CN112565024A - More accurate network data packet loss warning method - Google Patents

More accurate network data packet loss warning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112565024A
CN112565024A CN202110012486.0A CN202110012486A CN112565024A CN 112565024 A CN112565024 A CN 112565024A CN 202110012486 A CN202110012486 A CN 202110012486A CN 112565024 A CN112565024 A CN 112565024A
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China
Prior art keywords
packet loss
payload
packet
data packet
timer
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CN202110012486.0A
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CN112565024B (en
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海万学
梁志科
高旭东
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Beijing Wangshen Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Wangshen Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0823Errors, e.g. transmission errors
    • H04L43/0829Packet loss

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method for eliminating the influence of message retransmission such as SYN and the like on packet loss alarm, the packet loss is accumulated and the alarm is reported only when the payload is not 0, and a timer is set for the packet with the payload of 0 such as SYN and the like, and the packet is reported only when the time is out, otherwise the packet is discarded. Through the processing, the alarm for the packet loss is more practical and has reference value, and meanwhile, the retransmission of the SYN and other packets is also summarized, so that the practicability and the accuracy of monitoring and detecting are improved.

Description

More accurate network data packet loss warning method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of network performance monitoring analysis and management, and particularly relates to a method for calculating network packet loss alarm.
Background
In the operation and maintenance management work of daily networks and application systems, network packet loss or packet loss rate is an important evaluation index.
When network packet loss is calculated, the packet loss rate is usually expressed by dividing the number of lost packets in a period of time by the total number of packets, so as to calculate the packet loss percentage.
In the actual monitoring alarm, it is found that the first SYN message established by the TCP connection is often transmitted multiple times, which is related to multiple links such as a browser, a network transmission device, and a server load.
Packet loss such as SYN is calculated into packet loss alarm, sometimes the quantity and frequency of the packet loss alarm can be greatly caused, and the practicability and the accuracy of the packet loss alarm are reduced. If the packet loss statistics of SYN packets are simply discarded, the SYN alarm is missed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to eliminate the influence of the retransmission of the messages such as SYN on the packet loss alarm, to improve the practicability and accuracy of the packet loss alarm, and to perform extra processing on the packets such as SYN.
In order to solve the problems, the solution method comprises the following steps: for TCP messages, a message consists of three parts, i.e., an IP header, a TCP header, and a payload. The payload of the TCP message such as SYN, ACK, RST, FIN, PSH, URG and the like is 0; when the retransmission of the data packet is monitored and analyzed, the size of the payload of the data packet is calculated at the same time, and the packet loss is calculated only when the payload in the data is not 0 and the retransmitted data is retransmitted.
And setting a timer for packet loss of SYN and the like, ignoring the packet loss of SYN and the like as long as there is payload in the TCP connection within a timing range, and reporting the message statistics of SYN and the like with the payload of 0 as link monitoring reference if the connection payload still does not exist after the timing is exceeded.
The timeout setting of the timer is configurable according to the link conditions.
Description of the drawings I
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a network packet loss alarm statistical processing method according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings of the process of the present invention
S1 is to detect the data packet on the link.
S2, whether the data packet on the link has packet loss is judged, if yes, the step is entered into S3, and if no, the step is entered into S5.
For the detected retransmission packet or packet loss, S3 determines whether the payload is 0, if so, it indicates that the packet is a SYN, ACK, or other type packet, and then S7 is entered. If payload is not 0, S5 is entered.
S4, the lost packet number of the link is accumulated, and alarm is given when the lost packet number reaches a certain set value.
S5: it is determined whether the timeout timer is set for this link, which is set by S8.
S6: if the overtime timer is set, the setting of the overtime timer is cancelled no matter the retransmission packet or the normal packet as long as the packet with the payload not being 0 exists on the link, and if the retransmission count of the message with the payload being 0 already exists at the moment, the message is discarded at the same time.
S7: if the link first payload is 0 and packet is lost for the first time, the process goes to S8 to set a timeout timer, and the timeout timer is started to work.
S9: and if the payload is not 0, performing packet loss accumulation.
S10: if the timeout timer is out of time, the process goes to S11, and the packet losses with the current payload of 0 are reported in a summary manner, and the setting of the timer is cancelled.
Through the processing, the alarm for the packet loss is more practical and has reference value, and meanwhile, the retransmission of the SYN and other packets is also summarized, so that the practicability and the accuracy of monitoring and detecting are improved.

Claims (3)

1. A method for more accurately alarming network data packet loss is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the network packet loss does not count packets with payload 0, and only counts packets with payload not 0; when the first packet loss of the network payload of 0 is detected, an overtime timer is set, and the time value of the overtime timer is set according to the network condition.
2. When a data packet with payload not 0 on the link is received, the setting of the timeout timer is cancelled no matter the data packet is retransmitted or a new data packet is received.
3. When the overtime timer is overtime, reporting the packet loss statistical number of the payload being 0, and simultaneously canceling the setting of the timer.
CN202110012486.0A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Method for alarming network data packet loss Active CN112565024B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110012486.0A CN112565024B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Method for alarming network data packet loss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110012486.0A CN112565024B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Method for alarming network data packet loss

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CN112565024A true CN112565024A (en) 2021-03-26
CN112565024B CN112565024B (en) 2023-04-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060191003A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-24 Sae-Woong Bahk Method of improving security performance in stateful inspection of TCP connections
CN102761403A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-31 深信服网络科技(深圳)有限公司 Method and device for detecting TCP (transmission control protocol) packet loss and TCP stack
CN106341289A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 Method and device for estimating packet loss ratio of network packets in packet capturing process
CN107395441A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 江苏省公用信息有限公司 A kind of method for detecting Network Packet Loss situation
CN110401574A (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-11-01 德科仕通信(上海)有限公司 A kind of TCP retransmission rate calculation method, the method for improving TCP KPI accuracy in computation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060191003A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-24 Sae-Woong Bahk Method of improving security performance in stateful inspection of TCP connections
CN102761403A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-31 深信服网络科技(深圳)有限公司 Method and device for detecting TCP (transmission control protocol) packet loss and TCP stack
CN106341289A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 Method and device for estimating packet loss ratio of network packets in packet capturing process
CN107395441A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 江苏省公用信息有限公司 A kind of method for detecting Network Packet Loss situation
CN110401574A (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-11-01 德科仕通信(上海)有限公司 A kind of TCP retransmission rate calculation method, the method for improving TCP KPI accuracy in computation

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