CN112554501B - Special seam beautifying strip for building material and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Special seam beautifying strip for building material and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112554501B CN112554501B CN202011164192.1A CN202011164192A CN112554501B CN 112554501 B CN112554501 B CN 112554501B CN 202011164192 A CN202011164192 A CN 202011164192A CN 112554501 B CN112554501 B CN 112554501B
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
- E04F19/062—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used between similar elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a special seam beautifying strip for building materials and a construction method thereof, wherein the special seam beautifying strip for building materials comprises a support main body and a decorative coating, and the decorative coating is arranged on the top of the support main body; the support main body comprises a first support part, a decoration part and a second support part, wherein the first support part, the decoration part and the second support part are sequentially connected to form a filling groove for filling the adhesive. The special seam beautifying strip for the building material can quickly, simply and effectively fill the splicing seam so as to overcome the defects in the prior art. Furthermore, according to the construction method of the building material, the splicing seams and the building material can be paved and molded at one time, so that the paving period of the building material is shortened, and the paving efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction of building materials, in particular to a special seam beautifying strip for a building material and a construction method thereof.
Background
In the indoor and outdoor decoration field, building materials such as durable ceramic tiles, stone materials and glass are usually adopted for decoration, and the building materials such as the ceramic tiles, the stone materials and the glass are generally easy to be affected by expansion with heat and contraction with cold of self materials to warp or arch, so that when the building materials are paved, seams are generally reserved between the building materials for paving.
Because the building materials are generally paved and adhered with seams, the building material seam beautifying and filling is an indispensable part for indoor and outdoor decoration. At present, the general paving method of the building materials comprises the following steps:
1. cleaning the back of the preselected building material, and checking the adhered base surface;
2. scraping the building material adhesive on the base surface and the back surface of the building material by using a scraper, and carrying out paving operation, wherein the building material is kneaded and pressed on the base surface by hands during paving, or the parallelism of the ceramic tile is adjusted by lightly beating by using a rubber hammer;
3. after the building material is paved and pasted and the primary curing is waited, removing sundries in the spliced seam by using a wallpaper knife, a flat shovel or a screwdriver, and then processing by using a brush for cleaning;
4. preparing cement or gap filler according to a predetermined proportion, and filling splicing seams among the building materials by using a glue gun for extrusion or a manual smearing filling mode;
5. after the splicing seams are filled and secondary curing is waited, cleaning the redundant or overflowed cement or gap filler on the surface of the building material.
The paving method of the building material has the following defects:
1. the splicing seam can not be paved and molded with the building material once, and needs two times of curing time, so that the building material has the problems of long paving period and low efficiency;
2. the joint filling operation is complex, sundries in the spliced joints need to be removed before joint filling, and redundant or overflowed joint filling agents on the surfaces of the building materials need to be cleaned after joint filling;
3. the joint filling treatment is carried out on the spliced joints by adopting cement or joint filling agent, which is not beneficial to maintenance, and the problems of aging, shrinkage cracking, falling, dirt storage and the like are easy to occur after long-time use, thus leading to unattractive decorative surface and low grade.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention also aims to provide a special seam beautifying strip for building materials, which can quickly, simply and effectively fill spliced seams so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The invention aims to provide a construction method of a building material, which is characterized in that a splicing seam and the building material can be paved and formed at one time, thereby being beneficial to shortening the paving period of the building material and improving the paving efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the special seam beautifying strip for the building material comprises a support main body and a decorative coating, wherein the decorative coating is arranged on the top of the support main body;
the support main body comprises a first support part, a decoration part and a second support part, wherein the first support part, the decoration part and the second support part are sequentially connected to form a filling groove for filling the adhesive.
Preferably, the bottom of the first supporting part extends inwards to form a first connecting part, the bottom of the second supporting part extends inwards to form a second connecting part, and a filling gap is reserved between the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
Preferably, the upper surface of the decorative part is a rough surface.
Preferably, the width of the support main body is 5-10 mm, the thickness of the support main body is 1-1.5 mm, and the thickness of the decorative coating is 1-2 mm.
Preferably, the decorative coating is formed by curing decorative paint;
the decorative coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of a component A, 1 part of a component B and 5-14.5 parts of an inorganic pigment.
Preferably, the adding ratio of the component A to the component B is 3: 1, the refractoriness of the component A and the refractoriness of the component B are both more than or equal to 280 ℃, the support main body is made of metal, and the inorganic pigment is glitter powder.
