Dustless medicine quantitative weighing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicine production, in particular to dust-free medicine quantitative weighing equipment.
Background
The medicine is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing human diseases, purposefully regulating human physiological functions and specifying indications or functional indications, administration methods and dosage, and comprises traditional Chinese medicines, chemical medicines, biological products and the like, when the medicine is produced, the medicine needs to be quantitatively weighed, and in order to reduce interference of external environment on the medicine, the medicine needs to be quantitatively weighed in a dust-free environment
However, current dustless weighing device, after carrying out quantitative measurement, need manual change the powder charge part to carry out the second powder charge, the result of use is relatively poor, and when quantitative measurement, can not confirm whether the feed volume is unanimous moreover, when leading to the feeding very easily, the medicine content in each powder charge part is different, influences the precision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the problem of need manually install, when ration, accurate inadequately, the inconvenient dismantlement of powder charge mechanism to the cartridge case is provided a dustless medicine quantitative weighing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dustless medicine quantitative weighing device comprises a shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is connected to the top end of the shell, a first motor is installed on one side of the shell, a pushing cylinder is installed on one side of the shell and located right above the first motor, a wire is connected to the outer wall of the pushing cylinder, a slope is installed on one side of the shell and located right above the first motor, a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of the shell and located on one side of the slope, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the outer wall of the shell and extends to the interior of the shell, a driving mechanism is connected to the interior of the shell, and an induction mechanism is arranged on one side, located on the driving mechanism, of the;
the outer wall of the slope is provided with a propulsion cylinder, the top end of the slope is provided with the propulsion cylinder, the bottom end of the propulsion cylinder is attached to the bottom end of the feeding hole, and the output end of the propulsion cylinder is aligned with the feeding hole;
a second motor is installed at the top end of the feeding mechanism, the output end of the second motor is connected with a quantitative screw rod, and an opening is formed in the outer wall of the shell, which is located below the quantitative screw rod;
the induction mechanism comprises a supporting ring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the end part of the supporting ring is connected with a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is jointed with the inner wall of the shell, one end of the vertical rod is provided with a jointing plate, the top end and the bottom end of the jointing plate are both provided with grooves, the inner wall of the vertical rod is provided with a clamping groove matched with the attaching plate, the top end and the bottom end of the inner wall of the clamping groove are both provided with inserting pieces, the binding plate is internally provided with a middle line, the supporting ring is internally provided with an induction line, the induction line extends to the inside of the vertical rod, the induction wire penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and extends to the interior of the feeding mechanism, the bottom end of the supporting ring is provided with a bottom plate, a sliding plate is arranged in the bottom plate, an L-shaped electric piece is arranged in the sliding plate, and the top end of the sliding plate penetrates through the inner wall of the supporting ring and extends to the position above the supporting ring;
the outer wall of actuating mechanism has seted up the multiunit mounting panel, and the layer board has all been seted up to the inside of every group mounting panel, the terminal surface of layer board is installed the multiunit gag lever post, the terminal surface of layer board is located and installs the measurement spring between the multiunit gag lever post, every group the tip of measuring the spring all is connected with the bracket, the internally mounted of bracket has the cartridge case.
Preferably, the bottom end of the shell is connected with a base, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe extends into the shell, and the circle center of the discharge pipe and the circle center of the supporting ring are located on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the one end of backing ring is connected with external power, and external power and the switch-on of L electricity piece, the tip of response line with keep away from external power and the laminating of the outer wall of L electricity piece, one side in block groove and the tip switch-on of wire.
Preferably, the bottom of slide has seted up multiunit return spring, the slide passes through return spring and block groove swing joint, the top of slide seted up with cartridge case assorted arc surface.
Preferably, the one end of rigging board has seted up the multiunit connecting rod, the one end of montant has seted up multiunit and connecting rod assorted sleeve, buffer spring has been seted up to telescopic inside, the rigging board passes through connecting rod and sleeve sliding connection.
Preferably, the induction line is communicated with the insertion sheet, two ends of the middle line extend into the groove, and the middle line is communicated with the induction line through the insertion sheet.
Preferably, the limiting rod is distributed on the outer side of the bracket, the bracket is movably connected with the supporting plate through a measuring spring, the length of the medicine containing barrel is larger than that of the bracket, and the outer wall of the limiting rod is not in contact with the outer wall of the induction mechanism.
