CN112562934B - Peeling device for cables in any number - Google Patents
Peeling device for cables in any number Download PDFInfo
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- CN112562934B CN112562934B CN202011390171.1A CN202011390171A CN112562934B CN 112562934 B CN112562934 B CN 112562934B CN 202011390171 A CN202011390171 A CN 202011390171A CN 112562934 B CN112562934 B CN 112562934B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
- H01B15/006—Making a longitudinal cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cable recycling machinery, in particular to a peeling device for any number of cables, which comprises a base, a cable positioning mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a core wire positioning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a core wire peeling mechanism, wherein the cable positioning mechanism is slidably mounted in a groove formed in the base; this device can also satisfy the operation of shelling of the sinle silk of different quantity to many cable concurrent operations, can also adjust according to the thickness of crust simultaneously to adapt to different crust thicknesses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cable recycling machinery, in particular to a device for peeling any number of cables.
Background
The inventor finds that in the process of recycling the power cable, the peeling operation of the outer skin and the core is needed, the inventor finds that in the patent of the invention in examination, the patent No. CN201910450843.4 discloses a peeling and cutting device for the power cable with different section sizes and different core numbers, and provides a device capable of peeling and cutting the power cable with different core numbers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a peeling device for any number of cables, which can simultaneously operate a plurality of cables, can meet the peeling operation of wire cores with different numbers, and can be adjusted according to the thickness of a sheath so as to adapt to different sheath thicknesses.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an arbitrary quantity cable peeling apparatus, includes base, cable positioning mechanism, skinning mechanism, heart yearn positioning mechanism, guiding mechanism and heart yearn peeling mechanism, cable positioning mechanism slidable mounting in the recess that sets up on the base, skinning mechanism fixed mounting is on cable positioning mechanism, heart yearn positioning mechanism fixed mounting is on the base, guiding mechanism fixed mounting is on the base, heart yearn peeling mechanism and guiding mechanism threaded connection, heart yearn positioning mechanism and heart yearn peeling mechanism fixed connection.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the base of the cable peeling device comprises a base main body, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a chain wheel, a motor for driving, a chain and a steering gear, wherein the driven shaft is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the base main body, one end of the driving shaft is rotatably installed in the groove formed in the base main body, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates through the base main body and is fixedly installed with the chain wheel, the other side of the chain wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor for driving, the motor for driving is fixedly installed on the base main body, the chain wheel is meshed with the chain, the steering gear is meshed with the chain wheel, and the steering gear is fixedly installed on the driving shaft at the other side.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cable positioning mechanism of the device for peeling any number of cables comprises a U-shaped frame, a displacement threaded rod, a limiting rod and an extrusion block, two-way threaded rod, the rotary disk, found the threaded rod, displacement threaded rod swivelling joint is in the recess that sets up in the base main part, gag lever post fixed mounting is in the base main part, displacement threaded rod and U-shaped frame threaded connection, U-shaped frame slidable mounting is in the recess that sets up in the base main part, U-shaped frame slidable mounting is on the gag lever post, the one end swivelling joint of two-way threaded rod is in the recess that sets up on the U-shaped frame, U-shaped frame fixed mounting is passed to the other end of two-way threaded rod has the rotary disk, extrusion piece and two-way threaded rod threaded connection, extrusion piece slidable mounting is in the recess that sets up on the U-shaped frame, found the threaded rod swivelling joint and is in the recess that sets up on the U-shaped frame.
