CN112546154A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method and application thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 25-50 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 15-30 parts of dried lotus leaves, 15-25 parts of cock bones, 30-60 parts of bletilla striata, 90-120 parts of angelica sinensis, 15-25 parts of rheum officinale, 15-25 parts of coptis chinensis, 30-60 parts of angelica dahurica, 15-25 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 9-15 parts of leech, 12-25 parts of peach kernels, 10-15 parts of dark plums, 15-30 parts of spina gleditsiae, 15-30 parts of kelp, 60-100 parts of beewax and 1000-1800 parts of sesame oil; the bletilla striata is soaked by pig bile. The Chinese medicinal composition has remarkable effect of treating burn and scald, is not easy to leave scars, and has good repairing effect on old scars.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds and preparation method and application thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method and application thereof.

Background

Burns and scalds are common skin wounds which generally occur on the skin and/or mucous membranes, and serious patients can also injure subcutaneous or/and submucosal tissues. Chinese patent documents disclose some formulas with better curative effect on treating burns and scalds. For example, chinese patent document CN 103816268A discloses a Chinese medicinal ointment for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof, which is prepared from rhodiola rosea, radix tetrastigme, garden burnet root, giant knotweed rhizome, shinyleaf pricklyash root, centipede, borneol, yellow wax and sesame oil. The specification states: the traditional Chinese medicine ointment has strong sterilization, anti-inflammation and anti-infection functions, and the healed burn and scald wound surface healed by the traditional Chinese medicine ointment has soft and elastic skin, can greatly reduce the probability of limb scar contracture, insists on later-stage scar-resistant treatment, and basically can achieve the effect of leaving no scar. Chinese patent document CN 104721444 a considers that: the traditional Chinese medicine therapy generally adopts traditional Chinese medicine ointment to coat the wound, although the infection can be generally prevented and the wound healing can be promoted, some problems exist, for example, the application of an ointment in the whole treatment period can not be targeted according to the healing condition of the wound, and scars with different degrees are left after the wound is cured. The first dose of the medicine is suitable for the initial stage of burn wounds, and has the effects of resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, removing necrotic tissue and promoting granulation, the inflammation is reduced and damp heat is relieved after the first dose of the medicine is used, the second dose of the medicine is used for astringing sore openings and moistening skin, meanwhile, the heat is continuously produced by cold, and the skin is healed after the stage, so that scars are desalted and not itchy and painful, and the aim of treating both symptoms and root causes is fulfilled. The first dose of the medicine comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-22 parts of coptis chinensis, 15-22 parts of carbonized sanguisorba root, 6-9 parts of akebia stem, 5-8 parts of dragon's blood, 5-8 parts of lithospermum, 15-22 parts of duck bone, 8-13 parts of chrysanthemum, 8-13 parts of dandelion, 8-10 parts of honey, 8-10 parts of lime and 8-12 parts of vitamin D. The second dose of medicine comprises the following components in parts by weight: 18-22 parts of duck oil, 5-10 parts of pearl powder, 8-12 parts of gypsum, 20-25 parts of aloe, 15-22 parts of egg white, 8-10 parts of beeswax, 8-12 parts of vitamin A and 12-18 parts of vitamin E.

Although patent documents disclose a plurality of formulas with good curative effects, in medical practice, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is rarely used alone for treatment, and the simple traditional Chinese medicine ointment treatment generally has slow effect and poor curative effect, so the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is generally used together with western medicines or directly treated by the western medicines, and the western medicine treatment mode of antibiosis and antiphlogosis generally leaves scars after wounds heal.

The inventor of the application belongs to the family of five-generation traditional Chinese medicine and ancestors burn ointment. Through inheritance, improvement and innovation of the inventor, the application field and the effect of the method are found to be improved to a great extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition has an obvious effect on treating burns and scalds, is not easy to leave scars, and has a good repairing effect on old scars.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the Chinese medicinal composition for treating burns and scalds comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 25-50 parts of ophiorrhiza pumila, 15-30 parts of dried lotus leaves, 15-25 parts of cock bones, 30-60 parts of bletilla striata, 90-120 parts of angelica sinensis, 15-25 parts of rheum officinale, 15-25 parts of coptis chinensis, 30-60 parts of angelica dahurica, 15-25 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 9-15 parts of leech, 12-25 parts of peach kernel, 10-15 parts of dark plum, 15-30 parts of spina gleditsiae, 15-30 parts of kelp, 60-100 parts of beewax and 1000-1800 parts of sesame oil; the bletilla striata is soaked by pig bile.

