CN112553738B - Double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine - Google Patents
Double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112553738B CN112553738B CN202011352060.1A CN202011352060A CN112553738B CN 112553738 B CN112553738 B CN 112553738B CN 202011352060 A CN202011352060 A CN 202011352060A CN 112553738 B CN112553738 B CN 112553738B
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- carding
- feeding
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- tooth
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine, which comprises an input device for feeding fiber raw materials, a carding device for carding fibers, a transmission device for driving the carding device to operate and an output device connected with the carding device and used for twisting and outputting the fibers, wherein the carding device comprises a clockwise carding roller and an anticlockwise carding roller for carding long fibers and short fibers, the angles of the end tooth rollers of the two carding rollers are oblique angles, and feeding ports for feeding the fiber raw materials are respectively arranged at positions, corresponding to the two carding rollers, on the top of the carding device. The invention adopts a double-feeding and double-carding device, and is compatible with the carding of long fibers and short fibers; the angle of the end tooth rollers of the two carding rollers is an oblique angle, so that the carding area is increased, fiber winding pipes are reduced, the carding efficiency is improved, a box body can be compacted, and the space occupied by equipment is reduced; the long and short fiber carding is integrated, so that the labor cost is saved, and the carding efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wool spraying machine, in particular to a double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine.
Background
With the continuous progress of the textile industry, the quality requirements of consumers on clothes are continuously improved, and the yarns are gradually developed towards the directions of light weight, soft hand feeling, good heat retention and the like. The hairspray lace yarn is a novel yarn, the style of the product is unique, the product has the characteristics of heat preservation, lightness, heat preservation, fluffiness, plump hand feeling and the like, the weight of the prepared sweater is only half of that of the conventional sweater, and the prepared sweater is fluffy, soft and good in heat preservation and is particularly popular in the market. However, increasing labor costs and knitting wool requirements have necessitated continuous innovation in the industry to design and use more efficient mechanical devices. In the prior art, the wool spraying machine only adopts a single carding roller or double carding rollers to comb fibers, so that the carding effect of long and short fibers is poor and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a wool spraying machine for carding by using double feeding openings and double helical tooth carding rollers.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention relates to a double-feeding double-skewed tooth carding wool spraying machine, which comprises an input device for feeding fiber raw materials, a carding device for carding fibers, a transmission device for driving the carding device to operate and an output device connected with the carding device and used for twisting and outputting the fibers.
The carding device comprises a clockwise carding roller and an anticlockwise carding roller for carding long fibers and short fibers, the angles of end tooth rollers of the two carding rollers are oblique angles, and feeding ports for feeding fiber raw materials are respectively arranged at the positions, corresponding to the two carding rollers, of the top of the carding device.
The transmission device comprises a motor belt wheel and a belt wheel motor for providing power for the motor belt wheel, a flat belt is arranged on the motor belt wheel, and the flat belt drives the flat belt wheel to rotate; the flat belt wheel drives the clockwise carding roller to rotate; the anticlockwise carding roller is located between the flat belt wheel and the belt wheel motor, wherein the diameter of the anticlockwise carding roller is smaller than that of the flat belt wheel.
Wherein, the diameter of the upper surface disk of the clockwise carding roller is larger than that of the lower surface disk; the diameter of the upper surface disk of the anticlockwise carding roller is smaller than that of the lower surface disk.
The input device comprises a feeding mounting plate, a feeding port for feeding fiber raw materials is arranged on one side surface of the feeding mounting plate, a feeding roller and a pressing wheel for drafting and carding the fiber raw materials are arranged below the feeding port, and a stepping motor for driving the feeding roller to rotate is arranged on the other side surface of the feeding mounting plate; the pressing wheel is fixed on the feeding mounting plate, and a gap is reserved between the pressing wheel and the feeding roller and used for carding the fiber raw materials; the feeding port is fixed on the feeding plate.
