CN112545665A - Waste treatment device for emergency nursing - Google Patents

Waste treatment device for emergency nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112545665A
CN112545665A CN202011184593.3A CN202011184593A CN112545665A CN 112545665 A CN112545665 A CN 112545665A CN 202011184593 A CN202011184593 A CN 202011184593A CN 112545665 A CN112545665 A CN 112545665A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
emergency nursing
cover
waste disposal
disposal device
flip
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CN202011184593.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112545665B (en
Inventor
王莹
王伟娟
张丽
吴莉
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste treatment device for emergency nursing, which comprises a shell, a turnover cover, a compression mechanism, a placing sleeve, a moving mechanism, a wedge-shaped plate, a control mechanism, a sealing cover and a lithium battery.

Description

Waste treatment device for emergency nursing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a waste treatment device for emergency nursing.
Background
The emergency medical department or emergency medical center is the department with the most centralized and most various severe patients and the most important rescue and management tasks in hospitals, and is the necessary way for all emergency patients to be admitted for treatment.
At present, the used waste collection device of traditional emergency department can't compress the abandonment apparatus and place the processing, lead to the discarded object to occupy the inside a large amount of spaces of collection device, and then reduced collection device's result of use, in addition, traditional collection device can't keep apart the discarded object that places before with the external world, when medical personnel place the discarded object once more, the peculiar smell of the discarded object of placing before can discharge the external world, cause the pollution to the environment of hospital, in view of above defect, it is real to be necessary to design waste treatment device for emergency nursing.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a waste treatment device for emergency nursing, which solves the problems of the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: waste treatment device for emergency nursing, include casing, flip, compressing mechanism, place cover, moving mechanism, wedge plate, control mechanism, sealed lid, lithium cell, the casing top articulated have flip, flip right side be connected with the casing hasp, flip top middle-end compressed mechanism has set firmly, the outside upper end left and right sides of casing sealed fixed have run through and place the cover, place the inside slip of cover and be equipped with moving mechanism, the moving mechanism inboard the wedge plate has set firmly, the left side place cover inside the control mechanism has set firmly, casing bottom articulated have sealed lid, sealed lid right side be connected with the casing hasp, the inside left side lower extreme tight fit of casing be equipped with the lithium cell.
Furthermore, the compression mechanism consists of an electric push rod, a trapezoidal block and a first switch.
Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the turnover cover, and the head end of the electric push rod penetrates through the turnover cover in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal block, and the right side of the bottom of the flip cover is fixedly provided with a first switch.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism consists of a sliding plate and a spring.
Further, place the inside slide of cover and be equipped with the slide, slide one end and wedge plate fixed connection.
Furthermore, the other end of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a spring which is fixedly connected with the placing sleeve.
Furthermore, the control mechanism consists of a second switch and a top pin.
Furthermore, a second switch is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side inside the placing sleeve on the left side.
Furthermore, a top pin is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate on the left side.
Compared with the prior art, this waste treatment device for emergency nursing can compress the discarded object of placing and place the processing to this has enlarged the inside space of placing the discarded object quantity of the device, and in addition, the device can avoid the peculiar smell of the discarded object of placing to discharge the external world, can know from this, through using the device in this application, has not only improved the result of use of the device, still plays the protection to the environment of hospital and handles.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of an emergency nursing waste disposal apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the interior of the shifting mechanism;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the emergency nursing waste disposal apparatus.