In the improvement, the white muscardine silkworm, the leech, the peach kernel and the dark plum are soaked in black vinegar.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 25 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 15 parts of dried lotus leaves, 15 parts of cock bones, 30 parts of bletilla striata, 90 parts of angelica sinensis, 15 parts of rheum officinale, 15 parts of coptis chinensis, 30 parts of angelica dahurica, 15 parts of bombyx batryticatus, 9 parts of leech, 12 parts of peach kernels, 10 parts of dark plums, 15 parts of spina gleditsiae, 15 parts of kelp, 60 parts of beewax and 1000 parts of sesame oil.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 35 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 20 parts of dried lotus leaves, 20 parts of cock bones, 45 parts of bletilla striata, 105 parts of angelica sinensis, 20 parts of rheum officinale, 20 parts of coptis chinensis, 45 parts of angelica dahurica, 20 parts of bombyx batryticatus, 12 parts of leech, 20 parts of peach kernels, 13 parts of dark plums, 25 parts of spina gleditsiae, 25 parts of kelp, 80 parts of beeswax and 1400 parts of sesame oil.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 50 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 30 parts of dried lotus leaves, 25 parts of cock bones, 60 parts of bletilla striata, 120 parts of angelica sinensis, 25 parts of rheum officinale, 25 parts of coptis chinensis, 60 parts of angelica dahurica, 25 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 15 parts of leech, 25 parts of peach kernels, 15 parts of dark plums, 30 parts of spina gleditsiae, 30 parts of kelp, 100 parts of beeswax and 1800 parts of sesame oil.

The application also provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, which comprises the following steps,

(1) mixing herba Potentillae Discoloris, dried folium Nelumbinis, cock bone and mume fructus, burning to ash, and grinding into fine powder;

(2) soaking rhizoma Bletillae in fel Sus Domestica for 5-7 days, sun drying, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) heating oleum Sesami in a pan, decocting radix Angelicae sinensis, radix et rhizoma Rhei, Coptidis rhizoma, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, spina Gleditsiae, herba Zosterae Marinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae and Hirudo to brown, filtering out medicinal oil with a filter;

(4) adding beeswax into the medicinal oil obtained in the step (3), continuously heating, melting, uniformly mixing, stopping heating, cooling to 30-50 ℃, adding the fine powder obtained in the step (1) and the step (2), stirring, and condensing into paste.

The application also provides another preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, which comprises the following steps,

(1) soaking Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae, Hirudo, and mume fructus in appropriate amount of black vinegar for 5-7 days, taking out mume fructus, and air drying Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae, and Hirudo;

(2) mixing the selected mume fructus with herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, dried folium Nelumbinis, and cock bone, burning to ash, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) soaking rhizoma Bletillae in fel Sus Domestica for 5-7 days, sun drying, and grinding into fine powder;

(4) pouring sesame oil into a pot, heating, pouring the white stiff silkworm, the peach kernel and the leech obtained in the step (1) together with the angelica sinensis, the rheum officinale, the coptis chinensis, the angelica dahurica, the spina gleditsiae and the kelp into the pot, decocting until the mixture is burnt, taking out the medicine residues, and filtering out medicine oil by using a filter for later use;

(5) adding beeswax into the medicinal oil obtained in the step (4), continuously heating, melting, uniformly mixing, stopping heating, cooling to 30-50 ℃, adding the fine powder obtained in the step (2) and the step (3), stirring, and condensing into paste.

The invention also provides application of the traditional Chinese medicine composition in preparing a medicine for treating hemorrhoids and oral ulcer.

Clinical verification shows that the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared according to the formula and the process has the effects of relieving pain and promoting cell regeneration, is short in treatment time and is not easy to leave scars. Has better treatment and repair effects on old scars for about 1 year. In medical practice it is found that: the best time for treating old scars is the early scar formation stage, which is the best within 1 year and is in the process of reconstructing cells at the scar to be similar to the surrounding tissues. After 1 year, the peripheral cells are stable, and the old scar repairing effect is not obvious. In addition, the experiment shows that: after the white muscardine silkworm, the peach kernel, the leech and the dark plum are soaked in the black vinegar, the performance of removing old scars can be improved, and the recovery time is shortened. The Chinese medicinal composition can also be used for treating hemorrhoid and oral ulcer.

