CN112547671B

CN112547671B - Infiltration belt cleaning device of rice processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN112547671B
Application number: CN202011403507.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡树成
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jinhuifeng Sugar Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: JIANGXI JINHUIFENG SUGAR INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-04
Also published as: CN112547671A

Abstract

The invention discloses an infiltration cleaning device for rice processing, and relates to the technical field of infiltration cleaning of rice; in order to solve the problem of the completeness of rice cleaning; the novel fixing device comprises a base, the two side outer walls of the base are respectively fixed with mounting plates through bolts, the top outer walls of the two mounting plates are respectively fixed with a first supporting column and a guide shaft through threads and bearings, the main gear is sleeved on the bottom circumference outer wall of the guide shaft, the second supporting column is fixed on the top outer wall of the guide shaft through threads, the top outer walls of the first supporting column and the second supporting column are respectively connected with a sliding rod and a screw rod through threads, the circumference outer walls of the sliding rod and the screw rod are respectively sleeved with a top plate, and the outer walls of one side, opposite to the two top plates, of the two top plates are respectively fixed with the same fixing plate through bolts. The rice cleaning device overcomes the defect that rice is cleaned in the traditional mode of the stirring rod, effectively protects the integrity of the rice during cleaning, and improves the qualification rate of rice production and processing.

Description

Infiltration belt cleaning device of rice processing usefulness

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice soaking and cleaning, in particular to a soaking and cleaning device for rice processing.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing and the like of the rice, contains nearly 64 percent of nutrient substances in the rice and more than 90 percent of nutrient elements required by a human body, and is a main food for people in most regions of China. After collecting the paddy, need carry out the hulling to the rice and handle, after corresponding rice hulling and rice milling processing, can adhere impurity such as dust and silt on the surface of rice.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 201911193656.9's patent, discloses rice soaks belt cleaning device, including horizontal transfer's conveyer belt, still include power pack and a plurality of cleaning unit, cleaning unit is including wasing bottle and elastic puddler, and the upper end of wasing the bottle is the opening end, is equipped with the bayonet socket that supplies to wash the embedding of the open end department of bottle on the conveyer belt, is equipped with the washing chamber that holds the rice in the washing bottle. The rice soaking and cleaning device in the patent has the following defects:

although the whole device achieves the soaking and cleaning of the rice, the damage of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod to the surface layer of the rice cannot be obviously reduced when the rice is stirred, and therefore the integrity of the rice can still be affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a soaking and cleaning device for rice processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an infiltration cleaning device for rice processing comprises a base, wherein mounting plates are respectively fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the base through bolts, a first supporting column and a guide shaft are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting plates through threads and bearings, a main gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom end of the guide shaft, a second supporting column is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the guide shaft through threads, the outer walls of the tops of the first supporting column and the second supporting column are respectively connected with a sliding rod and a screw rod through threads, top plates are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the circumferences of the sliding rod and the screw rod, the outer walls of one side of the two top plates opposite to each other are respectively fixed with the same fixing plate through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate is rotated through a rotating rod to form a first rotating guide plate, a guide rod is connected on the outer wall of one side of the first rotating plate through a rotating shaft, an inclined rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, and a cleaning barrel is arranged inside the inclined rotating mechanism, the top and the bottom outer wall of wash bowl are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, and one side outer wall of one of them mounting panel is fixed with gear motor through the extension board, and gear motor's output cup joints inferior gear.

Preferably: the end part of the guide rod is telescopically connected with a connecting shaft, and the bottom ends of the guide rod and the connecting shaft are both connected with rubber stirring pieces through threads.

Further: the main gear and the secondary gear are meshed with each other, and the guide shaft and the bottom end of the inclined rotating mechanism are in transmission fit through a belt.

On the basis of the scheme: the inclined rotating mechanism comprises two fixing blocks, a U-shaped frame, a guide frame, a bottom plate, two rotating shafts and a second rotating guide plate, the two fixing blocks are fixed on the outer wall of the center of the top of the base through bolts respectively, the bottom plate is fixed on one side, opposite to the two fixing blocks, of the two fixing blocks through bolts, and the U-shaped frame is fixed inside the bottom plate in an inserted mode.

