CN112554387A - Bottom frame assembly of toilet - Google Patents

Bottom frame assembly of toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112554387A
CN112554387A CN202011544086.6A CN202011544086A CN112554387A CN 112554387 A CN112554387 A CN 112554387A CN 202011544086 A CN202011544086 A CN 202011544086A CN 112554387 A CN112554387 A CN 112554387A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom frame
frame
adjusting
toilet
splicing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011544086.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁欣欣
丁泽成
周东珊
王文广
林显杨
余广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011544086.6A priority Critical patent/CN112554387A/en
Publication of CN112554387A publication Critical patent/CN112554387A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/36Bearings or like supports allowing movement

Abstract

The invention discloses a bottom frame assembly of a toilet, which comprises a bottom frame for fixing a wall panel and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms, wherein the bottom frame is of a structure which is provided with a plurality of corners and extends in a linear manner, the bottom frame is provided with a horizontal positioning surface along the extending direction of the bottom frame, the horizontal positioning surface is used for being attached to the bottom edge of the wall panel, and the adjusting mechanisms are supported between the bottom frame and the ground and are adjustable in height. The invention has the advantages that the height of the support on the ground can be adjusted, and the poor levelness of the bottom frame caused by uneven ground is avoided.

Description

Bottom frame assembly of toilet
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bottom frame assembly of a toilet, belonging to the technical field of indoor architectural decoration.
Background
The installation order of the existing assembly type bathroom wall surface is that the installation of the wall panel is carried out after all the internal corner keels are installed.
For example, the prior art publication No. CN201910297075.3 discloses an assembly type toilet and an installation method thereof, which comprises a base arranged on the ground, a bottom keel arranged on the periphery of the base, a wall surface structure arranged above the bottom keel, a top keel arranged above the wall surface structure and a top panel fixedly arranged on the top keel; wherein: the base is divided into a dry area base and a wet area base, and a water retaining strip is arranged above the adjacent part of the dry area base and the wet area base; the bottom keel is provided with a first clamping groove for connecting the base, a second clamping groove for connecting a wall surface structure and a first hook for hanging and buckling the drainage profile cover; the wall structure comprises a wall surface layer and a connecting keel for connecting the wall surface layer; the top keel is provided with a third clamping groove used for connecting a wall surface layer and a fourth clamping groove used for connecting a top panel; the top surface of the toilet is provided with at least one top panel, the periphery of the suspended ceiling plate is provided with a first buckling edge, and the suspended ceiling plate is fixedly arranged on the top keel through the first buckling edge. The base is an independent dry area base and a independent wet area base, so that the installation and the transportation are convenient, and the wall surface and the suspended ceiling are fixedly installed through the keel.
Also for example, prior art publication No. CN201922198278.5 discloses an assembled toilet wallboard system, which includes a wallboard, an external corner splicing structure and an internal corner splicing structure. The external corner splicing structure comprises an F-shaped stand column and an external corner stand column, and the internal corner splicing structure comprises two F-shaped stand columns and an internal corner stand column. The F-shaped upright post is a section with an approximately F-shaped cross section and comprises two first edge folding strips, a first fixing strip, a second fixing strip, a first slot and a second slot, wherein the first slot is formed by the two first edge folding strips and used for inserting the side end of one wall plate; the external corner upright post comprises an external corner upright post body, two second edge-closing strips fixedly connected with the external corner upright post body and a 7-shaped external corner inserting strip; the external corner upright post body is positioned at the included angle of the two wallboards, and a third slot is formed between the second edge banding strips for the side end of the other wallboard to be inserted. The assembled toilet wallboard system can realize quick and high-precision installation of the toilet wallboard, obviously reduces the cost and has strong applicability.
The levelness of the bottom frame of the two toilet frames completely depends on the flatness of the ground, and if the ground is subjected to pothole phenomenon, the flatness of the bottom frame is affected, so that the squareness of the whole toilet frame is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bottom frame assembly of a toilet, which can adjust the height of a support on the ground and avoid poor levelness of the bottom frame caused by uneven ground.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A bathroom bottom frame assembly comprises a bottom frame used for fixing a wall panel, and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms, wherein the bottom frame is of a structure which has a plurality of corners and extends in a linear mode, the bottom frame is provided with a horizontal positioning surface along the extending direction of the bottom frame, the horizontal positioning surface is used for being attached to the bottom edge of the wall panel, and the adjusting mechanisms are supported between the bottom frame and the ground and are adjustable in height.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the inside of the bottom frame has a space for accommodating the adjusting mechanism, and the bottom of the bottom frame is provided with a mounting hole for allowing the adjusting mechanism to pass through, and the outer side surface of the bottom frame is provided with a window for adjusting the height of the adjusting mechanism corresponding to the position of the adjusting mechanism.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a supporting seat having a bottom end supporting the ground and passing through the mounting hole, an adjusting rod vertically inserted in the supporting seat and having a top end supporting the bottom frame, and an adjusting member fixed to the adjusting rod, wherein the supporting seat has a first engaging structure which takes the adjusting rod as a central axis and extends spirally, the adjusting rod is vertically slidable and rotatable around an axial direction thereof, the adjusting member has a second engaging structure which can be engaged with any position of the first engaging structure, and a pulling structure which manually drives the adjusting member and the adjusting rod to rotate through the window.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the first fitting structure and the second fitting structure are provided as mutually engaging stepped structures.