Detailed Description

First, common formula

In the following 4 examples, examples 1, 2 and 4 correspond to 3 formulations commonly used by the inventors. Example 3 is a comparative example to example 1.

Example 1

The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 25 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 15 parts of dried lotus leaves, 15 parts of cock bones, 30 parts of bletilla striata, 90 parts of angelica sinensis, 15 parts of rheum officinale, 15 parts of coptis chinensis, 30 parts of angelica dahurica, 15 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 9 parts of leech, 12 parts of peach kernels, 10 parts of dark plums, 15 parts of spina gleditsiae, 15 parts of kelp, 60 parts of beeswax and 1000 parts of sesame oil. The preparation method comprises the following steps of,

(1) mixing herba Potentillae Discoloris, dried folium Nelumbinis, cock bone and mume fructus, burning to ash, pulverizing into fine powder with 100 mesh size, and sterilizing with ultraviolet rays;

(2) slicing rhizoma Bletillae, placing into a container, adding appropriate amount of fel Sus Domestica to immerse rhizoma Bletillae, stirring, soaking for 5-7 days, taking out, sun drying, pulverizing into fine powder with 100 mesh size, and sterilizing with ultraviolet;

(3) heating oleum Sesami in a pan, decocting radix Angelicae sinensis, radix et rhizoma Rhei, Coptidis rhizoma, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, spina Gleditsiae, herba Zosterae Marinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae and Hirudo to brown, filtering out medicinal oil with a filter;

(4) adding beeswax into the medicinal oil obtained in the step (3), continuously heating, melting, uniformly mixing, stopping heating, cooling to 30-50 ℃, adding the fine powder obtained in the step (1) and the step (2), stirring, and condensing into paste.

Example 2

The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises, by weight, 35 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 20 parts of dried lotus leaves, 20 parts of cock bones, 45 parts of bletilla striata, 105 parts of angelica sinensis, 20 parts of rheum officinale, 20 parts of coptis chinensis, 45 parts of angelica dahurica, 20 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 12 parts of leech, 20 parts of peach kernels, 13 parts of dark plums, 25 parts of spina gleditsiae, 25 parts of kelp, 80 parts of beeswax and 1400 parts of sesame oil. The preparation method is the same as example 1.

Example 3

Example 3 has the same raw material ratio as example 1, except that the white muscardine silkworm, the peach kernel, the leech and the dark plum are soaked in black vinegar. The preparation method comprises the following steps of,

(1) soaking Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae, Hirudo, and mume fructus in appropriate amount of black vinegar for 5-7 days, taking out mume fructus, and air drying Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae, and Hirudo;

(2) mixing the picked dark plum with the ophiorrhiza pumila, the dried lotus leaves and the cock bones, burning the mixture into ash, crushing the ash into fine powder with the granularity of 100 meshes, and disinfecting the fine powder by adopting ultraviolet rays for later use;

(3) slicing rhizoma Bletillae, placing into a container, adding appropriate amount of fel Sus Domestica to immerse rhizoma Bletillae, stirring, soaking for 5-7 days, taking out, sun drying, pulverizing into fine powder with 100 mesh size, and sterilizing with ultraviolet;

(4) pouring sesame oil into a pot, heating, pouring the white stiff silkworm, the peach kernel and the leech obtained in the step (1) together with the angelica sinensis, the rheum officinale, the coptis chinensis, the angelica dahurica, the spina gleditsiae and the kelp into the pot, decocting until the mixture is burnt, taking out the medicine residues, and filtering out medicine oil by using a filter for later use;

(5) adding beeswax into the medicinal oil obtained in the step (4), continuously heating, melting, uniformly mixing, stopping heating, cooling to 30-50 ℃, adding the fine powder obtained in the step (2) and the step (3), stirring, and condensing into paste.