The construction method of the building material comprises the following steps:
preparing a special seam beautifying strip:
preparing a supporting main body, wherein a filling groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting main body;
mixing the component A, the component B and the inorganic pigment according to a ratio to prepare decorative paint for later use;
coating decorative paint on the upper surface of the support main body to obtain the support main body with the decorative paint layer;
curing the support main body with the decorative coating layer to obtain a special seam beautifying strip;
paving and pasting building materials:
A. preparing a paving and pasting substrate;
B. uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the building material to be paved, kneading and pressing the building material on the surface of a paving matrix, and slightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the building material;
C. filling the adhesive into the filling groove, uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip, abutting the side wall of the special seam beautifying strip along the length direction against any side edge of the building material, kneading the special seam beautifying strip on the surface of the paving and pasting substrate, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the special seam beautifying strip so as to enable the top of the special seam beautifying strip to be flush with the surface of the building material;
D. and D, repeating the step B and the step C in sequence until the paving is finished.
Preferably, step a specifically comprises:
a1, preparing a support main body in an extrusion mode, and cutting the support main body into corresponding specification and size according to requirements;
a2, grinding the upper surface of the support body by using a rough grinder.
Preferably, the polishing mesh number of the coarse grinding machine is 80-120 meshes, and the linear speed of the coarse grinding machine is 0.2-0.4 m/s.
Preferably, step c specifically comprises:
the fixed funnel that is used for storing decorative paint in coating platform top, the funnel bottom is equipped with the governing valve that can be used to adjust the flow size, and the coating platform position of the perpendicular below of funnel leaves the sky to be equipped with the recycling bin in leaving the sky position. Two sections of synchronous belts are arranged on the coating platform by taking the position right below the hopper as a dividing point, two clamping strips with adjustable widths are arranged above the belts, so that the supporting main bodies with different widths can linearly move forwards at a constant speed on the belts, and decorative coating layers with set thicknesses are uniformly distributed on the rough surfaces of the supporting main bodies through adjusting flow valves;
the step d specifically comprises the following steps:
and (3) placing the support main body with the decorative coating layer in a dry and ventilated place for 20-30 hours for curing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the special seam beautifying strip in the technical scheme is formed by paving and pasting the building material at one time, so that the paving and pasting period of the building material is favorably shortened, and the paving and pasting efficiency is improved;
2. the joint filling treatment of the technical scheme is simple in operation, and does not need to remove sundries in the spliced joints before joint filling and clean redundant or overflowing joint filling agent on the surfaces of building materials after joint filling;
3. this technical scheme adopts special beautiful seam strip to carry out the processing of caulking to the seam that splices, is favorable to maintaining the decorative cover that the shop pasted finishes, can effectively avoid long-time use easily to take place ageing, shrink fracture, drop, hide dirty scheduling problem, leads to the decorative cover to be unsightly, the grade is low.
Drawings
The drawings are further illustrative of the invention and the content of the drawings does not constitute any limitation of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special seam strip for building materials of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction method of the building material according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a paving effect in an embodiment of a construction method of a building material according to the present invention.
Wherein: the decorative coating comprises a paving base body 1, a building material 2, a special seam strip 3, a filling groove 301, a filling notch 302, a supporting main body 31, a first supporting part 311, a decorative part 312, a second supporting part 313, a first connecting part 314, a second connecting part 315, a decorative coating 32 and an adhesive layer 4.
Detailed Description
At present, the general paving method of building materials (such as ceramic tiles, stone materials, glass and the like) is to pave and paste the building materials firstly and then perform joint filling treatment on splicing seams among the building materials, and the paving method ensures that the splicing seams cannot be paved and molded with the building materials at one time, needs two times of curing time, and causes the problems of long paving period and low efficiency of the building materials; the joint filling operation is complex, sundries in the spliced joints need to be removed before joint filling, and redundant or overflowed joint filling agents on the surfaces of the building materials need to be cleaned after joint filling; and the joint filling treatment is carried out on the spliced joints by adopting cement or joint filling agent, which is not beneficial to maintenance, and the problems of aging, shrinkage cracking, falling, dirt storage and the like are easy to occur after long-time use, so that the decorative surface is not beautiful and has low grade.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a special seam strip for building materials and a construction method thereof, and the technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the drawings and a specific implementation mode.