According to the technical scheme, the peeling mechanism for the cables with any number comprises a insection grooved plate, a vertical pressing plate, an adjusting short screw, a square box, an insection plug-in unit, a two-way spring and a peeling knife I, wherein the two-way spring is located in a through hole of the square box, the insection plug-in unit is fixedly mounted at two ends of the two-way spring respectively, the insection plug-in unit is slidably mounted in a groove of the square box, the peeling knife I is fixedly mounted on the square box, the insection plug-in unit is meshed with the insection grooved plate, one end of the vertical pressing plate penetrates through the through hole formed in the insection grooved plate, the other end of the vertical pressing plate is in threaded connection with the adjusting short screw, the adjusting short screw is rotatably mounted in the groove formed in the insection grooved plate, the insection grooved plate is slidably mounted in the groove formed in a U-shaped frame, and the vertical threaded rod is in threaded connection with the insection grooved plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the core wire positioning mechanism of the cable peeling device comprises a U-shaped shell, an upper clamp plate, a lower clamp plate, side clamp plates and a bidirectional adjusting threaded rod, wherein the U-shaped shell is fixedly arranged on the base main body, the side clamp plates are slidably arranged in grooves formed in the base main body, the side clamp plates are slidably arranged in through holes of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate, the upper clamp plate is slidably arranged in the grooves formed in the U-shaped shell, the lower clamp plate is slidably arranged in the grooves formed in the U-shaped shell, the bidirectional adjusting threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the grooves formed in the upper clamp plate, and the bidirectional adjusting threaded rod is in threaded connection with the side clamp plates.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the adjusting mechanism of the device for peeling any number of cables comprises an H-shaped frame, an interval adjusting motor, an output chain wheel, a driving chain and a vertical bidirectional screw, wherein the H-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the base main body, the interval adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the H-shaped frame, the output chain wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the interval adjusting motor, the vertical bidirectional screw is fixedly arranged at the other side of the output chain wheel, the vertical bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body, and the output chain wheel is meshed with the driving chain.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the core wire peeling mechanism of the device for peeling any number of cables comprises a peeling knife II, a sliding shell, a connecting plate, a long bidirectional screw rod, a telescopic piece and a spring for extension, wherein the long bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged in a groove formed in the peeling knife II, the long bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding shell, the sliding shell is slidably arranged in the groove formed in the peeling knife II, one end of the spring for extension is fixedly arranged in the groove of the sliding shell, the other end of the spring for extension is fixedly arranged on the telescopic piece, the telescopic piece is slidably arranged in the groove formed in the sliding shell, the peeling knife II is in threaded connection with the vertical bidirectional screw rod, and the peeling knife II is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate.
The cable peeling device with any number has the beneficial effects that:
1. place many cables on the U-shaped frame, rotatory rotary disk, the rotary disk drives two-way threaded rod rotatory, two-way threaded rod and extrusion piece threaded connection, the extrusion piece of both sides this moment moves to the centre, press from both sides many cables tightly, accomplish the fixed to many cables, slide square case, the insection plug-in components receive the extrusion compression two-way spring, thereby accomplish the removal of square case, the removal sword is followed square case and is removed, thereby make the different skinning sword aim at different cable crust, rotatory upright threaded rod, make insection frid descend, thereby make the removal sword descend, the distance that the control skinning sword descends, realize carrying out the purpose of cutting to the crust of different thickness, rotatory adjustment short screw rod, the adjustment short screw rod makes upright clamp plate descend, it presses fixedly to realize upright clamp plate from the upper end to the cable, avoid the cable displacement.
2. Start interval adjustment motor, interval adjustment motor drives output sprocket rotatoryly, thereby it is rotatory to drive two-way screw rod immediately, thereby two heart yearn peeling mechanism remove about making, adjust the interval between two heart yearn peeling mechanism, adapt to the thickness of different sinle silk crust, the heart yearn peeling mechanism of below removes and drives the lower plate and remove, thereby the interval of adjustment lower plate and punch holder, adapt to the sinle silk of different diameters, pass many cable core between punch holder and the lower plate, the two-way threaded rod of rotation adjustment, thereby make the side splint of both sides remove to the centre, tighten up with the sinle silk more, reach the mesh that the sinle silk word was arranged, the operation is peeled to skinning sword two of being convenient for, the skinning efficiency of skinning sword two is provided.
3. When the wire core passes through the second peeling knife, peeling operation is carried out by the upper peeling knife and the lower peeling knife, the peeling knives cut the sheath of the wire core simultaneously, the sheath of the wire core is convenient to fall off, and the long bidirectional screw rod is rotated to enable the sliding shell to move towards the middle, so that the telescopic piece can preliminarily gather the peeled wire core, and the wire core can be conveniently collected.
