Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar street lamp which has the beneficial effect that a solar panel can move along with the moving track of the sun.
The invention relates to the technical field of street lamp equipment, in particular to a solar street lamp which comprises a ground fixing assembly, a street lamp vertical rod assembly, a direction rotating assembly, an inclination adjusting assembly, a solar panel assembly, support arm top protecting assemblies, opposite light supplementing assemblies and lateral light supplementing assemblies.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the ground fixing assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a foundation fixing plate, a rotating seat, a portal frame, a positioning top plate and an oil cylinder, wherein the oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the portal frame, the portal frame is fixedly connected to the foundation fixing plate, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the foundation fixing plate, and the positioning top plate is fixedly connected to the portal frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the street lamp upright post assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a street lamp upright post, advertisement trusses and a top mounting plate, wherein the top mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the street lamp upright post, the bottom end of the street lamp upright post is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, the street lamp upright post is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod of the oil cylinder, and the street lamp upright post is provided with a plurality of advertisement trusses.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the directional rotation assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a protective shell, a central rotation shaft, an annular rack, a gear, a rotation motor and a rotation platform, wherein the rotation platform is fixedly connected to the top end of the central rotation shaft, the bottom end of the central rotation shaft is rotatably connected to a top mounting plate, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top mounting plate, the central rotation shaft is rotatably connected to the protective shell, the annular rack is fixedly connected to the central rotation shaft, the gear is in meshing transmission with the annular rack, the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotation motor, and the rotation motor is fixedly connected to the top mounting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the tilt adjustment assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a horizontal support, a screw rod, a translation base, a driving motor and a support connecting rod, wherein the bottom end of the support connecting rod is rotatably connected to the translation base, the translation base is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal support, the horizontal support is fixedly connected to a rotating platform, the screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the horizontal support, and the translation base is slidably connected to the horizontal support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the solar panel assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a concave dome, a solar panel, a suspension motor and a cleaning brush, wherein the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the suspension motor, the suspension motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the concave dome, the solar panel is fixedly connected to the concave dome, the middle of the bottom end of the concave dome is rotatably connected to the top end of a support connecting rod, and the left end of the concave dome is rotatably connected to the left end of a horizontal support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the support arm top guard assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a T-shaped cross beam, a circular groove, a cylinder and a guard top, wherein the guard top is fixedly connected to the T-shaped cross beam, the circular groove is formed in the bottom end of the T-shaped cross beam, the cylinder is fixedly connected in the circular groove, and the two T-shaped cross beams are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the top mounting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the opposite light supplement assembly of the solar street lamp comprises an aerial hanger, a lead screw, a movable slider, a basic motor, a push-pull connecting rod, a lamp panel and a street lamp, wherein the street lamp is fixedly connected to the lamp panel, the lamp panel is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the aerial hanger and the push-pull connecting rod, the top end of the push-pull connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable slider, the movable slider is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the aerial hanger, the lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the basic motor, the basic motor is fixedly connected to the aerial hanger, the movable slider is slidably connected to the aerial hanger, and the two aerial hangers are.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lateral light supplement assembly of the solar street lamp comprises a limiting slide way, limiting slide blocks, folding plates, a lifting cross beam and a spare lamp, wherein the spare lamp is fixedly connected to the folding plates, the two folding plates are both rotatably connected to the lifting cross beam, the two folding plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two limiting slide blocks, the two limiting slide blocks are both slidably connected to the limiting slide way, the two limiting slide ways are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two T-shaped cross beams, and the two lifting cross beams are respectively and fixedly connected to cylinder rods of the two cylinders.