The special seam beautifying strip for the building material comprises a support main body 31 and a decorative coating 32, wherein the decorative coating 32 is arranged on the top of the support main body 31;
the support main body 31 includes a first support part 311, a decoration part 312, and a second support part 313, and the first support part 311, the decoration part 312, and the second support part 313 are sequentially connected to form a filling groove 301 for filling adhesive.
In order to shorten the paving period of the building material and improve the paving efficiency, the rapid, simple and effective joint filling treatment is ensured, the technical scheme provides the special joint sealing strip for the building material, which comprises a support main body 31 and a decorative coating 32, wherein the decorative coating 32 is arranged at the top of the support main body 31, the decorative coating 32 is used for decorating the special joint sealing strip 3, and the color and the pattern of the decorative coating 32 are changed, so that the special joint sealing strip 3 can mutually correspond to the patterns of the building material spliced with the special joint sealing strip, and the decorative effect of the whole space is further improved.
Specifically, the support main body 31 includes a first support part 311, a decoration part 312 and a second support part 313, the arrangement of the first support part 311 and the second support part 313 is favorable for enhancing the support strength of the special seam strip 3, and the decoration part 312 is used as an arrangement base body of the decoration coating 32 and is favorable for improving the decoration effect of the special seam strip 3; the first support portion 311, the decoration portion 312, and the second support portion 313 are connected in sequence to enclose a filling groove 301 for filling adhesive. Because building materials such as ceramic tiles, stone materials, glass and the like are generally easy to warp or arch under the influence of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of self materials, the design of the filling groove 301 in the technical scheme is favorable for increasing the contact area of the binder and the special beautiful seam strip 3 and ensuring the effective paving and pasting of the special beautiful seam strip 3 on the one hand, and on the other hand, the special beautiful seam strip 3 has strong elasticity inside, and the problem of warping and arching caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold between the building materials is well solved.
More specifically, a first connecting portion 314 extends inward from the bottom of the first supporting portion 311, a second connecting portion 315 extends inward from the bottom of the second supporting portion 313, and a filling gap 302 is left between the first connecting portion 314 and the second connecting portion 315.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a first connection portion 314 extends inward from a bottom of the first support portion 311, a second connection portion 315 extends inward from a bottom of the second support portion 313, a filling gap 302 is left between the first connection portion 314 and the second connection portion 315, and an adhesive can be filled into the filling groove 301 through the filling gap 302, so that the adhesive is fully contacted with the inside of the support main body 31. The arrangement of the first connecting portion 314 and the second connecting portion 315 is beneficial to further enhancing the supporting strength of the special seam strip 3, and in addition, the contact area of the adhesive and the filling groove 301 can be increased, so that the firm connection between the special seam strip 3 and the paving base body 1 is further ensured.
More specifically, the upper surface of the decorative portion 312 is a rough surface.
Specifically, in the technical scheme, the upper surface of the decorative part 312 is a rough surface, which is beneficial to improving the adhesive force of the upper surface, so that the decorative coating 32 can be more firmly attached to the upper surface of the decorative part 312, and is not easy to fall off even in long-term use or collision, and the service life of the decorative coating 32 is prolonged.
Further, the width of the support body 31 is 5 to 10mm, the thickness of the support body 31 is 1 to 1.5mm, and the thickness of the decorative coating 32 is 1 to 2 mm.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width (shown as d in fig. 1) of the supporting body 31 is 5-10 mm, so that the supporting body 31 has a certain elastic space, and the decorative effect is not affected, and the cost is reduced. It should be noted that the length of the supporting body 31 can be adjusted according to the side length of the building material, which is beneficial to improving the applicability of the special seam strip 3.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a plate thickness (as shown in a in fig. 1) of the supporting body 31 is 1 to 1.5mm, so that the supporting body 31 has strong elasticity on the premise of effectively ensuring a supporting strength of the supporting body 31, thereby effectively solving a problem of warping and arching of the building material due to thermal expansion and contraction.
More specifically, the decorative coating 32 is formed by curing a decorative paint;
the decorative coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of a component A, 1 part of a component B and 5-14.5 parts of an inorganic pigment.
The decorative coating 32 in the technical scheme is formed by solidifying the decorative coating, and particularly, the decorative coating is prepared by mixing A, B components and inorganic pigment, so that the material is simple and easy to obtain, and the preparation method is simple, and has excellent performances of oil resistance, water resistance, acid and alkali resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, super-strong bonding and the like. It should be noted that the A, B component in the present embodiment can be prepared from a conventional epoxy AB glue formulation.