As a further improvement of the invention, the supporting seat is of a columnar structure and has a non-circular cross section, and the shape of the mounting hole is matched with the cross section of the supporting seat.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom frame includes a plurality of bottom frames which are linear and have ends spliced at the corners, the bottom frame includes vertical frame plates, flat frame plates and frame seats which extend along the length direction of the bottom frame, the outer sides and the inner sides of the vertical frame plates are respectively and integrally connected with the frame seats and the flat frame plates, the upper surfaces of the flat frame plates are the horizontal positioning surfaces, the vertical frame plates and the wall panels are fixedly attached, and the mounting holes and the windows are arranged on the frame seats.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bezel includes at least two side-by-side and hollow step structures extending along the length direction of the bottom frame, a portion where two adjacent step structures are connected has a through hole for allowing the adjusting mechanism to pass through, and the window is disposed on the uppermost step structure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the frame base further includes a cover plate extending along the length direction of the bottom frame and standing upright, and the cover plate has a plurality of fastening structures inserted into the window.
As a further improvement of the invention, a disk-shaped connecting piece is fixed on the inner surface of the top of the uppermost step structure, a cavity is arranged in the connecting piece, a through hole communicated with the cavity is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the connecting piece, the adjusting rod penetrates into the connecting piece through the through hole, and a connecting structure which is embedded into the cavity and can rotate relative to the connecting piece is fixed on the part of the adjusting rod in the connecting piece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bottom frame is provided with the plurality of adjusting mechanisms which can be adjusted according to the actual ground condition so as to ensure that the bottom frame keeps strict levelness and further ensure the squareness of the internal corner keel, the external corner keel and the wall panel, the adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the bottom frame, the overall attractiveness of the toilet is not affected due to the fact that the adjusting mechanisms are not exposed, and meanwhile, the adjusting mode is simple to control and convenient for fine adjustment operation.
Drawings
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will hereinafter be described in detail to facilitate understanding of the objects and advantages of the invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a toilet frame assembly;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a longitudinal section of the bottom frame and the adjusting mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a first mating structure and a second mating structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the support base;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall panel;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first shingle and a splice keel;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second shingle;
FIG. 8 is a fragmentary, diagrammatic cross-section of a second shingle;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a front elevational view of the second wall panel;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a reentrant corner structure;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a cross section of an external corner structure.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings and exemplary embodiments.
The terms of orientation of up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, and the like as referred to or as may be referred to in this specification are defined with respect to the configuration shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from the geometric center of a particular component and are relative terms, and thus may be changed accordingly depending on the position and the state of use of the particular component. Therefore, these and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
Referring to fig. 1-12, a toilet frame assembly includes: a bottom frame 3, a top frame 4, a plurality of wall panels W, an internal corner keel 5, an external corner keel 6 and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms 7, the bottom frame 3 is a structure which has a plurality of corners and extends in a linear shape, in particular, a linear structure is arranged between adjacent corners, a gap is reserved between two ends of the bottom frame 3 for installing a door frame of a toilet, each corner of the bottom frame 3 is correspondingly provided with the internal corner keel 5 or the external corner keel 6, the internal corner keel 5 and the external corner keel 6 are vertically arranged, and the bottom end is positioned at the corner position of the bottom frame 3, the wall panel W is in a rectangular structure, the bottom edge of the frame is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 3, the side edge is fixedly connected with the internal corner keel 5/external corner keel 6, the fixed frame is fixed to the top edge of the wall panel W and the adjustable structure is supported between the base frame 3 and the ground and is adjustable in height.
The bottom frame 3 comprises a plurality of linear bottom frames, the ends of the bottom frames are provided with oblique cuts and two adjacent bottom frames are spliced at the port to form the corner of the bottom frame 3, and the cut of the bottom frame end is 45 degrees in general, namely the corner is 90 degrees. The underframe includes upright deckle board 31, flat deckle board 32, the frame 33 that extends along its length direction, the outside of upright deckle board 31, inboard be integrative connection frame 33, flat deckle board 32 respectively, upright deckle board 31 with flat deckle board 32 has constituted L type structure, the upper surface of flat deckle board 32 is for corresponding shingle W's horizontal location face, shingle W's base laminating is in flat deckle board 32's horizontal location face to upright deckle board 31 laminates with shingle W and passes through fastener fixed connection. It should be noted that the shingle W is a rectangular structure, the bottom edge of the shingle W is attached to the horizontal positioning surface of the bottom frame, and the inside corner keel 5/the outside corner keel 6 are fixedly connected with the shingle W, so that whether the bottom frame is kept in a horizontal state determines the squareness of the shingle W and the inside corner keel 5/the outside corner keel 6. The installation steps of prior art are earlier with reentrant corner fossil fragments 5/external corner fossil fragments 6 at the assigned position pre-installation of building wall, carry out the fixed mounting of shingle nail W after accomplishing, and at actual operation's in-process, reentrant corner fossil fragments 5 and external corner fossil fragments 6 are because space restriction, and squareness and position adjustment spend time longer, and the operation degree of difficulty is also great relatively. Different from the prior art, the toilet frame assembly of the embodiment is an independent integral type sanitary frame, and is integrally moved in after all the assembly is finished, and the squareness of the internal corner keel 5/the external corner keel 6 does not need to be adjusted, when the toilet frame assembly is installed, the internal corner keel 5/the external corner keel 6 is fixedly connected with the wall panel W on one side, then the bottom edge of the wall panel W is attached to the horizontal positioning surface of the corresponding bottom frame and fixedly connected with the horizontal positioning surface by using a fastener, then the bottom edge of the wall panel W on the other side is attached to the horizontal panel of the corresponding bottom frame and fixedly connected with the horizontal panel of the corresponding bottom frame by using a fastener, and then the wall panel W is fixedly connected with the internal corner keel 5/the external corner keel 6.
