CN112553726A - Anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device and method - Google Patents

Anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112553726A
CN112553726A CN202011030839.1A CN202011030839A CN112553726A CN 112553726 A CN112553726 A CN 112553726A CN 202011030839 A CN202011030839 A CN 202011030839A CN 112553726 A CN112553726 A CN 112553726A
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Prior art keywords
chenille
detection
photoelectric
notch
collision
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CN202011030839.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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王楠睿
王荣军
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Zhe Jiang Meilaiya Textile Co ltd
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Zhe Jiang Meilaiya Textile Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/14Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
    • D01H13/16Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material
    • D01H13/1616Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material characterised by the detector
    • D01H13/1633Electronic actuators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/36Textiles
    • G01N33/365Filiform textiles, e.g. yarns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device which comprises a detection box, a base and a mounting frame, wherein the detection box is fixed on the base, the base is movably connected with the mounting frame through a torsion spring, a detection notch used for monitoring the on-off condition of chenille yarns in real time is formed in the front end of the detection box, a limiting metal sheet is arranged at the detection notch, the detection notch monitors the on-off condition of the chenille yarns in real time through an optical device arranged in the detection notch, and the optical device is a photoelectric emitter and a photoelectric receiver which are used in a matched mode. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses an automatic stop detection method which can monitor the state of the chenille yarn in real time, reduce the product loss and reduce the labor intensity of a vehicle stop worker.

