CN112554619A - Fully-prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Fully-prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112554619A CN112554619A CN202011477360.2A CN202011477360A CN112554619A CN 112554619 A CN112554619 A CN 112554619A CN 202011477360 A CN202011477360 A CN 202011477360A CN 112554619 A CN112554619 A CN 112554619A
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- construction equipment
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/04—Making large underground spaces, e.g. for underground plants, e.g. stations of underground railways; Construction or layout thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
- E02D29/05—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them at least part of the cross-section being constructed in an open excavation or from the ground surface, e.g. assembled in a trench
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and discloses a fully prefabricated underground garage construction device and a construction method thereof, wherein the fully prefabricated underground garage construction device comprises a first prefabricated plate and a second prefabricated plate, the first prefabricated plate is connected with the second prefabricated plate through a connecting mechanism, a pre-tightening and stabilizing mechanism and a second-order adjacent fastening mechanism are further arranged on the first prefabricated plate, a mounting hole on a first transverse plate is aligned to a first screw rod by moving the prefabricated plate to approach the second prefabricated plate, the first screw rod enters the first mounting hole, the first two clamping blocks are placed in corresponding grooves, the first transverse plate is clamped with the second transverse plate, a first circular ring is rotated, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are jointly pressed on the second prefabricated plate by a lower end face of the circular ring, the first prefabricated plate is connected with the second prefabricated plate, the first prefabricated plate is moved from the horizontal direction to enter the first screw rod through the first mounting hole, the height of the first prefabricated plate, the energy is saved, the installation cost is reduced, and the installation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, in particular to a fully-prefabricated assembled underground garage construction device and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, most of the existing fabricated buildings only aim at the buildings on the ground, a mature system is provided for design, component manufacturing and construction, assembly construction is hardly carried out in underground civil space, and no contribution is made to the promotion of housing industrialization. This project adopts prefabricated component kind to have prefabricated slotted mould board, prefabricated superposed beam, prefabricated post, prefabricated outer concrete wall, prefabricated interior filler wall, totally 5, when installing the prefab, long use the crane to hoist the prefab perpendicularly, make the prefab connect through screw rod and nut, when the screw rod with the prefab to the mounting hole on its another prefab, because hover in the air between with, have certain swing range, inconvenient to its mounting hole, hoist the prefab from ground until to the mounting hole, the crane consumes a large amount of energy, cause certain waste, the cost of engineering has been improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fully-prefabricated assembled underground garage construction device and a construction method thereof.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction device and a construction method thereof comprise a first prefabricated plate and a second prefabricated plate, wherein the first prefabricated plate and the second prefabricated plate are both cuboid, the first prefabricated plate and the second prefabricated plate are connected through a connecting mechanism, the first prefabricated plate is also provided with a pre-tightening fixing mechanism and a second-order adjacent fastening mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a first transverse plate, a first mounting hole, a second transverse plate, a first clamping block, a first screw rod and a first circular ring, the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with the first prefabricated plate, the first clamping block is two in number, one clamping block is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate, the other clamping block is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate, the second transverse plate and the first transverse plate are respectively provided with a groove matched with the first clamping block, the second transverse plate is movably connected with the first transverse plate, the first mounting hole and the second transverse plate are jointly provided with the first mounting hole, and the first screw rod is fixedly connected, the first circular ring is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, the horizontal section of the first clamping block is semicircular, and the first mounting hole and the transverse plate form a cuboid together.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism further comprises a first connecting plate, a first vertical plate and a first baffle, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the first prefabricated plate, the first vertical plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, and the first baffle is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the first vertical plate.
Preferably, the pre-tightening stabilizing mechanism comprises a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a first rotating shaft and a first clamping plate, the second vertical rod is movably connected with the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first clamping plate.
Preferably, the pretension stabilizing mechanism further comprises a first baffle, a first connecting rod, a second baffle, a first spring and a first sliding groove, the horizontal section of the second vertical rod is round, the first sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the second vertical rod, the first vertical rod is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom faces of the second vertical rod and is located in the first sliding groove, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom faces of the second vertical rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom faces of the second vertical rod.
Preferably, the horizontal section of the first clamping plate is circular, a circular hole is formed in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate, and the circular hole in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate is matched with the first screw rod.
Preferably, the quantity of baffle one and baffle two is two, and the horizontal cross-section of two baffles one all is fan-shaped, and the horizontal cross-section of two baffles two is fan-shaped, and two baffles one are placed along the X axle, and two baffles two are placed along the Z axle direction, and two baffles one and two baffles two constitute a closed ring jointly, and the ring diameter that two baffles one and two baffles two are constituteed is four fifths of montant one.
