CN112549378A - Integrated forming die and method for composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder - Google Patents

Integrated forming die and method for composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112549378A
CN112549378A CN202011267958.9A CN202011267958A CN112549378A CN 112549378 A CN112549378 A CN 112549378A CN 202011267958 A CN202011267958 A CN 202011267958A CN 112549378 A CN112549378 A CN 112549378A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mold
positioning
cell
sub
curing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011267958.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112549378B (en
Inventor
雷红帅
张昊
杨海洋
贾贺然
魏勇
李鑫宇
王会平
张众
李元晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN202011267958.9A priority Critical patent/CN112549378B/en
Publication of CN112549378A publication Critical patent/CN112549378A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112549378B publication Critical patent/CN112549378B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/30Mounting, exchanging or centering
    • B29C33/301Modular mould systems [MMS], i.e. moulds built up by stacking mould elements, e.g. plates, blocks, rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • B29C70/446Moulding structures having an axis of symmetry or at least one channel, e.g. tubular structures, frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3097Cosmonautical vehicles; Rockets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具及其方法。本发明采用内圆柱模具、胞元模具和定位盘,经过三次固化,制备复合材料波纹夹层筒体,内面板、梯形波纹夹层结构和外面板一体化成型,面板和梯形波纹夹层结构连续,提高复合材料波纹夹层筒体整体的力学性能;模具设计合理,结构简单,组装和拆卸方便,重复利用性强,胞元模具和定位盘相互配合,保证胞元模具的准确定位;定位盘的可重复利用性,节约成本;先采用两次半固化,保证复合材料波纹夹层筒体的紧实程度,提高结构的力学性能;本发明工艺方法实现简单,加工方便,灵活性强,只用一套内圆柱模具和定位盘模具便可制备不同厚度、不同梯形胞元数的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。

Figure 202011267958

The invention discloses an integrated molding die of a composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and a method thereof. The invention adopts the inner cylindrical mold, the cell mold and the positioning plate, and after three solidifications, the composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder is prepared, the inner panel, the trapezoidal corrugated interlayer structure and the outer panel are integrally formed, the panel and the trapezoidal corrugated interlayer structure are continuous, and the composite material is improved. The overall mechanical properties of the material corrugated sandwich cylinder; the mold design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and the reusability is strong. The cell mold and the positioning plate cooperate with each other to ensure the accurate positioning of the cell mold; the positioning plate can be reused First, two semi-curings are used to ensure the compactness of the composite corrugated interlayer cylinder and improve the mechanical properties of the structure; the process method of the invention is simple to implement, convenient to process, and has strong flexibility, and only one set of inner cylinders is used. The mold and the positioning plate mold can prepare composite corrugated sandwich cylinders with different thicknesses and different numbers of trapezoidal cells.

Figure 202011267958

Description

一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具及其方法A kind of integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及复合材料波纹夹层筒体制备技术,具体涉及一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具及其成型方法。The invention relates to a technology for preparing a composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder, in particular to an integrated molding die for a composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder and a molding method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

伴随着航天、航空事业的大力发展,进一步提高航天器的运载能力和运载效率至关重要。夹层结构是轴压失稳承载效率最高的结构,而梯形波纹夹层结构相比蜂窝夹层、泡沫夹层等结构承载效率更高、制造成本更低加上近年来碳纤维材料性能的突飞猛进,以碳纤维为基本材料的夹层结构具有更高的承载效率,在保证结构力学性能的前提下,结构轻量化设计势在必行。With the vigorous development of aerospace and aviation industry, it is very important to further improve the carrying capacity and carrying efficiency of spacecraft. The sandwich structure is the structure with the highest bearing efficiency under axial compression, while the trapezoidal corrugated sandwich structure has higher bearing efficiency and lower manufacturing cost than structures such as honeycomb sandwiches and foam sandwiches. The sandwich structure of materials has higher bearing efficiency, and under the premise of ensuring the mechanical properties of the structure, the lightweight design of the structure is imperative.

目前,制备复合材料波纹夹层筒体大都采用内外面板和波纹芯层分开,各个结构独立制备,然后用胶粘接在一起,这样制备会造成粘接处有缺陷进而导致结构的力学性能下降。At present, most of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinders are prepared by separating the inner and outer panels from the corrugated core layer, each structure is prepared independently, and then glued together.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决目前制备复合材料波纹夹层筒体时多采用芯层分段粘接、芯层和面板之间也是粘接的方法而导致结构力学性能差、缺乏专用的模具、制备工艺繁琐无法批量化生产的问题,本发明提出了一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具及其成型方法。In order to solve the problem that the core layer is mostly bonded in sections, and the core layer and the panel are also bonded together, which leads to poor structural mechanical properties, lack of special molds, and cumbersome preparation process, which cannot be mass-produced. To solve the problem, the present invention proposes an integrated molding die for a composite corrugated sandwich cylinder and a molding method thereof.

复合材料波纹夹层筒体包括内面板、梯形波纹芯层和外面板,筒形的外面板同轴地套在内面板外,二者之间为梯形波纹芯层,梯形波纹芯层包括多个呈中心对称紧密分布的胞元,每一个胞元包括两个子胞元,每一个子胞元的内部空间的截面为梯形,梯形的上下底均为弧形,一个子胞元的梯形的上底大于下底,另一个子胞元的梯形的下底大于上底。The composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder includes an inner panel, a trapezoidal corrugated core layer and an outer panel. Center-symmetric closely distributed cells, each cell includes two sub-cells, the cross-section of the internal space of each sub-cell is a trapezoid, the upper and lower bases of the trapezoid are arcs, and the upper base of the trapezoid of a sub-cell is greater than The lower base, the lower base of the trapezoid of another sub-cell is larger than the upper base.

本发明的一个目的在于提出一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具。An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated molding die for a composite corrugated sandwich cylinder.

本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具包括:内圆柱模具、内模具定位结构、定位吊装轴、内模具可拆卸结构、定位盘、定位盘定位结构、定位盘可拆卸结构、定位胞元模具结构、胞元模具、脱模槽、胞元模具定位结构、脱模棒和脱模底座;其中,The integrated molding die of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder body of the present invention comprises: an inner cylindrical die, an inner die positioning structure, a positioning hoisting shaft, a detachable structure of the inner die, a positioning plate, a positioning plate positioning structure, a positioning plate detachable structure, a positioning plate Cell mold structure, cell mold, mold release groove, cell mold positioning structure, mold release rod and mold release base; among them,

内圆柱模具的外表面为圆柱形,圆柱的直径为复合材料波纹夹层筒体的内面板的内径;内圆柱模具的两个端面的中心分别设置有内模具定位结构;内模具定位结构的中心设置有定位吊装轴;在内圆柱模具的两个端面上且位于内模具定位结构的周围,设置有多个呈中心对称分布的内模具可拆卸结构;The outer surface of the inner cylindrical mold is cylindrical, and the diameter of the cylinder is the inner diameter of the inner panel of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder; the center of the two end faces of the inner cylindrical mold is respectively provided with an inner mold positioning structure; the center of the inner mold positioning structure is set There is a positioning and hoisting shaft; on the two end faces of the inner cylindrical mold and around the positioning structure of the inner mold, there are a plurality of detachable structures of the inner mold that are symmetrically distributed in the center;