In one embodiment of the technical scheme, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-95 parts of epoxy resin, 6-14 parts of thickening agent, 1.5-2 parts of defoaming agent, 0.3-0.5 part of flatting agent and 0.1-0.3 part of anti-settling agent, wherein the component B comprises the following raw materials: 60-90 parts of curing agent, 1-2 parts of thickening agent, 0.5-2 parts of defoaming agent and 0.1-0.2 part of anti-settling agent.
In another embodiment of the technical scheme, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-120 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 150-230 parts of filler, 0-15 parts of glycidyl ether and 0.4-2.5 parts of organic silicon defoamer, wherein the component B comprises the following raw materials: 70-130 parts of acid anhydride and 1-4 parts of quaternary ammonium salt.
Further, according to the mass ratio, the addition ratio of the component A to the component B is 3: 1, the refractoriness of the component A and the refractoriness of the component B are both more than or equal to 280 ℃, the support main body 31 is made of metal, and the inorganic pigment is glitter powder.
In an embodiment of the present technical solution, the supporting body 31 is made of a metal material, such as aluminum, which is beneficial to further enhance the supporting strength of the patent seam strip 3; the inorganic pigment among this technical scheme is glitter powder, and the accessible mixes and arranges the glitter powder of different colours and effect, makes the special beautiful seam strip 3 of different decorative effect and colour for special beautiful seam strip 3 can correspond mutually rather than the building material pattern of concatenation, thereby further promotes the decorative effect in whole space.
The construction method of the building material comprises the following steps:
preparing a special seam beautifying strip 3:
a. preparing a support body 31, wherein a filling groove 301 is formed at the bottom of the support body 31;
b. mixing the component A, the component B and the inorganic pigment according to a ratio to prepare decorative paint for later use;
c. coating the decorative paint on the upper surface of the support body 31 to obtain the support body 31 with the decorative paint layer;
d. curing the support main body 31 with the decorative coating layer to obtain a special beautiful seam strip 3;
paving and pasting building materials:
A. preparing a paving base body 1;
B. uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the building material 2 to be paved, kneading the building material 2 on the surface of the paving base body 1, and slightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the building material 2;
C. filling the adhesive into the filling groove 301, uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip 3, abutting the side wall of the special seam beautifying strip 3 along the length direction against any side edge of the building material 2, kneading and pressing the special seam beautifying strip 3 on the surface of the paving and pasting matrix 1, and slightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the special seam beautifying strip 3 so as to enable the top of the special seam beautifying strip 3 to be flush with the surface of the building material 2;
D. and D, repeating the step B and the step C in sequence until the paving is finished.
At present, the general paving method of building materials (such as ceramic tiles, stone materials, glass and the like) is to pave and paste the building materials firstly and then perform joint filling treatment on splicing seams among the building materials, and the paving method ensures that the splicing seams cannot be paved and molded with the building materials at one time, needs two times of curing time, and causes the problems of long paving period and low efficiency of the building materials; the joint filling operation is complex, sundries in the spliced joints need to be removed before joint filling, and redundant or overflowed joint filling agents on the surfaces of the building materials need to be cleaned after joint filling; and the joint filling treatment is carried out on the spliced joints by adopting cement or joint filling agent, which is not beneficial to maintenance, and the problems of aging, shrinkage cracking, falling, dirt storage and the like are easy to occur after long-time use, so that the decorative surface is not beautiful and has low grade.
In order to solve the above problems, the present technical solution provides a construction method of a building material, wherein the construction method includes the following two steps:
preparing a special seam beautifying strip 3: the technical scheme utilizes the decoration of inorganic pigment and the excellent bonding capability of A, B components to form the decorative coating, and carries out the cross-border combination with the supporting main body 31 with the filling groove 301, so that the special seam beautifying strip 3 has the advantages of decoration, portability and strong elasticity, is not easy to rust and is firm and durable, the decoration of the special seam beautifying strip is greatly widened and enriched, the problem that the building material is easy to arch when being seamlessly paved and pasted is solved, and the problem that the building material and the splicing seam can not be integrally finished in the decoration process is also solved.
Paving and pasting building materials: A. preparing a paving base body 1; the preparation work of the paving and pasting matrix 1 mainly comprises the step of cleaning sundries on the surface of the paving and pasting matrix 1, so that the building material 2 and the special seam beautifying strips 3 can be effectively bonded.
B. Uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the building material 2 to be paved, kneading the building material 2 on the surface of the paving base body 1, and slightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the building material 2; specifically, the binder (shown as the bonding layer 4 after curing) is used for effectively bonding the building material 2 and the special seam beautifying strips 3 on the surface of the paving and pasting matrix 1, and the binder can be prepared by the existing building material binder formula, such as cement, tile glue and the like.
C. The bottom of special beautiful seam strip 3 is equipped with filling tank 301, with the binder fill in filling tank 301's inside to evenly scribble and apply in the bottom of special beautiful seam strip 3, filling tank 301's design is favorable to increasing the area of contact of binder and special beautiful seam strip 3 on the one hand, ensures effective shop of special beautiful seam strip 3 and pastes, on the other hand, makes special beautiful seam strip 3 inside have very strong elasticity, has solved the upwarp camber problem that arouses between the building material because expend with heat and contract with cold well.
Abutting the side wall of the special seam beautifying strip 3 along the length direction with any side edge of the building material 2, enabling the building material 2 to be in contact with the special seam beautifying strip 3, enabling the connection between the building material 2 and the special seam beautifying strip 3 to be tight, avoiding the hidden dirt of a decorative surface after being paved and pasted, kneading the special seam beautifying strip 3 on the surface of a paving and pasting base body 1, slightly beating and adjusting the parallelism of the special seam beautifying strip 3, enabling the top of the special seam beautifying strip 3 to be flush with the surface of the building material 2, and ensuring the smoothness of the decorative surface;
the technical scheme replaces the traditional method for filling the seam by adopting cement or a seam filling agent by using the method for filling the seam by paving the special seam beautifying strip 3, and has the following advantages:
1. the special seam beautifying strips 3 and the building materials 2 are paved and formed at one time, so that the paving and pasting period of the building materials is favorably shortened, and the paving and pasting efficiency is improved;
2. the joint filling treatment of the technical scheme is simple in operation, and does not need to remove sundries in the spliced joints before joint filling and clean redundant or overflowing joint filling agent on the surfaces of building materials after joint filling;
3. this technical scheme adopts special beautiful seam strip 3 to carry out the processing of caulking to the seam that splices, is favorable to maintaining the decorative cover that the shop pasted finishes, can effectively avoid long-time use easily to take place ageing, shrink fracture, drop, hide dirty scheduling problem, leads to the decorative cover to be unsightly, the grade is low.
D. And (D) repeating the step (B) and the step (C) in sequence until the paving and the pasting are finished, and using the special seam beautifying strips 3 to ensure that the paving and the pasting processes of the building materials are simpler and more efficient, the connection between the seams is more natural and beautiful, and the grade of the whole space is improved from the aspect of processing details.
Further, step a specifically includes:
1, manufacturing the supporting main body 31 by adopting an extrusion mode, and cutting the supporting main body into corresponding specification and size according to requirements;
a2, grinding the upper surface of the support body 31 by using a rough grinder.
Furthermore, the number of the polishing meshes of the coarse grinding machine is 80-120 meshes, and the linear speed of the coarse grinding machine is 0.2-0.4 m/s.
Preferably, the polishing mesh number of the coarse grinding machine is 100 meshes, and the linear speed of the coarse grinding machine is 0.3 m/s.
Further, step c specifically includes:
the fixed funnel that is used for storing decorative paint in coating platform top, the funnel bottom is equipped with the governing valve that can be used to adjust the flow size, and the coating platform position of the perpendicular below of funnel leaves the sky to be equipped with the recycling bin in leaving the sky position. Two sections of synchronous belts are arranged on the coating platform by taking the position right below the hopper as a dividing point, two clamping strips with adjustable widths are arranged above the belts, the supporting main bodies 31 with different widths can be ensured to move forwards on the belts in a straight line at a constant speed, and decorative coating layers with set thicknesses are uniformly distributed on the rough surfaces of the supporting main bodies 31 by adjusting flow valves;
the step d specifically comprises the following steps:
and (3) placing the support main body 31 with the decorative paint layer in a dry and ventilated place for 20-30 hours for curing.