Preferably, the second-order interproximal fastening mechanism comprises a first turning plate, a second connecting plate, a clamping groove and a second screw rod, the second turning plate is connected with the valley bottom of the top surface of the prefabricated plate, the first turning plate is rotatably connected with the second turning plate, the first vertical rod is rotatably connected with the first turning plate, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the prefabricated plate, the clamping groove is formed in the top surface of the second connecting plate, and the second screw rod penetrates through the circumferential surface of the second vertical rod and is in threaded connection with the second vertical rod.
Preferably, the horizontal section of the clamping groove is T-shaped, and the clamping groove is matched with a common body formed by the second vertical rod and the first rotating shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction device and a construction method thereof, and the fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof have the advantages that the prefabricated plate I is moved to the prefabricated plate II to be close to the prefabricated plate II, the mounting hole in the transverse plate I is aligned to the screw rod I, the screw rod I enters the mounting hole I, the two clamping blocks I are placed in the corresponding grooves, the transverse plate I is clamped with the transverse plate II, the circular ring I is rotated, the transverse plate I and the transverse plate II are pressed on the prefabricated plate II by the lower end face of the circular ring, the community of the transverse plate I and the transverse plate II is connected with the prefabricated plate II, the prefabricated plate I is moved in the horizontal direction to enable the screw rod I to enter the mounting hole I, the height for lifting the prefabricated plate I is reduced, the energy required for connecting the prefabricated plate I and the prefabricated plate II is reduced.
2. According to the fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof, the prefabricated plate I is lifted by the crane to push the prefabricated plate I, the prefabricated plate I drives the vertical plate I on the connecting plate I to move, the baffle plate I on the bottom surface of the vertical plate I rolls, the prefabricated plate I can conveniently move on the prefabricated plate II which is already installed, the position of the installation hole I can be conveniently adjusted, the convenience and the ease of sleeving the installation hole on the screw rod I are improved, and the installation is convenient.
3. According to the fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof, the prefabricated plate I is lifted by the crane, the installation position of the prefabricated plate I is adjusted by manually moving the prefabricated plate I, after the prefabricated plate I is lifted by the crane and vertically placed, the other prefabricated plates I which are not vertical are continuously lifted, the adjustment of the installation hole and the alignment screw rod I by suspending the prefabricated plate I by the crane is reduced, the working efficiency of the crane is improved, the adjustment of the prefabricated plate I by manually adjusting the positions of the installation hole I and the screw rod I is replaced by suspending the prefabricated plate I by the crane, the tiny adjustment is convenient, and the installation is more precise.
4. According to the fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof, the first vertical rod is pulled to drive the first vertical rod to slide in the first sliding groove, the first baffle and the second baffle turn over non-Newtonian fluid in the first sliding groove, the first clamping plate rotates on the first rotating shaft, the circular hole in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate is sleeved on the second prefabricated plate, the first rotating ring is rotated, the stability of the first prefabricated plate in the process of screwing the first circular ring is improved, the safety of an installer is guaranteed, when the first prefabricated plate topples over, the first vertical rod drives the first baffle and the second baffle to push the non-Newtonian fluid in the first sliding groove, sudden force is exerted, and flying tonnage fluid in the first sliding groove can limit the movement of the first baffle and the second baffle, so that the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod supporting column prefabricated plate provide flashover time for the installer, and the safety is further improved.
5. According to the fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof, the first vertical rod is rotated by turning the first turnover plate, the first clamping plate is placed into the clamping groove of the second upper connecting plate of the first adjacent prefabricated plate, the second screw rod is rotated, the first vertical rod is clamped by the two end surfaces of the screw rod, the position of the first vertical rod in the second vertical rod is fixed, the first adjacent two prefabricated plates are conveniently and stably fixed, and the convenience for pouring the first two prefabricated plates in the later period is improved.
6. According to the fully prefabricated assembly type underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof, when the first prefabricated plate and the second prefabricated plate are connected, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod provide tension, and after the first prefabricated plate and the second prefabricated plate are connected, the first vertical rod is rotated, so that the two adjacent prefabricated plates are connected, and the utilization rate of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod is improved.
7. According to the fully-prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof, the prefabricated plate I and the prefabricated plate II are fixed by the connecting mechanism, a complicated grouting sleeve construction process is omitted, and the site construction speed is greatly increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a prefabricated slab I and a prefabricated slab II according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the prefabricated panels according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second transverse cross-section of the vertical bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vertical plate-vertical structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second connecting plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a prefabricated plate I; 11. a first connecting plate; 12. a first vertical plate; 13. a first transverse plate; 14. turning over a first plate; 15. a first mounting hole; 16. a transverse plate II; 17. a first clamping block; 18. turning over a second plate; 19. a first vertical rod; 20. a second vertical rod; 21. a first rotating shaft; 22. a first clamping plate; 23. a second precast slab; 24. a first screw rod; 25. A first circular ring; 26. a first baffle plate; 27. a first connecting rod; 28. a second baffle plate; 29. a first spring; 30. a first sliding chute; 31. a second connecting plate; 32. a card slot; 33. and a second screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction device and a construction method thereof comprise a first prefabricated plate 10 and a second prefabricated plate 23, wherein the first prefabricated plate 10 and the second prefabricated plate 23 are cuboids, the first prefabricated plate 10 and the second prefabricated plate 23 are connected through a connecting mechanism, the first prefabricated plate 10 is further provided with a pre-tightening fixing mechanism and a second-order adjacent fastening mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a first transverse plate 13, a first mounting hole 15, a second transverse plate 16, a first clamping block 17, a first screw 24 and a first circular ring 25, the first transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected with the first prefabricated plate 10, the first clamping block 17 is in two number, one clamping block 17 is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 13, the other clamping block 17 is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 16, the second transverse plate 16 and the first transverse plate 13 are respectively provided with a groove matched with the first clamping block 17, the second transverse plate 16 and the first transverse plate 13 are movably connected, the first mounting hole 15 and the first mounting hole 15, the screw rod I24 is fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the prefabricated plates II 23, the ring I25 is in threaded connection with the screw rod I24, the horizontal section of the clamping block I17 is semicircular, the installation hole I15 and the transverse plate II 16 form a cuboid together, the connecting mechanism further comprises a connecting plate I11, a vertical plate I12 and a baffle plate I26, the connecting plate I11 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the prefabricated plate I10, the vertical plate I12 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate I11, the baffle plate I26 is rotatably connected with the bottom surfaces of the vertical plate I12, the prefabricated plate I10 is moved towards the prefabricated plate II 23, the installation hole I15 on the transverse plate I13 is aligned to the screw rod I24, the screw rod I24 enters the installation hole I15, the two clamping blocks I17 are placed in corresponding grooves, the transverse plate I13 is clamped with the transverse plate II 16, the ring I25 is rotated, the transverse plate I13 and the transverse plate II 16 are pressed on the prefabricated plate, the combination of the first transverse plate 13 and the second transverse plate 16 is connected with the second prefabricated plate 23, the first prefabricated plate 10 is moved from the horizontal direction to enable the first screw 24 to enter the first mounting hole 15, the height of the first prefabricated plate 10 is reduced, energy required for connecting the first prefabricated plate 10 and the second prefabricated plate 23 is reduced, and energy is saved.
By hoisting the prefabricated slab one 10 by a crane to push the prefabricated slab one 10, the prefabricated slab one 10 drives the vertical plate one 12 on the connecting plate one 11 to move, the baffle plate one 26 on the bottom surface of the vertical plate one 12 rolls, the prefabricated slab one 10 is convenient to move on the prefabricated slab two 23 which is already installed, the position of the mounting hole one 15 is convenient to adjust, the convenience and the accessibility for sleeving the mounting hole one 15 on the screw rod one 24 are improved, and the installation is convenient.
The prefabricated plate I10 is lifted by a crane, the prefabricated plate I10 is manually moved to adjust the installation position, the crane continues to lift the other prefabricated plate I10 which is not vertical after the prefabricated plate I10 is lifted and vertically placed by the crane, the alignment of the installation hole I15 for adjusting the prefabricated plate I10 by suspending the prefabricated plate I10 by the crane and the screw rod I24 is reduced, the working efficiency of the crane is improved, the position of the installation hole I15 and the screw rod I24 is manually adjusted to replace the crane to suspend the prefabricated plate I10 for adjustment, the tiny adjustment is convenient, and the installation is more precise.
The pre-tightening stabilizing mechanism comprises a first vertical rod 19, a second vertical rod 20, a first rotating shaft 21 and a first clamping plate 22, the second vertical rod 20 is movably connected with the first vertical rod 19, the second vertical rod 20 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 21, the first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the first clamping plate 22, the pre-tightening stabilizing mechanism further comprises a first baffle 26, a first connecting rod 27, a second baffle 28, a first spring 29 and a first sliding groove 30, the horizontal section of the second vertical rod 20 is round, the upper end surface of the second vertical rod 20 is provided with the first sliding groove 30, the first vertical rod 19 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 30, the first connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second vertical rod 20, the first connecting rod 27 is positioned in the first sliding groove 30, the first baffle 26 and the second baffle 28 are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 27, one end of the first spring 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second vertical rod 20, the other end of the first spring 29, the circular hole in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate 22 is matched with the first screw rod 24, the first sliding groove 30 is filled with non-Newtonian liquid, the first vertical rod 19 is driven to slide in the first sliding groove 30 by pulling the second vertical rod 20, the first stretching spring 29 is stretched in the sliding groove 30, the first baffle 26 and the second baffle 28 stir the non-Newtonian liquid in the first sliding groove 30, the first clamping plate 22 rotates on the first rotating shaft 21, the circular hole in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate 22 is sleeved on the second prefabricated plate 23, the first ring 25 is rotated, the stability of the first prefabricated plate 10 in the process of screwing the first ring 25 is improved, the safety of an installer is guaranteed, when the first prefabricated plate 10 topples, the first vertical rod 19 drives the first baffle 26 and the second baffle 28 to push the non-Newtonian liquid in the first sliding groove 30, sudden force is generated, the flying ton liquid in the first sliding groove 30 can limit the movement of the first baffle 26 and the second baffle 28, the, further improving the safety.
The first baffle plates 26 and the second baffle plates 28 are two in number, the horizontal cross sections of the first baffle plates 26 are fan-shaped, the horizontal cross sections of the second baffle plates 28 are fan-shaped, the first baffle plates 26 are placed along the X axis, the second baffle plates 28 are placed along the Z axis, the first baffle plates 26 and the second baffle plates 28 jointly form a closed circular ring, the diameter of the circular ring formed by the first baffle plates 26 and the second baffle plates 28 is four fifths of a vertical rod I19, the second-order adjacent fastening mechanism comprises a first turning plate 14, a second turning plate 18, a second connecting plate 31, a clamping groove 32 and a second screw rod 33, the second turning plate 18 is connected with the valley bottom of the top surface of the first prefabricated plate 10, the first turning plate 14 is rotatably connected with the second turning plate 18, the vertical rod I19 is rotatably connected with the first turning plate 14, the second connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the first prefabricated plate 10, the top surface of the second connecting plate 31 is provided with the clamping, the horizontal cross-section of draw-in groove 32 is T shape, the community adaptation that draw-in groove 32 and two 20 and a 21 constitutions of montant turn over board 14 through the upset, rotate montant 19, put into draw-in groove 32 of two 31 of adjacent prefabricated plate 10 upper junction plates with cardboard 22, rotate two 33 of screw rods, it blocks montant 19 to be two 33 terminal surfaces of screw rods, make the rigidity of montant 19 in montant two 20, conveniently stabilize two adjacent prefabricated plates 10, improve the convenience of later stage pouring two prefabricated plates 10.
When the first prefabricated slab 10 and the second prefabricated slab 23 are connected, the first vertical rod 19 and the second vertical rod 20 provide tension, and after the first prefabricated slab 10 and the second prefabricated slab 23 are connected, the first vertical rod 19 is rotated, so that the first prefabricated slab 10 is connected with the second prefabricated slab 10, and the utilization rate of the first vertical rod 19 and the second vertical rod 20 is improved.
When the prefabricated slab is used, the prefabricated slab I10 is lifted by a crane to push the prefabricated slab I10, the prefabricated slab I10 drives the vertical plate I12 on the connecting plate I11 to move, the baffle plate I26 on the bottom surface of the vertical plate I12 rolls, so that the prefabricated slab I10 moves on the prefabricated slab II 23 which is already installed, the prefabricated slab I10 is moved to be close to the prefabricated slab II 23, the mounting hole I15 on the transverse plate I13 is aligned to the screw rod I24, the screw rod I24 enters the mounting hole I15, the two clamping blocks I17 are placed in the corresponding grooves, the transverse plate I13 is clamped with the transverse plate II 16, the circular ring I25 is rotated, the transverse plate I13 and the transverse plate II 16 are pressed on the prefabricated slab II 23 by the lower end face of the circular ring I25, the union of the transverse plate I13 and the transverse plate II 16 is connected with the prefabricated slab II 23, the prefabricated slab I10 is connected with the prefabricated slab II 23, the vertical rod II 20 is pulled, the first baffle 26 and the second baffle 28 turn over non-Newtonian liquid in the first sliding groove 30, the first clamping plate 22 rotates on the first rotating shaft 21, the circular hole in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate 22 is sleeved on the second prefabricated plate 23, the first ring 25 rotates, the first turnover plate 14 rotates, the first vertical rod 19 rotates, the first clamping plate 22 is placed in the clamping groove 32 of the second connecting plate 31 on the first adjacent prefabricated plate 10, the second screw 33 rotates, the first vertical rod 19 is clamped by the end surface of the second screw 33, the position of the first vertical rod 19 in the second vertical rod 20 is fixed, and the two adjacent prefabricated plates 10 are convenient to stabilize.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment entirely and construction method thereof, includes prefabricated plate one (10) and prefabricated plate two (23), its characterized in that: the prefabricated plate I (10) and the prefabricated plate II (23) are cuboids, the prefabricated plate I (10) and the prefabricated plate II (23) are connected through a connecting mechanism, a pre-tightening stabilizing mechanism and a second-order adjacent fastening mechanism are further arranged on the prefabricated plate I (10), the connecting mechanism comprises a transverse plate I (13), a mounting hole I (15), a transverse plate II (16), a fixture block I (17), a screw rod I (24) and a ring I (25), the transverse plate I (13) is fixedly connected with the prefabricated plate I (10), the number of the fixture block I (17) is two, one fixture block I (17) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate I (13), the other fixture block I (17) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate II (16), grooves matched with the fixture block I (17) are formed in the transverse plate II (16) and the transverse plate I (13), and the transverse plate II (16) is movably connected with the transverse plate I (13), mounting hole one (15) is seted up jointly to mounting hole one (15) and diaphragm two (16) top surface, screw rod one (24) and prefabricated plate two (23) top surface fixed connection, ring one (25) and screw rod one (24) threaded connection, the horizontal cross-section of fixture block one (17) is semi-circular, and the community is constituteed to mounting hole one (15) and diaphragm two (16) is the cuboid.
2. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the construction equipment comprises: the connecting mechanism further comprises a first connecting plate (11), a first vertical plate (12) and a first baffle (26), the first connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the first prefabricated plate (10), the first vertical plate (12) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (11), and the first baffle (26) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the first vertical plate (12).
3. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the construction equipment comprises: the pre-tightening stabilizing mechanism comprises a first vertical rod (19), a second vertical rod (20), a first rotating shaft (21) and a first clamping plate (22), the second vertical rod (20) is movably connected with the first vertical rod (19), the second vertical rod (20) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (21), and the first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the first clamping plate (22).
4. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 3, wherein the construction equipment comprises: the pre-tightening stabilizing mechanism further comprises a first baffle (26), a first connecting rod (27), a second baffle (28), a first spring (29) and a first sliding groove (30), the horizontal section of the second vertical rod (20) is round, the first sliding groove (30) is formed in the upper end face of the second vertical rod (20), the first vertical rod (19) is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (30), the first connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the second vertical rod (20) and the first connecting rod (27) is located in the first sliding groove (30), the first baffle (26) and the second baffle (28) are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (27), one end of the first spring (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the second vertical rod (20), and the other end of the first spring (29) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom face of the second vertical rod (20).
5. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 3, wherein the construction equipment comprises: the horizontal cross section of the first clamping plate (22) is circular, a circular hole is formed in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate (22), and the circular hole in the bottom surface of the first clamping plate (22) is matched with the first screw rod (24).
6. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the construction equipment comprises: the quantity of baffle one (26) and baffle two (28) is two, and the horizontal cross-section of two baffles one (26) is fan-shaped, and the horizontal cross-section of two baffles two (28) is fan-shaped, and two baffles one (26) are placed along the X axle, and two baffles two (28) are placed along the Z axle direction, and a closed ring is constituteed jointly to two baffles one (26) and two baffles two (28), and the ring diameter that two baffles one (26) and two baffles two (28) are constituteed is four fifths of montant one (19).
7. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the construction equipment comprises: second order is adjacent between fastening device is including turning over board one (14), turning over board two (18), connecting plate two (31), draw-in groove (32) and screw rod two (33), turn over board two (18) and be connected with prefabricated plate one (10) top surface valley bottom, turn over board one (14) and turn over board two (18) and rotate and be connected, montant one (19) and turn over board one (14) and rotate and be connected, connecting plate two (31) and prefabricated plate one (10) top surface fixed connection, draw-in groove (32) are seted up to connecting plate two (31) top surface, screw rod two (33) run through montant two (20) periphery and screw rod two (33) and montant two (20) threaded connection.
8. The fully prefabricated assembled underground garage construction equipment and the construction method thereof according to claim 7, wherein the construction equipment comprises: the horizontal section of the clamping groove (32) is T-shaped, and the clamping groove (32) is matched with a community formed by a second vertical rod (20) and a first rotating shaft (21).
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