两个定位盘为相同的结构,定位盘为平板状;在定位盘的中心设置有定位盘定位结构,定位盘定位结构与内模具定位结构的形状互补;与每一个内模具可拆卸结构相对应,在定位盘上且位于定位盘定位结构的周围,设置有多个呈中心对称分布的定位盘可拆卸结构;在定位盘上且位于定位盘可拆卸结构的周围,设置有多个呈中心对称分布的定位胞元模具结构;The two positioning discs are of the same structure, and the positioning discs are flat; a positioning disc positioning structure is arranged in the center of the positioning disc, and the positioning disc positioning structure is complementary to the shape of the inner mold positioning structure; corresponding to the detachable structure of each inner mold , on the positioning plate and around the positioning structure of the positioning plate, there are a plurality of detachable structures of the positioning plate which are distributed symmetrically in the center; Distributed positioning cell mold structure;

与复合材料波纹夹层筒体的每一组胞元相对应,设置多组胞元模具,每一组胞元模具包括两个子胞元模具,两个子胞元模具的形状分别与胞元中的两个子胞元的内部空间的形状相同;在每一个子胞元模具的两个端面的中心,分别开设有脱模槽;与定位盘上的多个定位胞元模具结构相对应,在相应的多个子胞元模具的两端的中心分别设置有胞元模具定位结构,对于设置有胞元模具定位结构的子胞元模具,脱模槽设置在胞元模具定位结构的中心上;Corresponding to each group of cells of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder, multiple groups of cell molds are provided, each group of cell molds includes two sub-cell molds, and the shapes of the two sub-cell molds are respectively the same as those of the two sub-cell molds. The shape of the inner space of each sub-cell is the same; in the center of the two end faces of each sub-cell mold, there are demolding grooves respectively; corresponding to the multiple positioning cell mold structures on the positioning plate, in the corresponding multiple The centers of both ends of each sub-cell mold are respectively provided with a cell mold positioning structure, and for the sub-cell mold provided with the cell mold positioning structure, the mold release groove is arranged on the center of the cell mold positioning structure;

脱模棒的形状为圆柱体,顶端的端面上设置有脱模凸台,与子胞元模具的脱模槽相匹配,底端的侧壁上加工有定位卡槽,与脱模底座配合连接;脱模底座的上表面与定位卡槽的形状互补,放置于脱模机安装位置上,脱模棒的底端通过定位卡槽固定在脱模底座上;The shape of the demoulding rod is a cylinder, and the end face of the top is provided with a demoulding boss, which matches with the demoulding groove of the sub-cell mold, and a positioning groove is processed on the side wall of the bottom end, which is matched with the demoulding base; The upper surface of the demoulding base is complementary to the shape of the positioning slot, and is placed on the installation position of the demoulding machine, and the bottom end of the demoulding rod is fixed on the demoulding base through the positioning slot;

分别在内圆柱模具的外侧壁和每一个子胞元模具的外侧壁铺设纤维预浸料,在铺设好的纤维预浸料上包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,进行半固化;半固化后,去除纤维预浸料上包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;内圆柱模具的一个端面上的内模具定位结构与一个定位盘的定位盘定位结构相对正安装,并且内模具可拆卸结构与定位盘可拆卸结构的位置对正,安装件依次通过定位盘可拆卸结构和相应的内模具可拆卸结构,将一个定位盘安装在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的一个端面上;将两端分别设置有胞元模具定位结构的子胞元模具分别通过定位胞元模具结构安装在定位盘上;再安装另一个定位盘;将其余的半固化有纤维预浸料的子胞元模具相应地安装在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的外侧壁,半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具紧贴于内圆柱模具的外侧壁,形成圆环形,在胞元模具的外侧壁上缠绕两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,进行第二次半固化;半固化后,去除包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;在二次半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具的外侧壁铺设纤维预浸料,再在纤维预浸料的外表面包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,进行固化;固化后,去除内圆柱模具,将脱模棒的底端通过定位卡槽固定在脱模底座上,脱模棒顶端的脱模凸台与子胞元模具的脱模槽相匹配,抽出每一个子胞元模具,最后去除双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,得到一体化成型的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。Lay fiber prepreg on the outer sidewall of the inner cylindrical mold and the outer sidewall of each sub-cell mold, wrap two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the laid fiber prepreg for semi-curing; after semi-curing , remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film wrapped on the fiber prepreg; the inner mold positioning structure on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold is relatively installed with the positioning disk positioning structure of a positioning disk, and the inner mold detachable structure and the positioning disk are installed. The positions of the detachable structures are aligned, and the mounting pieces pass through the detachable structure of the positioning plate and the corresponding detachable structure of the inner mold in turn, and install a positioning plate on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold with the semi-cured fiber prepreg; The sub-cell molds whose ends are respectively provided with the cell mold positioning structure are respectively installed on the positioning plate through the positioning cell mold structure; another positioning plate is installed; the remaining sub-cell molds with fiber prepreg are correspondingly It is installed on the outer side wall of the inner cylindrical mold with semi-cured fiber prepreg, and the multi-group cell molds with semi-cured fiber prepreg are closely attached to the outer side wall of the inner cylindrical mold to form an annular shape. Two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film are wound on the outer side wall of the outer wall for the second semi-curing; after semi-curing, the wrapped biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed; after the second semi-curing, there are multiple groups of cells of the fiber prepreg Fiber prepreg is laid on the outer side wall of the mold, and then two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film are wrapped on the outer surface of the fiber prepreg for curing; after curing, the inner cylindrical mold is removed, and the bottom end of the demoulding rod is passed through the positioning clip The groove is fixed on the demoulding base, and the demoulding boss at the top of the demolding rod matches the demolding groove of the sub-cell mold. Each sub-cell mold is pulled out, and finally the biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed to obtain an integrated molding. composite corrugated sandwich cylinder.

内圆柱模具、定位盘和胞元模具均采用钢。The inner cylinder mold, positioning plate and cell mold are all made of steel.

定位盘定位结构与内模具定位结构相对应,定位盘定位结构为通孔,内模具定位结构为凸台;或者,定位盘定位结构为凸台,内模具定位结构为相应的凹槽。The positioning plate positioning structure corresponds to the inner mold positioning structure, the positioning plate positioning structure is a through hole, and the inner mold positioning structure is a boss; or, the positioning plate positioning structure is a boss, and the inner mold positioning structure is a corresponding groove.

内模具可拆卸结构为安装槽,具有内螺纹;定位盘可拆卸结构为安装孔,具有内螺纹;安装件为螺钉;内模具可拆卸结构与定位盘可拆卸结构的孔径一致,每一个安装孔与相应的安装槽对正,通过螺钉依次穿过安装孔和相应的安装槽,将定位盘安装在内圆柱模具的端面上。The detachable structure of the inner mold is an installation slot with internal threads; the detachable structure of the positioning plate is a mounting hole with internal threads; the mounting parts are screws; the detachable structure of the inner mold has the same aperture as the detachable structure of the positioning plate. Align with the corresponding installation groove, and install the positioning plate on the end face of the inner cylindrical mold by passing the screws through the installation hole and the corresponding installation groove in sequence.

胞元模具定位结构与定位胞元模具结构的形状相匹配;定位胞元模具结构为通孔,则胞元模具定位结构为凸起;定位胞元模具结构为凸起,则胞元模具定位结构为凹槽。The cell mold positioning structure matches the shape of the positioning cell mold structure; if the positioning cell mold structure is a through hole, the cell mold positioning structure is a protrusion; if the positioning cell mold structure is a protrusion, the cell mold positioning structure for grooves.

定位盘上的定位胞元模具结构在径向的长度大于子胞元模具的端面上的定位结构的长度,能使子胞元模具保证定位准确性的前提下,在受压后向内圆柱模具的轴心运动,保证结构内部致密性。The radial length of the positioning cell mold structure on the positioning plate is greater than the length of the positioning structure on the end face of the sub-cell mold, which enables the sub-cell mold to ensure the positioning accuracy. The axial movement ensures the internal compactness of the structure.