The frame base 33 comprises two hollow step structures which extend side by side along the length direction of the bottom frame, the two step structures are sequentially marked as a first step structure 331 and a second step structure 332 from bottom to top, the first step structure 331 is aligned with the flat frame plate 32, the width of the first step structure 331 is larger than that of the second step structure 332, the structural arrangement of the first step structure 331 and the second step structure 332 improves the stability of the center of gravity of the bottom frame and the bottom frame 3, and the situation that the wall panel W inclines can be avoided.
The ground corresponding to the toilet frame is flat, and the bottom frame 3 directly placed on the ground is horizontal, so that the squareness of the wall panel W and the internal corner keel 5/external corner keel 6 can be ensured. However, the actual conditions of toilet decoration cannot ensure that the toilet floor is completely flat, so that the adjustment of the adjusting mechanism 7 is needed to ensure that the bottom frame 3 and the bottom frame 3 are kept in a horizontal state. The bottom of the frame seat 33, that is, the bottom surface of the first stepped structure 331, is provided with a mounting hole for allowing the adjusting mechanism 7 to pass through, a through hole for allowing the adjusting mechanism to pass through is correspondingly formed in a part where the first stepped structure 331 and the second stepped structure 332 are joined, and the first stepped structure 331 and the second stepped structure 332 are both hollow structures, so that a space required for accommodating the adjusting mechanism 7 can be met.
The adjusting mechanism 7 includes a supporting seat 71, an adjusting rod 72, and an adjusting member 73, the supporting seat 71 is a columnar structure, and penetrates through the mounting hole on the bottom surface of the first stepped structure 331 and can slide vertically relative to the mounting hole, a vertical guide channel is formed at the top of the supporting seat 71, the adjusting rod 72 is inserted in the guide channel, the adjusting rod 72 can slide vertically relative to the supporting seat 71 and can also rotate axially around the supporting seat, the top end of the adjusting rod 72 is supported at the top of the frame base 33, i.e., the second stepped structure 332, the supporting seat 71 has a first matching structure 7-a that takes the adjusting rod 72 as a central axis and extends spirally, specifically, the top surface of the supporting seat 71 has a spiral slope surface that takes the adjusting rod 72 as a central axis, the first matching structure 7-a is a stepped structure that is arranged along the extending direction of the slope surface, the adjusting member 73 is a strip-shaped structure that is perpendicular to the adjusting The adjusting part 73 is provided with a second matching structure 7-B extending downwards at one end thereof, the second matching structure 7-B is a stepped structure matched with the first matching structure 7-a, the other end of the adjusting part 73 is provided with a pulling structure 7-C, the pulling structure 7-C is a manually adjusting structure, and the adjusting rod 72 can be manually driven to rotate around the axial direction thereof, so that the position of the second matching structure 7-B combined with the first matching structure 7-a can be adjusted to adjust the height of the adjusting mechanism 7, and then the bottom frame can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state through a plurality of adjusting mechanisms 7 corresponding to the single bottom frame.
For the height adjustment, because the whole ground is approximately horizontal, local parts are uneven or have potholes, and the corresponding bottom frame level can be ensured only by adjusting the plurality of adjusting mechanisms 7, the height adjustment amplitude of the adjusting mechanisms 7 is small, fine adjustment is needed, the first matching structure 7-A and the second matching structure 7-B are set to be matched step structures, the second matching structure 7-B moves one step relative to the first matching structure 7-A, namely one fine adjustment unit, the step structures can be gradually approached and finally adjusted to the optimal height through multiple fine adjustments, and the situations of excessive adjustment and repeated adjustment caused by poor control degree of single adjustment amplitude can be avoided.
In order to adjust the height of the adjusting mechanism 7, a window 332-H is formed on the outer side surface of the second step structure 332 corresponding to the position of the adjusting mechanism 7, and a user can directly and manually control the pulling structure 7-C through the window 332-H. The structure arrangement can hide most of the adjusting mechanism 7 in the bottom frame, not only can ensure that the adjusting mechanism 7 is not exposed, but also can optimize the appearance, and can reduce the overall height of the bottom frame 3 and the adjusting mechanism 7, thereby achieving the purpose of simplifying the structure. In addition, in this embodiment, the bottom frame further includes a cover plate 34 extending along the length direction of the bottom frame and standing upright, the height of the cover plate 34 matches the height of the outer surface of the second step structure 332, and the side surface facing the outer surface of the second step structure 332 is provided with a plurality of fastening structures 341 capable of being in plug-in fit with the windows 332-H, and after the levelness adjustment of the bottom frame is completed, the cover plate 34 is plugged in the outer surface of the second step structure 332 to shield the windows 332-H.
When adjusting the levelness of underframe and underframe frame 3, because the weight of underframe is lighter, consequently can twist very easily and pull structure 7-C and increase or turn down, then after shingle nail W is fixed with the underframe, the support object of adjusting pole 72 is shingle nail W and underframe, and under the action of gravity between them, the dynamics that first cooperation structure 7-A and second cooperation structure 7-B combined together is better, thereby can avoid both to take place relative displacement and lead to the skew of binding site.
