CN210176054U

CN210176054U - Dish distribution machine

Info

Publication number: CN210176054U
Application number: CN201920856609.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Tiannian Rong; 容添年; Jinhong Xiao; 肖锦洪; Xueyi Xia; 夏学仪; Weidong Zhang; 张卫东; Zhaocong Chen; 陈兆聪; Wenyong Yang; 杨文勇
Original assignee: Guangdong Kehua Intelligent Technology Research Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Kehua Intelligent Technology Research Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dish distribution machine, which comprises a material storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a dish distribution mechanism and a dish falling mechanism; the material storage mechanism is communicated with the feeding mechanism; the dish distribution mechanism comprises a dish distribution rotary drum, a rotary drum blocking cover and a dish distribution driving assembly; the surface of the dish distribution rotary drum is provided with at least one dish distribution cavity, the dish distribution rotary drum is accommodated in the rotary drum blocking cover, the dish distribution driving assembly is connected with the dish distribution rotary drum, and the dish distribution driving assembly can drive the dish distribution rotary drum to rotate relative to the rotary drum blocking cover; a vegetable inlet and a vegetable outlet are formed in the side wall of the rotary drum blocking cover; the feeding mechanism can feed materials to the vegetable inlet; the vegetable outlet of the rotary drum shield is communicated to the vegetable falling mechanism.

Description

Dish distribution machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a divide dish machine.

Background

Traditional dining room or traditional central kitchen all hire the workman to carry out the distribution of meal, consume the manpower many, and the volume of dispatching is uncertain simultaneously, easily receives the mood influence of dispatching personnel, causes food secondary pollution simultaneously easily, and food sanitation and safety is difficult to obtain the guarantee.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model discloses a dish distribution machine, which comprises a material storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a dish distribution mechanism and a dish falling mechanism; the material storage mechanism is communicated with the feeding mechanism; the dish distribution mechanism comprises a dish distribution rotary drum, a rotary drum blocking cover and a dish distribution driving assembly; the surface of the dish distribution rotary drum is provided with at least one dish distribution cavity, the dish distribution rotary drum is accommodated in the rotary drum blocking cover, the dish distribution driving assembly is connected with the dish distribution rotary drum, and the dish distribution driving assembly can drive the dish distribution rotary drum to rotate relative to the rotary drum blocking cover; a vegetable inlet and a vegetable outlet are formed in the side wall of the rotary drum blocking cover; the feeding mechanism can feed materials to the vegetable inlet; the vegetable outlet of the rotary drum shield is communicated to the vegetable falling mechanism.

As a further improvement, the stock mechanism is arranged above the feeding mechanism, the stock mechanism comprises a stock bucket, and the outlet of the stock bucket is communicated with the feeding mechanism.

As a further improvement, the feeding mechanism comprises a long feeding barrel, a feeding screw rod and a feeding motor, the top of the long feeding barrel is provided with a feeding port communicated with the material storage mechanism, the long feeding barrel is provided with a discharge port communicated with the vegetable distribution mechanism, the feeding screw rod is arranged in the long feeding barrel, and the feeding motor can drive the feeding screw rod and the long feeding barrel rotate relatively.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the discharge gate sets up the bottom of the long section of thick bamboo of pay-off, the bottom of the long section of thick bamboo of pay-off still is provided with the juice mouth that leaks, the relative horizontal plane slope of the long section of thick bamboo of pay-off sets up, so that the height that leaks the juice mouth is less than the height of discharge gate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, still include the juice drainage mechanism, the juice drainage mechanism sets up feeding mechanism below and with the juice leakage mouth intercommunication.

As a further improvement, the utility model also comprises a long cylinder side plate, the long cylinder side plate is provided with a long cylinder positioning piece, the long cylinder positioning piece is provided with the storage tank, the one end card of the long cylinder of pay-off goes into extremely in the storage tank.