Example 4

Embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 1 only in the ratio of raw materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition of this embodiment includes, by weight, 50 parts of herba selaginellae, 30 parts of dried lotus leaf, 25 parts of cock bone, 60 parts of bletilla striata, 120 parts of angelica, 25 parts of rheum officinale, 25 parts of coptis chinensis, 60 parts of radix angelicae, 25 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 15 parts of leech, 25 parts of peach kernel, 15 parts of dark plum, 30 parts of spina gleditsiae, 30 parts of sea tangle, 100 parts of beeswax, and 1800 parts of sesame oil. The preparation method is the same as example 1.

Second, the effect of use

1. Example 1 Effect of use of the corresponding formulation

Clinical typical case 1

The patient is yellow and young, the patient is 38 years old, the fried dish oil splashes to cause 1-degree scald of the arm, the surface is red and swollen, the burning pain disappears after the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is directly coated on the surface of the skin for 7 minutes, the burn pain is cured after 4 days, no scar is generated during follow-up visit, and the pore is complete.

Clinical typical case 2

When a patient Jiang a certain, female, 6 years old, and large mouth drinks boiled water, the surface and the bottom of the tongue body are whitened by 2 degrees and are scalded, and the tongue body is painful, numb and incapable of eating speech. The ointment is directly used for treating the tongue by external application, the rice porridge is taken as the advice diet, the spicy stimulation and hair are avoided, the pain of a patient is relieved after about 20 minutes, and the mouth and teeth are clear after half an hour. The product can be applied for 2 times every day, and can be taken after 1 day, and can be cured after 6 days. The tongue body recovered without any change.

Clinical typical case 3

The patient is Wangzhi, male and 44 years old, the left hand burn is soaked in water to cause the slough on the upper limb to fall off due to the fire of an automobile, the area of the 3-degree burn is four percent, the pain is obvious, the ointment is directly used for treatment, the aseptic gauze is folded into a double layer, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is uniformly coated on the gauze, the gauze coating surface is covered on the affected part for fixation, the medicine is changed once a day, and the biting advice is not touched with water, and the light diet is mainly prohibited from pungent stimulation and substance release. The pain obviously disappears after 26 minutes, the wound surface is healed in 17 days, and no scar hyperplasia exists after follow-up.

Clinical typical case 4

The patient has a plum and a woman of 50 years old and has scar constitution, the right face and the neck are scalded due to the spraying of boiling water, the central skin of wound surface blister falls off and burns of 2 degrees are burned, the ointment is directly used for treatment, the aseptic gauze is folded into a double layer, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is evenly coated on the gauze, the gauze coating surface is covered on the affected part for fixation, the medicine is changed once every day, and the user orders that the user does not touch water and light diet are mainly prohibited from pungent stimulation and release. The wound surface heals in 16 days, and no scar hyperplasia exists after follow-up.

Clinical typical case 5

When a patient pops certain or women and is 22 years old, the patient is eaten, high-temperature porridge is poured on thighs to cause 2-degree scald, the patient has a bath carelessly and is irritated by water, the patient is healed after 25 days by using the Jingwanhong scald ointment, a plurality of scar removing ointments are tried to be ineffective after scars are left, the ointment is used for smearing scar surfaces for 3 times every day, pungent irritation and hair are avoided when the patient is administered with light and light food, the scar is basically level with the surrounding skin after 75 days of continuous smearing by matching with a massage therapy, and the color of the scar is similar to that of the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 6

When a patient is a young woman, the patient is 42 years old, the lip part of the patient is scalded by boiled water, the treatment is followed by scar hyperplasia, redness and itching with tight feeling, the ointment is used for being smeared for three times every day, the biting advice is matched with the massage therapy to light the diet and avoid spicy stimulation and hair, the color becomes light and the itching disappears after 35 days of use, the prominent skin scar is flat after the continuous use for 50 days, the scar is basically level with the surrounding skin, and the color is similar to the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 7

Patients who are Zhangzhi, male, age 55, mouth ulcer, and have intolerable pain. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment is not effective in treating oral ulcer, a disposable cotton swab is uniformly smeared on an ulcer part in the oral cavity for three times a day, biting orders and pungent stimulation products and hair are avoided, pain disappears after 1 day, and recovery is realized after 7 days. After that, no adverse effect was found. Most of the external ointment in the prior art can not be taken orally and is not generally used for treating ulcer in the oral cavity, and the ointment is prepared from pure traditional Chinese medicine non-toxic medicinal materials and can be taken orally.