The device comprises a shell 1, a flip cover 2, a compression mechanism 3, a placing sleeve 4, a moving mechanism 5, a wedge-shaped plate 6, a control mechanism 7, a sealing cover 8, a lithium battery 9, an electric push rod 10, a trapezoidal block 11, a first switch 12, a sliding plate 13, a spring 14, a second switch 15 and a top pin 16.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, the waste treatment device for emergency nursing comprises a shell 1, a flip cover 2, a compression mechanism 3, a placing sleeve 4, a moving mechanism 5, a wedge-shaped plate 6, a control mechanism 7, a sealing cover 8 and a lithium battery 9, the top of the shell 1 is hinged with a turnover cover 2, the right side of the turnover cover 2 is connected with the shell 1 in a locking way, the middle end of the top of the flip cover 2 is fixedly provided with a compression mechanism 3, the left side and the right side of the upper end outside the shell 1 are fixedly provided with a placing sleeve 4 in a sealing way, a moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the placing sleeve 4 in a sliding way, a wedge-shaped plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the moving mechanism 5, a control mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged in the placing sleeve 4 on the left side, the bottom of the shell 1 is hinged with a sealing cover 8, the right side of the sealing cover 8 is connected with the lock catch of the shell 1, and a lithium battery 9 is arranged at the lower end of the left side inside the shell 1 in a tight fit mode.
In the waste treatment device for emergency nursing, medical staff firstly open the turnover cover 2 and then put the waste into the shell 1, so that the moving mechanism 5 and the wedge-shaped plate 6 support the wastes, the medical staff closes the turnover cover 2 and opens the compression mechanism 3, at this time, the compression mechanism 3 extrudes the waste at the upper end inside the shell 1 to extrude the wedge-shaped plate 6, so that the wedge-shaped plate 6 drives the moving mechanism 5 to move into the placing sleeve 4, namely, the compressed waste is moved from the upper end inside the shell 1 to the lower end inside the shell 1, and under the action of the control mechanism 7, so that the compression mechanism 3 is reset and synchronous, the moving mechanism 5 drives the wedge-shaped plate 6 to reset, at the moment, the waste at the lower end inside the shell 1 is isolated from the upper end inside the shell 1, when the medical staff puts the waste again, the peculiar smell of the waste put before can not discharge to the outside.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waste treatment device for emergency nursing comprises a shell 1, a flip cover 2, a compression mechanism 3, a placing sleeve 4, a moving mechanism 5, a wedge-shaped plate 6, a control mechanism 7, a sealing cover 8 and a lithium battery 9, wherein the top of the shell 1 is hinged with the flip cover 2, the right side of the flip cover 2 is connected with the lock catch of the shell 1, the compression mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the flip cover 2, the left side of the outer upper end of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the placing sleeve 4 in a sealing way, the moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the placing sleeve 4 in a sliding way, the wedge-shaped plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the moving mechanism 5, the control mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged in the placing sleeve 4 on the left side, the sealing cover 8 is hinged to the bottom of the shell 1, the right side of the sealing cover 8 is connected with the lock, compressing mechanism 3 constitute by electric putter 10, trapezoidal piece 11 and first switch 12, 2 top middle ends of flip set firmly electric putter 10, electric putter 10 head end slide and run through in flip 2, electric putter 10 bottom set firmly trapezoidal piece 11, 2 bottom right sides of flip set firmly first switch 12, moving mechanism 5 constitute by slide 13 and spring 14, place the inside slip of cover 4 and be equipped with slide 13, slide 13 one end and wedge 6 fixed connection, the slide 13 other end set firmly spring 14, spring 14 with place cover 4 fixed connection, controlling mechanism 7 constitute by second switch 15 and knock pin 16, the left side place the inside left side upper end of cover 4 and set firmly second switch 15, the left side slide 13 top set firmly knock pin 16.
The waste treatment device for emergency nursing comprises a shell 1, a turnover cover 2, an electric push rod 10, a sliding plate 13, a wedge plate 6, a spring 14, a push pin 16, a sliding plate 11, a wedge plate 6, a sliding plate 6, a spring 14 and a push pin 16, wherein the turnover cover 2 is opened by hands of medical staff, the waste is put into the upper end of the inside of the shell 1, the sliding plate 13 and the wedge plate 6 support the waste, the turnover cover 2 is closed by the medical staff, the push function of the electric push rod 10 is started by the electric push rod 10, the electric push rod 10 drives the ladder block 11 to extrude the waste at the upper end of the inside of the shell 1, the ladder block 11 assists in extruding and crushing the waste made of hard material, the extruded waste exerts extrusion force on the wedge plate 6, the wedge plate 6 drives the sliding plate 13 to move into, at this moment, electric putter 10 stimulates trapezoidal piece 11 and resets, trapezoidal piece 11 is eliminated the extrusion force of wedge 6 promptly, through the effect of spring 14 resilience force, make slide 13 drive wedge 6 and reset, at this moment, the wedge 6 of laminating each other is kept apart the inside lower extreme of casing 1 and the inside upper end of casing 1 together with slide 13, prevent promptly that the peculiar smell of the inside lower extreme discarded object of casing 1 from discharging into the inside upper end of casing 1, when trapezoidal piece 11 carries out the extrusion force to second switch 15, electric putter 10 stop work, when medical personnel place the discarded object once more, the same reason above-mentioned operating procedure can. After the device is used, the medical staff opens the sealing cover 8 and moves the collected waste to a designated area.
As shown in fig. 3, the lithium battery 9 in the present application is for providing energy supply to the device, and the lithium battery 9 is connected with the electric push rod 10, the first switch 12 and the second switch 15 through wires.