As a further improvement, the utility model also includes long bobbin base plate and bolt spare, be provided with the slip table on the long bobbin base plate, the slip table is provided with the draw-in groove, the long section of thick bamboo surface of pay-off is provided with the spacer, the long section of thick bamboo of pay-off is provided with the locating hole, bolt spare is fixed on the slip table, the spacer card go into extremely in the draw-in groove, bolt spare insert extremely in the locating hole.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the vegetable sorting device further comprises a vegetable guiding mechanism, wherein the vegetable guiding mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the vegetable distributing mechanism; the dish guiding mechanism comprises a dish guiding hopper and a dish guiding inductor, two ends of the dish guiding hopper are respectively communicated with the feeding mechanism and the dish distributing mechanism, and the dish guiding inductor is used for detecting the height of materials in the dish guiding hopper.

As a further improvement, the utility model discloses a still include and divide the dish curb plate, divide dish mechanism to set up divide the side of dish curb plate, divide dish mechanism still to include reference column and positioning bolt, the reference column sets up divide dish curb plate side, the reference column is provided with the screw hole, positioning bolt passes rotary drum fender cover and spiro union in the screw hole of reference column.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the vegetable dropping mechanism comprises a vegetable dropping bucket and a vegetable dropping bracket, and the vegetable dropping bucket is positioned below the vegetable outlet of the rotary drum shield; the vegetable falling hopper is fixed with the vegetable falling bracket.

As a further improvement, the dish distributing rotary drum is provided with two dish distributing cavities, two the dish distributing cavities are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the dish distributing rotary drum.

The utility model discloses a divide dish machine simple structure, work efficiency is high, and stability is high, has saved the labour, and the weight of assigning the dish is stable and standard.

For a better understanding and an implementation, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a dish dispenser.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the dish dispenser.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the dish dispenser.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view at the serving side plate (the serving drum and drum shield are not shown).

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at the bottom plate of the long cylinder.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention discloses a dish distribution machine, which comprises a housing 10, a material storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a dish distribution mechanism, a juice discharging mechanism 70, a dish falling mechanism and a dish guiding mechanism. The material storage mechanism is communicated with the feeding mechanism; the material storage mechanism is arranged above the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is respectively communicated with the juice discharging mechanism 70 and the dish guiding mechanism, the dish guiding mechanism is arranged below the feeding mechanism, the dish distributing mechanism is arranged below the dish guiding mechanism and is communicated with the dish guiding mechanism, and the dish falling mechanism is arranged below the dish distributing mechanism and is communicated with the dish distributing mechanism. The dish distributing mechanism comprises a dish distributing rotary drum 51, a rotary drum blocking cover 52 and a dish distributing driving assembly; the surface of the dish distribution rotary drum 51 is provided with at least one dish distribution cavity 511, the dish distribution rotary drum 51 is accommodated in the rotary drum blocking cover 52, the dish distribution driving component is connected with the dish distribution rotary drum 51, and the dish distribution driving component can drive the dish distribution rotary drum 51 and the rotary drum blocking cover 52 to rotate relatively; the side wall of the rotary drum blocking cover 52 is provided with a vegetable inlet 521 and a vegetable outlet 522; the feeding mechanism can feed materials to the vegetable inlet 521; the dish outlet 522 of the drum shield 52 is communicated to the dish falling mechanism. The feeding mechanism feeds dishes to the dish distribution mechanism, the dish distribution driving assembly drives the dish distribution rotary drum 51 to rotate, one dish distribution cavity 511 of the dish distribution rotary drum 51 is aligned with the dish inlet 521, the dishes fall into the dish distribution cavity 511 from the dish inlet 521, then the dish distribution rotary drum 51 rotates until the dish distribution cavity 511 provided with the dishes on the dish distribution rotary drum 51 is correspondingly overlapped with the dish outlet 522 of the rotary drum blocking cover 52, and the dishes fall from the dish outlet 522 to the dish falling mechanism, so that the dish distribution according to the amount is completed.