Clinical classic case 8

The patient is old, male, and 37 years old, suffers from hemorrhoids due to sedentary work, has haemorrhoids prolapse accompanied with hemorrhage when defecating, is not effective by self-administration of the hemorrhoids ointment for external treatment, coats the hemorrhoids with the traditional Chinese medicine ointment, and takes a light diet with proper exercise three times a day. Bleeding was reduced 7 days after application. After being applied for 21 days, the hemorrhoids are reduced to about one half. After the ointment is continuously used for 21 days, no obvious change is caused to the hemorrhoids, and the patient stops using the ointment.

2. Example 2 Effect of use of the corresponding formulation

Clinical typical case 9

The patient Wu, woman, 45 years old, carelessly sprinkles alcohol from a rear waist cupping jar to cause rear waist burn, slough falls off and local scarlet wound pain and causes 2-degree burn, the ointment is used for treatment, a sterile gauze is prepared and folded into a double layer, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is uniformly coated on the gauze, the gauze coating surface is covered on the affected part for fixation, the medicine is changed once a day, and the pain, the spicy stimulation and the substance are avoided mainly by taking the light diet and the water-repellent advice. The pain obviously disappears after 20 minutes, the wound surface is healed in 15 days, and no scar hyperplasia exists after follow-up.

Clinical typical case 10

Patients feel that the alcohol is carelessly poured out by a cupping cup to cause scald on the right lower leg and cause 3-degree burn on the lower leg, and the patients have invalid lower leg infection, suppuration, bones and muscles, skin ulceration and odor in hospital. Then, the ointment is used for external application treatment, the sterile gauze is folded into a double layer, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is evenly coated on the gauze, and the coated surface of the gauze is covered on the affected part for fixation. When the composition is taken in combination with anti-inflammatory drugs, the composition is not affected by water, pungent and pungent substances and cold and cool products are avoided. No obvious phenomenon appears on the 1 st day of treatment, the severe wound fester is dry and appears on the 2 nd day, a protective film appears, and fresh epidermis begins to appear on a few places with infection control within 5 days. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment is changed once for external application every day, the wound surface of the exposed bone and the crus is healed after 25 days, and the epidermis is the same as the normal skin after the affected limb of the patient is healed, so that the function of the affected limb is not influenced. The follow-up has no scar hyperplasia.

Clinical typical case 11

The patient is in a certain season, female, 5 years old, has red and swollen external hemorrhoid at anus, and is painful and crying when pulling stool. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment is used for coating hemorrhoids three times a day, pungent and pungent substances are avoided, water is drunk more, and no crying exists on the 2 nd day after the ointment is applied. After 10 days, the external hemorrhoids are obviously reduced and the color becomes lighter. The external hemorrhoid disappears after the application is continued for 15 days, and the normal state is recovered.

Clinical typical case 12

Patients who are Zhao and a certain woman, age 45, have hemorrhoids for years and have anal tumor prolapse with accompanied pain and bleeding, and the Mayinglong hemorrhoid ointment is used by themselves to treat the hemorrhoids, so the treatment effect is poor. Then the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is used for coating hemorrhoids for three times a day. The people who eat vegetables more than light diet and are favorable for defecation properly exercise, pain is relieved without bleeding symptoms after 7 days of use, the protrusion mass is reduced to one third after 25 days, and the protrusion mass is eliminated after 45 days.

Clinical typical case 13

After the patient is in a state of being aged 41 years old and the arm of the patient is scalded by unexpected boiled water and sent to a hospital for healing, scars are left on the scalded part and are raised 1-2mm above the surrounding skin. The ointment is applied three times a day, and the Ding order is properly massaged and pressed, and the light diet is mainly prohibited from pungent stimulation and hair. The hyperplasia gradually becomes soft and the height of the bulge is reduced after the ointment is applied for 25 days, and the hyperplasia disappears after the ointment is continuously used for about 35 days, is basically level with the surrounding skin, and has the same color with the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 14

A patient is in Lu-Yi-Lu-Yi, a woman is 30 years old, 2 years ago, the patient is burned at the right arm by high-temperature steam, the patient purchases the scald ointment to daub the ointment, the affected part is inflamed due to improper treatment and then goes to a hospital to treat, scar hyperplasia is left after recovery, and a plurality of scar removing products are tried to be ineffective within 2 years. The ointment is applied three times a day, light drinking and food consumption by the Ding Ji and the massage therapy are avoided from pungent stimulation and hair, the effect is not obvious after the ointment is applied for 3 months, and the ointment is abandoned by the patients. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment of the invention has certain requirements on the scar formation time in the aspect of scar removal effect.