The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the outer wall of the top of the base, which is close to the center of the bottom plate, is fixed with a fixed shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the circumference of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a belt pulley, the circumference of the belt pulley is sleeved with one end of a belt, and the second rotary guide plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the top end of the fixed shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: one end of the second rotating guide plate is connected with the outer wall of the circle center at the bottom of the cleaning barrel through a bottom column, the guide frame is fixed at two ends of the U-shaped frame through the fixing rod, and the outer walls of the other two sides of the guide frame are respectively connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the cleaning barrel through rotating shafts.

Simultaneously, the inner wall of wash bowl both sides bonds respectively has the arc arch, and the other both sides inner wall of wash bowl is fixed with the rhombus shunt through the installed part respectively, and every edges and corners of rhombus shunt is streamlined.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the inner wall joint that the wash bowl is close to the discharge gate has the guide box, and the inner wall of guide box passes through the bolt fastening and has the filter screen.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this infiltration belt cleaning device of rice processing usefulness, in operation, it is rotatory to start gear motor drive secondary gear, and it rotates to have driven the guide shaft through the relation with master gear meshing, it is rotatory effectively to have driven the fixed axle through belt drive simultaneously, and rotatory fixed axle has effectively promoted the rotatory baffle of second on its top and has rotated, and effectively drive the wash bowl slope rotation through the foundation of its one side, and at this in-process, the wash bowl of slope rotation obtains stable operation through the wobbling guide frame, therefore, overcome the tradition and carried out abluent drawback to the rice through the form of puddler, effectively protected the integrality of rice when wasing, the qualification rate of rice production and processing has been improved.

2. This infiltration belt cleaning device of rice processing usefulness, rotatory guide shaft has also driven the screw rod and has rotated for roof on the screw rod circumference can drive the first rotatory baffle of fixed plate bottom and carry out the height and remove, thereby has effectively promoted the guide arm and has inserted the regulation effect of the inside degree of depth of wash bowl, thereby can change the stirring dynamics of rubber stirring piece on its circumference, and then effectively guarantee the quality of rice stirring.

3. This infiltration belt cleaning device of rice processing usefulness, under the centrifugal force effect of rice at the oblique rotation, can effectively carry out the water conservancy diversion through the arc arch, and rhombus shunt also effectively cuts the rice at the rotatory in-process of rice simultaneously for the inside abundant washing that obtains of rice of gathering has improved abluent quality, and the rice is when the ejection of compact simultaneously, can effectively keep apart the waste residue through the filter screen in the guide box, has improved the cleanliness of rice.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an immersion cleaning apparatus for rice processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an immersion cleaning apparatus for rice processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide rod of the soaking and cleaning device for rice processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an infiltration cleaning apparatus for rice processing according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of a cleaning drum in the infiltrating cleaning device for rice processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-mounting plate, 3-first supporting column, 4-fixed block, 5-U-shaped frame, 6-guide frame, 7-slide bar, 8-top plate, 9-first rotating guide plate, 10-screw, 11-cleaning barrel, 12-bottom column, 13-guide rod, 14-speed reducing motor, 15-main gear, 16-bottom plate, 17-second supporting column, 18-rotating shaft, 19-fixed plate, 20-rotating shaft, 21-rubber stirring sheet, 22-connecting shaft, 23-second rotating guide plate, 24-belt, 25-discharge port, 26-feed port, 27-arc bulge, 28-diamond-shaped splitter and 29-filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