The casing 10 is used for installing and fixing the mechanism components, in the embodiment, the dish distribution machine further comprises a long cylinder side plate 11, a long cylinder bottom plate 12 and a dish distribution side plate 13, the three plate bodies are all fixed in the casing 10, one edge of the long cylinder side plate 11 is fixedly connected with the long cylinder bottom plate 12, and the other edge of the long cylinder bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with the dish distribution side plate 13. The long cylinder side plate 11 and the long cylinder bottom plate 12 are used for installing the feeding mechanism.

Stock mechanism is including stock bucket 21 and stock support 22, in this embodiment, stock support 22 comprises four square pipes, and four square pipe enclose into the mounting groove, wherein two square pipes with casing 10 is fixed, stock bucket 21 card is gone into extremely in the mounting groove, the export of stock bucket 21 with feeding mechanism communicates. The material storage bracket 22 is positioned above the long barrel bottom plate 12, so that dishes falling from the material storage hopper 21 can directly fall into the feeding mechanism.

In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a long feeding barrel 31, a feeding screw 32 and a feeding motor 33, the top of the long feeding barrel 31 is provided with a feeding port 311 communicated with the material storage mechanism, the long feeding barrel 31 is provided with a discharge port 312 communicated with the dish distribution mechanism, the feeding screw 32 is arranged in the long feeding barrel 31, and the feeding motor 33 can drive the feeding screw 32 and the long feeding barrel 31 to rotate relatively. The feeding port 311 is communicated with an outlet of the storage hopper 21. The feeding long cylinder 31 is a hollow body, at least a part of the feeding screw 32 is positioned in the feeding long cylinder 31, and the feeding screw 32 rotates in the feeding long cylinder 31 to convey dishes to the discharge port 312. In this embodiment, the feeding long cylinder 31 is obliquely arranged, the discharge hole 312 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding long cylinder 31, the bottom of the feeding long cylinder 31 is further provided with a juice leakage hole 313, and the feeding long cylinder 31 is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, so that the height of the juice leakage hole 313 is smaller than that of the discharge hole 312. By such an arrangement, when the dish is conveyed into the feed long cylinder 31, juice in the dish can flow to the juice leaking port 313 along the inner wall of the feed long cylinder 31, and the dish is pushed to the discharge port 312 by the feed screw 32, so that the separation of the dish and the juice is completed. The feeding motor 33 is arranged at the long cylinder side plate 11, the feeding screw rod 32 is connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor 33, and the feeding motor 33 drives the feeding screw rod 32 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the long cylinder side plate 11 is provided with a long cylinder positioning part 111, the long cylinder positioning part 111 is provided with an accommodating groove 112, and one end of the feeding long cylinder 31 is clamped into the accommodating groove 112, so that one end of the feeding long cylinder 31 is fixed in the long cylinder positioning part 111. A sealing plate is arranged outside the feeding screw rod 32, the feeding screw rod 32 and the sealing plate can rotate relatively, and the sealing plate is connected with one end of the long feeding barrel 31 in a sealing manner, so that dishes are prevented from leaking out of the long feeding barrel 31. In this embodiment, the feeding device further comprises a latch member 122, a positioning piece 314 is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding long barrel 31, a sliding table 121 is arranged on the long barrel bottom plate 12, a clamping groove 123 is arranged on the sliding table 121, a positioning piece 314 is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding long barrel 31, a positioning hole 315 is arranged on the feeding long barrel 31, the latch member 122 is fixed on the sliding table 121, the positioning piece 314 is clamped into the clamping groove 123, and the latch member 122 is inserted into the positioning hole 315. The arrangement can cooperate with the long cylinder positioning piece 111 to fix the feeding long cylinder 31 on the long cylinder bottom plate 12, so as to prevent the feeding long cylinder 31 from shaking.