3. Example 3 Effect of use of the corresponding formulation

Clinical typical case 15

Patients who are a certain age, a woman, 25 years old and have scar constitution are carelessly injured before one month to cause the back of the right hand to burn by sulfuric acid, then the patients go to a hospital to quickly treat the burn wound, the healing and recovery are realized after one month of treatment, scar hyperplasia is left after the recovery, the ointment is applied three times every day by using the ointment, the sting orders are properly massaged, and the light diet is mainly used to avoid pungent and pungent irritants. The hyperplasia gradually becomes soft and the height of the bulge is reduced after 15 days of smearing, and the scar hyperplasia disappears after 35 days of continuous use, is basically flush with the surrounding skin, and has the color similar to that of the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 16

When a patient is in 45 years old, the hand and the back of the body of the patient are scalded by coins due to the splashing of fried dish oil, the Meibao scald ointment is used for treating the situation that scars are not left when the diet is not paid attention to, the Meibao scald ointment is used for treating the situation that the ointment is applied for 3 times every day, and the Ding massage therapy is matched, and spicy stimulation and hair are avoided mainly by light diet. After the ointment is continuously applied for 7 days, the obvious color of scars becomes light, the skin surface is slightly itchy, and the scars can be healed after being continuously used for 20 days. Substantially flush with the surrounding skin and similar in color to the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 17

The patient is a woman in 23 years old, the patient is cured and discharged after inflammation and ulceration caused by improper treatment in the hospitalization period of a hospital after being scalded by a motorcycle exhaust pipe at 2 degrees before one year, scar hyperplasia is left, the patient is not invalid in the conventional treatment method for hyperplasia for one year, and the patient is worried about dressing in summer. The ointment is applied 3 times a day, and is matched with massage and compression therapy, spicy stimulation and hair substances are avoided mainly by light diet, and after the ointment is continuously applied for 20 days, the feeling of hyperplasia, hard scar softening and itching disappears. The scar can be healed after 40 days, the scar hyperplasia can restore the original skin to be smooth, and the color of the scar is similar to that of the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 18

The patients are shou for a certain time, women are 34 years old, the wound surface is infected and suppurated due to the fact that the right shank is not noticed to eat hair substances after the foods are scalded by unexpected boiled water before half a year, hyperplasia is remained after recovery, the hyperplasia is raised to 2mm above the peripheral skin, and the hyperplasia is remained for half a year, so that the conventional scar removing method is ineffective. The ointment is applied three times a day, and the Ding order is properly massaged and pressed, and the light diet is mainly prohibited from pungent stimulation and hair. The hyperplasia gradually becomes soft and the height of the bulge is reduced after 10 days of smearing, and the hyperplasia disappears after 35 days of continuous use, is basically level with the surrounding skin, and has the color similar to that of the surrounding skin.

Clinical classic case 19

The patient is shoao a certain time, female, 82 years old, scald the right instep after turning over the water bottle carelessly before 7 months, treat and recover about 30 days by the folk method by oneself, leave scar hyperplasia, use the ointment of the invention to paint three times a day, the light diet of the order of a petit cooperates with the compression therapy is avoided pungent and pungent stimulus and hair, paint 1 month change unobvious, continue using and hyperplasia and soften after 1 month, the recovery is flat with the skin after 3 months, leave the trace. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment has certain requirements on the body vitality recovery capability of patients on the effect of removing scar hyperplasia.

Clinical typical case 20

After the patient in a paradigm of a woman in the age of 44 years and 3 years ago after a cesarean section operation, the abdomen is left with scar hyperplasia and occasionally feels extremely itchy and uncomfortable, various scar removing products are tried to have poor effects, the ointment is applied three times every day, the patient is subjected to a massage therapy by biting advice, the patient pays attention to light diet, cold and spicy stimulation and hair are avoided, the itching feeling is relieved after the ointment is applied for 1 month, and the scar hyperplasia change is not obvious. After the use is continued for 3 months, the itching feeling disappears, and the smearing is abandoned after the scar effect is not obvious. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment of the invention has certain requirements on the scar formation time in the aspect of scar removal effect.