The output device comprises a yarn guide sleeve for outputting the scattered and carded fibers and a core rod for rotating and twisting the fibers.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: (1) a double-feeding and double-carding device is adopted, and the carding of long fibers and short fibers is compatible; (2) the angle of the end tooth rollers of the two carding rollers is an oblique angle, so that the carding area is increased, fiber winding pipes are reduced, the carding efficiency is improved, a box body can be compacted, and the space occupied by equipment is reduced; (3) the long and short fiber carding is integrated, so that the labor cost is saved, and the carding efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an input device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the carding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an output device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of two carding rollers of the carding device of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1-6.
The double-feeding double-skewed tooth carding wool spraying machine comprises an input device 100 for feeding fiber raw materials, a carding device 200 for carding fibers, a transmission device 400 for driving the carding device 200 to operate, and an output device 300 connected with the carding device 200 and used for twisting and outputting the fibers, wherein the carding device 200 comprises a clockwise carding roller 202 and an anticlockwise carding roller 203 for carding long fibers and short fibers, the angles of end toothed rollers of the two carding rollers are oblique angles of 84 degrees, and feeding ports for feeding the fiber raw materials are respectively arranged at positions, corresponding to the two carding rollers, on the top of the carding device 200.
The oblique teeth on the carding roller are OK-36 type or OK-37 type.
The input device 100 and the carding device 200 are fixedly connected through the hexagon socket cap head cap screws, and meanwhile, the position of the input device 100 can be adjusted by changing the position of the nut.
The transmission device 400 comprises a motor belt wheel 405 and a belt wheel motor 404 for providing power for the motor belt wheel 405, a flat belt 401 is arranged on the motor belt wheel 405, and the flat belt 401 drives the flat belt wheel 402 to rotate.
The flat belt wheel 402 drives the clockwise carding roller 202 to rotate, and the flat belt wheel 402 is provided with a screw hole which is fixedly connected with the clockwise carding roller 202.
The anticlockwise carding roller 203 is positioned between the flat belt wheel 402 and the belt wheel motor 404, and the diameter of the anticlockwise carding roller 203 is smaller than that of the flat belt wheel 402.
The diameter of the disc on the upper surface of the clockwise carding roller 202 is larger than that of the disc on the lower surface; the diameter of the upper surface disk of the anticlockwise carding roller 203 is smaller than that of the lower surface disk.
When long fibers need to be carded, the inner side of the flat belt 401 is tightly attached to the flat belt wheel 402, the outer side of the flat belt 401 is tightly attached to the licker-in 406, and the diameter of the licker-in 406 is smaller than that of the flat belt wheel 402, so that when the flat belt 401 moves, the rotating speed of the licker-in 406 is high, the rotating speed of the flat belt wheel 402 is low, and fiber raw materials are fed from the feeding roller 117 and enter the clockwise carding roller 202 through the anticlockwise carding roller 203; when the staple fibers need to be carded, the inner side of the flat belt 401 is tightly attached to the flat belt wheel 402, the licker-in 406 does not contact with the flat belt 401, and the coarse fiber bundle fed from the feeding roller 117 enters the clockwise carding roller 202. The main function of the carding device 200 is to thoroughly break up the disordered and loose fiber bundles and straighten them out.
The input device 100 comprises a feeding mounting plate 115, a feeding port 101 for feeding fiber raw materials is arranged on one side surface of the feeding mounting plate 115, a feeding roller 117 and a pressing wheel 116 for drafting and carding the fiber raw materials are arranged below the feeding port 101, and a stepping motor 104 for driving the feeding roller 117 to rotate is arranged on the other side surface of the feeding mounting plate 115.
The pressure roller 116 is fixed on the feeding mounting plate 115, and a gap is reserved between the pressure roller and the feeding roller 117 for carding the fiber raw materials.
When the driving device is started, the inner licker-in 406 and the flat belt wheel 402 rotate at a high speed, and negative pressure is formed in the driving device, so that the fiber raw material is sucked from the gap between the pressure wheel 116 and the feeding roller 117.
The output device 300 comprises a yarn guide sleeve 301 which outputs the broken and carded fibers and a core rod 305 which rotates and twists the fibers.
After the fiber raw material is scattered and carded, the fiber raw material is sprayed into the core rod 305 from the yarn guide sleeve 301 to be twisted in a rotating mode, and then the hairspray tape yarn is output.
The feeding port 101 is fixed to the feeding plate 103.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a two feeding double skewed tooth carding spout hair machine, includes input device (100) of feeding fibre raw materials, carding fibrous carding device (200), drive transmission (400) of carding device (200) function and with output device (300) that carding device (200) link to each other carries out the twisting output to the fibre, its characterized in that: the carding device (200) comprises a clockwise carding roller (202) and an anticlockwise carding roller (203) for carding long fibers and short fibers, the angles of end tooth rollers of the two carding rollers are oblique angles, and feeding ports for feeding fiber raw materials are respectively arranged at the positions, corresponding to the two carding rollers, of the top of the carding device (200); the diameter of the upper surface disk of the clockwise carding roller (202) is larger than that of the lower surface disk; the diameter of the upper surface disk of the anticlockwise carding roller (203) is smaller than that of the lower surface disk; when long fibers need to be carded, the fiber raw materials are fed from a feeding port corresponding to the anticlockwise carding roller (203) and enter the clockwise carding roller (202) through the anticlockwise carding roller (203); when short fibers need to be carded, the fiber raw materials are fed from a feeding port corresponding to the clockwise carding roller (202) and enter the clockwise carding roller (202).
2. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (400) comprises a motor belt wheel (405) and a belt wheel motor (404) for providing power for the motor belt wheel (405), a flat belt (401) is arranged on the motor belt wheel (405), and the flat belt (401) drives the flat belt wheel (402) to rotate.
3. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the flat belt wheel (402) drives the clockwise carding roller (202) to rotate.
4. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the anticlockwise carding roller (203) is positioned between the flat belt wheel (402) and the belt wheel motor (404).
5. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the diameter of the licker-in (406) driving the anticlockwise carding roller (203) to rotate is smaller than that of the flat belt wheel (402).
6. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the input device (100) comprises a feeding mounting plate (115), a feeding port (101) for feeding fiber raw materials is arranged on one side surface of the feeding mounting plate (115), a feeding roller (117) and a pressing wheel (116) for drafting and carding the fiber raw materials are arranged below the feeding port (101), and a stepping motor (104) for driving the feeding roller (117) to rotate is arranged on the other side surface of the feeding mounting plate (115).
7. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the pinch roller (116) is fixed on the feeding mounting plate (115), and a gap is reserved between the pinch roller and the feeding roller (117) and used for carding the fiber raw materials.
8. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the output device (300) comprises a yarn guide sleeve (301) for outputting the scattered and carded fibers and a core rod (305) for rotating and twisting the fibers.
9. The double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool-spraying machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the feeding port (101) is fixed on the feeding plate (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011352060.1A CN112553738B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011352060.1A CN112553738B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112553738A CN112553738A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
| CN112553738B true CN112553738B (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011352060.1A Active CN112553738B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Double-feeding double-bevel-tooth carding wool spraying machine |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201567436U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-09-01 | 冼锦文 | Double feeding device of ribbon loom |
| CN204111974U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 昆山牧丰纺织有限公司 | Wool yarn preparation facilities |
| CN211446051U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-08 | 苏州瑞泽工业自动化技术有限公司 | Wool-spraying yarn spinning device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN171142B (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1992-08-01 | Japan Cotton Technical And Eco | |
| CN102286811A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-12-21 | 昆山牧丰纺织有限公司 | Flocculent fiber feeding equipment |
| CN203890552U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-10-22 | 东华大学 | Double-feeding carding device |
| CN205133850U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-04-06 | 江南大学 | Two silver asynchronous input and tertiary rotor spinning spinning device who divides comb |
| CN110699812A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-01-17 | 嘉兴华悦羊绒纺织有限公司 | Production process of air-jet wool yarn |
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2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202011352060.1A patent/CN112553738B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201567436U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-09-01 | 冼锦文 | Double feeding device of ribbon loom |
| CN204111974U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 昆山牧丰纺织有限公司 | Wool yarn preparation facilities |
| CN211446051U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-08 | 苏州瑞泽工业自动化技术有限公司 | Wool-spraying yarn spinning device |
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| CN112553738A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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