In order to avoid the situation that the adjusting mechanism 7 rotates relative to the bottom frame in the moving process after the assembly is finished, so as to improve the stability of the adjusting mechanism 7 relative to the bottom frame, the supporting seat 71 is arranged to be in a columnar structure, the cross section of the supporting seat is arranged to be non-circular, the mounting hole is also arranged to be matched with the shape of the cross section, namely, the supporting seat 71 cannot only vertically slide along the mounting hole but cannot rotate, in the embodiment, the first matching structure 7-A extends spirally around the side edge of the top surface of the supporting seat 71, and correspondingly, the supporting seat 71 is arranged to be in a columnar structure with a sector-shaped cross section.
The inner surface of the top of the second stepped structure 332 is fixed with a disk-shaped connecting piece 35, the connecting piece 35 has a cavity inside and a through hole communicating with the cavity is arranged at the center of the bottom surface, the adjusting rod 72 penetrates into the connecting piece 35 through the through hole, and the part of the adjusting rod 72 located in the connecting piece is fixed with a connecting structure 36 which is embedded in the cavity and can rotate relative to the connecting piece 35, so that the adjusting rod 72 can be connected with the frame base 33 without limiting the rotation of the adjusting rod 72.
Shingle nail W is including being located outer first panel body 1, being located the second panel body 2 of inlayer, to the less shingle nail W of area, first panel body 1 set up one can, to the great shingle nail W of area, first panel body 1 sets up two at least to form by the concatenation of concatenation fossil fragments 8.
The first panel body 1 comprises an inner layer plate 11, an outer layer plate 12 and a plurality of vertical partition plates 13, wherein the inner layer plate 11 is attached and fixed to the second panel body 2, the outer layer plate 12 and the inner layer plate 11 are spaced, and the vertical partition plates 13 are integrally connected with the inner layer plate 11 and the outer layer plate 12 and surround to form a plurality of vertical through holes. Firstly, the structure with the vertical through holes can save materials to control cost, secondly, the thickness of the first panel body 1 can be properly increased, meanwhile, the weight of the first panel body is controlled to reduce the load of the bottom frame 3, and in addition, the transmission speed of sound waves in an air medium is smaller than that of a solid medium, so that a certain sound insulation effect can be achieved.
The vertical partition plate on the outermost side of the first panel body 1 is integrally connected with a first side edge part 1-A and a second side edge part 1-B which are surrounded by a plurality of vertical side edge plates 14 and form vertical through holes, and both are of square vertical tube-shaped structures, wherein the first side edge part 1-A is close to the outer panel 12, the second side edge part 1-B is close to the inner panel 11, and a first clearance groove 1-j is formed between the first side edge part 1-A and the second side edge part 1-B.
The splicing keel 8 comprises a splicing main body part 81, a splicing clamping part 82 and a splicing fitting part 83, the splicing main body part 81 is of a vertical hollow square tube-shaped structure, the left side surface and the right side surface of the first panel body are respectively attached to the first side edge parts 1-A of two adjacent first panel bodies 1, the splicing and clamping parts 82 are vertical plate-shaped structures, the left and right parts of the splicing clamping part 82 are integrally connected with the splicing main body part 81 close to the inner side surface, the thickness of the left and right parts of the splicing clamping part 82 is matched with the groove width of the first clearance groove 1-j and is in clamping fit with the first clearance groove, a layer of elastic material can be wrapped outside the left and right parts of the splicing clamping part 82, the integral thickness of the elastic material is slightly larger than that of the first clearance groove 1-j, the elastic material is extruded and compressed during clamping fit, and the friction force between the splicing clamping part 82 and the first clearance groove 1-j is improved so as to avoid relative sliding between the splicing clamping part 82 and the. In addition, a second gap groove 1-k is formed between every two adjacent second side portions 1-B, a planometer can be used for inserting and positioning the second gap grooves 1-k after the first panel body 1 is spliced, and then whether the two adjacent inner-layer panels 11 are flat or not after being spliced is detected. The splicing fitting part 83 is of a vertical plate-shaped structure, the left and right parts of the splicing fitting part 83 are symmetrically and integrally connected to the outer side face of the splicing main body part 81, the left part and the right part of the splicing fitting part 83 are respectively fitted to the outer surfaces of the two adjacent outer plates 12, and the two parts are fixedly connected through a fastening piece.
For the splicing keel 8 and the two first panel bodies 1 spliced by the splicing keel 8, firstly, the splicing effect on the two first panel bodies 1 is provided through the clamping matching between the splicing clamping part 82 and the two first clearance grooves 1-j, and the contact area between the splicing keel 8 and the two first panel bodies 1 is increased so as to enhance the combination strength, secondly, the splicing fitting part 83 of the splicing keel 8 is fixedly connected with the two first side parts 1-A and is not fixedly connected with the second side part 1-B, therefore, when the wall panel W is subjected to external force and has a bending tendency, especially the bending tendency of the splicing part, the first side part 1-A and the splicing keel 8 mainly bear bending deformation, and under the condition that the second side part 1-B is not directly connected with the splicing keel 8 and the second clearance grooves 1-k exist, the second side edge 1-B is less affected and thus less affected by bending of the second panel body 2.
The visual style of the second panel body is a Mondrian grid pattern, and the second panel body is applied to the inner wall surface of a toilet and has better ornamental value and visual stereoscopic impression, and the aesthetic property of the second panel body can improve more additional values. The second panel body comprises a plurality of unit panels 23, a plurality of linear transverse splicing assemblies M and a plurality of linear longitudinal splicing assemblies N, wherein the unit panels 23 have lengths and widths of any sizes, and the front surface of each unit panel is in any single color. A plurality of cell boards 23 bond into rectangular plate-shaped's total wall, and two are adjacent the relative limit of cell board 23 has along the splice groove that extends relative limit length direction, horizontal splice component M/vertical splice component n respectively with the splice groove joint cooperation on the relative limit of two adjacent cell boards 23.