Clinical typical case 21

The patient Cao is a male in 3 years old, and carelessly puts the right hand into the water just boiled after soaking feet to cause 2 degrees of scald, red swelling, skin rot and shedding local bright red wound surfaces, pain and cry. Preparing a double-layer folded sterile gauze, uniformly coating the Chinese medicinal ointment on the gauze, and covering the gauze coated surface on the affected part for fixation. The patient stops crying after stopping pain for 30 minutes after using the medicine, and is applied once a day later, spicy stimulation and hair substance are avoided mainly by biting and drinking without touching water and light diet, the patient can completely recover after using the medicine for 15 days, and no scar hyperplasia is caused after follow-up.

4. Example 4 Effect of use of the corresponding formulation

Clinical typical case 22

The patient Liu is a male, is 3 years old, burns of 2 degrees deeply on the left foot due to the thigh of the patient with the hot water bag being broken, is red, swollen and bubbling, has part of the rotten skin falling off, and is mostly white, local, fresh and red, and accompanied with crying and crying pain, and the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is directly used for external application treatment. Preparing a double-layer folded sterile gauze, uniformly coating the Chinese medicinal ointment on the gauze, and covering the gauze coated surface on the affected part for fixation. The patient sleeps after crying and screaming for 15 minutes, and then the dressing is changed once a day, the patient advices on the patient to avoid touching water and light diet mainly avoid pungent stimulation and hair, the situation of the wound is obviously improved and becomes dry after 3 days, the scald wound is completely recovered after the dressing is used for 9 days, and no scar hyperplasia exists after follow-up visits.

Clinical typical case 23

The patient is Zhangzhi, male, 9 years old, the left arm is scalded by boiling water in the electric cooker, and the patient is admitted to the hospital for treatment of the burn department half an hour later. The local slough of the wound surface soaked with water falls off, the wound is scalded at 3 degrees, the skin grafting operation is recommended after 7 days of hospital treatment because part of muscles are infected, mothers require the conservative treatment of discharge, and the pain is severe due to two percent of wound area during discharge. The ointment is used for treatment, a double-layer sterile gauze is prepared, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is uniformly coated on the gauze, the coated surface of the gauze is covered on an affected part for fixation, the medicine is changed once a day, and spicy stimulation and hair substance are avoided mainly by advocating no water touch and light diet. The pain is not obvious after the medicine is taken, the wound surface is obviously healed after one week, the wound surface is healed in 15 days, and no scar hyperplasia exists after follow-up.

Typical clinical disease 24

The patient plum is a woman in age of 40, the patient has scar constitution, the patient carelessly sprays alcohol out by drawing a cupping jar, so that the back waist is burnt, the back waist slough falls off and the local scarlet wound pain belongs to 2-degree burn, the ointment is used for treatment, a sterile gauze folding double layer is prepared, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is uniformly coated on the gauze, the gauze coating surface is covered on the affected part for fixation, the medicine is changed once a day, and the patient is advised not to touch water and light diet and mainly avoids spicy stimulation and substances. The pain obviously disappears after 15 minutes, the wound surface is healed in 13 days, and no scar hyperplasia exists after follow-up.

Clinical typical case 25

The patient is a child with one of red and old, 12 years old, the fried beefsteak oil splashes to scald the whole face, the rotten skin on the left side of the nose bridge falls off, a plurality of water bubbles are red and swollen, and the patient belongs to 2-degree scald.

Clinical typical case 26

After 7 months of gallbladder operation, the abdomen of the patient Wu-Chi is left with scar hyperplasia and is raised 1-3 mm above the surrounding skin. The ointment is applied three times a day by using the invention, and the biting and massage therapy are matched, so that the light and light food is prevented from being pungent, stimulated and heated by proper exercise. After the skin care product is used for about 20 days, hyperplasia begins to soften, and after the skin care product is continuously used for 45 days, the skin care product is basically flush with the surrounding skin and has a color similar to that of the surrounding skin.

Clinical typical case 27

The ointment is applied three times a day, mild food is drunk by the biting and massage therapy, spicy stimulation and hair are avoided, and after 65 days, the scar is hardly seen, is basically flush with the surrounding skin, and has a color similar to that of the surrounding skin.