The dish guiding mechanism comprises a dish guiding hopper 41 and a dish guiding inductor 42, an opening at the upper end of the dish guiding hopper 41 is communicated with the discharge hole 312 of the feeding long cylinder 31, and an opening at the lower end of the dish guiding hopper 41 is communicated with the dish distributing mechanism. The dish guiding sensor 42 is matched with the dish guiding hopper 41, two corresponding light holes are formed in the side wall of the dish guiding hopper 41, the dish guiding sensor 42 is an optical sensor, a transmitting port and a receiving port of the dish guiding sensor 42 are respectively arranged on two sides of the dish guiding hopper 41 and face the light holes, the dish guiding sensor 42 transmits light to the light holes, the light passes through the dish guiding hopper 41 and then is emitted from the other light hole to the receiving port, when the height of a dish in the dish guiding hopper 41 reaches the height of the light holes, the dish can block the light, when the receiving port does not receive the light within two seconds, the quantity of the dish in the dish guiding hopper 41 can be judged to reach a set value, then a signal is sent to stop the rotation of the feeding screw rod 32, otherwise, when the quantity of the dish does not reach the set value, the feeding screw rod 32 continuously feeds the dish.

The dish distributing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the dish distributing side plate 13, the dish distributing mechanism further comprises a positioning column 53 and a positioning bolt 54, the positioning column 53 is arranged on the side surface of the dish distributing side plate 13, the positioning column 53 is provided with a threaded hole, and the positioning bolt 54 penetrates through the rotary drum baffle cover 52 and is screwed in the threaded hole of the positioning column 53. The drum shield 52 is fixed to the dish distribution side plate 13 by this arrangement. The dish distribution driving assembly comprises a dish distribution motor 55 and a dish distribution rotating shaft 56, the dish distribution motor 55 is arranged on the dish distribution side plate 13, the dish distribution rotating shaft 56 is connected with the dish distribution motor 55, the dish distribution rotating shaft 56 is fixed with the dish distribution rotating drum 51, and the dish distribution rotating shaft 56 is driven by the dish distribution motor 55 to rotate so as to drive the dish distribution rotating drum 51 to rotate. In this embodiment, the surface of the dish distributing rotary drum 51 is provided with two dish distributing cavities 511, the two dish distributing cavities 511 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the dish distributing rotary drum 51, and when one dish distributing cavity 511 pours out a dish, the other dish distributing cavity 511 is filled with the dish, so that the continuity of the dish distributing process is maintained. The user can replace the dish distributing cavities with different sizes by replacing the dish distributing rotary drums with different sizes, so that the quantity of each dish is controlled.

The vegetable falling mechanism comprises a vegetable falling bucket 61 and a vegetable falling bracket 62, and the vegetable falling bucket 61 is positioned below the vegetable outlet 522 of the rotary drum blocking cover 52; the vegetable dropping bucket 61 is fixed with the vegetable dropping bracket 62. Dishes fall into the dish falling bucket 61 after falling from the dish outlet 522, and tableware can be placed below the dish falling bucket 61 to receive the dishes.

The juice discharging mechanism 70 is disposed below the feeding mechanism and is communicated with the juice leaking port 313, in this embodiment, the juice discharging mechanism 70 is a hollow tube with an L-shaped cross section, and guides the juice flowing out from the feeding long cylinder 31 to other components to collect the juice. The utility model discloses in the storage hopper 21, lead dish fill 41 and fall dish fill 61 be and be equipped with two open-ended hollow bodies at least to the transmission of guide cooked food is mobile. The dish distribution machine is used for distributing dishes in the embodiment, and can be used for distributing rice in other embodiments.

