CN112548762B - Grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls and machining method - Google Patents
Grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls and machining method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112548762B CN112548762B CN202011412153.9A CN202011412153A CN112548762B CN 112548762 B CN112548762 B CN 112548762B CN 202011412153 A CN202011412153 A CN 202011412153A CN 112548762 B CN112548762 B CN 112548762B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B11/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor
- B24B11/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls
- B24B11/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls involving grinding wheels
- B24B11/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls involving grinding wheels acting by the front faces, e.g. of plane, grooved or bevelled shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls and a machining method, and relates to the technical field of wear-resistant ball machining. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the structures, the automatic feeding effect is achieved, the surfaces of the wear-resistant balls can be continuously and comprehensively polished, the grinding missing phenomenon in the polishing process is prevented, the polished wear-resistant balls can be automatically classified, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the use by operators is facilitated, and the problems that the grinding missing phenomenon easily occurs in the traditional wear-resistant ball polishing equipment, the wear-resistant balls cannot be fully polished, the quality of finished products is influenced, and the wear-resistant balls cannot be automatically sorted are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wear-resistant ball processing, in particular to a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for wear-resistant ball production and a processing method.
Background
The wear-resistant ball is widely applied to the ball mill in the industries of metallurgical mines, cement building materials, thermal power generation, flue gas desulfurization, magnetic materials, chemical engineering, coal water slurry, pellet ore, slag, ultrafine powder, fly ash, calcium carbonate, quartz sand and the like, is a grinding medium used in the ball mill, and in the production and processing of the wear-resistant ball, the surface of the wear-resistant ball is not smooth enough due to the fact that the wear-resistant ball can adsorb various impurities, the surface smoothness and the size accuracy of the wear-resistant ball determine the service life and the use effect of the wear-resistant ball to a certain degree, the surface of the wear-resistant ball is easy to miss when the surface of the wear-resistant ball is polished by a traditional processing mode, the final finished product quality is affected, the wear-resistant ball is required to be classified according to different sizes after being processed, the traditional classification mode is manual sorting, the production efficiency is greatly reduced, it is inconvenient in the actual use process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls and a processing method, which have the automatic feeding effect, can continuously and comprehensively grind the surfaces of the wear-resistant balls, prevent the grinding missing phenomenon in the grinding process, automatically classify the ground wear-resistant balls, greatly improve the production efficiency, facilitate the use of operators, and solve the problems that the grinding missing phenomenon easily occurs in the traditional wear-resistant ball grinding equipment, the wear-resistant balls cannot be fully ground, the quality of finished products is influenced, and the wear-resistant balls cannot be automatically sorted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a polishing and sorting all-in-one of wear-resisting ball production usefulness, includes the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the support, the frame wall fixedly connected with of support is disc one and disc two that the slope was placed, spiral logical groove and feed chute have been seted up on the surface of disc one, spiral logical groove with the feed chute is linked together.
The grinding mechanism is used for driving the wear-resistant balls to roll along the groove wall of the spiral through groove and grinding the wear-resistant balls.
The sorting mechanism is used for sorting the wear-resistant balls.
Preferably, grinding machanism is including rotating the driving source, it is in to rotate driving source fixed connection the surface of disc one, rotate the driving source's drive division fixedly connected with connecting plate, the through-hole has been seted up on the surface of connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through-hole sliding connection has spacing post, spacing post orientation one side fixedly connected with mounting panel that the spiral led to the groove, the mounting panel orientation one side fixedly connected with polishing piece that the spiral led to the groove, the surface cover of spacing post is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the mounting panel with opposite side fixed connection between the connecting plate, the upper surface of mounting panel is seted up jaggedly, the breach aligns just in time the notch of the right-hand member is led to the spiral.
Preferably, the sorting mechanism comprises a first lower notch and a second lower notch which are arranged on the surface of the first disc, and the first lower notch and the second lower notch are both located in the spiral path of the spiral through groove.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the wear-resistant balls into the spiral through groove.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first disc, a pipe opening of the blanking pipe is aligned with a notch of the feeding groove, the surface of the first disc is fixedly connected with an installation frame, the surface of the installation frame is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, a push rod part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and an opening used for the push plate to penetrate and slide is formed in the side surface of the blanking pipe.
Preferably, the wear-resistant ball storage device further comprises a storage mechanism for storing the wear-resistant balls after machining.
Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises two storage boxes, the two storage boxes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the two storage boxes are fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the bottom plate, the surface of the second disk is provided with two material passing openings which are respectively aligned with the first lower notch and the second lower notch, and the two material passing openings are fixedly communicated with the material feeding pipes which are respectively aligned with the two material passing openings.
Preferably, the rotation drive source is a motor.
The invention provides a processing method which comprises the following steps: a machining method of a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls comprises the following steps:
s1: adding the wear-resistant balls one by one from the feeding groove, and starting a polishing mechanism after adding one wear-resistant ball each time to drive the wear-resistant balls to roll along the groove wall of the spiral through groove and polish at the same time;
s2: after polishing, the wear-resistant balls with different sizes are sorted by the sorting mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention is provided with a bottom plate, a bracket, a first disk, a second disk, a spiral through groove, a feeding groove, a wear-resistant ball, a connecting plate, a limiting column, a mounting plate, a polishing disc, a spring and a notch, wherein the wear-resistant ball slides along the inner wall of the spiral through groove and is abutted against the polishing sheet, so that the wear-resistant ball slides along the inner wall of the spiral through groove and simultaneously rotates per se, thereby the polishing disc uniformly polishes the wear-resistant ball, compared with the traditional two-side polishing mode, the invention has better polishing effect, the polishing processing effect of the wear-resistant ball is better, and when the wear-resistant ball slides along the inner wall of the spiral through groove, the wear-resistant ball gradually approaches to the direction close to the rotary driving source, the wear-resistant ball approaches to the direction close to the rotary driving source and moves right to be separated from the notch, at the moment, the mounting plate pushes the outer wall of the second wear-resistant ball under the elastic acting force of the spring to be closely attached to the rotary driving source, thereby avoided wear-resisting ball to take place the phenomenon of dropping when the inner wall that the groove was led to along the spiral slides, and the process of drawing close to the direction that is close to the rotation driving source gradually through wear-resisting ball makes the outer wall of wear-resisting ball butt polishing piece remove, thereby further strengthened the effect of polishing of piece to wear-resisting ball, and at the in-process of polishing, wear-resisting ball is polished and is leaded to the diameter to diminish, can make the in-process that wear-resisting ball diameter constantly reduces under the elastic force effect of spring, the mounting panel all the time with wear-resisting ball in close contact with, avoid wear-resisting ball to take place to drop at the in-process of polishing.
Secondly, by arranging the first lower notch and the second lower notch, when the wear-resistant ball moves to the position overlapped with the two positions of the lower notch, if the size of the wear-resistant ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the second lower notch, the wear-resistant ball falls off from the second notch, and if the size of the wear-resistant ball is larger than the inner diameter of the second lower notch, the wear-resistant ball continuously slides along the inner wall of the spiral through groove and falls off from the first lower notch.
Third, through setting up blanking pipe, mounting bracket, electric putter and push pedal, operating personnel put a plurality of wear-resisting balls into blanking pipe at first and carry on the pile-up, then start the electric putter, stretch out and then drive the push pedal to carry on the synchronous motion through the push pedal to the motion process far away from the electric putter, thus promote the wear-resisting ball put in pile-up bottommost to move to the direction close to the feed chute along the inner wall of blanking pipe, through the process that the wear-resisting ball moves to the direction close to the feed chute along the inner wall of blanking pipe and then drop from the feed chute downwards, through repeating the above-mentioned process, can finish the process of automatic feeding of the wear-resisting ball, polish the wear-resisting ball in proper order.
And fourthly, when the wear-resistant balls move to the position coincident with the two positions of the lower notch, if the size of the wear-resistant balls is smaller than the inner diameter of the second lower notch, the wear-resistant balls fall from the feed pipe right below the second notch and fall into the storage box at the corresponding position for collection, and if the size of the wear-resistant balls is larger than the inner diameter of the second lower notch, the wear-resistant balls continue to slide along the inner wall of the spiral through groove, fall from the feed pipe right below the first lower notch and fall into the storage box at the corresponding position for collection.
And fifthly, the connecting plate is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary driving source by arranging the rotary driving source and starting the rotary driving source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first state diagram of the structure of the present invention and is taken as a front view;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second state diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the corresponding partial structure of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a left side view of the invention corresponding to the partial structure of fig. 3.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support 2, a first disk 3, a second disk 4, a spiral through groove 5, a feeding groove 6, a wear-resistant ball 7, a rotary driving source 8, a connecting plate 9, a limiting column 10, a mounting plate 11, a polishing plate 12, a spring 13, a notch 14, a notch 15, a notch I16, a notch II 16, a discharging pipe 17, a mounting frame 18, an electric push rod 19, a push plate 20, a storage box 21 and a feeding pipe 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine of wear-resisting ball production usefulness, comprising a base plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with support 2, the frame wall fixedly connected with of support 2 is disc 3 and disc two 4 that the slope was placed, the groove 5 and the feed chute 6 are led to the spiral in the surface of disc 3, the groove 5 is led to the spiral and the feed chute 6 is linked together, wear-resisting ball 7 drops downwards from the feed chute 6, and slide along the inner wall that the groove 5 was led to the spiral, polish wear-resisting ball 7 in proper order through grinding machanism.
Still including being used for driving wear-resisting ball 7 and leading to 5 cell walls rolls and the grinding machanism who polishes along the spiral, through setting up grinding machanism, carry out even polishing to wear-resisting ball 7, for traditional two sides mode of polishing, have the better effect of polishing for the processing effect of polishing of wear-resisting ball 7 is better.
Still including the sorting mechanism who is used for selecting separately wear-resisting ball 7, through setting up sorting mechanism, wear-resisting ball 7 can be based on its different size classification storage after finishing polishing, and the use is swiftly convenient, the effect of polishing is better and has improved machining efficiency greatly.
Further, the grinding mechanism comprises a rotary driving source 8, the rotary driving source 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first disc 3, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to a driving portion of the rotary driving source 8, a through hole is formed in the surface of the connecting plate 9, a limiting column 10 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 9 through the through hole, a mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side, facing the spiral through groove 5, of the mounting plate 11, a grinding piece 12 is fixedly connected to one side, facing the spiral through groove 5, of the mounting plate 11, a spring 13 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 10, two end portions of the spring 13 are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides between the mounting plate 11 and the connecting plate 9, a notch 14 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate 11, the notch 14 is just aligned with a notch at the rightmost right end of the spiral through groove 5, the wear-resistant ball 7 slides to the lower right side along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 due to gravity, when the wear-resistant ball 7 slides to abut against the outer wall of the mounting plate 11, the wear-resistant ball 7 continuously moves downwards through gravity, so that the mounting plate 11 is pushed, the mounting plate 11 and the limiting column 10 move towards the direction far away from the first disc 3 by overcoming the elastic force of the spring 13, the wear-resistant ball 7 moves into the notch 14 and is abutted against the polishing disc 12 through the process that the mounting plate 11 moves towards the direction far away from the first disc 3, so that the wear-resistant ball 7 is limited in the notch 14, at the moment, the connecting plate 9 rotates anticlockwise, the limiting column 10 and the mounting plate 11 are driven to synchronously and circularly move through the process that the connecting plate 9 rotates anticlockwise, the wear-resistant ball 7 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 through the processes, and the wear-resistant ball 7 rotates along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 while sliding along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 due to the process that the wear-resistant ball 7 slides along the inner wall of the spiral through the abutting relation with the polishing disc 12, therefore, the wear-resistant balls 7 are uniformly polished by the polishing plates 12, compared with the traditional two-side polishing mode, the polishing effect is better, the polishing processing effect of the wear-resistant balls 7 is better, when the wear-resistant balls 7 slide along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5, the wear-resistant balls 7 gradually approach to the direction close to the rotary driving source 8, when the device moves to the state shown in figure 3, the wear-resistant balls 7 approach to the direction close to the rotary driving source 8 and just move to be separated from the notch 14, at the moment, the mounting plate 11 pushes the wear-resistant balls 7 to be clung to the outer wall of the second disk 2 under the elastic acting force of the spring 13, so that the phenomenon that the wear-resistant balls 7 fall off when sliding along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 is avoided, and the process that the wear-resistant balls 7 gradually approach to the direction close to the rotary driving source 8 enables the wear-resistant balls 7 to abut against the outer wall of the polishing plates 12 to move, thereby further strengthened the effect of polishing of piece 12 to wear-resisting ball 7 of polishing, and at the in-process of polishing, wear-resisting ball 7 is polished and is leaded to the diameter to diminish, can make the in-process that wear-resisting ball 7 diameter constantly reduced under the elastic force effect of spring 13, mounting panel 11 is in close contact with wear-resisting ball 7 all the time, avoids wear-resisting ball 7 to take place to drop at the in-process of polishing.
Further, the sorting mechanism comprises a first lower notch 15 and a second lower notch 16 which are arranged on the surface of the first disc 3, the first lower notch 15 and the second lower notch 16 are both located in the spiral path of the spiral through groove 5, when the wear-resistant balls 7 move to coincide with the second lower notch 16, if the size of the wear-resistant balls 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second lower notch 16, the wear-resistant balls 7 fall from the second notch 16, and if the size of the wear-resistant balls 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the second lower notch 16, the wear-resistant balls 7 continuously slide along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 and fall from the first lower notch 15.
Further, the wear-resistant ball conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying wear-resistant balls 7 into the spiral through groove 5, the conveying mechanism comprises a blanking pipe 17, the blanking pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first disc 3, a pipe opening of the blanking pipe 17 is aligned with a notch of the feeding groove 6, a mounting frame 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first disc 3, an electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 18, a push rod portion of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with a push plate 20, an opening for the push plate 20 to penetrate and slide is formed in the side surface of the blanking pipe 17, an operator firstly puts a plurality of wear-resistant balls 7 into the blanking pipe 17 for stacking, then starts the electric push rod 19, the push rod portion of the electric push rod 19 stretches out to drive the push plate 20 to perform synchronous motion, and then pushes the bottommost wear-resistant balls 7 stacked in the motion process of the push plate 20 far away from the electric push rod 19 to move towards the direction close to the feeding groove 6 along the inner wall of the blanking pipe 17, the process of moving towards the direction close to the feeding groove 6 through the inner wall of the wear-resistant ball 7 along the blanking pipe 17 and then dropping downwards from the feeding groove 6 can be finished by repeating the process, so that the automatic feeding process of the wear-resistant ball 7 can be completed, and the wear-resistant ball 7 is sequentially polished.
Further, the device comprises a storage mechanism for storing the processed wear-resistant balls 7, wherein the storage mechanism comprises two storage boxes 21, the two storage boxes 21 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the upper surfaces of the two storage boxes 21 are fixedly communicated with feed pipes 22, the surface of the disc II 4 is provided with two material passing openings respectively aligned with the first lower notch 15 and the second lower notch 16, the two storage boxes are fixedly communicated with the feed pipes 22 respectively aligned with the two material passing openings, when the wear-resistant balls 7 move to be overlapped with the second lower notch 16, if the size of the wear-resistant balls 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second lower notch 16, the wear-resistant balls 7 fall from the feed pipes 22 right below the second notch 16 and fall into the storage boxes 21 at the corresponding positions for collection, if the size of the wear-resistant balls 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the second lower notch 16, the wear-resistant balls 7 continuously slide along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 and fall from the feed pipes 22 right below the first lower notch 15, and fall into and collect in the storage box 21 that corresponds the position, can accomplish a plurality of wear-resisting balls 7 automatic feeding processes of polishing through repeating above-mentioned process, and wear-resisting ball 7 polishes and can carry out categorised storage according to its different size after finishing, and it is swift convenient to use, the effect of polishing is better and has improved machining efficiency greatly.
Further, the rotation driving source 8 is a motor, and by starting the rotation driving source 8, the rotation of the output shaft of the rotation driving source 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a processing method: a machining method of a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls comprises the following steps:
s1: adding the wear-resistant balls 7 one by one from the feeding groove 6, and then starting the polishing mechanism after adding one wear-resistant ball 7 each time to drive the wear-resistant balls 7 to roll along the groove wall of the spiral through groove 5 and polish at the same time;
s2: after polishing, the wear-resistant balls 7 with different sizes are sorted by the sorting mechanism.
The working principle is as follows: when the grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing the wear-resistant balls is used, an operator firstly puts a plurality of wear-resistant balls 7 into the blanking pipe 17 for stacking, then starts the electric push rod 19, the push rod part of the electric push rod 19 extends to drive the push plate 20 to synchronously move, the motion process of the push plate 20 far away from the electric push rod 19 is used for pushing the wear-resistant balls 7 stacked at the bottommost to move towards the direction close to the feed chute 6 along the inner wall of the blanking pipe 17, the process of the wear-resistant balls 7 moving towards the direction close to the feed chute 6 along the inner wall of the blanking pipe 17 is used for falling downwards from the feed chute 6, the process is repeated, the automatic feeding process of the wear-resistant balls 7 can be completed, the wear-resistant balls 7 are sequentially ground, the wear-resistant balls 7 slide towards the lower right along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 under the gravity factor, when the wear-resistant balls 7 slide to be abutted against the outer wall of the mounting plate 11, the wear-resistant ball 7 continuously moves downwards through gravity, so that the mounting plate 11 is pushed, the mounting plate 11 and the limiting column 10 move towards the direction far away from the first disc 3 by overcoming the elastic force of the spring 13, the process of moving towards the direction far away from the first disc 3 through the mounting plate 11 is realized, the wear-resistant ball 7 moves into the notch 14 and is abutted against the polishing disc 12, so that the wear-resistant ball 7 is limited in the notch 14, the rotation driving source 8 is started at the moment, the rotation of the output shaft of the rotation driving source 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the limiting column 10 and the mounting plate 11 are driven to synchronously and circularly move through the process of anticlockwise rotating the connecting plate 9, the wear-resistant ball 7 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 through the processes, and the wear-resistant ball 7 slides along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 and is abutted against the polishing disc 12, make wear-resisting ball 7 self rotatory when the inner wall that leads to groove 5 along the spiral, thereby make polishing piece 12 carry out even polishing to wear-resisting ball 7, for traditional two sides mode of polishing, have better effect of polishing, make the processing effect of polishing of wear-resisting ball 7 better, and when the inner wall that leads to groove 5 along the spiral through wear-resisting ball 7 slides, wear-resisting ball 7 draws close to the direction that is close to rotation driving source 8 gradually, when the device moves to the state as shown in figure 3, thereby wear-resisting ball 7 draws close to the direction that is close to rotation driving source 8 and moves just to separating with breach 14, mounting panel 11 pushes wear-resisting ball 7 and hugs closely disc two 2's outer wall under spring 13's the elastic force this moment, thereby the phenomenon that drops takes place when having avoided wear-resisting ball 7 to slide along the inner wall that leads to groove 5 along the spiral, and through the process that wear-resisting ball 7 draws close to the direction that is close to rotation driving source 8 gradually makes wear-resisting ball 7 butt outer wall 12 of polishing piece 12 The grinding effect of the grinding piece 12 on the wear-resistant ball 7 is further enhanced, in the grinding process, the diameter of the wear-resistant ball 7 is reduced due to grinding, in the process that the diameter of the wear-resistant ball 7 is continuously reduced under the action of the elastic force of the spring 13, the mounting plate 11 is always in close contact with the wear-resistant ball 7, the wear-resistant ball 7 is prevented from falling off in the grinding process, when the wear-resistant ball 7 moves to coincide with the position of the lower notch II 16, if the size of the wear-resistant ball 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the lower notch II 16, the wear-resistant ball 7 falls from the feeding pipe 22 right below the notch II 16 and falls into the storage box 21 at the corresponding position for collection, if the size of the wear-resistant ball 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the lower notch II 16, the wear-resistant ball 7 continuously slides along the inner wall of the spiral through groove 5 and falls from the feeding pipe 22 right below the lower notch I15 and falls into the storage box 21 at the corresponding position for collection, a plurality of wear-resisting ball 7 automatic feeding processes of polishing can be accomplished through repetition above-mentioned process, and wear-resisting ball 7 can carry out classification storage according to its different size after finishing polishing, and it is swift convenient to use, the effect of polishing is better and has improved machining efficiency greatly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine of wear-resisting ball production usefulness, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), the frame wall of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a first disk (3) and a second disk (4) which are obliquely arranged, the surface of the first disk (3) is provided with a spiral through groove (5) and a feeding groove (6), and the spiral through groove (5) is communicated with the feeding groove (6);
the grinding mechanism is used for driving the wear-resistant balls (7) to roll along the groove wall of the spiral through groove (5) and grinding;
the sorting mechanism is used for sorting the wear-resistant balls (7); the polishing mechanism comprises a rotating drive source (8), the rotating drive source (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first disc (3), a drive part fixedly connected with connecting plate (9) of the rotating drive source (8), a through hole is formed in the surface of the connecting plate (9), the connecting plate (9) is connected with a limiting column (10) through a sliding hole, the limiting column (10) faces towards one side of the spiral through groove (5) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (11), the mounting plate (11) faces towards one side of the spiral through groove (5) and is fixedly connected with a polishing disc (12), a spring (13) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column (10), two end parts of the spring (13) are respectively fixedly connected with opposite sides between the mounting plate (11) and the connecting plate (9), and a notch (14) is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate (11), the notch (14) is just aligned with the notch at the rightmost end of the spiral through groove (5); the sorting mechanism comprises a first lower notch (15) and a second lower notch (16) which are arranged on the surface of the first disc (3), and the first lower notch (15) and the second lower notch (16) are both positioned in a spiral path of the spiral through groove (5); the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the wear-resistant balls (7) into the spiral through groove (5); conveying mechanism includes unloading pipe (17), unloading pipe (17) fixed connection be in the surface of disc (3), and the mouth of pipe of unloading pipe (17) with the notch of feed chute (6) is aligned, the fixed surface of disc (3) is connected with mounting bracket (18), the fixed surface of mounting bracket (18) is connected with electric putter (19), the push rod portion fixedly connected with push pedal (20) of electric putter (19), the side of unloading pipe (17) is seted up and is used for push pedal (20) penetrate and gliding opening.
2. The grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing the wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the storage mechanism is used for storing the processed wear-resistant balls (7).
3. The grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing the wear-resistant balls according to claim 2, characterized in that: storage mechanism includes two storage boxes (21), two the equal fixed connection in storage box (21) is in the upper surface of bottom plate (1), two the upper surface of storage box (21) all fixed intercommunication has inlet pipe (22), the surface of disc two (4) seted up two respectively with lower notch one (15) with the material mouth of crossing that lower notch two (16) are aligned, two it has inlet pipe (22) to align two respectively to decide the intercommunication the material mouth of crossing.
4. The grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing the wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary driving source (8) is a motor.
5. A method for processing a grinding and sorting all-in-one machine for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
s1: adding the wear-resistant balls (7) one by one from the feeding groove (6), and then starting a polishing mechanism after adding one wear-resistant ball (7) each time to drive the wear-resistant balls (7) to roll along the groove wall of the spiral through groove (5) and polish at the same time;
s2: after polishing, the wear-resistant balls (7) with different sizes are sorted by a sorting mechanism.
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