每个子胞元模具的长度都略小于圆柱模具的长度,使子胞元模具的上下端面不与定位盘表面相接触,不阻碍子胞元模具受压后向内圆柱模具的轴心运动。每个子胞元模具的长度比内圆柱模具的长度小1~2mm。The length of each sub-cell mold is slightly less than the length of the cylindrical mold, so that the upper and lower end surfaces of the sub-cell mold do not contact the surface of the positioning plate, and do not hinder the axial movement of the sub-cell mold inward after being pressed. The length of each sub-cell mold is 1-2 mm smaller than the length of the inner cylindrical mold.

子胞元模具的脱模槽加工有内螺纹,脱模棒上的脱模凸台的外表面加工有外螺纹,与子胞元模具的脱模槽配合连接。The demolding groove of the sub-cell mold is machined with internal threads, and the outer surface of the demolding boss on the demolding rod is machined with external threads, which are matched and connected with the demolding groove of the sub-cell mold.

不同胞元的数目和尺寸的复合材料波纹夹层筒体,都能够采用相同数目和位置的定位胞元模具结构能够定位,提高定位盘的可重复利用性,节约成本。Composite corrugated interlayer cylinders with different numbers and sizes of cells can be positioned using the same number and position of positioning cell mold structures, which improves the reusability of positioning discs and saves costs.

本发明的另一个目的在于提出一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide an integrated molding method for a composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder.

本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型方法,包括以下步骤:The integrated molding method of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder body of the present invention comprises the following steps:

1)清洗内圆柱模具的外表面和每一个子胞元模具的外表面,然后在外表面上依次均匀涂抹脱模剂,将子胞元模具的脱模槽涂抹封孔剂封孔;1) Clean the outer surface of the inner cylindrical mold and the outer surface of each sub-cell mold, and then evenly apply the release agent on the outer surface in turn, and apply the sealing agent to the release groove of the sub-cell mold to seal the holes;

2)根据所需尺寸裁剪纤维预浸料;2) Cut the fiber prepreg according to the required size;

3)分别在清洗干净的内圆柱模具的外侧壁和每一个子胞元模具的外侧壁,铺设裁剪好的纤维预浸料,在铺设好的纤维预浸料上包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;3) Lay the cut fiber prepreg on the outer side wall of the cleaned inner cylindrical mold and the outer side wall of each sub-cell mold, and wrap two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene on the laid fiber prepreg film;

4)将包裹双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的内圆柱模具和每一个子胞元模具放置在热压罐中,进行半固化;4) placing the inner cylindrical mold wrapped with the biaxially oriented polypropylene film and each sub-cell mold in an autoclave for semi-curing;

5)半固化后,将半固化后的内圆柱模具和每一个子胞元模具从热压罐中取出,降温到室温,去除纤维预浸料上包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;5) After semi-curing, take out the semi-cured inner cylindrical mold and each sub-cell mold from the autoclave, cool down to room temperature, and remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film wrapped on the fiber prepreg;

6)模具安装:6) Mold installation:

a)将内圆柱模具的一个端面上的内模具定位结构与一个定位盘的定位盘定位结构相对正安装,并且内模具可拆卸结构与定位盘可拆卸结构的位置对正,将安装件依次通过定位盘可拆卸结构和内模具可拆卸结构,将一个定位盘安装在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的一个端面上;a) Install the inner mold positioning structure on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold with the positioning disk positioning structure of a positioning plate relatively positive, and align the positions of the inner mold detachable structure and the positioning disk detachable structure, and pass the mounting parts in turn. The detachable structure of the positioning plate and the detachable structure of the inner mold, a positioning disk is installed on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold with the semi-cured fiber prepreg;

b)将两端分别设置有胞元模具定位结构的子胞元模具分别通过定位胞元模具结构安装在定位盘上;b) installing the sub-cell molds with the cell mold positioning structures at both ends respectively on the positioning plate through the positioning cell mold structures;

c)按照步骤a)的方法,在内圆柱模具的另一端安装另一个定位盘;c) According to the method of step a), install another positioning plate at the other end of the inner cylindrical mold;

d)将其余的半固化有纤维预浸料的子胞元模具相应地安放在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的外侧壁,半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具利用纤维预浸料表面的粘性紧贴于内圆柱模具的外侧壁,形成圆环形;d) Place the remaining sub-cell molds with fiber prepreg on the outer sidewall of the inner cylindrical mold with fiber prepreg, and the multi-group cell molds with fiber prepreg are used. The viscosity of the fiber prepreg surface is close to the outer side wall of the inner cylindrical mold, forming a circular ring;

e)在胞元模具的外表面上缠绕两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;e) winding two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the outer surface of the cell mold;

7)将步骤6)安装好的模具再次放入热压罐中,进行第二次半固化;7) Put the installed mold in step 6) into the autoclave again, and carry out the second semi-curing;

8)第二次半固化后,将步骤7)中第二次半固化后的结构从热压罐取出,降温到室温,去除包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;8) After the second semi-curing, the structure after the second semi-curing in step 7) is taken out from the autoclave, cooled to room temperature, and the wrapped biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed;

9)在二次半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具的外侧壁铺设纤维预浸料,再在纤维预浸料的外表面包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;9) laying fiber prepreg on the outer side wall of the multi-group cell mold with the fiber prepreg secondary semi-cured, and then wrapping two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the outer surface of the fiber prepreg;

10)放置在热压罐中进行最终固化;10) Place in an autoclave for final curing;

11)固化后,从热压罐中取出,降到室温,去除所有子胞元模具的脱模槽中的封孔剂,去除内圆柱模具,将脱模棒的底端通过定位卡槽固定在脱模底座上,脱模棒顶端的脱模凸台与子胞元模具的脱模槽相匹配,抽出每一个子胞元模具,去除双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,再进行端面打磨,得到一体化成型的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。11) After curing, take it out from the autoclave, bring it down to room temperature, remove the sealing agent in the demolding grooves of all sub-cell moulds, remove the inner cylindrical mould, and fix the bottom end of the demoulding rod on the On the demolding base, the demoulding boss at the top of the demolding rod matches the demolding groove of the sub-cell mold, pull out each sub-cell mold, remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film, and then grind the end face to obtain an integrated Formed composite corrugated sandwich cylinder.

其中,在步骤4)中,热压罐内部的固化压力为1~2MPa固化温度为80~90℃,固化时间为1~2小时。Wherein, in step 4), the curing pressure inside the autoclave is 1-2 MPa, the curing temperature is 80-90° C., and the curing time is 1-2 hours.

在步骤6)中,内模具可拆卸结构和定位盘可拆卸结构分别具有内螺纹,安装件采用具有外螺纹的螺丝。In step 6), the detachable structure of the inner mold and the detachable structure of the positioning plate respectively have internal threads, and the mounting parts use screws with external threads.

在步骤7)中,第二次半固化中,热压罐内部的固化压力为1~2MPa固化温度为80~90℃,固化时间为1~2小时。In step 7), in the second semi-curing, the curing pressure inside the autoclave is 1-2 MPa, the curing temperature is 80-90° C., and the curing time is 1-2 hours.

在步骤10)中,热压罐内部的固化压力为2~3MPa固化温度为120~130℃,固化时间为1.5~2小时。In step 10), the curing pressure inside the autoclave is 2-3 MPa, the curing temperature is 120-130° C., and the curing time is 1.5-2 hours.