The solar street lamp has the beneficial effects that:
the solar street lamp can drive the gear to rotate through the rotating motor, the gear can be meshed with the annular rack to drive the central rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating platform is made to rotate to follow the moving track of the sun, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the translation base to move, the translation base drives the supporting connecting rod to jack the concave dome, the concave dome drives the solar panel to adjust the angle, the angle of the sun on the solar panel is adjusted to be vertical, the light energy can be converted into the electric energy to the maximum extent, the problem that the solar panel is irradiated by the sun at too small angle and the efficiency of light energy conversion is low is avoided, the rotating platform and the concave dome are matched together, the solar panel is made to move along the moving track of the sun from morning to evening all the time, and the solar panel can carry out light energy conversion on the sun all; meanwhile, the lamp panel is used for driving the street lamp to rotate by an angle, and the angle range of the street lamp irradiating on the road surface is adjusted, so that the street lamp irradiates light on the opposite road and provides illumination for the opposite road; the lifting cross beam can be used for driving the two folding plates to rotate so as to enable the two folding plates to form an inclination angle, the irradiation range of the two spare lamps can be adjusted to the oblique lower parts of the two sides from the right below, and illumination light can be provided for the road surface below the street lamp with the adjacent degree.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to the drawings, and the invention relates to the technical field of street lamp equipment, and more specifically to a solar street lamp, which comprises a ground fixing assembly 1, a street lamp upright rod assembly 2, a direction rotating assembly 3, an inclination adjusting assembly 4, a solar panel assembly 5, a support arm canopy guard assembly 6, an opposite light supplement assembly 7 and a lateral light supplement assembly 8, wherein the two support arm canopy guard assemblies 6 are connected to the street lamp upright rod assembly 2, the bottom ends of the two support arm canopy guard assemblies 6 are connected to the opposite light supplement assembly 7 and the lateral light supplement assembly 8, the street lamp upright rod assembly 2 is connected to the ground fixing assembly 1, the direction rotating assembly 3 is connected to the street lamp upright rod assembly 2, the solar panel assembly 5 is connected to the inclination adjusting assembly 4, and the inclination adjusting assembly 4 is connected to the direction rotating assembly 3.
Can utilize fixed assembly 1 in ground to drive street lamp pole setting assembly 2 and rotate and stand up, and fix street lamp pole setting assembly 2, make street lamp pole setting assembly 2 throw light on both sides of road, when changing, maintenance street lamp lamps and lanterns and accessory, alright use fixed assembly 1 in ground to drive street lamp pole setting assembly 2 and rotate and fall down, make the staff operate, can use the rotatory assembly 3 of direction to drive solar panel assembly 5 to rotate along with the direction that the sun removed simultaneously, cooperation slope adjustment assembly 4 makes solar panel assembly 5 face the sun all the time, the angle that can furthest guarantee the sun light irradiation, change solar energy and provide the electric energy for the street lamp.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further describe the first embodiment, wherein the ground fixing assembly 1 includes a ground fixing plate 1-1, a rotating base 1-2, a gantry 1-3, a positioning top plate 1-4 and an oil cylinder 1-5, the oil cylinder 1-5 is rotatably connected to the gantry 1-3, the gantry 1-3 is fixedly connected to the ground fixing plate 1-1, the rotating base 1-2 is fixedly connected to the ground fixing plate 1-1, and the positioning top plate 1-4 is fixedly connected to the gantry 1-3.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further describe the second embodiment, wherein the street lamp vertical rod assembly 2 includes a street lamp vertical rod 2-1, advertisement trusses 2-2 and a top mounting plate 2-3, the top mounting plate 2-3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the street lamp vertical rod 2-1, the bottom end of the street lamp vertical rod 2-1 is rotatably connected to the rotating base 1-2, the street lamp vertical rod 2-1 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod of the oil cylinder 1-5, and the street lamp vertical rod 2-1 is provided with a plurality of advertisement trusses 2-2.