an infiltration cleaning device for rice processing, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a base 1, wherein mounting plates 2 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the base 1 through bolts, a first supporting column 3 and a guide shaft are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting plates 2 through threads and bearings, a main gear 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom circumference of the guide shaft, a second supporting column 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the guide shaft through threads, a sliding rod 7 and a screw rod 10 are respectively connected on the outer walls of the tops of the first supporting column 3 and the second supporting column 17 through threads, top plates 8 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the circumferences of the sliding rod 7 and the screw rod 10, the same fixing plate 19 is respectively fixed on the outer wall of one side opposite to the two top plates 8 through bolts, a first rotary guide plate 9 is rotated on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate 19 through a rotary rod, and a guide rod 13 is connected on the outer wall of one side of the first rotary guide plate 9 through a rotary shaft 20, the end part of the guide rod 13 is telescopically connected with a connecting shaft 22, the bottom ends of the guide rod 13 and the connecting shaft 22 are both connected with a rubber stirring sheet 21 through threads, the outer wall of the top part of the base 1 is provided with an inclined rotating mechanism, a cleaning barrel 11 is arranged inside the inclined rotating mechanism, the outer walls of the top part and the bottom part of the cleaning barrel 11 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 26 and a discharging hole 25, the outer wall of one side of one mounting plate 2 is fixed with a reducing motor 14 through a support plate, the output end of the reducing motor 14 is sleeved with a secondary gear, the main gear 15 and the secondary gear are mutually meshed, and the guide shaft and the bottom end of the inclined rotating mechanism form transmission fit through a belt 24; during operation, a proper amount of rice is guided into the cleaning barrel 11, a certain amount of water is injected into the cleaning barrel, the rice is soaked after being long-standing for a period of time, then the speed reduction motor 14 is started to drive the secondary gear to rotate, the guide shaft is driven to rotate through the meshing relation with the main gear 15, meanwhile, the belt 24 is used for transmission, the inclined rotating mechanism starts to work, the inclined rotating mechanism in work effectively drives the cleaning barrel 11 to do slow inclined rotating motion, therefore, the stirring effect on the rice in the cleaning barrel 11 is achieved, the rice is effectively cleaned under the action of the centrifugal force of the inclined rotation, meanwhile, the rotating guide shaft also drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the top plate 8 on the circumference of the screw rod 10 can drive the first rotating guide plate 9 at the bottom of the fixed plate 19 to move in a high-low mode, and the adjusting effect of the depth of the guide rod 13 inserted into the cleaning barrel 11 is effectively promoted, thereby can change the stirring dynamics of rubber mixing piece 21 on its circumference, and then effectively guarantee the quality of rice stirring, and inclined rotation's wash bowl 11 has effectively driven first rotatory baffle 9 through self inertia and has rotated this moment for the stirring that stretches out and draws back can effectively be carried out to the rice in the wash bowl 11 to the rubber mixing piece 21 on its bottom guide arm 13 and the connecting axle 22 circumference, from this, has improved the abluent quality of rice.

In order to promote the cleaning barrel 11 to stably complete the inclined rotation work; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the inclined rotating mechanism comprises two fixed blocks 4, a U-shaped frame 5, a guide frame 6, a bottom plate 16, two rotating shafts 18 and a second rotating guide plate 23, the two fixing blocks 4 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the top center of the base 1 through bolts, the bottom plate 16 is fixed on one side of the two fixing blocks 4 through bolts, the U-shaped frame 5 is inserted and fixed in the bottom plate 16, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 close to the bottom center of the bottom plate 16 is fixed with a fixed shaft through a bearing, and the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a belt pulley, the circumference of the belt pulley is sleeved with one end of a belt 24, a second rotating guide plate 23 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the top end of the fixed shaft, one end of a second rotating guide plate 23 is connected with the outer wall of the circle center at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 11 through a bottom column 12, a guide frame 6 is fixed at the two ends of the U-shaped frame 5 through a fixed rod, and the outer walls of the other two sides of the guide frame 6 are respectively connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the cleaning barrel 11 through rotating shafts 18; the during operation, belt 24 has effectively driven the fixed axle rotation through the belt pulley, and rotatory fixed axle has effectively promoted the rotatory baffle 23 rotation of second on its top, and the foundation 12 through its one side effectively drives the wash bowl 11 slope rotation, and at this in-process, the wash bowl 11 of slope rotation obtains stable operation through wobbling guide frame 6, therefore, overcome the tradition and carried out abluent drawback to the rice through the form of puddler, effectively protected the integrality of rice when wasing, the qualification rate of rice production and processing has been improved.

In the embodiment, when in use, a proper amount of rice is introduced into the cleaning barrel 11, and a certain amount of water is injected into the cleaning barrel, and the rice is soaked for a long time, then the reduction motor 14 is started to drive the secondary gear to rotate, and the guide shaft is driven to rotate by the meshing relationship with the main gear 15, and at the same time, the belt 24 is driven by the belt 24, the belt 24 effectively drives the fixed shaft to rotate through the belt pulley, and the rotating fixed shaft effectively promotes the second rotating guide plate 23 at the top end to rotate, and effectively drives the cleaning barrel 11 to rotate obliquely through the bottom pillar 12 at one side thereof, and in the process, the obliquely rotating cleaning barrel 11 is stably operated through the swinging guide frame 6, and the rotating guide shaft also drives the screw 10 to rotate, so that the top plate 8 on the circumference of the screw 10 can drive the first rotating guide plate 9 at the bottom of the fixed plate 19 to move up and down, and the obliquely rotating cleaning barrel 11 effectively drives the first rotating guide plate 9 to rotate through the self inertia, so that the guide rod 13 at the bottom end and the rubber stirring sheet 21 on the circumference of the connecting shaft 22 can effectively perform telescopic stirring on the rice in the cleaning cylinder 11.