本发明的优点:Advantages of the present invention:

本发明采用内圆柱模具、胞元模具和定位盘,经过三次固化,制备复合材料波纹夹层筒体,内面板、梯形波纹夹层结构和外面板一体化成型,面板和梯形波纹夹层结构连续,提高复合材料波纹夹层筒体整体的力学性能,为进一步研究所述结构的力学性能提供保证;模具设计合理,结构简单,组装和拆卸方便,重复利用性强,胞元模具和定位盘相互配合,保证胞元模具的准确定位;定位盘的可重复利用性,节约成本;本发明先采用两次半固化,保证复合材料波纹夹层筒体的紧实程度,提高结构的力学性能;本发明工艺方法实现简单,加工方便,灵活性强,只用一套内圆柱模具和定位盘模具便可制备不同厚度、不同梯形胞元数的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。The invention adopts the inner cylindrical mold, the cell mold and the positioning plate, and after three solidifications, the composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder is prepared, the inner panel, the trapezoidal corrugated interlayer structure and the outer panel are integrally formed, the panel and the trapezoidal corrugated interlayer structure are continuous, and the composite material is improved. The overall mechanical properties of the material corrugated sandwich cylinder provide a guarantee for the further study of the mechanical properties of the structure; the mold design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and the reusability is strong. Accurate positioning of the original mold; reusability of the positioning plate, cost saving; the present invention adopts two semi-curing first to ensure the compactness of the corrugated interlayer cylinder of the composite material and improve the mechanical properties of the structure; the process method of the present invention is simple to realize , The processing is convenient and the flexibility is strong. Only one set of inner cylindrical mold and positioning plate mold can be used to prepare composite material corrugated sandwich cylinders with different thicknesses and different trapezoidal cell numbers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为复合材料波纹夹层筒体的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder;

图2为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的整体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of an integrated molding die for a composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图3为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的内圆柱模具的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an inner cylindrical mold of an embodiment of the integrated molding mold of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图4为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的定位盘的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a positioning plate of an embodiment of the integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图5为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的子胞元模具的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a sub-cell mold of an embodiment of the integrated molding mold of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图6为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的子胞元模具的端面设置有胞元模具定位结构的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram showing that the end face of the sub-cell mold of an embodiment of the integrated molding mold of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder body is provided with a cell mold positioning structure;

图7为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的脱模棒和脱模底座的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a demolding rod and a demolding base of an embodiment of the integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图8为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的内圆柱模具铺设纤维预浸料的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of laying fiber prepreg in the inner cylindrical mold of an embodiment of the integrated molding mold of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图9为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的子胞元模具铺设纤维预浸料的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of laying fiber prepreg in a sub-cell mold of an embodiment of the integrated molding mold of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention;

图10为本发明的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的一个实施例的模具安装后铺设纤维预浸料的示意图。10 is a schematic diagram of laying fiber prepreg after the mold is installed in an embodiment of the integrated molding mold of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图,通过具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be further described through specific embodiments.

如图1所示,复合材料波纹夹层筒体包括内面板01、梯形波纹芯层02和外面板03,筒形的外面板03同轴地套在内面板01外,二者之间为梯形波纹芯层02,梯形波纹芯层02包括多个呈中心对称紧密分布的胞元021,每一个胞元包括两个子胞元,每一个子胞元的内部空间的截面为梯形,梯形的上下底均为弧形,其中一个子胞元的梯形的上底大于下底,另一个子胞元的梯形的下底大于上底,其中,左图为立体图,右图为截面图。As shown in Figure 1, the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder includes an inner panel 01, a trapezoidal corrugated core layer 02 and an outer panel 03. The cylindrical outer panel 03 is coaxially sleeved outside the inner panel 01, with trapezoidal corrugations between them. The core layer 02, the trapezoidal corrugated core layer 02 includes a plurality of cells 021 that are symmetrically and closely distributed in the center, each cell includes two sub-cells, the cross-section of the inner space of each sub-cell is a trapezoid, and the upper and lower bottoms of the trapezoid are both. is arc-shaped, in which the upper base of the trapezoid of one sub-cell is larger than the lower base, and the lower base of the trapezoid of the other sub-cell is larger than the upper base. The left picture is a three-dimensional view, and the right picture is a cross-sectional view.

如图2所示,本实施例的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具包括:内圆柱模具1、内模具定位结构1-1、内模具可拆卸结构1-2、定位吊装轴1-3、定位盘2、定位胞元模具结构2-1、定位盘定位结构2-2、定位盘可拆卸结构、胞元模具3、脱模槽、胞元模具胞元模具定位结构4、脱模棒5和脱模底座6;其中,As shown in FIG. 2 , the integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder body of this embodiment includes: an inner cylindrical die 1, an inner die positioning structure 1-1, an inner die detachable structure 1-2, and a positioning and hoisting shaft 1- 3. Positioning plate 2, positioning cell mold structure 2-1, positioning plate positioning structure 2-2, positioning plate removable structure, cell mold 3, demoulding groove, cell mold cell mold positioning structure 4, demoulding rod 5 and demoulding base 6; wherein,

如图3所示,内圆柱模具1的外表面为圆柱形,圆柱的直径为复合材料波纹夹层筒体的内面板的内径;内圆柱模具1的两个端面的中心分别设置有内模具定位结构1-1,内模具定位结构1-1为凸台;内模具定位结构1-1的中心设置有定位吊装轴1-3,用以将内圆柱模具进行搬运;在内圆柱模具1的两个端面上且位于内模具定位结构1-1的周围,设置有四个呈中心对称分布的内模具可拆卸结构1-2,内模具可拆卸结构1-2为安装槽,具有内螺纹;As shown in Figure 3, the outer surface of the inner cylindrical mold 1 is cylindrical, and the diameter of the cylinder is the inner diameter of the inner panel of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder; the centers of the two end faces of the inner cylindrical mold 1 are respectively provided with inner mold positioning structures 1-1, the inner mold positioning structure 1-1 is a boss; the center of the inner mold positioning structure 1-1 is provided with a positioning and hoisting shaft 1-3 to carry the inner cylindrical mold; On the end surface and around the inner mold positioning structure 1-1, there are four inner mold detachable structures 1-2 distributed symmetrically in the center, and the inner mold detachable structure 1-2 is an installation groove and has an inner thread;

如图4所示,两个定位盘2为相同的结构,定位盘2为平板状;在定位盘2的中心设置有定位盘定位结构2-2,定位盘定位结构2-2为通孔,定位盘定位结构2-2与内模具定位结构1-1为形状互补的结构;与每一个内模具可拆卸结构1-2相对应,在定位盘2上且位于定位盘定位结构2-2的周围,设置有四个呈中心对称分布的定位盘可拆卸结构,定位盘可拆卸结构为安装孔,具有内螺纹;内模具可拆卸结构1-2与定位盘可拆卸结构的孔径一致,每一个安装孔与相应的安装槽对正,通过安装件2-3依次穿过安装孔和相应的安装槽,安装件采用螺钉,将一个定位盘2安装在内圆柱模具1的一个端面上;在定位盘2上且位于定位盘可拆卸结构的周围,设置有四个呈中心对称分布的定位胞元模具结构2-1,定位胞元模具结构为通孔;As shown in FIG. 4 , the two positioning disks 2 are of the same structure, and the positioning disk 2 is a flat plate; a positioning disk positioning structure 2-2 is arranged in the center of the positioning disk 2, and the positioning disk positioning structure 2-2 is a through hole, The positioning disk positioning structure 2-2 and the inner mold positioning structure 1-1 are complementary in shape; corresponding to each inner mold detachable structure 1-2, on the positioning disk 2 and located at the position of the positioning disk positioning structure 2-2. Around, there are four detachable structures of positioning discs distributed symmetrically in the center. The detachable structures of the positioning discs are mounting holes and have internal threads; The installation holes are aligned with the corresponding installation grooves, and the installation parts 2-3 pass through the installation holes and the corresponding installation grooves in turn. The installation parts use screws to install a positioning plate 2 on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold 1; On the plate 2 and around the detachable structure of the positioning plate, there are four positioning cell mold structures 2-1 distributed symmetrically in the center, and the positioning cell mold structures are through holes;