The transverse splicing assembly M/the longitudinal splicing assembly N is composed of one or more transverse splicing assemblies M/longitudinal splicing assemblies N, and two end parts of the transverse splicing assemblies M/the longitudinal splicing assemblies N are intersected with the edge of the total wall body or are intersected with the longitudinal splicing assemblies/the transverse splicing assemblies M in a T shape. For the partition of the transverse splicing assembly M/the longitudinal splicing assembly N, the partition of a shorter one by a longer one when intersecting is followed, namely, any two intersected transverse splicing assemblies M and longitudinal splicing assemblies N, the transverse splicing assembly M/the longitudinal splicing assembly N with a shorter length and the longitudinal splicing assembly N/the transverse splicing assembly M with a longer length are partitioned into two transverse splicing assemblies M/the longitudinal splicing assembly N at the intersection, and the partitioned end parts of the two transverse splicing assemblies M/the longitudinal splicing assembly N are respectively intersected with the longitudinal splicing assembly N/the transverse splicing assembly MT in an MT shape.
Under the partition scheme of the transverse splicing assembly M/longitudinal splicing assembly N, the integrity of the longer transverse splicing assembly M/longitudinal splicing assembly N can be kept as much as possible, the partition scheme is easy to follow in actual operation, judgment is simple, and the condition that the longer transverse splicing assembly M/longitudinal splicing assembly N keeps the integrity thereof can be reduced.
For the connection relationship between the transverse splicing assembly/longitudinal splicing group and the cell plates, the transverse splicing assembly/longitudinal splicing group comprises a mounting member 21 and a caulking strip 22, the mounting member 21 and the caulking strip 22 are both linear structures, the mounting member 21 is provided with a body part 211, two clamping and embedding parts 212 and a wall pasting part 213, and the mounting member 21 is used for connecting two adjacent spliced cell plates 23.
The section of the main body part 211 is long and thin with a certain width and extends along the thickness direction of the unit boards 23, the main body part 211 is located in a gap between two adjacent unit boards 23, one end of the main body part 211 facing the back of the unit board 23 is defined as a first end 21-a, one end facing the front of the unit board 23 is defined as a second end 21-B, the first end of the main body part 211 is integrally connected with the middle part of the wall part 213, the wall part 213 is in a flat structure and is attached to the first panel body, the wall part 213 is provided with a reserved slot 2131 of a fastener, and the fastener can fixedly connect the unit boards 23 and the first panel body.
The two clamping and embedding parts 212 are integrally connected to two sides of the body part 111, and the structure is symmetrical about the body part 211, specifically, the clamping and embedding parts 212 are connected to two sides of the body part 211 which are close to the second end 21-B thereof, the opposite sides 231 of the unit plates 23 are provided with splicing grooves 232 extending along the length direction of the opposite sides 231, the two clamping and embedding parts 212 are respectively matched with the splicing grooves 232 of the two adjacent unit plates 23 in a clamping way, the splicing grooves 232 are provided with first groove walls 2321 close to the front surface of the unit plates 23, second groove walls 2322 close to the back surface of the unit plates 23 and groove bottoms 2323, the clamping and embedding parts 212 are provided with first clamping and embedding part end surfaces 2121 facing the first groove walls 2321, second clamping and embedding part end surfaces 2122 facing the second groove walls 2322 and third clamping and embedding part end surfaces 2123 facing the groove bottoms, wherein the first clamping and embedding part end surfaces 2121 are flush with the second end 21-B of the body part 211, even if the body part 211 and the two clamping, the structural strength of the mounting piece 21 in the width direction of the gap is enhanced, a gap is formed between the third end face 2123 of the clamping and embedding part and the groove bottom 2323 of the splicing groove 232, so that the clamping and embedding part 212 has a certain assembling gap when being clamped and matched with the splicing groove 232, the situation that the mounting piece 21 is extruded by the groove bottom 2323 to cause aging aggravation or even fracture when the problem of aging deformation and the like occurs in long-term use is avoided, and the second end face 2122 of the clamping and embedding part is a bending face after being bent for many times.
The snap-fit portion 212 is wrapped with a flexible member, preferably rubber, having a shape matching the shape of the snap-fit portion. Based on the structure of the engaging portion 212, the flexible member 24 has a first portion 241, a second portion 242, and a third portion 243 of the flexible member integrally connected to each other, and the three portions respectively cover the first engaging portion end face 2121, the second engaging portion end face 2122, and the third engaging portion end face 2123 of the engaging portion 212, and since the first engaging portion end face 2121 is a flat surface, the whole first portion 241 of the flexible member is in frictional contact with the first groove wall 2321, and the second engaging portion end face 2122 is a bent surface, the second portion 242 of the flexible member is in frictional contact with the second groove wall 2322, and the rest portions have a gap with the second groove wall 2322. Generally speaking, the first end face 2121 of the snap-fit portion and the first portion 241 of the flexible member play a role in mainly preventing the snap-fit portion 212 from relatively moving along the length direction thereof with the splicing groove 232, and then the first end face 2121 of the snap-fit portion and the second end 21-B of the body portion 21 are flush with each other, so that the snap-fit portion has a good snap-fit performance, the second end face 2122 of the snap-fit portion and the second portion 242 of the flexible member play a role in partially preventing the snap-fit portion 212 from relatively moving with the splicing groove 232, and more play a role in supporting the snap-fit portion 212, so that the force of the first portion 241 of the flexible member attaching to the first groove wall 2321 is improved, and in addition, since the second flexible member is only partially in frictional contact with the second groove wall 2322, damping can be reduced when the snap-fit portion 22 is snapped into the snap-fit groove, and the assembly difficulty is simplified.