Claims (10)

1. Waste treatment device is used in emergency nursing, its characterized in that includes casing, flip, compressing mechanism, places cover, moving mechanism, wedge, control mechanism, sealed lid, lithium cell, the casing top articulated have flip, flip right side be connected with the casing hasp, flip top middle-end compressed mechanism has set firmly, the outside upper end left and right sides of casing sealed fixed have run through and place the cover, place the inside slip of cover and be equipped with moving mechanism, the moving mechanism inboard the wedge has set firmly, the left side place cover inside the control mechanism has set firmly, casing bottom articulated have sealed lid, sealed lid right side be connected with the casing hasp, the inside left side lower extreme tight-fitting of casing be equipped with the lithium cell.
2. The emergency nursing waste disposal device of claim 1 wherein said compressing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a trapezoidal block and a first switch.
3. The waste disposal device for emergency nursing according to claim 1, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the flip cover, and the head end of the electric push rod is slidably inserted through the flip cover.
4. The waste disposal device for emergency nursing according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of said electric push rod is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal block, and the right side of the bottom of said flip cover is fixedly provided with a first switch.
5. The emergency nursing waste disposal device of claim 1 wherein said moving mechanism comprises a slide plate and a spring.
6. The waste disposal device for emergency nursing according to claim 1, wherein a slide plate is slidably disposed inside said housing, and one end of said slide plate is fixedly connected to said wedge plate.
7. The waste disposal device for emergency nursing according to claim 6, wherein a spring is fixedly installed at the other end of said sliding plate, and said spring is fixedly connected with said placing sleeve.
8. The emergency nursing waste disposal device of claim 1 wherein said control mechanism comprises a second switch and a knock-pin.
9. The waste disposal device for emergency nursing according to claim 1, wherein a second switch is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the left side of the interior of said housing.
10. The waste disposal device for emergency nursing according to claim 6, wherein a knock pin is fixedly installed on the top of said slide plate on the left side.
CN202011184593.3A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Waste treatment device for emergency nursing Active CN112545665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011184593.3A CN112545665B (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Waste treatment device for emergency nursing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011184593.3A CN112545665B (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Waste treatment device for emergency nursing

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CN112545665A true CN112545665A (en) 2021-03-26
CN112545665B CN112545665B (en) 2022-09-27

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205268296U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 田竟 Sharps box
CN108438652A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-08-24 魏居玲 A kind of medical rubbish preliminary treatment device
CN110432992A (en) * 2019-09-21 2019-11-12 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Surgical nursing medical kit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205268296U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 田竟 Sharps box
CN108438652A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-08-24 魏居玲 A kind of medical rubbish preliminary treatment device
CN110432992A (en) * 2019-09-21 2019-11-12 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Surgical nursing medical kit

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