如图5所示,与复合材料波纹夹层筒体的每一组胞元相对应,设置十组胞元模具3,每一组胞元模具3包括两个子胞元模具,两个子胞元模具的形状分别与一组胞元中的两个子胞元的内部空间的形状相同;在每一个子胞元模具的两个端面的中心,分别开设有脱模槽;与定位盘2上的四个定位胞元模具结构2-1向对应,在相应的四个子胞元模具的两端的中心分别设置有胞元模具定位结构4,胞元模具定位结构为与定位胞元模具结构的通孔形状相匹配的凸起,对于设置有胞元模具定位结构4的子胞元模具,脱模槽设置在胞元模具定位结构的中心上,子胞元模具的脱模槽加工有内螺纹,如图6所示;As shown in FIG. 5 , corresponding to each group of cells of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder, ten groups of cell molds 3 are provided, and each group of cell molds 3 includes two sub-cell molds. The shape is the same as the shape of the inner space of the two sub-cells in a group of cells; in the center of the two end faces of each sub-cell mold, there are demolding grooves; The cell mold structures 2-1 correspond to each other, and the center of the two ends of the corresponding four sub-cell molds are respectively provided with cell mold positioning structures 4, and the cell mold positioning structures are matched with the shape of the through holes of the positioning cell mold structure. For the sub-cell mold provided with the cell mold positioning structure 4, the mold release groove is set on the center of the cell mold positioning structure, and the mold release groove of the sub-cell mold is processed with internal threads, as shown in Figure 6 Show;

如图7所示,脱模棒5的形状为圆柱体,顶端的端面上设置有脱模凸台并在凸台外表面加工上外螺纹,与子胞元模具的脱模槽的螺纹相匹配,底端的侧壁上加工有上定位卡槽,与脱模底座6配合连接;脱模底座6的的上表面形状与定位卡槽互补,放置于脱模机安装位置上;As shown in FIG. 7 , the shape of the stripping rod 5 is a cylinder, and the end face of the top end is provided with a stripping boss and an external thread is machined on the outer surface of the boss, which matches the thread of the stripping groove of the sub-cell mold. , the side wall of the bottom end is processed with an upper positioning slot, which is connected with the demoulding base 6; the shape of the upper surface of the demoulding base 6 is complementary to the positioning slot, and is placed on the installation position of the demoulding machine;

在本实施例中,内圆柱模具1、定位盘2和胞元模具3均采用高强度模具钢。In this embodiment, the inner cylindrical mold 1, the positioning plate 2 and the cell mold 3 are all made of high-strength mold steel.

本实施例的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型方法,包括以下步骤:The integrated molding method of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

1)采用丙酮溶液清洗内圆柱模具1的外表面和每一个子胞元模具的外表面,然后在外表面上依次均匀涂抹脱模剂,将子胞元模具的脱模槽涂抹封孔剂封孔;1) Use the acetone solution to clean the outer surface of the inner cylindrical mold 1 and the outer surface of each sub-cell mold, and then evenly apply the release agent on the outer surface in turn, and apply the sealing agent to the release groove of the sub-cell mold to seal the holes. ;

2)根据所需尺寸裁剪碳纤维预浸料;2) Cut the carbon fiber prepreg according to the required size;

3)分别在清洗干净的内圆柱模具1的外侧壁和每一个子胞元模具的外侧壁,如图8和9所示,图中,7表示碳纤维预浸料,铺设裁剪好的碳纤维预浸料,在铺设好的碳纤维预浸料上包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;3) On the outer sidewall of the cleaned inner cylindrical mold 1 and the outer sidewall of each sub-cell mold, respectively, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, in the figure, 7 represents the carbon fiber prepreg, and lay the cut carbon fiber prepreg. Two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film are wrapped on the laid carbon fiber prepreg;

4)将包裹双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的内圆柱模具1和每一个子胞元模具放置在热压罐中,进行半固化,固化压力为2MPa固化温度为85℃,固化时间为1小时;4) The inner cylindrical mold 1 wrapped with the biaxially oriented polypropylene film and each sub-cell mold are placed in the autoclave, and semi-curing is carried out, the curing pressure is 2MPa, the curing temperature is 85 ° C, and the curing time is 1 hour;

5)半固化后,将半固化后的内圆柱模具1和每一个子胞元模具从热压罐中取出,降温到室温,去除碳纤维预浸料上包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;5) After semi-curing, take out the semi-cured inner cylindrical mold 1 and each sub-cell mold from the autoclave, cool down to room temperature, and remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film wrapped on the carbon fiber prepreg;

6)模具安装:6) Mold installation:

a)将内圆柱模具1一端的内模具定位结构1-1的凸起与一个定位盘2的定位盘定位结构2-2的通孔相对正安装,并且内模具可拆卸结构1-2与定位盘可拆卸结构的位置对正,将螺钉依次通过定位盘可拆卸结构的安装孔和内模具可拆卸结构1-2的安装槽,将一个定位盘2安装在半固化有碳纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具1的一个端面上;a) Install the protrusion of the inner mold positioning structure 1-1 at one end of the inner cylindrical mold 1 opposite to the through hole of the positioning disk positioning structure 2-2 of a positioning disk 2, and install the inner mold detachable structure 1-2 with the positioning The position of the detachable structure of the plate is aligned, and the screws are sequentially passed through the installation holes of the detachable structure of the positioning plate and the installation groove of the detachable structure 1-2 of the inner mold, and a positioning plate 2 is installed in the semi-cured carbon fiber prepreg. One end face of the cylindrical mold 1;

b)将两端分别设置有胞元模具定位结构4的子胞元模具分别通过定位胞元模具结构2-1安装在定位盘2上;b) the sub-cell molds with the cell mold positioning structures 4 at both ends are respectively installed on the positioning plate 2 through the positioning cell mold structures 2-1;

c)按照步骤a)的方法,在内圆柱模具1的另一端安装另一个定位盘2;c) According to the method of step a), install another positioning plate 2 on the other end of the inner cylindrical mold 1;

d)将其余的子胞元模具相应地安放在半固化有碳纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具1的外侧壁,多组胞元模具3利用碳纤维预浸料表面的粘性紧贴于内圆柱模具1的外侧壁,形成圆环形;d) The remaining sub-cell molds are placed on the outer sidewall of the inner cylindrical mold 1 semi-cured with carbon fiber prepreg accordingly, and the multi-group cell molds 3 are closely attached to the inner cylindrical mold 1 by using the viscosity of the carbon fiber prepreg surface. The outer side wall of , forms a circular ring;

e)在胞元模具3的外表面上缠绕两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;e) winding two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the outer surface of the cell mold 3;

7)将步骤6)安装好的模具再次放入热压罐中,进行第二次半固化,压力为2MPa固化温度为85℃,固化时间为1小时;7) Put the installed mold in step 6) into the autoclave again, and carry out the second semi-curing, the pressure is 2MPa and the curing temperature is 85 ° C, and the curing time is 1 hour;

8)半固化后,将步骤7)中第二次半固化后的结构从热压罐取出,降温到室温,去除包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;8) After semi-curing, the structure after the second semi-curing in step 7) is taken out from the autoclave, cooled to room temperature, and the wrapped biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed;

9)在多组胞元模具3的外侧壁铺设碳纤维预浸料,再在碳纤维预浸料的外表面包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,如图10所示;9) Lay carbon fiber prepreg on the outer wall of the multi-group cell mold 3, and then wrap two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the outer surface of the carbon fiber prepreg, as shown in Figure 10;

10)放置在热压罐中进行最终固化,固化压力为3MPa固化温度为125℃,固化时间为2小时;10) Place in an autoclave for final curing, the curing pressure is 3MPa, the curing temperature is 125°C, and the curing time is 2 hours;

11)固化后,从热压罐中取出,降到室温,去除所有子胞元模具的脱模槽中的封孔剂,去除内圆柱模具1,采用脱模棒5配合脱模底座6抽出每一个子胞元模具,去除双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,再进行端面打磨,得到一体化成型的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。11) After curing, take it out from the autoclave, lower it to room temperature, remove the sealing agent in the demolding grooves of all sub-cell moulds, remove the inner cylindrical mould 1, and use the demoulding rod 5 to cooperate with the demoulding base 6 to pull out each mold. A sub-cell mold, removing the biaxially oriented polypropylene film, and then grinding the end face to obtain an integrally formed composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder.