Preferably, the output end of the push-out cylinder extends to the inside of the shell and is located on the same horizontal line with the discharge pipe, the supporting ring is arranged around the discharge pipe, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe is matched with the inner diameter of the cartridge, and the top end of the cartridge is provided with a filling opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the propelling cylinder, the driving mechanism and the induction mechanism, firstly, the cartridge is arranged on the slope, so that the filling opening is downward, the end part of the cartridge is aligned with the feeding opening, when a group of supporting plates move to the vicinity of the feeding opening, the propelling cylinder is started, the propelling cylinder inserts a group of cartridge into the supporting plates through the feeding opening, the first motor is started, the output end of the first motor drives the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the driving mechanism drives the cartridge to rotate in the shell through the supporting plates, the cartridge is moved to the lower part of the opening, and the filling opening is right opposite to the opening at the moment, so that the cartridge is not required to be manually installed, the use efficiency is improved, and the problem that the cartridge is required to be manually installed is effectively solved;
2. through the feeding mechanism, induction mechanism and actuating mechanism that set up, when the cartridge case rotates under the drive of layer board, the layer board can extrude measuring spring gradually, until the outer wall of cartridge case and binding plate laminate, and the cartridge case outer wall continues to extrude binding plate outer wall under actuating mechanism's drive, make binding plate card go into in the fluting, the clamping groove that binding plate both ends were seted up is blocked with the inserted sheet, thereby put through the intermediate line in the binding plate and the induction line in the montant, the induction line is put through with the second motor in the feeding mechanism, thereby make the second motor operation, the output of second motor is connected with quantitative screw rod, quantitative screw rod can be with external medicine constantly send into the opening in, the opening is just right to filling the mouth, make the medicine can constantly inject into the cartridge case in, cause the weight of cartridge case to constantly increase, make the cartridge case constantly extrude the increase of measuring spring, measure the spring shrink, the cartridge case downstream, bottom and the contact of slide top until the cartridge case, and continuously extrude the slide, extrude return spring when the slide downstream, the response line passes through the L electricity piece and external switch-on, when the slide downstream, make the L electricity piece separate with the response line, thereby make the response line not at switch-on, make second motor bring to rest, the medicine is not pouring into the cartridge case, can effectually carry out quantitative determination to the medicine, effectively solved and measured problem accurate inadequately
3. Through the arranged sensing mechanism, the wire and the push-out cylinder, after enough medicine is filled in the medicine filling barrel, the L electric sheet cuts off the sensing line and is connected with an external power supply, the side surface of the L electric sheet is connected with the wire, the external power supply is connected with the wire, the wire is connected with the push-out cylinder, so that the push-out cylinder is started, the push-out cylinder pushes the medicine filling barrel and enables the medicine filling barrel to enter the discharge pipe, at the moment, the medicine filling barrel does not extrude the sliding plate and the laminating plate, the buffer spring and the return spring push the laminating plate and the sliding plate to return, the sliding plate moves upwards to cut off the connection between the power supply and the wire, the clamping groove at the top end of the laminating plate is separated from the inserting sheet to cut off the connection of the sensing line, the push-out cylinder returns, so that a second group of filling is prepared, manual operation is, the problem of inconvenient dismantlement of wire powder charge mechanism has effectively been solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the induction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bonding structure of the drug cartridge and the sensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cartridge ejection configuration of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a discharge pipe; 2. a base; 3. a first motor; 4. a slope; 401. propelling the cylinder; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a wire; 7. a feeding mechanism; 701. a second motor; 702. a quantitative screw; 703. an opening; 8. an induction mechanism; 801. a ring; 802. a base plate; 803. a vertical rod; 804. attaching a plate; 805. a sleeve; 806. a middle line; 807. grooving; 808. a connecting rod; 809. an induction line; 810. inserting sheets; 811. a buffer spring; 812. a clamping groove; 813. a slide plate; 814. a return spring; 815. an L electric sheet; 9. a drive mechanism; 901. a limiting rod; 902. measuring a spring; 903. mounting a plate; 904. a support plate; 905. a bracket; 10. loading a medicine box; 1001. a filling port; 11. and pushing out the cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a dust-free medicine quantitative weighing device comprises a shell 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 7 is connected to the top end of the shell 1, a first motor 3 is installed on one side of the shell 1, a push-out cylinder 11 is installed on one side of the shell 1 and located right above the first motor 3, a lead 6 is connected to the outer wall of the push-out cylinder 11, a slope 4 is installed on one side of the shell 1 and located right above the first motor 3, a feeding hole 5 is formed in one side of the slope 4 and located on the outer wall of the shell 1, the output end of the first motor 3 penetrates through the outer wall of the shell 1 and extends into the shell 1, a driving mechanism 9 is connected to the inside of the shell 1, and an induction mechanism 8 is arranged on;