A foundation fixing plate 1-1 is fixed on a foundation, an oil cylinder 1-5 is used for driving a street lamp upright rod 2-1 to rotate on a rotating seat 1-2, when the street lamp upright rod 2-1 is used, the street lamp upright rod 2-1 is leaned against a positioning top plate 1-4, the street lamp upright rod 2-1 is kept in a vertical state, when a lamp or an accessory needs to be replaced, maintained or maintained periodically, the oil cylinder 1-5 drives the street lamp upright post 2-1 to rotate and fall down, so that the worker can operate on the ground without climbing to a high place, the physical strength of the worker is saved, the worker with terrorism is prevented from climbing, the personal safety of the worker is protected to the maximum extent, the worker can not fall off when climbing to the high place, articles such as advertisements and notice boards can be fixed on the advertisement trusses 2-2 for display.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, wherein the directional rotation assembly 3 comprises a protective shell 3-1, a central rotation shaft 3-2, an annular rack 3-3, a gear 3-4, a rotation motor 3-5 and a rotation platform 3-6, the rotation platform 3-6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the central rotation shaft 3-2, the bottom end of the central rotation shaft 3-2 is rotatably connected to a top mounting plate 2-3, the protective shell 3-1 is fixedly connected to the top mounting plate 2-3, the central rotation shaft 3-2 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 3-1, the annular rack 3-3 is fixedly connected to the central rotation shaft 3-2, the gear 3-4 is in meshing transmission with the annular rack 3-3, the gear 3-4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotation motor 3-5, the rotating motor 3-5 is fixedly connected to the top mounting plate 2-3.
The rotary motor 3-5 drives the gear 3-4 to rotate, the gear 3-4 can be meshed with the annular rack 3-3 to drive the central rotary shaft 3-2 to rotate, the rotary platform 3-6 is driven to rotate to follow the moving track of the sun, and the protective shell 3-1 can protect the central rotary shaft 3-2, the annular rack 3-3, the gear 3-4 and the rotary motor 3-5 from being wetted by rain and snow and prevent the central rotary shaft 3-2, the annular rack 3-3, the gear 3-4 and the rotary motor 3-5 from being rusted, corroded and damaged.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further illustrate a fourth embodiment, the inclination adjustment assembly 4 comprises a horizontal support 4-1, a screw rod 4-2, a translation base 4-3, a driving motor 4-4 and a support connecting rod 4-5, the bottom end of the support connecting rod 4-5 is rotatably connected to the translation base 4-3, the translation base 4-3 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 4-2, the screw rod 4-2 is rotatably connected to the horizontal support 4-1, the horizontal support 4-1 is fixedly connected to a rotating platform 3-6, the screw rod 4-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 4-4, the driving motor 4-4 is fixedly connected to the horizontal support 4-1, and the translation base 4-3 is in sliding connection with the horizontal support 4-1.
The driving motor 4-4 drives the screw rod 4-2 to rotate, the screw rod 4-2 drives the translation base 4-3 to move, the translation base 4-3 drives the support connecting rod 4-5 to jack up the solar panel assembly 5, and the angle of the sun light on the solar panel assembly 5 is adjusted.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the following description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further describe the fifth embodiment, wherein the solar panel assembly 5 includes a concave dome 5-1, a solar panel 5-2, a suspension motor 5-3 and a cleaning brush 5-4, the cleaning brush 5-4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the suspension motor 5-3, the suspension motor 5-3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the concave dome 5-1, the solar panel 5-2 is fixedly connected to the concave dome 5-1, the middle part of the bottom end of the concave dome 5-1 is rotatably connected to the top end of a support link 4-5, and the left end of the concave dome 5-1 is rotatably connected to the left end of a horizontal support 4-1.
The support connecting rod 4-5 jacks up the concave dome 5-1, so that the concave dome 5-1 drives the solar panel 5-2 to carry out angle adjustment to adjust the angle of sunlight irradiating the solar panel 5-2 to be vertical, the light energy can be converted into electric energy to the maximum extent, the problem that the efficiency of light energy conversion is low due to the fact that the angle of sunlight irradiating the solar panel 5-2 is too small is avoided, the rotary platform 3-6 is matched with the concave dome 5-1 together, the solar panel 5-2 always moves along the moving track of the sun, the solar panel 5-2 can always carry out light energy conversion towards the sun, meanwhile, the suspension motor 5-3 can regularly clean the solar panel 5-2 by utilizing the cleaning brush 5-4, and dust, water and the like on the solar panel 5-2, Rainwater and accumulated snow are cleaned, the solar panel 5-2 is prevented from being shielded, the solar panel 5-2 is connected with a storage battery, and power can be supplied to the rotating motor 3-5, the driving motor 4-4, the suspension motor 5-3, the air cylinder 6-3, the base motor 7-4, the street lamp 7-7 and the standby lamp 8-5.
The seventh embodiment:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, in which the support arm top protection assembly 6 includes a T-shaped beam 6-1, a circular groove 6-2, a cylinder 6-3 and a protection top 6-4, the protection top 6-4 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped beam 6-1, the circular groove 6-2 is arranged at the bottom end of the T-shaped beam 6-1, the cylinder 6-3 is fixedly connected to the circular groove 6-2, and the two T-shaped beams 6-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top mounting plate 2-3.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the seventh embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, wherein the opposite direction light supplement assembly 7 comprises an air hanger 7-1, a screw rod 7-2, a moving slider 7-3, a base motor 7-4, a push-pull connecting rod 7-5, a lamp panel 7-6 and a street lamp 7-7, the street lamp 7-7 is fixedly connected to the lamp panel 7-6, the lamp panel 7-6 is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the air hanger 7-1 and the push-pull connecting rod 7-5, the top end of the push-pull connecting rod 7-5 is rotatably connected to the moving slider 7-3, the moving slider 7-3 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 7-2, the screw rod 7-2 is rotatably connected to the air hanger 7-1, and the screw rod 7-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the base motor 7-4, the basic motor 7-4 is fixedly connected to the air hanging bracket 7-1, the movable sliding block 7-3 is slidably connected to the air hanging bracket 7-1, and the two air hanging brackets 7-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two T-shaped cross beams 6-1.
When the opposite street lamp is damaged and cannot provide illumination, the base motor 7-4 drives the screw rod 7-2 to rotate, the screw rod 7-2 drives the movable sliding block 7-3 to move, the movable sliding block 7-3 drives the push-pull connecting rod 7-5 to push against the lamp plate 7-6 to rotate on the air hanging bracket 7-1, the rotating direction of the lamp plate 7-6 on the air hanging bracket 7-1 is perpendicular to the road direction, the lamp plate 7-6 drives the street lamp 7-7 to rotate by an angle, the angle range of the street lamp 7-7 irradiating on the road surface is adjusted, the street lamp 7-7 irradiates the light range on the opposite road to provide illumination for the opposite road, the road position with poor pipelines is avoided, and good road condition information is provided for vehicles running on the road.
The specific implementation method nine:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further illustrate an eighth embodiment, the lateral light supplement assembly 8 comprises a limiting slide way 8-1, limiting slide blocks 8-2, folding plates 8-3, a lifting beam 8-4 and a spare lamp 8-5, the spare lamp 8-5 is fixedly connected to the folding plates 8-3, the two folding plates 8-3 are both rotatably connected to the lifting beam 8-4, the two folding plates 8-3 are respectively rotatably connected to the two limiting slide blocks 8-2, the two limiting slide blocks 8-2 are both slidably connected to the limiting slide way 8-1, the two limiting slideways 8-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two T-shaped cross beams 6-1, and the two lifting cross beams 8-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the cylinder rods of the two cylinders 6-3.
When the adjacent street lamps fail to illuminate, illumination light can be provided for the road surface below the street lamps with the adjacency degree, the condition that the light on the road is insufficient is avoided, the air cylinder 6-3 drives the lifting cross beam 8-4 to descend, so that the lifting cross beam 8-4 drives the two folding plates 8-3 to rotate, the two folding plates 8-3 respectively drive the two limiting slide blocks 8-2 to slide towards the middle in the limiting slide ways 8-1, the linear direction of the sliding of the two limiting slide blocks 8-2 is parallel to the road, so that the two folding plates 8-3 form an inclination angle, the irradiation range of the two standby lamps 8-5 can be expanded from the right below to the below of the adjacent street lamps in the road direction, the emergency starting can be carried out rapidly, the adjacent street lamps do not need to be repaired, and the workload of emergency repair personnel is avoided from increasing at night, maintenance can be performed in the daytime under good light.
The working principle of the solar street lamp comprises the following steps: a ground fixing plate 1-1 is fixed on a green belt ground in the middle of two roads, an oil cylinder 1-5 is used for driving a street lamp upright rod 2-1 to rotate on a rotating seat 1-2, the street lamp upright rod 2-1 is leaned against a positioning top plate 1-4 when the ground fixing plate is used, the street lamp upright rod 2-1 is kept in a vertical state, when lamps or accessories need to be replaced, maintained or maintained regularly, the oil cylinder 1-5 drives the street lamp upright rod 2-1 to rotate and fall down, so that workers can operate on the ground without climbing to a high place, the personal safety of the workers is protected to the maximum extent, advertisements, prompt plates and other articles can be fixed on a plurality of advertisement trusses 2-2 for display, a rotating motor 3-5 drives a gear 3-4 to rotate, and the gear 3-4 can be meshed with a ring-shaped rack 3-3 to drive a central rotating shaft 3-2 to rotate The rotating platform 3-6 is rotated to follow the moving track of the sun, the driving motor 4-4 drives the screw rod 4-2 to rotate, the screw rod 4-2 drives the translation base 4-3 to move, the translation base 4-3 drives the support connecting rod 4-5 to jack the concave dome 5-1, the concave dome 5-1 drives the solar panel 5-2 to adjust the angle, so that the angle of the sun on the solar panel 5-2 is adjusted to be vertical, the light energy can be converted into the electric energy to the maximum extent, the problem that the efficiency of light energy conversion is low because the angle of the sun on the solar panel 5-2 is too small is avoided, the rotating platform 3-6 and the concave dome 5-1 are matched together, so that the solar panel 5-2 always moves along the moving track of the sun from morning to evening, so that the solar panel 5-2 can always perform light energy conversion towards the sun, meanwhile, the suspension motor 5-3 can regularly clean the solar panel 5-2 by using the cleaning brush 5-4 to clean dust, rainwater and accumulated snow on the solar panel 5-2, so as to avoid shielding the solar panel 5-2, when the opposite street lamp is damaged and cannot provide illumination, the base motor 7-4 drives the screw rod 7-2 to rotate, the screw rod 7-2 drives the movable slider 7-3 to move, so that the movable slider 7-3 drives the push-pull connecting rod 7-5 to push against the lamp panel 7-6 to rotate on the air hanging bracket 7-1, so that the lamp panel 7-6 drives the street lamp 7-7 to rotate, and the angle range of the street lamp 7-7 irradiating on the road surface is adjusted, the street lamps 7-7 irradiate light on the opposite road to provide illumination for the opposite road, the road position with poor pipelines is avoided, good road condition information is provided for vehicles running on the road, when the adjacent street lamps fail to illuminate, the air cylinder 6-3 drives the lifting cross beam 8-4 to descend, the lifting cross beam 8-4 drives the two folding plates 8-3 to rotate, the two folding plates 8-3 respectively drive the two limiting slide blocks 8-2 to slide towards the middle in the limiting slide ways 8-1 to enable the two folding plates 8-3 to form an inclination angle, the irradiation range of the two spare lamps 8-5 can be adjusted to the oblique lower parts of the two sides from the right below, illumination light can be provided for the road surface below the street lamps at the adjacent degree, and the condition that the light on the road is insufficient is avoided, the protective roof 6-4 can shield rain for the opposite light supplement assembly 7 and the lateral light supplement assembly 8, and damage caused by rain wetting is avoided.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.