Description

Anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of chenille equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device and an automatic stop detection method.
Background
The chenille automatic stop detection device can automatically stop the machine by detecting the breakage of the raw material yarns so as to reduce the waste of raw materials and reduce the abrasion of equipment accessories and the labor intensity of a vehicle stop worker. However, due to the inherent structure and appearance design of the device, the bobbin may be bumped on the detection device by a car stopper occasionally due to excessive force during doffing, so that the detection device is broken, and normal use is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device, which aims to solve the problem that the detection device in the prior art is easy to damage.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device comprises a detection box, a base and a mounting rack; the detection box is fixed on the base through a bolt, the base is movably connected with the mounting frame, and a detection notch for monitoring the on-off condition of the chenille yarns in real time is formed in the front end of the detection box; the detection notch monitors the on-off condition of the chenille yarn in real time through an optical device arranged in the detection notch, and the optical device is a photoelectric emitter and a photoelectric receiver which are used in a matched mode.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the detection box comprises a wiring terminal, transparent organic glass, a shell and an integrated circuit board; the integrated circuit board is arranged in the shell, the photoelectric emitter and the photoelectric receiver are both connected with the integrated circuit board, and through holes matched with the photoelectric emitter and the photoelectric receiver are respectively formed in opposite surfaces of the detection notch; the transparent organic glass covers the inner wall of the detection notch to prevent sundries from entering the shell along the through hole and protect the end faces of the photoelectric emitter and the photoelectric receiver; the wiring terminal is connected with the integrated circuit board and is connected with a control wire.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of light sources are arranged at the transmitting end of the photoelectric transmitter, and a light-sensitive plate is arranged at the receiving end of the photoelectric receiver.
As a further technical scheme of the present invention, a position-limiting metal sheet is disposed at the position of the detection notch, an oblique U-shaped notch is formed in the position-limiting metal sheet, and the oblique U-shaped notch extends from the edge and inwards along the direction of the diagonal line of the position-limiting metal sheet until reaching the center of the position-limiting metal sheet.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the limiting metal sheet is made of aluminum oxide.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the base is movably connected with the mounting frame through a torsion spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and prominent effects:
1. the detection box is fixed on the base through the bolt, the base is movably connected with the mounting frame through the torsion spring, and after the base is impacted, the base is enabled to be folded through resilience of the torsion spring, so that the detection box is protected from being damaged by impact.
2. In the invention, the front end of the detection box is provided with the limiting metal sheet, the limiting metal sheet provides a contact point for the chenille yarn and limits the displacement of the chenille yarn to a certain extent, and the chenille yarn is prevented from being directly contacted with the detection box so as to influence the twist of the chenille yarn.
3. In the invention, the limiting metal sheet is made of aluminum oxide, and the chenille yarn is driven by the machine to do high-speed drawing motion, so that even if the limiting metal sheet is made of stainless steel or tungsten steel, the wire groove can be drawn out of the limiting metal sheet for a long time, and the aluminum oxide is hard and strong in plasticity, low in price and capable of effectively preventing the machine and surrounding accessories from being worn by the yarn.
Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a self-stop detection method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, the chenille yarn is placed in the oblique U-shaped notch, the control wire is connected with a power supply, and the photoelectric emitter and the photoelectric receiver are activated;
s2, the activated photoelectric emitter emits a light beam set to the photoelectric receiver, and the light beam set is received by a photosensitive plate arranged on the photoelectric receiver through the chenille yarns;
s3, when the chenille yarn is in a normal state, due to the blocking of the chenille yarn, the light beam set leaves a gap on the light sensing plate; when the chenille yarn is broken, the light beam set can directly irradiate on the light-sensing plate due to lack of blockage of the chenille yarn, and the light-sensing plate sends a stop instruction to the outside through the control wire after receiving information.
By the method, the detection box can monitor the state of the chenille yarn in real time, once the chenille yarn is disconnected, the photosensitive plate can immediately send a stop instruction to the outside through the control wire after receiving information, product loss is reduced, and labor intensity of a vehicle stop worker is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. the detection box, 2, detect the notch, 3, spacing sheetmetal, 4, base, 5, torsional spring, 6, mounting bracket, 7, control wire, 8, chenille yarn, 9, slant U type notch, 10, binding post, 11, photoemitter, 12, transparent organic glass, 13, photoelectric receiver, 14, casing, 15, integrated circuit board.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 3, a crash-proof chenille automatic stop detection device includes a detection box 1, a base 4 and a mounting frame 6. Detect box 1 and pass through the bolt fastening on base 4, base 4 passes through torsional spring 5 and mounting bracket 6 activity links to each other, and base 4 provides the installation position and protects the bottom that detects box 1 to a certain extent for detecting box 1, receives the striking back when base 4, makes base 4 turn over through the resilience of torsional spring 5 and turns over, and then the protection detects box 1 and is not broken by the collision. The front end of the detection box 1 is provided with a detection notch 2 for monitoring the on-off condition of the chenille yarns in real time, a limit metal sheet 3 is arranged at the detection notch 2, and the limit metal sheet 3 is provided with an oblique U-shaped notch 9 for accommodating the chenille yarns.
Referring to the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the inclined U-shaped notch 9 starts from the edge and extends inward along the diagonal of the limiting metal sheet 3 until reaching the center of the limiting metal sheet 3. The limiting metal sheet 3 provides a contact point for the chenille yarns, and the inclined U-shaped notches 9 formed in the limiting metal sheet limit the displacement of the chenille yarns to a certain extent, so that the chenille yarns are prevented from being directly contacted with the detection box 1 to influence the twist of the chenille yarns. Further, the material of spacing sheetmetal 3 is aluminium oxide, because the chenille yarn is high-speed pull motion under the drive of machine, even if spacing sheetmetal 3 of stainless steel or tungsten steel material, also can pull out the wire casing on spacing sheetmetal 3 for a long time, and aluminium oxide material is hard and plasticity is strong, and low price can effectively avoid yarn wearing and tearing machine and accessory around.
Referring to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the detection notch monitors the on-off condition of the chenille yarn in real time through an optical device arranged in the detection box 1, and the optical device for detection is a photoelectric emitter 11 and a photoelectric receiver 13 which are used in a matched mode. The detection box 1 is used for detecting the positions required by mounting all electronic components of the chenille yarns, and is sealed in the box, so that the detection effect is prevented from being influenced by any flying and all dust.
The test box 1 comprises a connecting terminal 10, transparent organic glass 12, a shell 14 and an integrated circuit board 15. The integrated circuit 15 board is installed inside the shell 14, the photoelectric emitter 11 and the photoelectric receiver 13 are both connected with the integrated circuit 15, and through holes matched with the installation of the photoelectric emitter 11 and the photoelectric receiver 13 are respectively formed in opposite surfaces of the detection notch 2. The transparent organic glass 12 covers the inner wall of the detection notch 2 to block sundries from entering the shell 14 along the through hole and protect the end faces of the photoelectric emitter 11 and the photoelectric receiver 13. The wiring terminal 10 is connected with the integrated circuit board 15, and the wiring terminal 10 is connected with the control wire 7. Because the chenille yarn is thin, in order to improve the detection accuracy, a plurality of groups of parallel light sources are arranged at the transmitting end of the photoelectric transmitter 11, and a photosensitive plate is arranged at the receiving end of the photoelectric receiver 13. The photoemitter 11 emits a light beam set to the photoelectric receiver 13, the light beam set is received by a light-sensing plate arranged on the photoelectric receiver 13 through the chenille yarn, and the light beam set leaves a gap on the light-sensing plate because the chenille yarn is not transparent.
Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a self-stop detection method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, the chenille yarn is put in the oblique U-shaped notch 9, the control wire 7 is connected with the power supply, and the photoelectric emitter 11 and the photoelectric receiver 13 are activated.
S2, the activated photo-emitter 11 emits a light beam set to the photo-receiver 13, and the light beam set is received by a light-sensing plate provided in the photo-receiver 13 through the chenille yarn.
S3, when the chenille yarn is in a normal state, due to the blocking of the chenille yarn, the light beam set leaves a gap on the light sensing plate; when the chenille yarn is broken, the light beam set can be directly projected on the light-sensing plate due to the lack of the blockage of the chenille yarn, and the light-sensing plate sends a stop instruction to the outside through the control wire 7 after receiving information.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a crashproof formula chenille stop motion detection device which characterized in that: comprises a detection box (1), a base (4) and a mounting rack (6); the detection box (1) is fixed on a base (4) through a bolt, the base (4) is movably connected with a mounting frame (6), and a detection notch (2) used for monitoring the on-off condition of the chenille yarns in real time is formed in the front end of the detection box (1);
the detection notch (2) monitors the on-off condition of the chenille yarn in real time through an optical device arranged in the detection notch, wherein the optical device is a photoelectric emitter (11) and a photoelectric receiver (13) which are used in a matched mode.
2. The anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection box (1) comprises a wiring terminal (10), transparent organic glass (12), a shell (14) and an integrated circuit board (15);
the integrated circuit board (15) is arranged inside the shell (14), the photoelectric emitter (11) and the photoelectric receiver (13) are both connected with the integrated circuit board (15), and through holes matched with the photoelectric emitter (11) and the photoelectric receiver (13) are respectively formed in opposite surfaces of the detection notch (2); the transparent organic glass (12) covers the inner wall of the detection notch (2) and is used for preventing sundries from entering the shell (14) along the through hole and protecting the end faces of the photoelectric emitter (11) and the photoelectric receiver (13);
the wiring terminal (10) is connected with the integrated circuit board (15), and the wiring terminal (10) is connected with the control wire (7).
3. The anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmitting end of the photoelectric transmitter (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of light sources, and the receiving end of the photoelectric receiver (13) is provided with a light-sensitive plate.
4. The anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection notch (2) is provided with a limiting metal sheet (3), the limiting metal sheet (3) is provided with an oblique U-shaped notch (9), and the oblique U-shaped notch (9) extends from the edge to the inner side along the diagonal direction of the limiting metal sheet (3) until the oblique U-shaped notch extends to the central position of the limiting metal sheet (3).
5. The anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting metal sheet (3) is made of aluminum oxide.
6. The anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (4) is movably connected with the mounting rack (6) through a torsion spring (5).
7. A method of stop-motion detection, the bender according to any of claims 1-6, the method steps comprising:
s1, the chenille yarn is placed in the oblique U-shaped notch (9), the control wire (7) is connected with a power supply, and the photoelectric emitter (11) and the photoelectric receiver (13) are activated;
s2, the activated photoelectric emitter (11) emits a light beam set to the photoelectric receiver (13), and the light beam set is received by a light sensing plate arranged on the photoelectric receiver (13) through the chenille yarns;
s3, when the chenille yarn is in a normal state, due to the blocking of the chenille yarn, the light beam set leaves a gap on the light sensing plate; when the chenille yarn is broken, the light beam set directly irradiates on the light sensing plate due to lack of blockage of the chenille yarn, and the light sensing plate sends a stop instruction to the outside through the control wire (7) after receiving information.
CN202011030839.1A 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device and method Pending CN112553726A (en)