4. After the peeling operation is carried out by the peeling knife I, the expanded sheath penetrates between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the sheath of the wire core removed by the peeling knife II also penetrates between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the chain wheel to rotate, so that the driving shaft rotates, the sheath is conveyed outwards by the driving shaft, and the removed sheath is convenient to collect.
5. When the cable quantity on the cable positioning mechanism is too much, when leading to sinle silk quantity to increase, if cable positioning mechanism and heart yearn positioning mechanism's distance is short excessively, can lead to the sinle silk stack, unable I-shaped row is opened and is passed punch holder and lower plate, rotatory displacement threaded rod this moment, the displacement threaded rod drives the removal of U-shaped frame, thereby lengthen the distance between cable positioning mechanism and the heart yearn positioning mechanism, make the sinle silk have sufficient distance to expand, guarantee that the sinle silk is stable to pass punch holder and lower plate, when sinle silk quantity is less, can shorten the interval between cable positioning mechanism and the heart yearn positioning mechanism, guarantee that many cables can be stable transmit the operation of skinning.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cable peeling apparatus of any number according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a base 1 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cable positioning mechanism 2 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cable positioning mechanism 2 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the peeling mechanism 3 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the peeling mechanism 3 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the peeling mechanism 3 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the peeling mechanism 3 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the cable positioning mechanism 2 and the sheath removing mechanism 3 of any number of cable sheath removing devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the core wire positioning mechanism 4 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the core wire positioning mechanism 4 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the core wire positioning mechanism 4 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the core positioning mechanism 4 of any number of cable stripping devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism 5 and the core wire peeling mechanism 6 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting mechanism 5 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the core wire positioning mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism 5 and the core wire peeling mechanism 6 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the core wire peeling mechanism 6 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic perspective view of the core wire peeling mechanism 6 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a partial perspective view of the core wire peeling mechanism 6 of any number of cable peeling devices according to the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view schematically showing the core wire peeling mechanism 6 of any number of cable peeling apparatuses according to the present invention.
In the figure: a base 1; a base body 1-1; 1-2 of a driving shaft; a driven shaft 1-3; 1-4 of chain wheel; a driving motor 1-5; 1-6 parts of a chain; steering gears 1-7; a cable positioning mechanism 2; a U-shaped frame 2-1; 2-2 of a displacement threaded rod; 2-3 of a limiting rod; 2-4 of an extrusion block; 2-5 of a bidirectional threaded rod; rotating the disc 2-6; 2-7 of vertical threaded rod; a crust removing mechanism 3; 3-1 of a insection grooved plate; 3-2 of a vertical pressing plate; adjusting the short screw rods 3-3; 3-4 parts of a square box; 3-5 of insection inserts; 3-6 of a bidirectional spring; a first peeling knife is 3-7; a core wire positioning mechanism 4; 4-1 of a U-shaped shell; an upper splint 4-2; 4-3 of a lower splint; 4-4 of a side clamping plate; adjusting the bidirectional threaded rod 4-5; an adjusting mechanism 5; 5-1 of an H-shaped frame; a space adjusting motor 5-2; an output sprocket 5-3; 5-4 of a driving chain; 5-5 of vertical bidirectional screw; a core wire peeling mechanism 6; 6-1 of a peeling knife II; a slide case 6-2; 6-3 of a connecting plate; 6-4 of a long bidirectional screw; 6-5 of a telescopic piece; and a spring 6-6 for extension and contraction.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and an arbitrary number of cable peeling apparatuses includes a base 1, a cable positioning mechanism 2, a peeling mechanism 3, a core wire positioning mechanism 4, an adjusting mechanism 5, and a core wire peeling mechanism 6, where the cable positioning mechanism 2 is slidably mounted in a groove provided on the base 1, the peeling mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the cable positioning mechanism 2, the core wire positioning mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the adjusting mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the core wire peeling mechanism 6 is in threaded connection with the adjusting mechanism 5, and the core wire positioning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the core wire peeling mechanism 6.