最后需要注意的是,公布实施例的目的在于帮助进一步理解本发明,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明及所附的权利要求的精神和范围内,各种替换和修改都是可能的。因此,本发明不应局限于实施例所公开的内容,本发明要求保护的范围以权利要求书界定的范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that the purpose of publishing the embodiments is to help further understanding of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can understand that various replacements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. It is possible. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments, and the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具,所述复合材料波纹夹层筒体包括内面板、梯形波纹芯层和外面板,筒形的外面板同轴地套在内面板外,二者之间为梯形波纹芯层,梯形波纹芯层包括多个呈中心对称紧密分布的胞元,每一个胞元包括两个子胞元,每一个子胞元的内部空间的截面为梯形,梯形的上下底均为弧形,一个子胞元的梯形的上底大于下底,另一个子胞元的梯形的下底大于上底,其特征在于,所述复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具包括:内圆柱模具、内模具定位结构、定位吊装轴、内模具可拆卸结构、定位盘、定位盘定位结构、定位盘可拆卸结构、定位胞元模具结构、胞元模具、脱模槽、胞元模具定位结构、脱模棒和脱模底座;其中,1. An integrated molding die of a composite material corrugated interlayer cylinder, the composite material corrugated interlayer barrel comprises an inner panel, a trapezoidal corrugated core layer and an outer panel, and the cylindrical outer panel is coaxially sleeved outside the inner panel, Between the two is a trapezoidal corrugated core layer. The trapezoidal corrugated core layer includes a plurality of cells that are closely distributed in the center of symmetry. Each cell includes two sub-cells. The upper and lower bottoms are arc-shaped, the upper bottom of the trapezoid of one sub-cell is larger than the lower bottom, and the lower bottom of the trapezoid of the other sub-cell is larger than the upper bottom. It is characterized in that the integration of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder The forming mold includes: inner cylindrical mold, inner mold positioning structure, positioning hoisting shaft, inner mold detachable structure, positioning plate, positioning plate positioning structure, positioning plate detachable structure, positioning cell mold structure, cell mold, mold release groove , Cell mold positioning structure, demoulding rod and demoulding base; among them, 内圆柱模具的外表面为圆柱形,圆柱的直径为复合材料波纹夹层筒体的内面板的内径;内圆柱模具的两个端面的中心分别设置有内模具定位结构;内模具定位结构的中心设置有定位吊装轴;在内圆柱模具的两个端面上且位于内模具定位结构的周围,设置有多个呈中心对称分布的内模具可拆卸结构;The outer surface of the inner cylindrical mold is cylindrical, and the diameter of the cylinder is the inner diameter of the inner panel of the composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder; the center of the two end faces of the inner cylindrical mold is respectively provided with an inner mold positioning structure; the center of the inner mold positioning structure is set There is a positioning and hoisting shaft; on the two end faces of the inner cylindrical mold and around the positioning structure of the inner mold, there are a plurality of detachable structures of the inner mold that are symmetrically distributed in the center; 两个定位盘为相同的结构,定位盘为平板状;在定位盘的中心设置有定位盘定位结构,定位盘定位结构与内模具定位结构的形状互补;与每一个内模具可拆卸结构相对应,在定位盘上且位于定位盘定位结构的周围,设置有多个呈中心对称分布的定位盘可拆卸结构;在定位盘上且位于定位盘可拆卸结构的周围,设置有多个呈中心对称分布的定位胞元模具结构;The two positioning discs are of the same structure, and the positioning disc is flat; a positioning disc positioning structure is arranged in the center of the positioning disc, and the positioning disc positioning structure is complementary to the shape of the inner mold positioning structure; corresponding to the detachable structure of each inner mold , on the positioning plate and around the positioning structure of the positioning plate, there are a plurality of detachable structures of the positioning plate which are distributed symmetrically in the center; Distributed positioning cell mold structure; 与复合材料波纹夹层筒体的每一组胞元相对应,设置多组胞元模具,每一组胞元模具包括两个子胞元模具,两个子胞元模具的形状分别与胞元中的两个子胞元的内部空间的形状相同;在每一个子胞元模具的两个端面的中心,分别开设有脱模槽;与定位盘上的多个定位胞元模具结构相对应,在相应的多个子胞元模具的两端的中心分别设置有胞元模具定位结构,对于设置有胞元模具定位结构的子胞元模具,脱模槽设置在胞元模具定位结构的中心上;Corresponding to each group of cells of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder, multiple groups of cell molds are provided, each group of cell molds includes two sub-cell molds, and the shapes of the two sub-cell molds are respectively the same as those of the two sub-cell molds. The shape of the inner space of each sub-cell is the same; in the center of the two end faces of each sub-cell mold, there are demolding grooves respectively; corresponding to the multiple positioning cell mold structures on the positioning plate, in the corresponding multiple The centers of both ends of each sub-cell mold are respectively provided with a cell mold positioning structure, and for the sub-cell mold provided with the cell mold positioning structure, the mold release groove is arranged on the center of the cell mold positioning structure; 脱模棒的形状为圆柱体,顶端的端面上设置有脱模凸台,与子胞元模具的脱模槽相匹配,底端的侧壁上加工有定位卡槽,与脱模底座配合连接;脱模底座的上表面与定位卡槽的形状互补,放置于脱模机安装位置上,脱模棒的底端通过定位卡槽固定在脱模底座上;The shape of the demoulding rod is a cylinder, and the end face of the top is provided with a demoulding boss, which matches with the demoulding groove of the sub-cell mold, and a positioning groove is processed on the side wall of the bottom end, which is matched with the demoulding base; The upper surface of the demoulding base is complementary to the shape of the positioning slot, and is placed on the installation position of the demoulding machine, and the bottom end of the demoulding rod is fixed on the demoulding base through the positioning slot; 分别在内圆柱模具的外侧壁和每一个子胞元模具的外侧壁铺设纤维预浸料,在铺设好的纤维预浸料上包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,进行半固化;半固化后,去除纤维预浸料上包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;内圆柱模具的一个端面上的内模具定位结构与一个定位盘的定位盘定位结构相对正安装,并且内模具可拆卸结构与定位盘可拆卸结构的位置对正,安装件依次通过定位盘可拆卸结构和相应的内模具可拆卸结构,将一个定位盘安装在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的一个端面上;将两端分别设置有胞元模具定位结构的子胞元模具分别通过定位胞元模具结构安装在定位盘上;再安装另一个定位盘;将其余的半固化有纤维预浸料的子胞元模具相应地安装在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的外侧壁,半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具紧贴于内圆柱模具的外侧壁,形成圆环形,在胞元模具的外侧壁上缠绕两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,进行第二次半固化;半固化后,去除包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;在二次半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具的外侧壁铺设纤维预浸料,再在纤维预浸料的外表面包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,进行固化;固化后,去除内圆柱模具,将脱模棒的底端通过定位卡槽固定在脱模底座上,脱模棒顶端的脱模凸台与子胞元模具的脱模槽相匹配,抽出每一个子胞元模具,最后去除双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,得到一体化成型的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。Lay fiber prepreg on the outer sidewall of the inner cylindrical mold and the outer sidewall of each sub-cell mold, wrap two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the laid fiber prepreg for semi-curing; after semi-curing , remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film wrapped on the fiber prepreg; the inner mold positioning structure on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold is relatively installed with the positioning disk positioning structure of a positioning disk, and the inner mold detachable structure and the positioning disk are installed. The positions of the detachable structures are aligned, and the mounting pieces pass through the detachable structure of the positioning plate and the corresponding detachable structure of the inner mold in turn, and install a positioning plate on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold with the semi-cured fiber prepreg; The sub-cell molds whose ends are respectively provided with the cell mold positioning structure are respectively installed on the positioning plate through the positioning cell mold structure; another positioning plate is installed; the remaining sub-cell molds with fiber prepreg are correspondingly It is installed on the outer side wall of the inner cylindrical mold with semi-cured fiber prepreg, and the multi-group cell molds with semi-cured fiber prepreg are closely attached to the outer side wall of the inner cylindrical mold to form an annular shape. Two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film are wound on the outer side wall of the outer wall for the second semi-curing; after semi-curing, the wrapped biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed; after the second semi-curing, there are multiple groups of cells with fiber prepreg Fiber prepreg is laid on the outer side wall of the mold, and then two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film are wrapped on the outer surface of the fiber prepreg for curing; after curing, the inner cylindrical mold is removed, and the bottom end of the demoulding rod is passed through the positioning clip The groove is fixed on the demoulding base, and the demoulding boss at the top of the demolding rod matches the demolding groove of the sub-cell mold. Each sub-cell mold is drawn out, and finally the biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed to obtain an integrated molding. composite corrugated sandwich cylinder. 2.如权利要求1所述的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具,其特征在于,所述内圆柱模具、定位盘和胞元模具均采用钢。2 . The integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder according to claim 1 , wherein the inner cylindrical die, the positioning plate and the cell die are all made of steel. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具,其特征在于,所述定位盘定位结构与内模具定位结构相对应,定位盘定位结构为通孔,内模具定位结构为凸台;或者,定位盘定位结构为凸台,内模具定位结构为相应的凹槽;所述内模具可拆卸结构为安装槽,具有内螺纹;定位盘可拆卸结构为安装孔,具有内螺纹;安装件为螺钉;内模具可拆卸结构与定位盘可拆卸结构的孔径一致,每一个安装孔与相应的安装槽对正,通过螺钉依次穿过安装孔和相应的安装槽,将定位盘安装在内圆柱模具的端面上;所述胞元模具定位结构与定位胞元模具结构定位胞元模具结构的形状相匹配;定位胞元模具结构为通孔,则胞元模具定位结构为凸起;定位胞元模具结构为凸起,则胞元模具定位结构为凹槽。