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CN202011030839.1A CN112553726A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Anti-collision chenille automatic stop detection device and method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113373568A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-09-10 王荣军 Yarn breakage automatic stop device and method for detecting chenille finished yarn

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2074615A (en) * 1980-02-07 1981-11-04 Seatite & Porcelain Products L Thread guides
US4300342A (en) * 1979-12-05 1981-11-17 El-Trol, Inc. Roving frame stop apparatus
CN2111295U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-07-29 蔺新衔 No-contact dynamic automatic monitor for yarn
CN1112970A (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-12-06 Savi0纺织机械责任有限公司 Method and device for monitoring the soundness and quality of a twisted yarn
CN203472668U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-03-12 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Parking signal device
CN214218957U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-09-17 浙江美来亚纺织有限公司 Anticollision formula chenille stop motion detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4300342A (en) * 1979-12-05 1981-11-17 El-Trol, Inc. Roving frame stop apparatus
GB2074615A (en) * 1980-02-07 1981-11-04 Seatite & Porcelain Products L Thread guides
CN2111295U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-07-29 蔺新衔 No-contact dynamic automatic monitor for yarn
CN1112970A (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-12-06 Savi0纺织机械责任有限公司 Method and device for monitoring the soundness and quality of a twisted yarn
CN203472668U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-03-12 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Parking signal device
CN214218957U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-09-17 浙江美来亚纺织有限公司 Anticollision formula chenille stop motion detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113373568A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-09-10 王荣军 Yarn breakage automatic stop device and method for detecting chenille finished yarn

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