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-20, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment, where the base 1 includes a base main body 1-1, a driving shaft 1-2, a driven shaft 1-3, a sprocket 1-4, a driving motor 1-5, a chain 1-6, and a steering gear 1-7, the driven shaft 1-3 is rotatably installed in a groove provided on the base main body 1-1, one end of the driving shaft 1-2 is rotatably installed in a groove provided on the base main body 1-1, the other end of the driving shaft 1-2 is fixedly installed with the sprocket 1-4 by passing through the base main body 1-1, the other end of the sprocket 1-4 is fixedly installed at an output end of the driving motor 1-5, and the driving motor 1-5 is fixedly installed on the base main body 1-1, the chain wheels 1-4 are meshed with the chains 1-6, the steering gears 1-7 are meshed with the chain wheels 1-4, and the steering gears 1-7 are fixedly arranged on the driving shafts 1-2 on the other side.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, wherein the cable positioning mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped frame 2-1, a displacement threaded rod 2-2, a limiting rod 2-3, an extrusion block 2-4, a bidirectional threaded rod 2-5, a rotary disk 2-6, and a vertical threaded rod 2-7, the displacement threaded rod 2-2 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed on a base main body 1-1, the limiting rod 2-3 is fixedly mounted on the base main body 1-1, the displacement threaded rod 2-2 is in threaded connection with the U-shaped frame 2-1, the U-shaped frame 2-1 is slidably mounted in a groove formed on the base main body 1-1, the U-shaped frame 2-1 is slidably mounted on the limiting rod 2-3, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 2-5 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed on the U-shaped frame 2-1, the other end of the two-way threaded rod 2-5 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 2-1 and is fixedly provided with a rotating disk 2-6, the extrusion block 2-4 is in threaded connection with the two-way threaded rod 2-5, the extrusion block 2-4 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame 2-1, and the vertical threaded rod 2-7 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame 2-1.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, wherein the peeling mechanism 3 comprises a fluted plate 3-1, a vertical pressing plate 3-2, an adjusting short screw 3-3, a square box 3-4, a fluted insert 3-5, a two-way spring 3-6, a peeling knife 3-7, the two-way spring 3-6 is positioned in a through hole of the square box 3-4, two ends of the two-way spring 3-6 are respectively and fixedly provided with the fluted insert 3-5, the fluted insert 3-5 is slidably arranged in a groove of the square box 3-4, the square box 3-4 is fixedly provided with the peeling knife 3-7, the fluted insert 3-5 is meshed with the fluted plate 3-1, one end of the vertical pressing plate 3-2 passes through the through hole arranged on the fluted plate 3-1, the other end of the vertical pressing plate 3-2 is in threaded connection with an adjusting short screw 3-3, the adjusting short screw 3-3 is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the toothed groove plate 3-1, the toothed groove plate 3-1 is slidably installed in a groove formed in the U-shaped frame 2-1, and the vertical threaded rod 2-7 is in threaded connection with the toothed groove plate 3-1.
The fifth concrete implementation mode is as follows:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, wherein the core wire positioning mechanism 4 comprises a U-shaped housing 4-1, an upper clamping plate 4-2, a lower clamping plate 4-3, a side clamping plate 4-4, a bidirectional adjusting threaded rod 4-5, and a lower spring 4-6, the U-shaped housing 4-1 is fixedly mounted on the base main body 1-1, the side clamping plate 4-4 is slidably mounted in a groove provided on the base main body 1-1, the side clamping plate 4-4 is slidably mounted in through holes of the upper clamping plate 4-2 and the lower clamping plate 4-3, the upper clamping plate 4-2 is slidably mounted in a groove provided on the U-shaped housing 4-1, the lower clamping plate 4-3 is slidably mounted in a groove provided on the U-shaped housing 4-1, the bidirectional adjusting threaded rod 4-5 is rotatably mounted in a groove provided on the upper clamping plate 4-2, the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 4-5 is in threaded connection with the side clamping plate 4-4.
The sixth specific implementation mode is as follows:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and a second embodiment will be further described with reference to this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises an H-shaped frame 5-1, an interval adjusting motor 5-2, an output chain wheel 5-3, a driving chain 5-4 and a vertical bidirectional screw rod 5-5, wherein the H-shaped frame 5-1 is fixedly arranged on a base main body 1-1, the interval adjusting motor 5-2 is fixedly arranged on the H-shaped frame 5-1, the output chain wheel 5-3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the interval adjusting motor 5-2, the vertical bidirectional screw rod 5-5 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the output chain wheel 5-3, the vertical bidirectional screw rod 5-5 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body 1-1, and the output chain wheel 5-3 is meshed with the driving chain 5-4.