Preferably, the support body 31 having the decorative paint layer is placed in a dry ventilation place for 24 hours to be cured.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Example 1-a method of constructing a ceramic tile
Preparing a special seam beautifying strip:
step 1, preparing a support main body with the width of 5mm and the length of 60cm by adopting an extrusion mode;
step 2: grinding the upper surface of the supporting main body 31 for 3 times at a linear speed of 0.3 m/s by using a rough grinding wheel machine with 100-mesh polishing sheets to increase the roughness;
step 3, according to 3: 1: 5, mixing the component A, the component B and the inorganic pigment to prepare decorative paint for later use;
the component A comprises 80 parts of epoxy resin, 6 parts of thickening agent, 1.5 parts of defoaming agent, 0.3 part of leveling agent and 0.3 part of anti-settling agent, the component B comprises 60 parts of curing agent, 1 part of thickening agent, 0.5 part of defoaming agent and 0.1 part of anti-settling agent, and the inorganic pigment comprises 1 part of B0100 silver powder, 2 parts of B0204 gold powder and 2 parts of LB200A diamond laser gold powder;
and 4, fixing a funnel for storing decorative paint above the coating platform, arranging a regulating valve at the bottom of the funnel, wherein the regulating valve can be used for regulating the flow, leaving a space in the coating platform vertically below the funnel, and arranging a recovery barrel in the space. Two sections of synchronous belts are arranged on the coating platform by taking the position right below the hopper as a dividing point, two clamping strips with adjustable widths are arranged above the belts, so that the supporting main bodies with different widths can linearly move forwards at a constant speed on the belts, and a decorative coating layer with the thickness of 1.5mm is uniformly distributed on the rough surface of the supporting main body by adjusting the flow valve;
and 4, placing the support main body with the decorative coating layer on the support main body in a dry and ventilated place for 24 hours to obtain the special beautiful joint strip with the golden glittering decorative coating.
Paving and pasting ceramic tiles:
A. preparing a paving and pasting substrate;
B. uniformly coating tile glue on the bottom of a tile to be paved, kneading the tile on the surface of a paving base body, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the tile;
C. filling ceramic tile glue into the filling groove at the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip, uniformly coating the ceramic tile glue at the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip, abutting the side wall of the special seam beautifying strip along the length direction with any side edge of the ceramic tile, kneading and pressing the special seam beautifying strip on the surface of the paving and pasting matrix, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the special seam beautifying strip so as to enable the top of the special seam beautifying strip to be flush with the surface of the ceramic tile;
D. and D, repeating the step B and the step C in sequence until the tile is paved.
The paving effect of the ceramic tiles is shown in figure 1, the surfaces of the ceramic tiles after paving are smooth, special seam strips with golden flashing decorative coatings are embedded among the ceramic tiles, and the ceramic tiles are attractive and elegant.
Example 2-construction method of Marble Panel
Preparing a special beautiful seam strip with a silver flashing decorative coating:
step 1, preparing a support main body with the width of 5mm and the length of 60cm by adopting an extrusion mode;
step 2: grinding the upper surface of the supporting main body 31 for 3 times at a linear speed of 0.3 m/s by using a rough grinding wheel machine with 100-mesh polishing sheets to increase the roughness;
step 3, according to 3: 1: 10 mixing the component A, the component B and the inorganic pigment to prepare decorative paint for later use;
the component A comprises 70 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 150 parts of filler, 15 parts of glycidyl ether and 0.4 part of organic silicon defoamer, the component B comprises 70 parts of anhydride and 1 part of quaternary ammonium salt, and the inorganic pigment comprises 6 parts of LB100 laser silver powder, 3 parts of B0100 flash silver powder and 0.5 part of 0.3 x 3.0mm strip flash powder;
and 4, fixing a funnel for storing decorative paint above the coating platform, arranging a regulating valve at the bottom of the funnel, wherein the regulating valve can be used for regulating the flow, leaving a space in the coating platform vertically below the funnel, and arranging a recovery barrel in the space. Two sections of synchronous belts are arranged on the coating platform by taking the position right below the hopper as a dividing point, two clamping strips with adjustable widths are arranged above the belts, so that the supporting main bodies with different widths can linearly move forwards at a constant speed on the belts, and a decorative coating layer with the thickness of 1.5mm is uniformly distributed on the rough surface of the supporting main body by adjusting the flow valve;
and 4, placing the support main body with the decorative coating layer on the support main body in a dry and ventilated place for 24 hours to obtain the special beautiful seam strip with the silvery glittering decorative coating.