3. The integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning plate positioning structure corresponds to the inner mold positioning structure, and the positioning plate positioning structure is a through hole, and the inner mold positioning The structure is a boss; or, the positioning plate positioning structure is a boss, and the inner mold positioning structure is a corresponding groove; the inner mold detachable structure is an installation groove with an internal thread; the positioning plate detachable structure is a mounting hole, which has Internal thread; the mounting part is a screw; the detachable structure of the inner mold has the same aperture as the detachable structure of the positioning plate, each mounting hole is aligned with the corresponding mounting slot, and the screws pass through the mounting hole and the corresponding mounting slot in turn to locate the The plate is installed on the end face of the inner cylindrical mold; the cell mold positioning structure matches the shape of the positioning cell mold structure positioning cell mold structure; the positioning cell mold structure is a through hole, and the cell mold positioning structure is convex. If the positioning cell mold structure is a protrusion, the cell mold positioning structure is a groove. 4.如权利要求1所述的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具,其特征在于,每个子胞元模具的长度小于圆柱模具的长度,使子胞元模具的上下端面不与定位盘表面相接触,不阻碍子胞元模具受压后向内圆柱模具的轴心运动。4. the integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder body as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the length of each sub-cell mold is less than the length of cylindrical mold, so that the upper and lower end faces of sub-cell mold are not aligned with the positioning plate The surfaces are in contact and do not hinder the axial movement of the sub-cell mold to the inner cylindrical mold after being pressed. 5.如权利要求4所述的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具,其特征在于,所述每个子胞元模具的长度比内圆柱模具的长度小1~2mm。5 . The integrated molding die for composite corrugated sandwich cylinder according to claim 4 , wherein the length of each sub-cell die is 1-2 mm smaller than the length of the inner cylindrical die. 6 . 6.如权利要求1所述的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具,其特征在于,所述子胞元模具的脱模槽加工有内螺纹,脱模棒上的脱模凸台的外表面加工有外螺纹,与子胞元模具的脱模槽配合连接。6. The integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder body according to claim 1, wherein the demolding groove of the sub-cell die is processed with an internal thread, and the demolding boss on the demolding rod has an inner thread. The outer surface is processed with external threads, which are matched and connected with the demoulding groove of the sub-cell mold. 7.一种如权利要求1所述的复合材料波纹夹层筒体的一体化成型模具的成型方法,其特征在于,所述成型方法包括以下步骤:7. The molding method of the integrated molding die of the composite corrugated sandwich cylinder body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the molding method comprises the following steps: 1)清洗内圆柱模具的外表面和每一个子胞元模具的外表面,然后在外表面上依次均匀涂抹脱模剂,将子胞元模具的脱模槽涂抹封孔剂封孔;1) Clean the outer surface of the inner cylindrical mold and the outer surface of each sub-cell mold, and then evenly apply the release agent on the outer surface in turn, and apply the sealing agent to the release groove of the sub-cell mold to seal the holes; 2)根据所需尺寸裁剪纤维预浸料;2) Cut the fiber prepreg according to the required size; 3)分别在清洗干净的内圆柱模具的外侧壁和每一个子胞元模具的外侧壁,铺设裁剪好的纤维预浸料,在铺设好的纤维预浸料上包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;3) Lay the cut fiber prepreg on the outer side wall of the cleaned inner cylinder mold and the outer side wall of each sub-cell mold, and wrap two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene on the laid fiber prepreg film; 4)将包裹双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的内圆柱模具和每一个子胞元模具放置在热压罐中,进行半固化;4) placing the inner cylindrical mold wrapped with the biaxially oriented polypropylene film and each sub-cell mold in an autoclave for semi-curing; 5)半固化后,将半固化后的内圆柱模具和每一个子胞元模具从热压罐中取出,降温到室温,去除纤维预浸料上包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;5) After semi-curing, take out the semi-cured inner cylindrical mold and each sub-cell mold from the autoclave, cool down to room temperature, and remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film wrapped on the fiber prepreg; 6)模具安装:6) Mold installation: a)将内圆柱模具的一个端面上的内模具定位结构与一个定位盘的定位盘定位结构相对正安装,并且内模具可拆卸结构与定位盘可拆卸结构的位置对正,将安装件依次通过定位盘可拆卸结构和内模具可拆卸结构,将一个定位盘安装在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的一个端面上;a) Install the inner mold positioning structure on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold and the positioning disk positioning structure of a positioning disk relatively, and align the positions of the inner mold detachable structure and the positioning disk detachable structure, and pass the mounting parts in turn. The detachable structure of the positioning plate and the detachable structure of the inner mold, a positioning disk is installed on one end face of the inner cylindrical mold with the semi-cured fiber prepreg; b)将两端分别设置有胞元模具定位结构的子胞元模具分别通过定位胞元模具结构安装在定位盘上;b) installing the sub-cell molds with the cell mold positioning structures at both ends respectively on the positioning plate through the positioning cell mold structures; c)按照步骤a)的方法,在内圆柱模具的另一端安装另一个定位盘;c) According to the method of step a), install another positioning plate at the other end of the inner cylindrical mold; d)将其余的半固化有纤维预浸料的子胞元模具相应地安放在半固化有纤维预浸料的内圆柱模具的外侧壁,半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具利用纤维预浸料表面的粘性紧贴于内圆柱模具的外侧壁,形成圆环形;d) Place the remaining sub-cell molds with fiber prepreg on the outer sidewall of the inner cylindrical mold with fiber prepreg, and the multi-group cell molds with fiber prepreg are used. The viscosity of the fiber prepreg surface is close to the outer side wall of the inner cylindrical mold, forming a circular ring; e)在胞元模具的外表面上缠绕两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;e) winding two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the outer surface of the cell mold; 7)将步骤6)安装好的模具再次放入热压罐中,进行第二次半固化;7) Put the installed mold in step 6) into the autoclave again, and carry out the second semi-curing; 8)第二次半固化后,将步骤7)中第二次半固化后的结构从热压罐取出,降温到室温,去除包裹的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;8) After the second semi-curing, the structure after the second semi-curing in step 7) is taken out from the autoclave, cooled to room temperature, and the wrapped biaxially oriented polypropylene film is removed; 9)在二次半固化有纤维预浸料的多组胞元模具的外侧壁铺设纤维预浸料,再在纤维预浸料的外表面包裹两层双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜;9) laying fiber prepreg on the outer side wall of the multi-group cell mold with the fiber prepreg secondary semi-cured, and then wrapping two layers of biaxially oriented polypropylene film on the outer surface of the fiber prepreg; 10)放置在热压罐中进行最终固化;10) Place in an autoclave for final curing; 11)固化后,从热压罐中取出,降到室温,去除所有子胞元模具的脱模槽中的封孔剂,去除内圆柱模具,将脱模棒的底端通过定位卡槽固定在脱模底座上,脱模棒顶端的脱模凸台与子胞元模具的脱模槽相匹配,抽出每一个子胞元模具,去除双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,再进行端面打磨,得到一体化成型的复合材料波纹夹层筒体。11) After curing, take it out from the autoclave, bring it down to room temperature, remove the sealing agent in the demolding grooves of all sub-cell molds, remove the inner cylindrical mold, and fix the bottom end of the demoulding rod through the positioning grooves. On the demolding base, the demoulding boss at the top of the demolding rod matches the demolding groove of the sub-cell mold, pull out each sub-cell mold, remove the biaxially oriented polypropylene film, and then perform end face grinding to obtain an integrated Formed composite corrugated sandwich cylinder. 8.如权利要求7所述的成型方法,其特征在于,在步骤4)中,热压罐内部的固化压力为1~2MPa固化温度为80~90℃,固化时间为1~2小时。8 . The molding method according to claim 7 , wherein in step 4), the curing pressure inside the autoclave is 1-2 MPa, the curing temperature is 80-90° C., and the curing time is 1-2 hours. 9 . 9.如权利要求7所述的成型方法,其特征在于,在步骤7)中,热压罐内部的固化压力为1~2MPa固化温度为80~90℃,固化时间为1~2小时。9 . The molding method according to claim 7 , wherein in step 7), the curing pressure inside the autoclave is 1-2 MPa, the curing temperature is 80-90° C., and the curing time is 1-2 hours. 10 . 10.如权利要求7所述的成型方法,其特征在于,在步骤10)中,热压罐内部的固化压力为2~3MPa固化温度为120~130℃,固化时间为1.5~2小时。10. The molding method of claim 7, wherein in step 10), the curing pressure inside the autoclave is 2-3 MPa, the curing temperature is 120-130°C, and the curing time is 1.5-2 hours.
CN202011267958.9A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 A kind of integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and method thereof Active CN112549378B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011267958.9A CN112549378B (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 A kind of integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011267958.9A CN112549378B (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 A kind of integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112549378A true CN112549378A (en) 2021-03-26
CN112549378B CN112549378B (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=75042270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011267958.9A Active CN112549378B (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 A kind of integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112549378B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113232323A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-10 上海新力动力设备研究所 Mold and method for manufacturing resin-based fiber composite material wound unidirectional plate
CN114289270A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-04-08 北京理工大学 A kind of detection and adjustment method of epoxy resin-containing circular pipe immersion liquid level
CN117445260A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-01-26 天津轻快未来科技有限公司 Forming die and forming process for net-size composite material of dense-cell product