The seventh embodiment:
the fourth or fifth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, the core wire peeling mechanism 6 includes a peeling knife II 6-1, a sliding housing 6-2, a connecting plate 6-3, a long two-way screw 6-4, an expansion member 6-5, and a spring 6-6 for expansion and contraction, the long two-way screw 6-4 is rotatably installed in a groove provided on the peeling knife II 6-1, the long two-way screw 6-4 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 6-3, the connecting plate 6-3 is fixedly installed on the sliding housing 6-2, the sliding housing 6-2 is slidably installed in a groove provided on the peeling knife II 6-1, one end of the spring 6-6 for expansion and contraction is fixedly installed in a groove of the sliding housing 6-2, the other end of the spring 6-6 for expansion and contraction is fixedly installed on the expansion member 6-5, the telescopic piece 6-5 is slidably installed in a groove arranged on the sliding shell 6-2, the peeling knife II 6-1 is in threaded connection with the vertical bidirectional screw 5-5, and the peeling knife II 6-1 is fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate 4-3.
The invention relates to a device for peeling any number of cables, which has the working principle that:
the device is externally connected with a cable transmission device, a plurality of cables are placed on a U-shaped frame 2-1, a rotating disc 2-6 is rotated, the rotating disc 2-6 drives a bidirectional threaded rod 2-5 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 2-5 is in threaded connection with an extrusion block 2-4, the extrusion blocks 2-4 on two sides move towards the middle at the moment, the plurality of cables are clamped, the plurality of cables are fixed, a square box 3-4 is slid, a insection insert 3-5 is extruded and compressed by a bidirectional spring 3-6, so that the square box 3-4 is moved, a dermatome I3-7 moves along with the square box 3-4, so that different dermatomes I3-7 are aligned to different cable sheaths, a vertical threaded rod 2-7 is rotated, the insection groove plate 3-1 is lowered, and the dermatome I3-7 is lowered, the descending distance of the first peeling knife 3-7 is controlled, the purpose of cutting the outer skins with different thicknesses is achieved, the adjusting short screw 3-3 is rotated, the adjusting short screw 3-3 enables the vertical pressing plate 3-2 to descend, the vertical pressing plate 3-2 presses and fixes the cable from the upper end, and displacement of the cable is avoided.
Starting the interval adjusting motor 5-2, driving the output chain wheel 5-3 to rotate by the interval adjusting motor 5-2, driving the vertical bidirectional screw rod 5-5 to rotate, thereby moving the upper core wire peeling mechanism 6 and the lower core wire peeling mechanism 6, adjusting the interval between the two core wire peeling mechanisms 6 to adapt to the thickness of sheaths of different cores, driving the lower clamping plate 4-3 to move by the core wire peeling mechanism 6 below, thereby adjusting the interval between the lower clamping plate 4-3 and the upper clamping plate 4-2 to adapt to cores with different diameters, penetrating a plurality of cable cores between the upper clamping plate 4-2 and the lower clamping plate 4-3, rotating and adjusting the bidirectional threaded rod 4-5, thereby moving the side clamping plates 4-4 at the two sides to the middle, tightening up a plurality of cores, achieving the purpose of arranging the cores in a straight line, and facilitating the peeling operation of the peeling knife II 6-1, the peeling efficiency of the peeling knife II 6-1 is improved.
When the wire core passes through the peeling knife II 6-1, peeling operation is carried out by the peeling knife II 6-1, the peeling knife II 6-1 can cut the sheath of the wire core at the same time, so that the sheath of the wire core can fall off conveniently, and the long bidirectional screw 6-4 is rotated to enable the sliding shell 6-2 to move towards the middle, so that the telescopic piece 6-5 can preliminarily gather the peeled wire core, and the wire core can be collected conveniently.
After the peeling operation is carried out by the peeling knife I3-7, the unfolded outer skin passes through the space between the driving shaft 1-2 and the driven shaft 1-3, the outer skin of the wire core removed by the peeling knife II 6-1 also passes through the space between the driving shaft 1-2 and the driven shaft 1-3, the driving motor 1-5 is started, the driving motor 1-5 drives the chain wheel 1-4 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 1-2 rotates, and the outer skin is conveyed outwards by the driving shaft 1-2 to be convenient for collecting the removed outer skin.
When the number of cables on the cable positioning mechanism 2 is too large, the number of cable cores is increased, if the distance between the cable positioning mechanism 2 and the core wire positioning mechanism 4 is too short, the cable cores are overlapped and cannot be arranged in a line to pass through the upper clamping plate 4-2 and the lower clamping plate 4-3, the displacement threaded rod 2-2 is rotated at the moment, the displacement threaded rod 2-2 drives the U-shaped frame 2-1 to move, so that the distance between the cable positioning mechanism 2 and the core wire positioning mechanism 4 is lengthened, the cable cores have enough distance to be unfolded, the cable cores are guaranteed to stably pass through the upper clamping plate 4-2 and the lower clamping plate 4-3, when the number of the cable cores is less, the distance between the cable positioning mechanism 2 and the core wire positioning mechanism 4 can be shortened, and the transmission and peeling operations of a plurality of cables can be guaranteed to be stable.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an arbitrary quantity cable peeling apparatus, includes base (1), cable positioning mechanism (2), removes crust mechanism (3), heart yearn positioning mechanism (4), guiding mechanism (5) and heart yearn peeling mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the cable peeling device is characterized in that the cable positioning mechanism (2) is slidably mounted in a groove formed in the base (1), the outer skin removing mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the cable positioning mechanism (2), the core wire positioning mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), the adjusting mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), the core wire peeling mechanism (6) is in threaded connection with the adjusting mechanism (5), and the core wire positioning mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the core wire peeling mechanism (6);
the cable positioning mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped frame (2-1), a displacement threaded rod (2-2), a limiting rod (2-3), an extrusion block (2-4), a bidirectional threaded rod (2-5), a rotary disk (2-6) and a vertical threaded rod (2-7), wherein the displacement threaded rod (2-2) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body (1-1), the limiting rod (2-3) is fixedly arranged on the base main body (1-1), the displacement threaded rod (2-2) is in threaded connection with the U-shaped frame (2-1), the U-shaped frame (2-1) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body (1-1), the U-shaped frame (2-1) is slidably arranged on the limiting rod (2-3), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (2-5) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame (2-1), the other end of the two-way threaded rod (2-5) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (2-1) and is fixedly provided with a rotating disk (2-6), an extrusion block (2-4) is in threaded connection with the two-way threaded rod (2-5), the extrusion block (2-4) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame (2-1), and the vertical threaded rod (2-7) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame (2-1);
the peeling mechanism (3) comprises a insection fluted plate (3-1), a vertical pressing plate (3-2), an adjusting short screw rod (3-3), a square box (3-4), insection inserts (3-5), a two-way spring (3-6) and a peeling knife I (3-7), wherein the two-way spring (3-6) is positioned in a through hole of the square box (3-4), two ends of the two-way spring (3-6) are respectively and fixedly provided with the insection inserts (3-5), the insection inserts (3-5) are slidably arranged in a groove of the square box (3-4), the peeling knife I (3-7) is fixedly arranged on the square box (3-4), the insection inserts (3-5) are meshed with the insection fluted plate (3-1), one end of the vertical pressing plate (3-2) penetrates through holes arranged on the insection fluted plate (3-1), the other end of the vertical pressing plate (3-2) is in threaded connection with an adjusting short screw (3-3), the adjusting short screw (3-3) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the toothed groove plate (3-1), the toothed groove plate (3-1) is slidably installed in a groove formed in the U-shaped frame (2-1), and a vertical threaded rod (2-7) is in threaded connection with the toothed groove plate (3-1);
the core wire positioning mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped shell (4-1), an upper clamping plate (4-2), a lower clamping plate (4-3), a side clamping plate (4-4) and an adjusting bidirectional threaded rod (4-5), wherein the U-shaped shell (4-1) is fixedly arranged on a base main body (1-1), the side clamping plate (4-4) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body (1-1), the side clamping plate (4-4) is slidably arranged in through holes of the upper clamping plate (4-2) and the lower clamping plate (4-3), the upper clamping plate (4-2) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped shell (4-1), the lower clamping plate (4-3) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped shell (4-1), the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod (4-5) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the upper clamping plate (4-2), the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod (4-5) is in threaded connection with the side clamping plate (4-4);
the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises an H-shaped frame (5-1), a spacing adjusting motor (5-2), an output chain wheel (5-3), a driving chain (5-4) and a vertical bidirectional screw (5-5), the H-shaped frame (5-1) is fixedly arranged on the base main body (1-1), the interval adjusting motor (5-2) is fixedly arranged on the H-shaped frame (5-1), the output chain wheel (5-3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the interval adjusting motor (5-2), the other side of the output chain wheel (5-3) is fixedly provided with a vertical bidirectional screw rod (5-5), the vertical bidirectional screw rod (5-5) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body (1-1), and the output chain wheel (5-3) is meshed with the driving chain (5-4);
the core wire peeling mechanism (6) comprises a peeling knife II (6-1), a sliding shell (6-2), a connecting plate (6-3), a long bidirectional screw rod (6-4), an expansion piece (6-5) and a spring (6-6) for expansion, wherein the long bidirectional screw rod (6-4) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the peeling knife II (6-1), the long bidirectional screw rod (6-4) is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (6-3), the connecting plate (6-3) is fixedly arranged on the sliding shell (6-2), the sliding shell (6-2) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the peeling knife II (6-1), one end of the spring (6-6) for expansion is fixedly arranged in the groove of the sliding shell (6-2), and the other end of the spring (6-6) for expansion is fixedly arranged on the expansion piece (6-5), the telescopic piece (6-5) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the sliding shell (6-2), the peeling knife II (6-1) is in threaded connection with the vertical bidirectional screw (5-5), and the peeling knife II (6-1) is fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate (4-3).
2. Any number of cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) comprises a base main body (1-1), a driving shaft (1-2), a driven shaft (1-3), a chain wheel (1-4), a motor for driving (1-5), a chain (1-6) and a steering gear (1-7), wherein the driven shaft (1-3) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the base main body (1-1), one end of the driving shaft (1-2) is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the base main body (1-1), the other end of the driving shaft (1-2) penetrates through the base main body (1-1) and is fixedly provided with the chain wheel (1-4), the other side of the chain wheel (1-4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor for driving (1-5), and the motor for driving (1-5) is fixedly arranged on the base main body (1-1), the chain wheels (1-4) are meshed with the chains (1-6), the steering gears (1-7) are meshed with the chain wheels (1-4), and the steering gears (1-7) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (1-2) on the other side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011390171.1A CN112562934B (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Peeling device for cables in any number |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011390171.1A CN112562934B (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Peeling device for cables in any number |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112562934A CN112562934A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
| CN112562934B true CN112562934B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011390171.1A Active CN112562934B (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Peeling device for cables in any number |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112562934B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2303359A1 (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1976-10-01 | Fabrications Et | Electrical conductor insulation removing machine - has head with fixed and adjustable parallel roller which shear insulation of conductor |
| CN206850338U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-01-05 | 象山建乐电器有限公司 | device for cable processing |
| CN109036736B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-07 | 国网河北省电力有限公司沧州供电分公司 | Waste cable recovery system |
| CN110198014A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 国家电网有限公司 | A kind of power cable peeling cutter device |
| CN110265195B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-11 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司 | Recovery type cable peeling equipment for safe explosion-proof cable for instrument |
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2020
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202011390171.1A patent/CN112562934B/en active Active
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| CN112562934A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220525 Address after: 250000 room 1802, 18 / F, building 6, Shuntai Plaza, No. 2000, Shunhua Road, high tech Zone, Jinan, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Chengdian Power Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150300 no.9-1, 1st floor, building a, Heping apartment, Jincheng Street, Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant before: Harbin jinyuyu Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
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