112569013A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210330