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100080942A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-01 The Boeing Company Joining curved composite sandwich panels
CN104723579A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-06-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Assembling mold for all-composite corrugated sandwich cylindrical shells

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100080942A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-01 The Boeing Company Joining curved composite sandwich panels
CN104723579A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-06-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Assembling mold for all-composite corrugated sandwich cylindrical shells

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113232323A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-10 上海新力动力设备研究所 Mold and method for manufacturing resin-based fiber composite material wound unidirectional plate
CN114289270A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-04-08 北京理工大学 A kind of detection and adjustment method of epoxy resin-containing circular pipe immersion liquid level
CN114289270B (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-13 北京理工大学 A kind of detection and adjustment method of epoxy resin-containing circular pipe immersion liquid level
CN117445260A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-01-26 天津轻快未来科技有限公司 Forming die and forming process for net-size composite material of dense-cell product
CN117445260B (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-04-19 天津轻快未来科技有限公司 Forming die and forming process for net-size composite material of dense-cell product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112549378B (en) 2021-11-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112549378B (en) A kind of integrated molding die of composite material corrugated sandwich cylinder and method thereof
US7871487B1 (en) Method for fabricating grid-stiffened composite structures
CN109572003B (en) A molding die and method for in-situ molding of insulating material components on cabin sections
US8091603B2 (en) One-piece inner shell for full barrel composite fuselage
CN110948903A (en) Mold and molding method for preparing carbon fiber grid bearing cylinder through integrated molding
CN110722811B (en) Integrated forming method for composite skirt and shell of solid rocket engine
CN107891634B (en) Composite material lattice interlayer double-skin cylindrical shell structure bearing internal pressure and containing metal lining and preparation process thereof
CN108749030B (en) Method for preparing composite material pipe by using internal expansion method forming die
CN113733595B (en) A full-wrapped composite foam sandwich rib processing method
CN109774190B (en) Manufacturing method of carbon fiber composite multi-pass joint
CN110422344B (en) Large-rotational-inertia light composite flywheel for satellite and preparation method thereof
CN114274549A (en) A preparation device for fiber-reinforced composite honeycomb core material
CN111376389A (en) A kind of cylindrical composite material component forming mold with flange and preparation method
CN117774375A (en) Composite material ring frame and forming method and device thereof
CN111716601B (en) A preparation method for a large main load-bearing composite material structure and a molding die used therefor
CN110962369A (en) Integral forming process method of large-size special-shaped reinforced protective cover
CN110815866B (en) A composite material mirror integrated molding process
CN113524717A (en) Manufacturing process method of hollow light fiber reinforced composite material helical spring
CN107901448B (en) Large-diameter composite skirt compression curing method
CN212331565U (en) Forming die of large-scale main load-carrying composite material structure
CN112123515A (en) A kind of ceramic matrix composite material open shell integral molding method and mold
CN108242313B (en) Epoxy pull ring, die and method for manufacturing epoxy pull ring
CN216831805U (en) A six-lobed shrinking mold for integral molding of composite radial cold plate
CN116638788A (en) Large-size composite material insulation slip ring shaft barrel, preparation method thereof and forming die
CN222431308U (en) Composite material protective cover autoclave molding combined die

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant