CN112549337A - Cutting device of sapphire diamond wire cutting machine - Google Patents

Cutting device of sapphire diamond wire cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112549337A
CN112549337A CN202110006886.0A CN202110006886A CN112549337A CN 112549337 A CN112549337 A CN 112549337A CN 202110006886 A CN202110006886 A CN 202110006886A CN 112549337 A CN112549337 A CN 112549337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting
guide
wheel
plate
adjusting
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Pending
Application number
CN202110006886.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓伟雄
张金穗
邓伟强
黄俊惠
李国军
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Shenzhen Jingzhi New Materials Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Jingzhi New Materials Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Jingzhi New Materials Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Jingzhi New Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110006886.0A priority Critical patent/CN112549337A/en
Publication of CN112549337A publication Critical patent/CN112549337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/04Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
    • B28D5/045Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with wires or closed-loop blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0082Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine, which comprises a working box, wherein the working box is provided with a cutting head; a hydraulic lifting cylinder is installed at the top end of the inner part of the working box; the bottom of the hydraulic lifting cylinder is connected with an adjustable mounting assembly; the side surface of the hydraulic lifting cylinder is connected with one end of the sliding frame; the other end of the sliding frame is slidably connected with a guide rail which is arranged on the inner side wall of the working box in the vertical direction; and a circular lifting cutting assembly is installed at the bottom end inside the working box. The invention has good cutting effect and high cutting quality.

Description

Cutting device of sapphire diamond wire cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine.
Background
The sapphire has very high hardness, belongs to a material difficult to cut, and the prior art generally adopts a diamond wire cutting machine to cut, but the cutting effect of the common diamond wire cutting machine is poor, and the cutting efficiency is low.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is a strong need to develop a cutting device for a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine comprises a working box; a hydraulic lifting cylinder is installed at the top end of the inner part of the working box; the bottom of the hydraulic lifting cylinder is connected with an adjustable mounting assembly; the side surface of the hydraulic lifting cylinder is connected with one end of the sliding frame; the other end of the sliding frame is slidably connected with a guide rail which is arranged on the inner side wall of the working box in the vertical direction; and a circular lifting cutting assembly is installed at the bottom end inside the working box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the circular lifting cutting assembly comprises a lifting mounting plate; the front surface of the lifting mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove; the mounting groove is sequentially provided with a driving guide wheel, a first wire transmission wheel and a second wire transmission wheel from top to bottom; the geometric centers of the driving guide wheel and the first conducting wire wheel are on the same straight line along the vertical direction of the vertical plane; driven guide wheels are symmetrically arranged on the mounting groove relative to the driving guide wheel; the first conducting wire wheel and the second conducting wire wheel are symmetrically arranged about the center of the lifting mounting plate in the Z-axis direction; a first servo driving motor capable of enabling the driving guide wheel to rotate is arranged on the lifting mounting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting groove is provided with a mounting block; the back of the lifting mounting plate is also provided with a mounting block; the bottom of each mounting block is provided with a guider; the guider comprises a fixed mounting plate; the fixed mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block; the fixed mounting plate is provided with a support frame; a rotating shaft is arranged between the supporting frames; a rotary bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the support frame; the rotating shaft is provided with a guide wheel; an annular guide groove is formed in the outer circumferential side of the guide wheel; the annular guide groove is in contact connection with a fixed guide ring sleeved on the elliptical disk and corresponding to the annular guide groove; the center of the elliptic disc is connected with one end of a gearbox through a transmission shaft; the other end of the gearbox is connected with the output end of the stepping drive motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the side surface of the lifting mounting plate is provided with a guide block; the guide block is slidably connected with a guide groove arranged on the inner side wall of the working box; the bottom of the lifting mounting plate is connected with the inner bottom end of the working box through an elastic telescopic rod; the number of the elastic telescopic rods is two relative to the center line of the lifting mounting plate along the Z-axis direction; the bottom center of the lifting mounting plate is connected with the inner bottom center of the working box through a reset buffer spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjustable mounting assembly comprises a mounting box; the side surface of the mounting box is provided with a mounting frame; the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected with one end of a shaking angle adjusting rod; two shaking angle adjusting rods are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the installation box along the X-axis direction; the other end of the shaking angle adjusting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the end part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the front center and the back center of the adjusting plate; the adjusting plate is provided with a rotary bearing corresponding to the rotating shaft; the center of the bottom of the installation box is provided with an installation column; the center of the bottom of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the crystal support; the other end of the connecting crystal support is fixedly connected with the top cambered surface of the processed sapphire.
As a further scheme of the invention: a second servo driving motor is arranged on the mounting column; the second servo driving motor is a double-head motor; the output end of the second servo driving motor is connected with one end of the adjusting shaft through a coupler; the other end of the adjusting shaft is connected with the side face of the connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame through a bearing; the mounting rack is an L-shaped rod; the adjusting shaft is provided with a cam; the bottom of the cam is in contact connection with a ball on a rolling groove which is formed in the top of the first contact block and is longitudinally arranged on the contact wheel; the first contact block is elastically connected with the top of the second contact block through a spring rod; one surfaces of the second contact block and the first contact block, which are close to the mounting column, are connected with a buffer guide rail arranged on the side surface of the mounting column in a sliding manner through inclined rods; the bottom of the second contact block is connected with the top of the adjusting plate through a pressure spring; the cam comprises a first elliptical wheel and a second elliptical wheel; the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel are the same in size and shape.
As a further scheme of the invention: the side fixing rod of the fixing block is connected with one end of the first guide rotating rod; the other end of the first guide rotating rod is in rolling connection with the first arc-shaped rail through the first rotating wheel; the first arc-shaped rail is fixedly connected with the side surface of the L-shaped guide frame arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate; the first arc-shaped rail is arranged corresponding to the rotating track of the first rotating wheel on the first guide rotating rod when the adjusting plate rotates for adjusting the angle; the bottom of the adjusting plate is in rolling connection with a second arc-shaped rail through a second guide rotating rod; the second arc-shaped rail is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and corresponds to the motion trail of the second guide rotating rod when the position of the adjusting plate is adjusted; a second rotating wheel is arranged on the second guide rotating rod corresponding to the second arc-shaped rail; track rolling beads are arranged on the front and back of the centers of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel corresponding to the second arc-shaped rail; track guide grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the second arc-shaped rail corresponding to the track balls; the top plate of the second guide rotating rod is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate arranged on the side face of the mounting frame through a buffer compression spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the gear box is driven by the stepping drive motor to rotate, the gear box drives the elliptical disc to rotate, the relative positions of the long axis of the elliptical disc and the guide wheel are changed, and when the long axis of the elliptical disc is in the long axis direction along the Z axis, the height of the diamond wire is the highest, and the processed sapphire is cut deepest; the cutting stability of the diamond wire when the liftable mounting plate is lifted is ensured through the guide block, the guide groove, the elastic telescopic rod and the reset buffer spring; through the matched rotation of the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel, the second contact block can press the fixed block according to the positions of the long axis and the short axis of the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel, the fixed block acts on the adjusting plate, so that the angle of the adjusting plate is adjusted, the processed sapphire is further swung, the cut position of the processed sapphire is adjusted, and through the rotation of the adjusting plate, a horizontal force can be generated to be matched with a diamond wire, so that the full-face cutting is facilitated; the cut surface of the processed sapphire can be completely cut through the lifting matching of the hydraulic lifting cylinder; through the setting of an arc rail, No. two arc rails, No. two direction bull sticks, a direction bull stick and orbit roll pearl, promote the stability when being processed sapphire by the cutting department cutting, ensure to be processed sapphire by the vertical plane of cutting department perpendicular to horizontal plane, guarantee the quality of cutting. In conclusion, the cutting device has good cutting effect and high cutting quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a liftable mounting plate in the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjustable mounting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the guide of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a working box, 2-a hydraulic lifting cylinder, 3-a sliding frame, 4-a guide rail, 5-an adjustable mounting component, 6-a diamond wire, 7-a driving guide wheel, 8-a driven guide wheel, 9-a conducting wire wheel, 10-a lifting mounting plate, 11-a guide block, 12-an elastic telescopic rod, 13-a mounting groove, 14-a mounting block, 15-a mounting box, 16-a mounting frame, 17-a guide frame, 18-a cambered rail, 19-a cam, 20-a shaking angle adjusting rod, 21-a contact block, 22-a second contact block, 23-a fixed block, 24-an adjusting plate, 25-a connecting crystal bracket, 26-processed sapphire, 27-a second guiding rotating rod, 28-a cambered rail, 29-a supporting frame, 30-guide wheel, 31-annular guide groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine includes a working box 1; the top end in the working box 1 is provided with a hydraulic lifting cylinder 2; the bottom of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 2 is connected with an adjustable mounting component 5; the side surface of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 2 is connected with one end of the sliding frame 3; the other end of the sliding frame 3 is slidably connected with a guide rail 4 which is arranged on the inner side wall of the working box 1 in the vertical direction; and a circular lifting cutting assembly is installed at the bottom end inside the working box 1.
In this embodiment, the circular lifting cutting assembly includes a lifting mounting plate 10; the front surface of the lifting mounting plate 10 is provided with a mounting groove 13; the mounting groove 13 is sequentially provided with a driving guide wheel 7, a first conducting wire wheel 9 and a second conducting wire wheel from top to bottom; the geometric centers of the driving guide wheel 7 and the first conducting wire wheel 9 are on the same straight line along the vertical direction of a vertical plane; driven guide wheels 8 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting groove 13 relative to the driving guide wheel 7; the first conducting wire wheel 9 and the second conducting wire wheel are symmetrically arranged about the center of the liftable mounting plate 10 along the Z-axis direction; the lifting mounting plate 10 is provided with a first servo driving motor which can enable the driving guide wheel 7 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the mounting groove 13 is provided with a mounting block 14; the back of the lifting mounting plate 10 is also provided with a mounting block 14; the bottom of the mounting block 14 is provided with a guider; the guider comprises a fixed mounting plate; the fixed mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block 14; a support frame 29 is arranged on the fixed mounting plate; a rotating shaft is arranged between the supporting frames 29; a rotary bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the support frame 29; the rotating shaft is provided with a guide wheel 30; the outer circumference side of the guide wheel 30 is provided with an annular guide groove 31; the annular guide groove 31 is in contact connection with a fixed guide ring sleeved on the elliptical disk and corresponding to the annular guide groove 31; the center of the elliptic disc is connected with one end of a gearbox through a transmission shaft; the other end of the gearbox is connected with the output end of the stepping drive motor; the gear box is driven by the stepping drive motor to rotate, the gear box drives the elliptical disc to rotate, the relative position of the long axis of the elliptical disc and the guide wheel 30 is changed, when the long axis of the elliptical disc is in the long axis direction along the Z axis, the height of the diamond wire 6 is the highest, and the processed sapphire 26 is cut deepest.
In this embodiment, the side surface of the liftable mounting plate 10 is provided with a guide block 11; the guide block 11 is slidably connected with a guide groove arranged on the inner side wall of the working box 1; the bottom of the lifting mounting plate 10 is connected with the inner bottom end of the working box 1 through an elastic telescopic rod 12; two elastic telescopic rods 12 are arranged on the lifting mounting plate 10 along the center line of the Z-axis direction; the bottom center of the lifting mounting plate 10 is connected with the inner bottom center of the working box 1 through a reset buffer spring; the cutting stability of the diamond wire 6 when the liftable mounting plate 10 is lifted is ensured through the guide block 11, the guide groove, the elastic telescopic rod 12 and the reset buffer spring.
Example 2
Referring to fig. in the present embodiment, the adjustable mounting assembly 5 includes a mounting box 15; a mounting frame 16 is arranged on the side surface of the mounting box 15; the bottom of the installation box 15 is fixedly connected with one end of a shaking angle adjusting rod 20; two shaking angle adjusting rods 20 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the installation box 15 along the X-axis direction; the other end of the shaking angle adjusting rod 20 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft; the ends of the rotating shaft pass through the front center and the back center of the adjusting plate 24; the adjusting plate 24 is provided with a rotary bearing corresponding to the rotating shaft; the center of the bottom of the installation box 15 is provided with an installation column; the center of the bottom of the adjusting plate 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the crystal support 25; the other end of the connecting crystal support 25 is fixedly connected with the top cambered surface of the processed sapphire 26.
In this embodiment, a second servo driving motor is arranged on the mounting column; the second servo driving motor is a double-head motor; the output end of the second servo driving motor is connected with one end of the adjusting shaft through a coupler; the other end of the adjusting shaft is connected with the side surface of the connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 16 through a bearing; the mounting frame 16 is an L-shaped rod; the adjusting shaft is provided with a cam 19; the bottom of the cam 19 is in contact connection with a ball on a rolling groove which is formed in the top of the first contact block 21 and is longitudinally arranged on the contact wheel; the first contact block 21 is elastically connected with the top of the second contact block 22 through a spring rod; one surfaces of the second contact block 22 and the first contact block 21, which are close to the mounting column, are connected with a buffer guide rail arranged on the side surface of the mounting column in a sliding manner through inclined rods; the bottom of the second contact block 22 is connected with the top of the adjusting plate 24 through a pressure spring; the cam 19 comprises a first elliptical wheel and a second elliptical wheel; the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel are the same in size and shape; when the long axis of the first elliptical wheel is parallel to the Z axis, the short axis of the second elliptical wheel is parallel to the Z axis; through the cooperation rotation of an elliptical wheel and No. two elliptical wheels, No. two contact blocks 22 can press fixed block 23 according to the major axis and the minor axis position of an elliptical wheel and No. two elliptical wheels, fixed block 23 acts on regulating plate 24, thereby adjust regulating plate 24's angle, and then the swing is processed sapphire 26, adjust by the cutting position of processing sapphire 26, and rotate through regulating plate 24, have a horizontal direction's power, cooperate with diamond wire 6, be convenient for cut comprehensively.
In this embodiment, the side fixing rod of the fixing block 23 is connected with one end of the first guiding rotating rod; the other end of the first guide rotating rod is connected with a first arc-shaped rail 18 in a rolling mode through a first rotating wheel; the first arc-shaped rail is fixedly connected with the side surface of an L-shaped guide frame 17 arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate; the first arc-shaped rail 18 is arranged corresponding to the rotating track of the first rotating wheel on the first guide rotating rod when the adjusting plate 24 rotates for adjusting the angle; the bottom of the adjusting plate 24 is connected with a second arc-shaped rail 28 through a second guide rotating rod 27 in a rolling manner; the second arc-shaped rail 28 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 16, and the second arc-shaped rail 28 is arranged corresponding to the motion track of the second guide rotating rod 27 when the position of the adjusting plate 24 is adjusted; a second rotating wheel is arranged on the second guide rotating rod 27 corresponding to the second arc-shaped rail 28; track rolling balls are arranged on the front and back sides of the centers of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel corresponding to the second arc-shaped rail 28; track guide grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the second arc-shaped rail 28 corresponding to the track balls; the top plate of the second guide rotating rod 27 is connected with the bottom of a fixed plate arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame 16 through a buffer compression spring; through the setting of a curved rail 18, No. two curved rails 28, No. two direction bull sticks 27, a direction bull stick and orbit roll pearl, promote the stability when being processed sapphire 26 by the cutting department cutting, ensure to be processed sapphire 26 by the vertical plane of cutting department perpendicular to horizontal plane, guarantee the quality of cutting.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the gear box is driven by the stepping drive motor to rotate, the gear box drives the elliptical disc to rotate, the relative position of the long axis of the elliptical disc and the guide wheel 30 is changed, when the long axis of the elliptical disc is in the long axis direction along the Z axis, the height of the diamond wire 6 is the highest, and the processed sapphire 26 is cut deepest; the cutting stability of the diamond wire 6 when the liftable mounting plate 10 is lifted is ensured through the guide block 11, the guide groove, the elastic telescopic rod 12 and the reset buffer spring; through the matched rotation of the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel, the second contact block 22 presses the fixing block 23 according to the positions of the long axis and the short axis of the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel, the fixing block 23 acts on the adjusting plate 24 to adjust the angle of the adjusting plate 24, further swing the processed sapphire 26, adjust the cut position of the processed sapphire 26, and through the rotation of the adjusting plate 24, a horizontal force can be generated to be matched with the diamond wire 6, so that the comprehensive cutting is facilitated; the cut surface of the processed sapphire 26 can be completely cut through the lifting matching of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 2; through the setting of a curved rail 18, No. two curved rails 28, No. two direction bull sticks 27, a direction bull stick and orbit roll pearl, promote the stability when being processed sapphire 26 by the cutting department cutting, ensure to be processed sapphire 26 by the vertical plane of cutting department perpendicular to horizontal plane, guarantee the quality of cutting. In conclusion, the cutting device has good cutting effect and high cutting quality.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine comprises a working box (1); the hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that a hydraulic lifting cylinder (2) is mounted at the top end inside the working box (1); the bottom of the hydraulic lifting cylinder (2) is connected with an adjustable mounting component (5); the side surface of the hydraulic lifting cylinder (2) is connected with one end of the sliding frame (3); the other end of the sliding frame (3) is slidably connected with a guide rail (4) which is arranged on the inner side wall of the working box (1) in the vertical direction; the bottom end in the work box (1) is provided with a circular lifting cutting assembly.
2. The cutting device of the sapphire diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the cyclic lift cutting assembly includes a lift mounting plate (10); the front surface of the lifting mounting plate (10) is provided with a mounting groove (13); the mounting groove (13) is sequentially provided with a driving guide wheel (7), a first conducting wire wheel (9) and a second conducting wire wheel from top to bottom; the geometric centers of the driving guide wheel (7) and the first conducting wire wheel (9) are on the same straight line along the vertical direction of a vertical plane; driven guide wheels (8) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting groove (13) relative to the driving guide wheel (7); the first conducting wire wheel (9) and the second conducting wire wheel are symmetrically arranged about the center of the lifting mounting plate (10) along the Z-axis direction; a first servo driving motor capable of enabling the driving guide wheel (7) to rotate is arranged on the lifting mounting plate (10).
3. The cutting device of the sapphire diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein a mounting block (14) is provided on the mounting groove (13); the back of the lifting mounting plate (10) is also provided with a mounting block (14); the bottoms of the mounting blocks (14) are provided with guides; the guider comprises a fixed mounting plate; the fixed mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block (14); a support frame (29) is arranged on the fixed mounting plate; a rotating shaft is arranged between the supporting frames (29); a rotary bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the support frame (29); a guide wheel (30) is arranged on the rotating shaft; an annular guide groove (31) is formed in the outer circumferential side of the guide wheel (30); the annular guide groove (31) is in contact connection with a fixed guide ring which is sleeved on the elliptical disk and corresponds to the annular guide groove (31); the center of the elliptic disc is connected with one end of a gearbox through a transmission shaft; the other end of the gearbox is connected with the output end of the stepping drive motor.
4. The cutting device of the sapphire diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein a guide block (11) is installed on the side surface of the liftable installation plate (10); the guide block (11) is slidably connected with a guide groove arranged on the inner side wall of the working box (1); the bottom of the lifting mounting plate (10) is connected with the inner bottom end of the working box (1) through an elastic telescopic rod (12); the number of the elastic telescopic rods (12) is two relative to the center line of the lifting mounting plate (10) along the Z-axis direction; the bottom center of the lifting mounting plate (10) is connected with the inner bottom center of the working box (1) through a reset buffer spring.
5. The cutting device of a sapphire diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable mounting assembly (5) comprises a mounting box (15); a mounting frame (16) is mounted on the side surface of the mounting box (15); the bottom of the mounting box (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a shaking angle adjusting rod (20); two shaking angle adjusting rods (20) are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the installation box (15) along the X-axis direction; the other end of the shaking angle adjusting rod (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the end part of the rotating shaft passes through the front center and the back center of the adjusting plate (24); the adjusting plate (24) is provided with a rotary bearing corresponding to the rotating shaft; the center of the bottom of the installation box (15) is provided with an installation column; the center of the bottom of the adjusting plate (24) is fixedly connected with one end of the crystal support (25); the other end of the connecting crystal support (25) is fixedly connected with the top cambered surface of the processed sapphire (26).
6. The cutting device of the sapphire diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein a second servo drive motor is arranged on the mounting column; the second servo driving motor is a double-head motor; the output end of the second servo driving motor is connected with one end of the adjusting shaft through a coupler; the other end of the adjusting shaft is connected with the side surface of a connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (16) through a bearing; the mounting rack (16) is an L-shaped rod; a cam (19) is arranged on the adjusting shaft; the bottom of the cam (19) is in contact connection with a ball on a rolling groove which is formed in the top of the first contact block (21) and is longitudinally arranged on the contact wheel; the first contact block (21) is elastically connected with the top of the second contact block (22) through a spring rod; one surfaces, close to the mounting column, of the second contact block (22) and the first contact block (21) are connected with a buffer guide rail arranged on the side surface of the mounting column in a sliding mode through inclined rods; the bottom of the second contact block (22) is connected with the top of the adjusting plate (24) through a pressure spring; the cam (19) comprises a first elliptical wheel and a second elliptical wheel; the first elliptical wheel and the second elliptical wheel are the same in size and shape.
7. The cutting device of the sapphire diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein the side fixing rod of the fixing block (23) is connected with one end of a first guide rotating rod; the other end of the first guide rotating rod is connected with a first arc-shaped rail (18) through a first rotating wheel in a rolling manner; the first arc-shaped rail is fixedly connected with the side surface of an L-shaped guide frame (17) arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate; the first arc-shaped rail (18) is arranged corresponding to the rotating track of the first rotating wheel on the first guide rotating rod when the adjusting plate (24) rotates for adjusting the angle; the bottom of the adjusting plate (24) is connected with a second arc-shaped rail (28) through a second guide rotating rod (27) in a rolling manner; the second arc-shaped rail (28) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (16), and the second arc-shaped rail (28) is arranged corresponding to the motion track of the second guide rotating rod (27) when the position of the adjusting plate (24) is adjusted; a second rotating wheel is arranged on the second guide rotating rod (27) corresponding to the second arc-shaped rail (28); track rolling beads are arranged on the front and back of the centers of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel corresponding to the second arc-shaped rail (28); track guide grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the second arc-shaped rail (28) corresponding to the track balls; the top plate of the second guide rotating rod (27) is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame (16) through a buffering compression spring.
CN202110006886.0A 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Cutting device of sapphire diamond wire cutting machine Pending CN112549337A (en)

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CN202110006886.0A CN112549337A (en) 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Cutting device of sapphire diamond wire cutting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110006886.0A CN112549337A (en) 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Cutting device of sapphire diamond wire cutting machine

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