In use, a worker pours a dish into the storage hopper 21, the dish slides into the feeding long cylinder 31 through the storage hopper 21, and since the feeding long cylinder 31 is inclined, juice of the dish flows into the juice discharging mechanism 70 from the juice leaking port 313. Then the feeding screw 32 rotates to drive the dishes to be pushed towards the discharging port 312 until the dishes slide from the discharging port 312 to the dish guiding hopper 41, at this time, one dish distributing cavity 511 aligns with the dish inlet 521 of the drum blocking cover 52 to receive the dishes, the dishes drop into one dish distributing cavity 511, then the dish distributing drum 51 rotates, the drum blocking cover 52 is arranged outside the dish distributing drum 51 to prevent the dishes from dropping out in the rotating process, the dish distributing cavity 511 containing the dishes rotates to the dish outlet 522, the dishes in the dish distributing cavity drop downwards to a dish dropping mechanism or a dish plate, and at this time, the other dish distributing cavity 511 also rotates to the dish inlet 521 to receive the dishes.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered limiting of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and if various modifications or variations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, they are intended to be covered if they fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a divide dish machine which characterized in that: comprises a material storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a dish distribution mechanism and a dish falling mechanism; the material storage mechanism is communicated with the feeding mechanism; the dish distribution mechanism comprises a dish distribution rotary drum, a rotary drum blocking cover and a dish distribution driving assembly; the surface of the dish distribution rotary drum is provided with at least one dish distribution cavity, the dish distribution rotary drum is accommodated in the rotary drum blocking cover, the dish distribution driving assembly is connected with the dish distribution rotary drum, and the dish distribution driving assembly can drive the dish distribution rotary drum to rotate relative to the rotary drum blocking cover; a vegetable inlet and a vegetable outlet are formed in the side wall of the rotary drum blocking cover; the feeding mechanism can feed materials to the vegetable inlet; the vegetable outlet of the rotary drum shield is communicated to the vegetable falling mechanism.

2. A vegetable divider as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the material storing mechanism is arranged above the feeding mechanism and comprises a material storing hopper, and an outlet of the material storing hopper is communicated with the feeding mechanism.

3. A vegetable divider as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a long feeding barrel, a feeding screw and a feeding motor, the top of the long feeding barrel is provided with a feeding port communicated with the material storage mechanism, the long feeding barrel is provided with a discharge port communicated with the vegetable distributing mechanism, the feeding screw is arranged in the long feeding barrel, and the feeding motor can drive the feeding screw and the long feeding barrel to rotate relatively.

4. A dish distribution machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the juice discharging device is characterized in that the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the long feeding barrel, a juice leaking port is further formed in the bottom of the long feeding barrel, and the long feeding barrel is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, so that the height of the juice leaking port is smaller than that of the discharging port.

5. A dish distribution machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: still include to arrange the juice mechanism, it sets up to arrange the juice mechanism the feeding mechanism below and with leak the juice mouth intercommunication.

6. A dish distribution machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a long barrel side plate, wherein a long barrel positioning piece is arranged on the long barrel side plate, a containing groove is formed in the long barrel positioning piece, and one end of the feeding long barrel is clamped into the containing groove.

7. A dish distribution machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a long barrel bottom plate and a plug pin piece, wherein a sliding table is arranged on the long barrel bottom plate and provided with a clamping groove, a positioning sheet is arranged on the outer surface of the long feeding barrel, a positioning hole is formed in the long feeding barrel, the plug pin piece is fixed on the sliding table, the positioning sheet is clamped into the clamping groove, and the plug pin piece is inserted into the positioning hole.

8. A vegetable divider as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the vegetable guiding mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the vegetable distributing mechanism; the dish guiding mechanism comprises a dish guiding hopper and a dish guiding inductor, two ends of the dish guiding hopper are respectively communicated with the feeding mechanism and the dish distributing mechanism, and the dish guiding inductor is used for detecting the height of materials in the dish guiding hopper.

9. A vegetable divider as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the dish distribution mechanism is arranged on the side face of the dish distribution side plate and further comprises a positioning column and a positioning bolt, the positioning column is arranged on the side face of the dish distribution side plate and provided with a threaded hole, and the positioning bolt penetrates through the rotary drum blocking cover and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the positioning column.

10. A vegetable divider as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the vegetable falling mechanism comprises a vegetable falling hopper and a vegetable falling bracket, and the vegetable falling hopper is positioned below the vegetable outlet of the rotary drum blocking cover; the vegetable falling hopper is fixed with the vegetable falling bracket.

11. A vegetable divider as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the vegetable distribution rotary drum is provided with two vegetable distribution cavities, and the two vegetable distribution cavities are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the vegetable distribution rotary drum.