Example 2:

a soaking and cleaning device for processing rice, as shown in FIG. 5, for promoting cleaning effect of rice; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning barrel 11 are respectively bonded with an arc-shaped bulge 27, the inner walls of the other two sides of the cleaning barrel 11 are respectively fixed with a rhombic shunt body 28 through mounting pieces, each edge angle of the rhombic shunt body 28 is streamline, the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 11 close to the discharge hole 25 is clamped with a material guide box, and the inner wall of the material guide box is fixed with a filter screen 29 through bolts; when the rice under the centrifugal force effect of slope rotation, can effectively carry out the water conservancy diversion through arc arch 27, and rhombus shunt 27 also effectively cuts the rice at the rotatory in-process of rice simultaneously for the inside abundant washing that obtains of rice of gathering has improved abluent quality, and the rice is when the ejection of compact, can effectively keep apart the waste residue through the filter screen in the guide box simultaneously, has improved the cleanliness of rice.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an infiltration belt cleaning device that rice processing was used, including base (1), a serial communication port, the both sides outer wall of base (1) is respectively through the bolt fastening has mounting panel (2), and the top outer wall of two mounting panels (2) is respectively through screw thread and bearing fastening has first support column (3) and guide shaft, the bottom circumference outer wall of guide shaft has cup jointed master gear (15), the top outer wall section of thick bamboo thread fastening of guide shaft has second support column (17), the top outer wall of first support column (3) and second support column (17) has slide bar (7) and screw rod (10) through threaded connection respectively, and the circumference outer wall of slide bar (7) and screw rod (10) has cup jointed roof (8) respectively, the relative one side outer wall of two roof (8) has same fixed plate (19) through the bolt fastening respectively, the bottom outer wall of fixed plate (19) has first rotatory baffle (9) through the bull stick rotation, the outer wall of one side of the first rotating guide plate (9) is connected with a guide rod (13) through a rotating shaft (20), the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is provided with an inclined rotating mechanism, a cleaning barrel (11) is arranged inside the inclined rotating mechanism, the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the cleaning barrel (11) are respectively provided with a feeding hole (26) and a discharging hole (25), the outer wall of one side of one mounting plate (2) is fixed with a speed reducing motor (14) through a support plate, and the output end of the speed reducing motor (14) is sleeved with a secondary gear;

the main gear (15) and the secondary gear are meshed with each other, and the guide shaft and the bottom end of the inclined rotating mechanism form transmission fit through a belt (24);

the inclined rotating mechanism comprises two fixing blocks (4), a U-shaped frame (5), a guide frame (6), a bottom plate (16), two rotating shafts (18) and a second rotating guide plate (23), the two fixing blocks (4) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the center of the top of the base (1) through bolts, the bottom plate (16) is fixed on one side, opposite to the two fixing blocks (4), of the two fixing blocks (4) through bolts, and the U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly inserted into the bottom plate (16);

one end of the second rotating guide plate (23) is connected with the outer wall of the circle center at the bottom of the cleaning barrel (11) through a bottom column (12), the guide frame (6) is fixed at two ends of the U-shaped frame (5) through a fixing rod, and the outer walls of the other two sides of the guide frame (6) are respectively connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the cleaning barrel (11) through rotating shafts (18);

arc-shaped protrusions (27) are respectively bonded on the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning barrel (11), rhombic shunt bodies (28) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the other two sides of the cleaning barrel (11) through mounting pieces, and each edge of each rhombic shunt body (28) is streamline.

2. The soaking and cleaning device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the guide rod (13) is telescopically connected with a connecting shaft (22), and the bottom ends of the guide rod (13) and the connecting shaft (22) are both connected with a rubber stirring sheet (21) through threads.

3. The soaking and cleaning device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed shaft is fixed on the top outer wall of the base (1) close to the bottom center of the bottom plate (16) through a bearing, a belt pulley is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft, the circumference of the belt pulley is sleeved with one end of a belt (24), and a second rotating guide plate (23) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the top end of the fixed shaft.

4. The soaking and cleaning device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material guiding box is clamped on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (11) close to the discharge hole (25), and a filter screen (29) is fixed on the inner wall of the material guiding box through a bolt.