a propulsion cylinder 401 is mounted on the outer wall of the slope 4, the top end of the slope 4 is provided with the propulsion cylinder 401, the bottom end of the propulsion cylinder 401 is attached to the bottom end of the feed port 5, and the output end of the propulsion cylinder 401 is aligned with the feed port 5;
a second motor 701 is installed at the top end of the feeding mechanism 7, the output end of the second motor 701 is connected with a quantitative screw 702, and an opening 703 is formed in the outer wall of the shell 1 and located below the quantitative screw 702;
the induction mechanism 8 comprises a supporting ring 801 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the end of the supporting ring 801 is connected with a vertical rod 803, the top end of the vertical rod 803 is jointed with the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the vertical rod 803 is provided with a jointing plate 804, the top end and the bottom end of the jointing plate 804 are both provided with a slot 807, the inner wall of the vertical rod 803 is provided with a clamping groove 812 matched with the jointing plate 804, the top end and the bottom end of the inner wall of the clamping groove 812 are both provided with an inserting piece 810, the jointing plate 804 is internally provided with a middle line 806, the supporting ring 801 is internally provided with an induction line 809, the induction line 809 extends, the induction wire 809 penetrates through the inner wall of the shell 1 and extends to the inside of the feeding mechanism 7, the bottom end of the supporting ring 801 is provided with a bottom plate 802, a sliding plate 813 is arranged inside the bottom plate 802, an L-shaped electric sheet 815 is arranged inside the sliding plate 813, and the top end of the sliding plate 813 penetrates through the inner wall of the supporting ring 801 and extends to the upper side of the supporting ring 801;
the outer wall of actuating mechanism 9 has seted up multiunit mounting panel 903, and the layer board 904 has all been seted up to the inside of every group mounting panel 903, and multiunit gag lever post 901 is installed to the terminal surface of layer board 904, and the terminal surface of layer board 904 is located and installs between the multiunit gag lever post 901 and measures spring 902, and the tip that every group measured spring 902 all is connected with bracket 905, and the internally mounted of bracket 905 has cartridge case 10.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 7, the bottom end of the housing 1 is connected to the base 2, the outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with the discharge pipe 101, the discharge pipe 101 extends to the inside of the housing 1, the circle center of the discharge pipe 101 and the circle center of the supporting ring 801 are located on the same horizontal line, the device can be conveniently fixed through the base 2, and the discharge pipe 101 can conveniently discharge the loaded medicine containing cartridge 10 out of the device.
Referring to fig. 6, an external power source is connected to one end of the supporting ring 801, the external power source is connected to the L tab 815, an end of the sensing wire 809 is attached to an outer wall of the L tab 815 far away from the external power source, one side of the engaging groove 812 is connected to an end of the wire 6, and the wire 6 can connect the power source to the push-out cylinder 11, thereby controlling the push-out cylinder 11.
Please refer to fig. 6, a plurality of sets of return springs 814 are disposed at the bottom end of the sliding plate 813, the sliding plate 813 is movably connected to the engaging groove 812 through the return springs 814, and the top end of the sliding plate 813 is disposed with an arc surface matched with the medicine container 10, so that the sliding plate 813 can slide in the supporting ring 801 conveniently, and the sliding plate 813 can be reset through the return springs 814.
Please refer to fig. 5, one end of the attachment plate 804 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 808, one end of the vertical rod 803 is provided with a plurality of sleeves 805 matching with the connecting rods 808, a buffer spring 811 is disposed inside the sleeves 805, the attachment plate 804 is slidably connected with the sleeves 805 through the connecting rods 808, and the attachment plate 804 can be reset through the buffer spring 811.
Referring to fig. 5, the sensing line 809 is connected to the tab 810, two ends of the middle line 806 extend into the slot 807, and the middle line 806 is connected to the sensing line 809 through the tab 810. The intermediate line 806 ensures that the induction line 809 is switched on, thereby powering the second motor 701.
Please refer to fig. 4, the limiting rod 901 is distributed outside the bracket 905, the bracket 905 is movably connected to the supporting plate 904 through the measuring spring 902, the length of the medicine containing cylinder 10 is greater than the length of the bracket 905, the outer wall of the limiting rod 901 is not in contact with the outer wall of the sensing mechanism 8, so as to avoid the collision between the driving mechanism 9 and the outer wall of the sensing mechanism 8 when rotating.