The second end of the main body 211 is provided with an inserting groove 2113 extending along the length direction of the mounting member 21, the inserting groove 2113 extends from the notch to the groove bottom 2113-2 along the length direction of the cross section of the main body 211, the caulking strip 22 has an inserting portion 221 and a sealing portion 222, the cross section of the inserting portion 221 is in an elongated structure, one end of the inserting portion facing the back surface of the unit plate 23 is defined as a first end 22-a, one end of the caulking portion facing the front surface of the unit plate 23 is defined as a second end 212-B, the sealing portion 2122 is in a flat structure, the middle portion of the caulking portion is integrally connected with the second end 212-B of the inserting portion 2121, the two caulking strips 212 are in a T-shaped structure, and the sealing portion 2122 is used for sealing the gap between the opposite edges 231 of the two unit plates 23.
The insertion portion 221 includes two portions, one portion is inserted into the insertion groove 2113 and is denoted as an insertion portion second portion 2212, the other portion is exposed outside the insertion groove 2113 and is denoted as an insertion portion first portion 2211, two sides of the insertion portion second portion 2212 are provided with a plurality of first protruding structures S extending along the length direction of the mounting member 21 and arranged side by side, two groove walls 2113-1 of the insertion groove 2113 are provided with one or a plurality of second protruding structures P extending along the length direction of the mounting member 21 and arranged next to the groove opening, and in this embodiment, two second protruding structures P are arranged side by side along the position of the groove wall of the insertion groove 2113 and arranged next to the groove opening.
When the plugging portion 221 and the plugging groove 2113 are relatively displaced along the plugging direction, the second protrusion structures P may be pressed by the first protrusion structures S passing through in sequence, where the relative displacement refers to a process of plugging the plugging portion 221 into the plugging groove 2113 along the plugging direction. When inserting the inserting portion 221, two first protruding structures S of the two sides of the second portion 2212 close to the first end of the inserting portion 221 contact with two second protruding structures P close to the notch at first, the first protruding structures S laterally press the second protruding structures P, and the notch position is far away from the groove bottom position and is easier to deform under pressing compared with other parts, so that the distance between the two second protruding structures P becomes large, that is, the groove width of the notch position is increased, and the smoothness of inserting the second portion 2212 into the inserting groove 2113 is improved. It is worth noting that, certain deformation will also occur to the first protruding structure S and the second protruding structure P during the extrusion process, because the thickness of the second portion 2212 of the insertion portion is relatively narrow, the rigidity of the first protruding structure S integrated with the first protruding structure S is stronger, so that the deformation degree of the first protruding structure S is smaller than that of the second protruding structure P, which is beneficial to the insertion of the insertion portion 221, and therefore, the caulking strip 22 can be made of a material with higher rigidity than the mounting member 21, so as to increase the deformation difference between the first protruding structure S and the second protruding structure P, and further improve the smoothness of insertion.
As the depth of the second portion 2212 of the insertion portion into the insertion slot 2113 increases, the first protrusion structures S on both sides of the second portion 2212 of the insertion portion sequentially pass through the second protrusion structures P and exert a squeezing action on the second protrusion structures P, so that the slot width of the insertion slot 2113 is intermittently increased and restored. Of course, when the second end of the insertion portion 221 abuts against the bottom of the insertion groove 2113, i.e., when the insertion portion 221 is completely inserted into the insertion groove 2113, the second protrusion structure P and the first protrusion structure S are staggered and not extruded with each other, and the insertion groove 2113 is in a normal state and maintains a tight insertion fit with the second portion of the insertion portion.
Further, the groove width of the insertion groove 2113 is gradually reduced along the direction from the groove opening to the groove bottom, that is, the insertion matching between the second portion 2212 of the insertion portion and the insertion groove 2113 along with the insertion process is more and more tight, so as to improve the connection strength between the mounting member 21 and the caulking strip 22, and if the first protruding structure S and the second protruding structure P are not provided, the damping during insertion is very large, which not only improves the operation difficulty of the insertion matching, but also may cause the phenomenon that the second end of the insertion portion 221 cannot abut against the groove bottom of the insertion groove 2113, and the phenomenon that the insertion portion 221 is broken off during the insertion process. Therefore, on the premise of providing the first protruding structure S and the second protruding structure P, the solution of gradually reducing the groove width of the inserting groove 2113 can be implemented.
The first protrusion structure S has three continuous surfaces, i.e., a first slope surface S1 near the first end of the insertion part 221, a second slope surface S2 near the second end of the insertion part 21, and a first curved surface S3 connecting the two, wherein the first slope surface S1 and the second slope surface S2 may have a certain curvature. Correspondingly, the second protrusion structure P has three continuous surfaces, namely a third slope surface P1 close to the bottom of the insertion groove 2113, a fourth slope surface P2 close to the notch of the insertion groove 2113, and a second curved surface P3 connecting the third slope surface P1 and the fourth slope surface P2, wherein the third slope surface P1 and the fourth slope surface P2 may also have a certain curvature. In fact, the first and second convex structures S, P are structurally both centrosymmetric, so the first and fourth slope surfaces S1, P2 have substantially the same inclination, and the second and third slope surfaces S2, P1 have substantially the same inclination.