Paving and pasting marble plates:
A. preparing a paving and pasting substrate;
B. uniformly coating cement on the bottom of a marble plate to be paved, kneading the marble plate on the surface of a paving matrix, and slightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the marble plate;
C. filling cement into the special seam beautifying strip bottom filling groove, uniformly coating the cement at the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip, abutting the side wall of the special seam beautifying strip along the length direction against any side edge of the marble plate, kneading and pressing the special seam beautifying strip on the surface of the paving and pasting matrix, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the special seam beautifying strip so as to enable the top of the special seam beautifying strip to be flush with the surface of the marble plate;
D. and D, repeating the step B and the step C in sequence until the marble plate is paved.
The surface of the marble plate after being paved is smooth, and special beautiful seam strips with silvery glittering decorative coatings are embedded between the marble plates, so that the marble plate is beautiful and elegant.
Example 3 construction method of glass mosaic
Preparing a special beautiful seam strip with a dark blue glittering decorative coating:
step 1, preparing a support main body with the width of 5mm and the length of 5cm by adopting an extrusion mode;
step 2: grinding the upper surface of the supporting main body 31 for 3 times at a linear speed of 0.3 m/s by using a rough grinding wheel machine with 100-mesh polishing sheets to increase the roughness;
step 3, according to 3: 1: 14.5 mixing the component A, the component B and the inorganic pigment to prepare decorative paint for later use;
the component A comprises 95 parts of epoxy resin, 14 parts of thickening agent, 2 parts of defoaming agent, 0.5 part of leveling agent and 0.3 part of anti-settling agent, the component B comprises 90 parts of curing agent, 2 parts of thickening agent, 2 parts of defoaming agent and 0.2 part of anti-settling agent, and the inorganic pigment comprises 2 parts of B0100(23u) flash silver powder, 2 parts of LB705 laser Baolan powder, 10 parts of B1000A black pearl powder and 0.3 part of 0.3 mm strip flash silver powder;
and 4, fixing a funnel for storing decorative paint above the coating platform, arranging a regulating valve at the bottom of the funnel, wherein the regulating valve can be used for regulating the flow, leaving a space in the coating platform vertically below the funnel, and arranging a recovery barrel in the space. Two sections of synchronous belts are arranged on the coating platform by taking the position right below the hopper as a dividing point, two clamping strips with adjustable widths are arranged above the belts, so that the supporting main bodies with different widths can linearly move forwards at a constant speed on the belts, and a decorative coating layer with the thickness of 1.5mm is uniformly distributed on the rough surface of the supporting main body by adjusting the flow valve;
and 4, placing the support main body with the decorative coating layer on the support main body in a dry and ventilated place for 24 hours to obtain the special beautiful seam strip with the silvery glittering decorative coating.
Paving a glass mosaic:
A. preparing a paving and pasting substrate;
B. uniformly coating glass cement on the bottom of a glass mosaic to be paved, kneading and pressing the glass mosaic on the surface of a paving matrix, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the glass mosaic;
C. filling glass cement in the filling groove at the bottom of the special beauty joint strip, uniformly coating the glass cement at the bottom of the special beauty joint strip, abutting the side wall of the special beauty joint strip along the length direction against any side edge of the glass mosaic, kneading and pressing the special beauty joint strip on the surface of the paving and pasting substrate, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the special beauty joint strip so as to enable the top of the special beauty joint strip to be flush with the surface of the glass mosaic;
D. and D, repeating the step B and the step C in sequence until the glass mosaic paving is finished.
The decorative surface of the laid glass mosaic is smooth and flat, and special decorative seam strips with deep blue flashing decorative coatings are inlaid among the glass mosaics, so that the glass mosaic is attractive and elegant.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The special beautiful seam strip of building material, its characterized in that: the decoration coating is arranged on the top of the support body;
the support main body comprises a first support part, a decoration part and a second support part, the first support part, the decoration part and the second support part are sequentially connected to form a filling groove for filling a binder, and the special seam beautifying strip is bonded with a paving base body for paving the building material through the binder;
the bottom of the first supporting part extends inwards to form a first connecting part, the bottom of the second supporting part extends inwards to form a second connecting part, and a filling gap is reserved between the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
2. The special seam strip for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the decoration part is a rough surface.
3. The special seam strip for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the support main body is 5-10 mm, the thickness of the support main body is 1-1.5 mm, and the thickness of the decorative coating is 1-2 mm.
4. The special seam strip for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the decorative coating is formed by curing decorative paint;
the decorative coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 2-4 parts of a component A, 1 part of a component B and 5-14.5 parts of an inorganic pigment.
5. The special seam strip for building materials according to claim 4, wherein: according to the mass ratio, the adding proportion of the component A to the component B is 3: 1, the refractoriness of the component A and the refractoriness of the component B are both more than or equal to 280 ℃, the support main body is made of metal, and the inorganic pigment is glitter powder.