Please refer to fig. 6 and 7, the output end of the pushing cylinder 11 extends to the inside of the housing 1 and is located on the same horizontal line with the discharge pipe 101, the supporting ring 801 is disposed around the discharge pipe 101, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 101 matches with the inner diameter of the drug loading cartridge 10, the top end of the drug loading cartridge 10 is provided with a filling opening 1001, and the drug loading cartridge 10 can be moved by the pushing cylinder 11.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a medicine loading barrel 10 is installed on a slope 4, a filling opening 1001 faces downwards, the end portion of the medicine loading barrel 10 is aligned with a feeding opening 5, when a group of supporting plates 904 move to the position near the feeding opening 5, a pushing cylinder 401 is started, the pushing cylinder 401 inserts the group of medicine loading barrel 10 into the supporting plates 904 through the feeding opening 5, a first motor 3 is started, an output end of the first motor 3 drives a driving mechanism 9 to rotate, the driving mechanism 9 drives the medicine loading barrel 10 to rotate in a shell 1 through the supporting plates 904, the medicine loading barrel 10 moves to the position below an opening 703, the filling opening 1001 faces the opening 703, the medicine loading barrel 10 does not need to be installed manually, and the use efficiency is improved;
when the medicine containing cylinder 10 is driven by the supporting plate 904 to rotate, the supporting plate 904 gradually extrudes the measuring spring 902, when the outer wall of the medicine containing cylinder 10 is attached to the attaching plate 804, and the outer wall of the medicine containing cylinder 10 is continuously extruded to the outer wall of the attaching plate 804 under the drive of the driving mechanism 9, so that the attaching plate 804 is clamped into the groove 807, at this time, the outer wall of the medicine containing cylinder 10 is attached to the outer wall of the vertical rod 803, the limitation on the medicine containing cylinder 10 is completed, at this time, the first motor 3 is stopped, the clamping grooves 812 formed at the two ends of the attaching plate 804 are clamped with the inserting pieces 810, so that the middle line 806 in the attaching plate 804 is communicated with the induction line 809 in the vertical rod 803, the induction line 809 is communicated with the second motor 701 in the feeding mechanism 7, so that the second motor 701 operates, the output end of the second motor 701 is connected with the quantitative screw 702, the quantitative screw 702 can continuously feed external medicines into the opening 703, medicine can be continuously injected into the medicine containing barrel 10, so that the weight of the medicine containing barrel 10 is continuously increased, the extrusion of the medicine containing barrel 10 on the measuring spring 902 is continuously increased, the measuring spring 902 is contracted, the medicine containing barrel 10 moves downwards until the bottom end of the medicine containing barrel 10 is contacted with the top end of the sliding plate 813, the sliding plate 813 is continuously extruded, the sliding plate 813 moves downwards and simultaneously extrudes the return spring 814, the induction wire 809 is connected with an external power supply through the L-shaped electric sheet 815, the L-shaped electric sheet 815 is separated from the induction wire 809 when the sliding plate 813 moves downwards, the induction wire 809 is not connected with the power supply, the second motor 701 stops running, the medicine is not injected into the medicine containing barrel 10, and quantitative detection can be effectively carried out on the medicine;
when a sufficient amount of medicine is filled in the medicine containing barrel 10, the L electric sheet 815 cuts off the induction line 809 and is connected with an external power supply, the side surface of the L electric sheet 815 is connected with the lead 6, the external power supply is connected with the lead 6, the lead 6 is connected with the pushing cylinder 11, so that the pushing cylinder 11 is started, the pushing cylinder 11 pushes the medicine containing barrel 10, the medicine containing barrel 10 enters the discharge pipe 101, at the moment, the medicine containing barrel 10 does not extrude the sliding plate 813 and the jointing plate 804, the buffer spring 811 and the return spring 814 push the jointing plate 804 and the sliding plate 813 to return, the sliding plate 813 moves upwards to cut off the connection between the power supply and the lead 6, the clamping groove 812 at the top end of the jointing plate 804 is separated from the insertion sheet 810 to cut off the connection of the induction line 809, the pushing cylinder 11 returns to prepare for second group filling, manual operation is not needed, the medicine containing barrel 10 can be conveniently moved, the use efficiency is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.