In addition, the inclination of the first slope surface S1 is smaller than that of the second slope surface S2, when the second portion 2212 of the insertion part is inserted into the insertion groove 2113, the first slope surface S1 and the fourth slope surface P2 are relatively displaced until the first curved surface S3 and the second curved surface P3 are pressed, and the inclination of the first slope surface S1 and the fourth slope surface P2 is small, so that the resistance during insertion is small. On the contrary, when the second portion 2212 of the insertion part is separated from the insertion groove 213, the second slope surface S2 and the third slope surface P1 are relatively displaced, and the inclination of the second slope surface S2 and the third slope surface P1 is relatively large, so that the caulking strip 22 is not easily separated from the mounting piece 2 when the insertion part 221 is not manually operated.
The intersection of the groove bottom 213-2 of the insertion groove 2113 and the two groove walls 2113-1 is provided with a recessed structure Q extending along the length direction of the mounting part 21, the cross section of the recessed structure Q is a circular line and has a certain accommodating space, and therefore the first protruding structures S closest to the first end on the two sides of the insertion part 221 are in clamping fit with the corresponding recessed structures Q. Combine first protruding structure S, second protruding structure P, body portion 211 takes place elastic deformation when grafting portion second portion 2212 inserts, the increase of groove width intermittent type nature, finally it is inseparabler to peg graft cooperation connection between them after restoring to the throne completely, difficult not hard up drops, recessed structure Q then can alleviate the stress that grafting portion second portion 2212 produced when inserting to prevent the non-elastic irreversible deformation that the mechanism nature destruction or the easy initiation that grafting portion second portion 2212 appears. A gap is formed between the part of the concave structure Q corresponding to the groove bottom and the first end 22-A of the inserting part 221, and particularly, the first end of the inserting part 221 is of a plane structure, so that the concave structure Q and the second end can be absorbed due to processing errors, deformation caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, deformation stress during inserting and the like, and the unit plate 23 is prevented from arching and deforming.
The main body 211 is divided into two parts, the part with the insertion slot 2113 is referred to as a first main body part 2111, the part extending from the first main body part 2111 to the first end 21-a of the main body 211 is referred to as a second main body part 2112, the width of the first main body part 2111 is greater than that of the second main body part 2112, so that the first main body part 2111 and the insertion slot 2113 are intermittently deformed when the second insertion part 2212 is inserted into the insertion slot 2113, and the deformation of the second main body part 2112 is very little, so that the wall attaching part 213 connected with the wall attaching part cannot be displaced relative to the back surfaces of the two unit plates 23, and the local stability of the structure is improved. In addition, the flexible member further has a flexible member fourth portion 244 extending to the gap between the opposite sides 231 of the two unit plates 23, and the flexible member fourth portion 244 covers the body portion first portion 2111 and is attached to the corresponding opposite side 231 of the unit plate 23, so that the body portion 211 can be protected, and the mounting member 21 has elastic buffer performance between the gaps between the two adjacent unit plates 23.
The internal corner keel 5 comprises an internal corner joint part 51 and an internal corner connecting part 52 which are integrally connected, wherein the internal corner joint part 51 is of a vertical plate-shaped structure, the middle part of the internal corner joint part is bent into two parts along the vertical direction, the bent part is an arc-shaped surface, the parts extending towards two sides of the bent part are respectively jointed on the outer surfaces of two adjacent first panel bodies 1 and first side edge parts 1-A and fixedly connected by fasteners, the internal corner connecting part 52 comprises two vertical plate-shaped structures which are vertically connected and respectively connected with the two parts of the internal corner joint part 51, the internal corner connecting part 52 is respectively jointed with second side edge parts 1-B corresponding to the same side, and a certain distance is reserved between the first side edge parts 1-A corresponding to the same side. The reentrant corner keel 5 and the underframe of the first panel body 1, the second panel body 2, the bottom of both sides have constituted the reentrant corner structure.
When the internal corner structure is deformed or deformed by external acting force (for example, the part of the internal corner structure close to the wall panel W is impacted or extruded), the internal corner structure plays a role in buffering and absorbing the acting force, and then the damage force to the wall panel W structure is reduced, so that the internal corner structure has better deformation resistance.
The external corner keel 6 comprises an external corner joint part 61, an external corner first supporting part 62, an external corner second supporting part 63, two external corner connecting parts 64 and an external corner spacing part 65 which are integrally connected, and the side edges of two first panel bodies 1 connected with the external corner keel 6 are formed by cutting the first panel bodies 1 at the positions close to the side edges along the vertical direction at an inclined angle, the formed structure is a notch structure formed by an outer panel 12, an inner panel 11 and a vertical partition plate 13 of the first panel body 1, the middle part of an internal corner joint part 51 of the external corner keel 6 is bent, two parts of the internal corner joint part are respectively jointed on the outer surfaces, namely the outer panels 12 of two adjacent first panel bodies 1 and are fixedly connected by using fasteners, one end of the internal corner spacing part is connected at the bent part of the internal corner joint part 51 to form a three-fork structure, and two sides of the internal corner spacing part are respectively connected with the outer panels 12, the external corner joint part and the vertical part of, The inner plate 11 is attached, the first supporting part 62 of the external corner is connected to the external corner spacing part 65 and is attached to the inner surface of the two adjacent outer plates 12, the second supporting part 63 of the external corner is connected to the external corner spacing part 65 and is attached to the inner surface of the two adjacent inner plates 11, the two external corner connecting parts 64 are connected to the first supporting part 62 and the second supporting part 63 of the external corner on the same side, and are attached to the vertical partition plate 13 of the first panel body 1 closest to the external corner keel 6. The external corner keel 6, the first panel body 1, the second panel body 2 and the bottom frame at the bottom of the two sides form an external corner structure.