6. The construction method of the building material is characterized by comprising the following steps:
preparing a special seam beautifying strip:
a. preparing a support main body, wherein the support main body comprises a first support part, a decoration part and a second support part, and the first support part, the decoration part and the second support part are sequentially connected to form a filling groove for filling a binder; a first connecting part extends inwards from the bottom of the first supporting part, a second connecting part extends inwards from the bottom of the second supporting part, and a filling gap is reserved between the first connecting part and the second connecting part;
b. mixing the component A, the component B and the inorganic pigment according to a ratio to prepare decorative paint for later use;
c. coating decorative paint on the upper surface of the support main body to obtain the support main body with the decorative paint layer;
d. curing the support main body with the decorative coating layer to obtain a special seam beautifying strip;
paving and pasting building materials:
A. preparing a paving and pasting substrate;
B. uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the building material to be paved, kneading and pressing the building material on the surface of a paving matrix, and slightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the building material;
C. filling the adhesive into the filling groove, uniformly coating the adhesive on the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip, abutting the side wall of the special seam beautifying strip along the length direction against any side edge of the building material, kneading and pressing the special seam beautifying strip on the surface of the paving and pasting substrate, and lightly beating to adjust the parallelism of the special seam beautifying strip so as to enable the top of the special seam beautifying strip to be flush with the surface of the building material and enable the bottom of the special seam beautifying strip to be adhered with the paving and pasting substrate;
D. and D, repeating the step B and the step C in sequence until the paving is finished.
7. The construction method of a building material according to claim 6, wherein the step a specifically comprises:
a1, preparing a support main body in an extrusion mode, and cutting the support main body into corresponding specification and size according to requirements;
a2, grinding the upper surface of the support body by using a rough grinder.
8. The construction method of a building material according to claim 7, wherein: the polishing mesh number of the coarse grinding machine is 80-120 meshes, and the linear speed of the coarse grinding machine is 0.2-0.4 m/s.
9. The construction method of a building material according to claim 6,
the step c specifically comprises the following steps:
a funnel for storing decorative paint is fixed above the coating platform, an adjusting valve for adjusting the flow is arranged at the bottom of the funnel, a coating platform position vertically below the funnel is left empty, and a recovery barrel is arranged at the empty position; two sections of synchronous belts are arranged on the coating platform by taking the position right below the hopper as a dividing point, two clamping strips with adjustable widths are arranged above the belts, so that the supporting main bodies with different widths can linearly move forwards at a constant speed on the belts, and decorative coating layers with set thicknesses are uniformly distributed on the rough surfaces of the supporting main bodies through adjusting flow valves;
the step d specifically comprises the following steps:
and (3) placing the support main body with the decorative coating layer in a dry and ventilated place for 20-30 hours for curing.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US3598026A (en) * | 1969-01-31 | 1971-08-10 | Grace W R & Co | Joint-sealing apparatus |
| CA989657A (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1976-05-25 | Elastometal Limited | Expansion joint seal assembly |
| CN101824266B (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2013-02-13 | 南通天盛光伏科技有限公司 | Coating material for experiment glass slides and preparation method thereof |
| CN103696363B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2016-06-15 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 | A kind of Expansion Units for Highway Bridges sealed protective structure |
| CN208472548U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-02-05 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Extensible connection device that bridge is seamless |
| CN208650455U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-03-26 | 深装总建设集团股份有限公司 | Stone plate paving expansion joint elastic connection structure |
| CN109354973A (en) * | 2018-11-11 | 2019-02-19 | 广东中盛新型环保科技有限公司 | A kind of nano rare earth floor coatings and preparation method thereof |
| CN209568554U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-11-01 | 蔺婧 | A kind of waterproof construction at building structure expansion joint |
| CN211623083U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-10-02 | 永威置业集团有限公司 | Connecting buckle slot at joint of external wall tile and door panel |
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Address after: 528000, Floor 3, Building 5, No. 3 Jiaxue Road, Nanzhuang Town, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence application) Patentee after: GUANGDONG KITO CERAMICS GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: FOSHAN SANSHUI JINYITAO CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: JINGDEZHEN KITO CERAMICS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 zuotan Private Development Zone, southwest Street, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (F6) Patentee before: GUANGDONG KITO CERAMICS GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: FOSHAN SANSHUI JINYITAO CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: JINGDEZHEN KITO CERAMICS Co.,Ltd. |
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