Claims (8)

1. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 25-50 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 15-30 parts of dried lotus leaves, 15-25 parts of cock bones, 30-60 parts of bletilla striata, 90-120 parts of angelica sinensis, 15-25 parts of rheum officinale, 15-25 parts of coptis chinensis, 30-60 parts of angelica dahurica, 15-25 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 9-15 parts of leech, 12-25 parts of peach kernels, 10-15 parts of dark plums, 15-30 parts of spina gleditsiae, 15-30 parts of kelp, 60-100 parts of beewax and 1000-1800 parts of sesame oil; the bletilla striata is soaked by pig bile.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the white muscardine silkworm, the leech, the peach kernel and the dark plum are soaked in black vinegar.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises, by weight, 25 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 15 parts of dried lotus leaves, 15 parts of cock bones, 30 parts of bletilla striata, 90 parts of angelica sinensis, 15 parts of rheum officinale, 15 parts of coptis chinensis, 30 parts of angelica dahurica, 15 parts of silkworm larva, 9 parts of leech, 12 parts of peach kernels, 10 parts of dark plums, 15 parts of spina gleditsiae, 15 parts of kelp, 60 parts of beewax and 1000 parts of sesame oil.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises, by weight, 35 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 20 parts of dried lotus leaves, 20 parts of cock bones, 45 parts of bletilla striata, 105 parts of angelica sinensis, 20 parts of rheum officinale, 20 parts of coptis chinensis, 45 parts of angelica dahurica, 20 parts of silkworm larva, 12 parts of leech, 20 parts of peach kernels, 13 parts of dark plums, 25 parts of spina gleditsiae, 25 parts of kelp, 80 parts of beewax and 1400 parts of sesame oil.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns and scalds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises, by weight, 50 parts of ophiorrhiza serpentis, 30 parts of dried lotus leaves, 25 parts of cock bones, 60 parts of bletilla striata, 120 parts of angelica sinensis, 25 parts of rheum officinale, 25 parts of coptis chinensis, 60 parts of angelica dahurica, 25 parts of white muscardine silkworm, 15 parts of leech, 25 parts of peach kernels, 15 parts of dark plums, 30 parts of spina gleditsiae, 30 parts of kelp, 100 parts of beewax and 1800 parts of sesame oil.

6. The method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine composition of claim 1, which is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,

(1) mixing herba Potentillae Discoloris, dried folium Nelumbinis, cock bone and mume fructus, burning to ash, and grinding into fine powder;

(2) soaking rhizoma Bletillae in fel Sus Domestica for 5-7 days, sun drying, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) heating oleum Sesami in a pan, decocting radix Angelicae sinensis, radix et rhizoma Rhei, Coptidis rhizoma, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, spina Gleditsiae, herba Zosterae Marinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae and Hirudo to brown, filtering out medicinal oil with a filter;

(4) adding beeswax into the medicinal oil obtained in the step (3), continuously heating, melting, uniformly mixing, stopping heating, cooling to 30-50 ℃, adding the fine powder obtained in the step (1) and the step (2), stirring, and condensing into paste.

7. The method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine composition of claim 2, which is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,

(1) soaking Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae, Hirudo, and mume fructus in appropriate amount of black vinegar for 5-7 days, taking out mume fructus, and air drying Bombyx Batryticatus, semen Persicae, and Hirudo;

(2) mixing the selected mume fructus with herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, dried folium Nelumbinis, and cock bone, burning to ash, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) soaking rhizoma Bletillae in fel Sus Domestica for 5-7 days, sun drying, and grinding into fine powder;

(4) pouring sesame oil into a pot, heating, pouring the white stiff silkworm, the peach kernel and the leech obtained in the step (1) together with the angelica sinensis, the rheum officinale, the coptis chinensis, the angelica dahurica, the spina gleditsiae and the kelp into the pot, decocting until the mixture is burnt, taking out the medicine residues, and filtering out medicine oil by using a filter for later use;

(5) adding beeswax into the medicinal oil obtained in the step (4), continuously heating, melting, uniformly mixing, stopping heating, cooling to 30-50 ℃, adding the fine powder obtained in the step (2) and the step (3), stirring, and condensing into paste.

8. The use of the Chinese medicinal composition for treating burns and scalds as claimed in claim 1 in the preparation of medicaments for treating hemorrhoids and oral ulcers.