The first supporting part 62 of external corner, the second supporting part 63 of external corner and the connecting part 64 of external corner form a buckle structure to be clamped in the notch structure formed by the outer plate 12, the inner plate 11 and the vertical partition plate 13, and the structural combination enables the external corner keel 6 and the first panel bodies 1 on two sides to have enough overall structural strength. In addition, the external corner second supporting part 63 is attached to one surface of the inner plate 11 and has a zigzag texture, which can enhance the friction coefficient between the external corner second supporting part 63 and the inner plate 11 to avoid dislocation; the first supporting part 62 of the external corner and the attaching part 61 of the external corner clamp the outer plate 12 of the first panel body 1, and the external corner structure can comprehensively strengthen the overall structural strength of the external corner structure with two firmness strengthening modes of the internal plate 11 and the outer plate 12.
The outer fixed surface of shingle W is connected with a plurality of barriers 9 along vertical extension, barriers 9 are fixed including the laminating separation laminating portion 91, the body coupling of shingle W surface are in separation laminating portion 91 and to the convex separation main part 92 in shingle W outside, the surface of separation main part 92 is with the protective layer 93 that the one deck was made by elastic material. The effect of separation piece 9 is mainly by two, and at first separation piece 9 plays the effect of strengthening rib in order to strengthen every shingle nail W's overall structure intensity, and secondly, separation piece 9 can also play the supporting role to former wall body, can prevent that the condition that the bathroom frame assembly removed from appearing, and separation piece 9 and former wall body direct contact play the cushioning effect can be avoided to elastic material's protective layer 93.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A bathroom bottom frame assembly is characterized by comprising a bottom frame used for fixing a wall panel, and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms, wherein the bottom frame is of a structure which has a plurality of corners and extends in a linear mode, the bottom frame is provided with a horizontal positioning surface along the extending direction of the bottom frame, the horizontal positioning surface is used for being attached to the bottom edge of the wall panel, and the adjusting mechanisms are supported between the bottom frame and the ground and are adjustable in height.
2. The bottom frame assembly for the toilet according to claim 1, wherein the bottom frame has a space for accommodating the adjusting mechanism inside, and a bottom of the bottom frame is opened with a mounting hole for allowing the adjusting mechanism to pass through, and an outer side surface of the bottom frame is opened with a window for adjusting the height of the adjusting mechanism corresponding to the position of the adjusting mechanism.
3. The bottom frame assembly for toilets according to claim 2, wherein said adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting base with a bottom end supporting the ground and passing through said mounting hole, an adjusting rod vertically inserted in the supporting base and a top end supporting said bottom frame, an adjusting member fixed on the adjusting rod, said supporting base having a first engaging structure with said adjusting rod as a center axis and extending spirally, said adjusting rod being vertically slidable and rotatable around its axial direction, said adjusting member having a second engaging structure capable of being combined with any position of said first engaging structure, and a pulling structure for manually driving the adjusting member and the adjusting rod to rotate through said window.
4. The toilet base frame assembly of claim 3, wherein the first and second mating structures are provided as interengaging stepped structures.
5. The toilet bottom frame assembly according to claim 3, wherein the support base is of a cylindrical configuration and has a non-circular cross-section, and the shape of the mounting hole matches the cross-section of the support base.
6. The bottom frame assembly for toilets according to claim 3, wherein said bottom frame comprises a plurality of bottom frames that are linear and have ends spliced at said corner positions, said bottom frame comprises vertical frame plates, flat frame plates and frame bases that extend along the length direction of said bottom frame, the outer sides and the inner sides of said vertical frame plates are respectively and integrally connected with said frame bases and said flat frame plates, the upper surfaces of said flat frame plates are said horizontal positioning surfaces, said vertical frame plates are attached to said wall panel, and said mounting holes and said window are disposed on said frame bases.
7. The bottom frame assembly of claim 6, wherein the frame base comprises at least two side-by-side hollow step structures extending along the length of the bottom frame, the connecting portion of two adjacent step structures has a through hole for allowing the adjusting mechanism to pass through, and the window is disposed on the uppermost step structure.
8. The toilet base frame assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the base frame further comprises a cover plate extending along the length of the base frame and standing upright, the cover plate having a plurality of snap-fit structures for engaging with the window openings.
9. The bottom frame assembly of claim 7, wherein a disc-shaped connecting member is fixed to an inner surface of a top of the uppermost step structure, the connecting member has a cavity therein and a through hole communicating with the cavity is formed at a center of a bottom surface thereof, the adjusting rod penetrates the connecting member through the through hole, and a portion of the adjusting rod located in the connecting member is fixed to a connecting structure inserted into the cavity and rotatable with respect to the connecting member.
CN202011544086.6A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Bottom frame assembly of toilet Pending CN112554387A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011544086.6A CN112554387A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Bottom frame assembly of toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011544086.6A CN112554387A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Bottom frame assembly of toilet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112554387A true CN112554387A (en) 2021-03-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011544086.6A Pending CN112554387A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Bottom frame assembly of toilet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112554387A (en)

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